laboratory new

8/20/2019 Laboratory New

1/19

Laboratory and Diagnosis

Lab Normal Values Result Analysis and

Interpretation

Day 1- October 31,21!

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 1&13 .e ma/or 0unction o0

".ite #lood $ells is

to 0ig.t in0ection and

react against 0oreign

bodies or tissues& in

"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s

manual o0 diagnostic

and laboratory tests %t.

edition page !%*-!!!5

R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&16 7 Red #lood $ell

indicates 0or Dietary

de0iciency 8it.

certain 9itamin or

mineral de0iciencies

t.e R#$ si:e or

number is decreased&5

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory tests %t.

edition page %!!-%!'5

;ematocrit &3-&%< &%2 Normal

;emoglobin 12-16 g+L 12 Normal

$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *1&2 Normal

$; ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

2'-33 pg 3&6 Normal

$;$ ean

$orpuscular ;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 33&6 Normal

=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 1!1 Normal

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 1%&2 in RD" ,.is usually

means t.at 9itamin-#12

is not enoug., t.oug. it

.as not 0allen belo8 t.e


2/19

desired le9el& It may

also indicate t.e

beginning stage o0 iron

de0iciency anemia.

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.

edition, page %!*-%635

Neutrop.il %-> ''&6 .e primary 0unction

o0 t.e neutrop.ils is

p.agocytosis ?illing

and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in

neutrop.ils indicates

p.ysical or emotional

stress& osby4s


and laboratory test %t.


Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> & .e primary 0unction

o0 lymp.ocytes is to

0ig.t c.ronic bacterial

in0ection and acute

9iral in0ection& 7 in

lymp.ocytes indicate

t.at t.e body is lo8 in

in0ection resistance&

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and


edition, page !%'-

!!!5

@osinop.il 2-'> 2&' Normal

onocyte -1!> 1&% Normal#asop.il -!> &2 Normal

Day 2-No9ember 1,21! B1B2

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 1&13 .e ma/or 0unction o0






3/19

"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&16 7 Red #lood $ell


de0iciency 8it.

certain 9itamin or


t.e R#$ si:e or


osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory tests %

t.

edition page %!!-%!'5

;ematocrit &3-&%< &3' Normal

;emoglobin 12-16 g+L 12 Normal

$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *1&2 Normal

$; ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

2'-33 pg 3&6 Normal

$;$ ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 33&6' Normal

=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 1!1& Normal

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 1%&2 in RD", t.is usually

means t.at 9itamin-#12

is not enoug., t.oug. it

.as not 0allen belo8 t.e

desired le9el& It may

also indicate t.e

beginning stage o0 iron

de0iciency anemia.

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.

edition, page %!*-%635

Neutrop.il %-> ''&6 .e primary 0unction



4/19


and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in



stress& osby4s




Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> & .e primary 0unction



in0ection and acute

9iral in0ection& 7 inlymp.ocytes indicate



osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.


@osinop.il 2-'> 2&' Normal

onocyte -1!> 1&% Normal

#asop.il -!> &2 NormalDay2-No9ember 1,21! 1B!B2

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 13&%! .e ma/or 0unction o0





"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&! Normal


;emoglobin 12-16 g+L 12'& Normal

$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *3&* Normal

$; ean 2'-33 pg 2'&! Normal


5/19

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

$;$ ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 3&% 7 in $;$ indicates

t.e cell .as a

de0iciency o0

.emoglobin and is

said to be

.ypoc.romic

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and


edition page %!*-%635

=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 1%& Normal

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 13&6 Normal

Neutrop.il %-> '*&6 .e primary 0unction



and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in



stress& osby4s

manual o0 diagnosticand laboratory test %t.


Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> &3 .e primary 0unction



in0ection and acute




in0ection resistance&osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.


