laurent toutain internet the future of lpwa- iot tunisia 2016
TRANSCRIPT
Internet: the Future of
LPWA?
Télécom Bretagne
• In the 10% top schools in
France for scientific output
and highly selective student
recruitment.
• 430 researchers in nine
departments
• OCIF Research team:
– IPv6
– Internet of Things
2
Dpt/Auteur
Revolution
3
Energy ???????Energy Limited Traffic
Dpt/Auteur
Provider oriented
4
ObjectLP-WAN Network
Internet cloud
Object oriented
ObjectLP-WAN Network
Internet cloud
sem
tec
h
LoRaWAN
ObjectLP-WAN Network
Internet cloud
Object & Provider oriented
Dpt/Auteur
LP-WAN is a key player
5
Source: Idate and http://iotbusinessnews.com/2013/09/18/27009-idate-forecasts-80-billion-things-connected-in-2020/
1€/year/objectup to 20 years
Dpt/Auteur
Spectrum - ISM bands
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2.4 GHz 2.5 GHzWi-Fi - Bluetooth
500mW
25mW
863.0 865.6
25 mW
868.0 868.6 869.4 869.65
0.1% 1%
10%
Dpt/Auteur
Architecture
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backend
frontend
REST
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Internet of Things ?
LPWA Internet
Weak interactions
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Internet of Things
LPWA
Internet
Internet
Integration
Dpt/Auteur10
Internet
End to end principle:
• Gateway are invisible to application
• Naming is uniform
L2 independence:
• Evolution, universality
• Abstract L2 characteristics
Cost reduction:
• Interconnection
• services deployment
• Management:• Objects
• Networks
Durability
Internet has been designed over an unlimited bandwidth model.
Dpt/Auteur
Users:
build an open network
facilitate IoT new usages
Develop programming
environments
Experimentation
Long Range Radio + FabLab Lo Ra Fab
ian Partners :
New traffics
Manage access to ISM band
Develop Internet based
architecture
Prepare 5G for IoT
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LPWA
Internet
Internet
Multi-technology
Multi-homing
Evolutivity
Security
Neutrality
Provisionning
Stability
Security
Resources and Names
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http://obj1.u1.rns.t.eu.org/temp
name pathprotocol
Rennes LP-WAN
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Arduino node
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Cortex M3
Semtech
Built-in
antenna
Arduino
Node-G
• Manage nodes:– CoAP messages:
• Small, lightweight protocol
• Network parameters abstracted through resources[1]
– Beacon
– Authentication and encryption through standard protocols [2]
• Shared key, SIM card, Certificate,…
• Store messages– Sleeping nodes
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Example: measurement
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Réseau Fabian
• Subset of Acklio technologies
– Proof of concept
– Open, simple to use, easy to understand• Prototyping new applications
– Testbed for smart city applications• Pollution or Energy monitoring
• City events
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Conclusion
• LP-WAN is a IoT enabler
– Radio communication cost reduction
• Internet is a service enabler
– Scalable, secure and resilient infrastructure,
– 18 000 000 developers
• Ongoing standardization effort to merge these two technologies.
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References
• [1] draft-pelov-yang-lora-00, oct 2015
• [2] draft-marin-ace-wg-coap-eap-02, oct 2015
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