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TRANSCRIPT
LAB 8 ANSWER KEY CONFIGURING A
WINDOWS SERVER 2008
MACHINE
This lab contains the following exercises:
Exercise 8.1 Installing Active Directory
Exercise 8.2 Creating Users and Groups
Exercise 8.3 Joining a Windows 7 Machine to the Active Directory Domain
Estimated lab time: 90 minutes
Exercise 8.1 Installing Active Directory
Overview Contoso has outgrown their workgroup setup. You must now configure your
Windows Server 2008 machine to be an Active Directory domain controller.
In this exercise you will install the Active Directory Domain Services role and
the Active Directory Domain Services Installation Wizard.
Completion time 30 minutes
1. Turn on the Server## computer and log on using your Student## account and the password P@ssw0rd.
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2. When the Initial Configuration Tasks window appears, click Add Roles. The Add Roles Wizard appears, click Next.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
3. On the Select Server Roles page select the Active Directory Domain Services role and click Next. The Active Directory Domain Services page appears, click Next.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
4. On the Confirm Installation Selections page click Install. An installation Progress page appears.
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5. Following the Installation Progress page, an Installation Results page appears. On the Installation Results page click Close.
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6. Close the Initial Configuration Tasks window and the Server Manager window appears (if the
Server Manager window does not open, open it manually from the Administrative Tools menu).
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
7. In the Server Manager window click Roles and the Roles console will appear. In the Role summary pane click Active Directory Domain Services. The Active Directory Domain Services page appears.
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8. On the Active Directory Domain Services page click Run the Active Directory Domain Services
Installation Wizard (dcpromo.exe). The Active Directory Domain Services Installation page appears.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
9. On the Active Directory Domain Services Installation page select Use Advanced Mode Installation
and click Next.
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10. On the Operating System Compatibility page, click Next.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
11. On the Choose a Deployment Configuration page, select Create a new domain in a new forest and click Next.
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Question
1
Why is this message displayed? What can you do to fix it?
Answer: The Local Administrator has a blank password.
12. Close all open windows and log off the Server and log in using the Administrator account. A
message is displayed stating that The User’s password must be changed before logging in for the first time, click OK. Enter P@ssw0rd into both boxes and click the arrow. You will get a message confirming your password has been changed.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
Question
2
Why wasn’t this message displayed when you logged in with
your Student account?
Answer: The Student account was assigned a password during the
installation process.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
13. Close the Initial Configuration Tasks window and the Server Manager window appears (if the Server Manager window does not open, open it manually from the Administrative Tools menu).
14. Repeat steps 7 – 12 to begin the creation of a new forest. 15. On the Name the Forest Root Domain page, key Domain##.Local and click Next.
16. On the Domain NetBIOS name page leave the default value, click Next.
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17. On the Set the Forest Functional Level page, select Windows Server 2008, click Next.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
18. On the Additional Domain Controller Options page, verify that the DNS server checkbox is selected and click Next.
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*Note
If the following message box appears, even though you have
already sent a static address click Yes to continue.
19. A message box appears, warning you that the system cannot locate an existing DNS
infrastructure. Because you will be creating a new DNS infrastructure, you can ignore this warning and click Yes.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
20. On the Location for Database, Log Files, and SYSVOL page, click Next to accept the default settings.
21. On the Directory Services Restore Mode Administrator Password page, key P@ssw0rd in the
Password and Confirm Password text boxes and click Next.
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22. On the Summary page, click Next and Active Directory installation begins.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
23. When the installation process is complete click Finish and restart the server.
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24. Log on using your Administrator account and the password P@ssw0rd and open the Server
Manager console. Take a screen shot showing the Server Manager console showing that the
Domain##.Local is now your domain by pressing Alt+ Prt Scr, and then paste the resulting image
into the Lab08_worksheet file in the page provided by pressing Ctrl + V.
25. Leave the computer logged on for the next exercise.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
Exercise 8.2 Creating Users and Groups
Overview Because Contoso Ltd. is now moving to a Client-Server architecture
instead of using workgroups, the user and group accounts created in Lab 4
must now be recreated on the server. In this exercise you will use the
Active Directory Users and Computers MMC to create users and groups on
your Windows Server 2008 machine. Group memberships are as follows:
Accounting – Director, shift supervisors, administrative
assistants
Bookkeeping – Director, bookkeepers, administrative
assistants
Admins – Director, bookkeepers, IT managers
Domain Admins – Director, shift supervisors, IT managers
Completion time 30 minutes
1. Turn on the Server## computer and log on using your Administrator account and the password P@ssw0rd.
2. Click Start > Administrative Tools > Active Directory Users and Computers. The Active Directory Users and Computers console appears.
3. In the Active Directory Users and Computers console expand Domain##.Local
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4. Select the Users container and a list of user and group accounts on the server appears.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
5. Right click the Users container and select New > User. The New Object – User dialog box
appears. Create the following users.
Question
3
Could you use Password as the password for this user? Why
or why not?