@osinop.il 2-'> &* @osinop.il is in9ol9ed

in t.e allergic


6/19

reaction& 7 in

@osinop.il indicates

t.at t.e allergic

responses is

diminis.es& osby4s




onocyte -1!> 1&6 Normal

#asop.il -!> &6 Normal

Day2- No9ember 1,21! 22B23B1*

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 1!&3! .e ma/or 0unction o0





"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&%6 Normal


;emoglobin 12-16 g+L 12*& Normal

$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *1& Normal

$; ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

2'-33 pg 2'&* Normal

$;$ ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 31&% 7 in $;$ indicates

t.e cell .as a

de0iciency o0

.emoglobin and is

said to be

.ypoc.romic

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and



=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 2'& Normal

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 13&! Normal


7/19

Neutrop.il %-> *&' .e primary 0unction



and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in



stress& osby4s




Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> &% .e primary 0unction


0ig.t c.ronic bacterialin0ection and acute





osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.


@osinop.il 2-'> &! @osinop.il is in9ol9edin t.e allergic

reaction& 7 in


t.at t.e allergic

responses is

diminis.es& osby4s




onocyte -1!> 1& Normal#asop.il -!> &3 Normal

Chemistry

Day 2-No9ember 1,21! 1B!B2$reatinine &6-1&3 mg+dL 1&22 mg+dL $reatinine le9el are

indicator t.at t.e ?idney

is not 0unctioning 8ell


8/19

or t.e patient is

de.ydrated& osby4s

manual o0 laboratory

and diagnostic tests %t.

edition, page 2%-215

Codium 13*-1%* m@+L 132&3 m@+L Normal=otassium 3&!-!&! m@+L %&2m@+L Normal

CEO+AC 1!-3 F+L 11& F+L Normal

CE=+AL 12-' F+L 3*&F+L Normal

#lood Frea Nitrogen &-1'& mg+dL 6%&1 mg+dL blood urea nitrogen is

indicator o0 de.ydration

and ?idneys are not

8or? properly&

Calmonella Ig, IgE Negati9e Negati9e Normal

No9ember 1,21! 22B23B1*

#lood Frea Nitrogen &-1'& mg+dL 62&'6 mg+dL blood urea nitrogen is

indicator o0 de.ydrationand ?idneys are not

8or? properly&

$reatinine &6-1&3 mg+dL *&*3 mg+dL $reatinine le9el are



or t.e patient is

de.ydrated& osby4s




CEO+AC 1!-3 u+L 12& u+L NormalCE=+AL 12-' u+L 3%&u+L Normal

Urinalysis

$olor Lt& Gello8-Amber Gello8 Normal

urbidity $larity5 $lear urbid Normal

Elucose H!mg+dL Negati9e Normal

#ilirubin H&!mg+dL Negati9e Normal

etone H!mg+dL Negati9e Normal

Cpeci0ic Era9ity 1&1!-13 13 Normal

#lood H&3mg+dL &3mg+dL Normal

Ascorbic acid H2mg+dL Negati9e Normal

p; %&'-& 6& Normal

=rotein H1mg+dL 1mg+dL protein indicates

problem in 0iltration in

?idneys&

Frobilinogen H2&mg+dL Negati9e Normal

Nitrite H&1mg+dL Negati9e Normal

Leu?ocyte H2! "#$s+uL ! "#$s+uL in leu?ocyte indicates

.a9ing a in0ection in t.e

?idneys


9/19

#acteria None Rare Indicates t.ere is

bacteria in urine&

R#$ -2+;=J 3-!+;=J R#$ indicates t.ere is

in0ection in ?idneys&

Cuamous @pit.elia

$ells

Rare Je8 Indicates .a9ing a sign

o0 in0ection&"#$ -!+;=J K!+;=J ".ite cells are most

li?ely to be seen in t.e

urine 8.ere in0ection is

present as t.ese are t.e

cells, 8.ic. combat

microorganisms&

Day3-No9ember 2,21! 1B!B21

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 13&%! .e ma/or 0unction o0


to 0ig.t in0ection andreact against 0oreign


"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&! Normal


;emoglobin 12-16 g+L 12'& Normal$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *3&* Normal

$; ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

2'-33 pg 2'&! Normal

$;$ ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 3&% 7 in $;$ indicates

t.e cell .as a

de0iciency o0

.emoglobin and is

said to be

.ypoc.romic

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and



=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 1%& Normal


10/19

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 13&6 Normal

Neutrop.il %-> '*&6 .e primary 0unction



and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in



stress& osby4s




Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> &3 .e primary 0unction



in0ection and acute





osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.



in t.e allergic

reaction& 7 in


t.at t.e allergic

responses is

diminis.es& osby4s




onocyte -1!> 1&6 Normal

#asop.il -!> &6 NormalDay 3- No9ember 2,21! 1B*B!

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 1!&3! .e ma/or 0unction o0



11/19




"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&%6 Normal



$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *1& Normal

$; ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

2'-33 pg 2'&* Normal

$;$ ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 31&! 7 in $;$ indicates

t.e cell .as a

de0iciency o0

.emoglobin and is

said to be

.ypoc.romic

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and



=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 2'& Normal

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 13&! Normal

Neutrop.il %-> *&' .e primary 0unction



and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 inneutrop.ils indicates


stress& osby4s





12/19

Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> &% .e primary 0unction



in0ection and acute





osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.


@osinop.il 2-'> &! @osinop.il is in9ol9ed

in t.e allergic

reaction& 7 [email protected] indicates

t.at t.e allergic

responses is

diminis.es& osby4s




onocyte -1!> 1& Normal

#asop.il -!> &3 Normal

Chemistry#lood urea nitrogen 2&!-6&%3 mmol+L 22&%% blood urea nitrogen is


and ?idneys are not

8or? properly&

$reatine 132&3 mmol+L '&%2 $reatinine le9el are



or t.e patient is

de.ydrated& osby4s




Day % No9ember 3,21! 12B1!B1*

#lood Frea Nitrogen &-1'& mg+dL &'% mg+dL blood urea nitrogen is


and ?idneys are not

8or? properly&

$reatinine &6-1&3 mg+dL 1&2' mg+dL $reatinine le9el are


13/19



or t.e patient is

de.ydrated& osby4s




Codium 13*-1%* m@+L 13&3 m@+L Normal

=otassium 3&!-!&! m@+L 3&33 m@+L Normal

Day !- No9ember %,21! 1%B2B33

#lood Frea Nitrogen &-1'& mg+dL 6%&1 mg+dL blood urea nitrogen is


and ?idneys are not

8or? properly&

$reatinine &6-1&3 mg+dL 1&22 mg+dL $reatinine le9el are


is not 0unctioning 8ellor t.e patient is

de.ydrated& osby4s




Codium 13*-1%* m@+L 132&3 m@+L Normal

=otassium 3&!-!&! m@+L %&2m@+L Normal

$.loride *'-1' m@+L 11& m@+L Normal

Ioni:ed calcium 2&-2&' m@+L 2&1' m@+L Normal

Day !- No9ember %,21!

$.est =A Vie8 Normal Lungs andsurrounding structures&

Lung 0ields are clear ;eart is not @nlarged

;emidiap.ragm and

$ostop.renic sulci are

intact

#ony t.ora( is

unremar?able

ImpressionB Normal

$.est J&

Normal

Day 6 No9ember !,21! 12B22B%

#lood Frea Nitrogen &-1'& mg+dL '&2% mg+dL blood urea nitrogen is

indicator o0 de.ydrationand ?idneys are not

8or? properly&

$reatinine &6-1&3 mg+dL !&3 mg+dL $reatinine le9el are



or t.e patient is

de.ydrated& osby4s


14/19




=otassium 3&!-!&! m@+L 3&*! m@+L Normal

Day - No9ember 6,21! %B1'B1

#lood Frea Nitrogen 2&!-6&%3 mmol+L 2&'1 mg+dL blood urea nitrogen isindicator o0 de.ydration

