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Issues for the Land Surveyor as an Expert Witness Mid-East Chapter TAPS CER -1902-18

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Page 1: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Issues for the

Land Surveyor as an

Expert Witness

Mid-East Chapter TAPS

CER -1902-18

Page 2: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Why to Get

Involved in Court Cases?

Lucrative

Interesting

Lots of man-hours for PLS

Losing Attorneys want to hire you

Losing Clients want to hire you

Page 3: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Why NOT to

Get Involved in Court Cases?

Keeps you away from other tasks

Make a lot of enemies

Get yelled out at a lot

Get yelled out at a lot

Get yelled out at a lot

Page 4: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Types of Court Cases

Boundary dispute

Personal injury

Page 5: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Surveyor’s Role

Expert Witness

Fact Witness

Consultant

Affidavit

Friend of Court

Page 6: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Expert Witness

Gathers Evidence

Presents the Evidence

Renders an Opinion

Page 7: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Fact Witness

Gathers Evidence that will be used by another to render an opinion.

Page 8: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Consultant

Advises the Legal Team. A consultant will not testify and holds a similar standing as the attorneys.

Page 9: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Affidavit

A written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation, for use as evidence in court

Page 10: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Friend of the Court

Appointed or hired by the court as an Expert Witness. Takes instruction from the court and not from either attorney.

Page 11: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Important

Rules

Rules of Evidence

Discovery

Hearsay

Subpoena

Page 12: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Rules of

Evidence

Relevance

Admissibility

Weight

Credibility

“Best Evidence”

Page 13: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Discovery

In the law of common law jurisdictions, is a pre-trial procedure in a lawsuit in which each party, through the law of civil procedure, can obtain evidence from the other party/parties by means of discovery devices such as a request for answers to interrogatories, request for production of documents, request for admissions and depositions.

Page 14: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Hearsay

RULE 602: Lack of Personal Knowledge

Page 15: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Hearsay

A witness may not testify to a matter unless evidence is introduced sufficient to support a finding that the witness has personal knowledge of the matter. Evidence to prove personal knowledge may, but need not, consist of the witness' own testimony. This rule is subject to the provisions of Rule 703 relating to opinion testimony by expert witnesses.

Page 16: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Hearsay

Under Rule 703, experts may base an opinion on the factual findings of others. Also, party admissions need not be based on first-hand knowledge.

Page 17: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Subpoena

Witnesses. A subpoena shall state the court’s name and the title of the proceeding and command each person to whom it is directed to attend and give testimony at the time and place and for the party the subpoena specifies.

Documents and Objects. A subpoena may order a person to produce the books, papers, documents, or other objects the subpoena designates.

Page 18: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Order of

Events

1. Hired by plaintive of defendant

2. Determine course of Action

3. Conduct research

4. Perform Field Work

5. Present conclusions to legal team

Page 19: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Order of

Events

6. Prepare/Submit reports and maps

7. Motions and interrogatories

8. Affidavits and Deposition

9. Court

10. Get paid, hopefully

Page 20: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Testimony

Affidavit

Deposition

Court Room

Page 21: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Things to

Remember

1. YOU are not an ADVOCATE

2. YOU are the only expert on surveying and land law in the room.

3. That’s the ONLY thing in which you have expertise.

4. Your only friend is the Judge.

5. Don’t debate with a litigator.

Page 22: Land Surveyor · Losing Clients want to hire you . Why NOT to Get Involved in Court Cases? Keeps you away from other tasks Make a lot of enemies Get yelled out at a lot Get yelled

Thank you [email protected]

865-257-9751 office

865-254-4407 mobile

garycclarksurveyor.com