Answer: No, the password Password does not meet Windows
complexity requirements.
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Full Name Account
Name
Password Position Selected Check
Boxes
Jay Adams JAdams P@ssw0rd Shift Supervisor/IT
Manager
Pilar
Ackerman
PAckerman P@$$w0rd Bookkeeper User Must
Change Password
At Next Logon
Adam Barr ABarr P@$$w0rd Shift Supervisor (Day) User Must
Change Password
At Next Logon
Susan Metters SMetters P@$$w0rd Director User Must
Change Password
At Next Logon
Heidi Steen HSteen P@$$w0rd Shift Supervisor
(Night)
User Must
Change Password
At Next Logon
Tai Yee TYee P@$$w0rd Administrative
Assistant
User Must
Change Password
At Next Logon
6. Right click the Users container and select New > Group. The New Object – Group dialog box
appears. Create the following groups:
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
Group Name Group Type Group Scope
Accounting Security Global
Bookkeeping Security Global
Admins Security Global
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Question
4
Why did you not have to manually create the Domain Admins
group?
Answer: It is created automatically during the installation of Active
Directory.
7. In the Users container right click the Jay Adams account and select Add to a group. The Select
Group dialog box appears.
8. In the Enter the object names to select text box, type Accounting; Admins; Domain Admins. Click
Check Names, and then Click OK. An Active Directory Domain Services dialog box appears stating
that The Add to Group operation was successfully completed, click OK.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
9. Repeat steps 7 and 8 using the account information in the table and the membership
assignments at the beginning of this exercise to create the appropriate group memberships for
all of the users you created.
10. Take a screen shot showing the Active Directory Users and Computers console with all of the
users and groups added in this exercise by pressing Alt+ Prt Scr, and then paste the resulting
image into the Lab08_worksheet file in the page provided by pressing Ctrl + V.
11. Close all open windows and leave the computer logged on for the next exercise.
Exercise 8.3 Joining a Windows 7 Machine to the Active Directory Domain
Overview The client computers in the network must now be joined to the domain to
reap the full benefits of an Active Directory environment. In this exercise
you will join your Windows 7 machine to the Active Directory domain and
log in with one of the user accounts created in exercise 8.2
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Completion time 30 minutes
1. Turn on the Workstation## computer and log on using your Student## account and the
password P@ssw0rd.
2. Click Start and then click Control Panel. The Control Panel window appears.
3. Click Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center. The Network and Sharing Center
control panel appears.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
4. In the Network and Sharing Center control panel select Change Adapter Settings. The Network
Connections window appears.
5. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and, from the context menu, select Properties. The
Local Area Connection Properties sheet appears.
6. Clear the Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) checkbox.
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7. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties. The Internet Protocol Version
4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties sheet appears.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
8. Select the Use the following IP address and the Use the following DNS server addresses radio
buttons and enter the following information:
• IP Address: 172.16.##.2 (Where ## is the number assigned by your instructor)
• Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
• Preferred DNS Server: 172.16.##.1
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*Note
The IP addresses supplied in this setup document and in the lab manual are suggestions. You can use any IP addresses for the computers in your classroom, as long as all of the systems are located on the same subnet. If the classroom network is connected to a school network or the Internet, you can specify the address of the router providing the network connection in the Default Gateway field. Otherwise, leave it blank.
9. Click OK twice to close the two Properties sheets. Close the Network Connections window. 10. Right Click on Computer and Select Properties (you can also use Windows Key + Pause). The
Computers Property sheet appears.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
11. Click the Change Settings Button. The System Properties Dialog Box appears.
12. Click Change. The Computer Name/Domain Name Changes Dialog Box appears.
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13. In the Member of section of the Computer Name/Domain Name Changes Dialog Box select the
Domain radio button and enter Domain##.Local in the Domain text box.
Question
5
Could you have used your local Student## account to join the
Domain##.Local domain? Why or why not?
Answer: No the local Student## account does not have any authority
on the domain.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
14. Click OK to accept the change. A Windows Security dialog box appears. Enter Administrator in
the username text box and P@ssw0rd in the password text box and click OK.
*Note
If you receive a DNS error at this step check the IP address configurations on both machines. If that does not resolve the issue change the VMWare Player network settings on both machines to Bridged.
15. A message appears welcoming you to the DomainXX.Local domain. Click OK.
16. You will be prompted to restart the machine Click OK. Click OK on the System Properties screen
and choose restart now.
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17. When the computer has completed restarting, log on using your Administrator account and the password P@ssw0rd.
Configuring a Windows Server 2008 Machine
*Note
In order to log in you may have to click switch user and enter Domain##\Administrator as the username.
18. Right Click on Computer and Select Properties (you can also use Windows Key + Pause). The
Computers Property sheet appears.
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19. Take a screen shot showing the Computer Properties window displaying that Workstation## is now a member of the Domain##.Local domain by pressing Alt+ Prt Scr, and then paste the resulting image into the Lab08_worksheet file in the page provided by pressing Ctrl + V.
20. Log off both machines.