and ?idneys are not

8or? properly&

$reatinine 132&3 mmol+L !16&'3mg+dL $reatinine le9el are



or t.e patient is

de.ydrated& osby4s



edition, page 2%-215Day '- No9ember ,21! 22B1!B2

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 1%&%2 .e ma/or 0unction o0





"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&3! Normal


;emoglobin 12-16 g+L 12!& Normal

$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *3&6 Normal

$; ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

2'-33 pg 2'&' Normal

$;$ ean$orpuscular

;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 3&' 7 in $;$ indicatest.e cell .as a

de0iciency o0

.emoglobin and is

said to be

.ypoc.romic

osby4s manual o0


15/19

diagnostic and



=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L !*& in =latelet count

indicates .a9ing a

anemia or iron

de0iciency&

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 13&% Normal

Neutrop.il %-> '&1 .e primary 0unction



and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in



stress& osby4s




Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> 1& .e primary 0unction



in0ection and acute9iral in0ection& 7 in




osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.



in t.e allergicreaction& 7 in


t.at t.e allergic

responses is

diminis.es& osby4s



16/19



onocyte -1!> 1& Normal

#asop.il -!> &3 NormalDay *- No9ember ',21! *B!'B%'

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 1!&1* .e ma/or 0unction o0 ".ite #lood $ells is




"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L %&% Normal;ematocrit &3-&%< &3' Normal


$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *!&1 Normal

$; ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

2'-33 pg 2*&% Normal

$;$ ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 3&* 7 in $;$ indicates

t.e cell .as a

de0iciency o0 .emoglobin and is

said to be

.ypoc.romic

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and



=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 6*3& in =latelet count

indicates .a9ing a

anemia or iron

de0iciency&

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 13&3 Normal

Neutrop.il %-> 1&' .e primary 0unction




17/19

and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in



stress& osby4s




Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> 2&' Normal

@osinop.il 2-'> 3&2 Normal

onocyte -1!> %& Normal

#asop.il -!> &! NormalDay 1- No9ember 1,21! 11B2B2%

"#$ %&'-1&'( 1)*+L 1&33 .e ma/or 0unction o0

".ite #lood $ells isto 0ig.t in0ection and



"#$ indicates

in0ection& osby4s




R#$ %&2-!&%( 1)12+L 3&6 7 Red #lood $ell


de0iciency 8it.

certain 9itamin or


t.e R#$ si:e or


osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and


edition page %!!-%!'5;ematocrit &3-&%< &36 7 indicates

insu00icient 9itamin or

minerals&

;emoglobin 12-16 g+L 113& Normal

$V ean

$ospuscular Volume5

'2-*' 0L *!& Normal

$; ean 2'-33 pg 3&1 Normal


18/19

$orpuscular

;emoglobin5

$;$ ean

$orpuscular

;emoglobin

$oncentration5

33-36 g+L 31& 7 in $;$ indicates

t.e cell .as a

de0iciency o0

.emoglobin and is

said to be

.ypoc.romic

osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and



=latelet $ount 1!-%( 1)*+L 2& in =latelet count

indicates .a9ing a

anemia or iron

de0iciency&

RD" Red blood cell

Distribution "idt.5

11&%-1%&> 1%& Normal

Neutrop.il %-> '& .e primary 0unction



and digestion o0

bacterial

microorganisms5 in

neutrop.ils indicates p.ysical or emotional

stress& osby4s




Lymp.ocyte 1*-%'> 1%&3 .e primary 0unction



in0ection and acute

9iral in0ection& 7 inlymp.ocytes indicate



osby4s manual o0

diagnostic and

laboratory test %t.


19/19


@osinop.il 2-'> 2&! Normal

onocyte -1!> %&1 Normal

#asop.il -!> &% Normal

laboratory new

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