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7/28/2019 Kv Vaskularisasi

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ANATOMY OF

PERIPHERAL VASCULAR

SYSTEM

dr. Ridwan Harrianto MHSc(OM).Sp.Ok


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Peripheral Vascular Disease

Peripheral artery disease

PAD in the Legs

Carotid (Neck) Artery Disease

Renal (Kidney) Artery Disease

Aortic Disease

Peripheral Vein Disease

Deep Vein Thrombosis(blood clots in thedeep veins of the limbs) and PulmonaryEmbolism (blood clots that travel to thelungs)

Chronic Vein Disease
http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=698http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=701http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=702http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=703http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=705http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=704http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=704http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=705http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=703http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=702http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=701http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=698


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Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)

PAD in the Legs

Carotid (Neck) Artery Disease

Renal (Kidney) Artery Disease Aortic Disease
http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=698http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=701http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=702http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=703http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=703http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=702http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=701http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=698


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PAD in the leg

Atherosclerosis

tissues damage Men > women

mild pain when walking (claudication)

severe pain when walking relatively

short distances (intermittentclaudication)

pain while resting (rest pain), mostlyin the feet, increasing when the limb

is raised biological tissue loss painful sores

on the toes or feet dry, gray, orblack sores gangrene
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_claudicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_claudicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rest_painhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rest_painhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_claudicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_claudicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudication


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Carotid(Neck) Artery Disease

Carotid artery atherosclerosis plaque ruptureThrombus Stroke


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Kidney Artery Disease


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Aortic aneurysm

Atherosclerosis

thewalls of the aorta less

flexible + inflammation

weakening of the

artery walls. Smoking + problems

with the artery lining +

the force of blood

flowing through the

aorta a breakdown of

the aortic wall

aneurysm.


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Peripheral Vein Disease

Deep Vein Thrombosis (blood clots in thedeep veins of the limbs) and PulmonaryEmbolism (blood clots that travel to thelungs)

Chronic Vein Disease
http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=705http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=704http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=704http://hearthealthywomen.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=705


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Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

The formation of blood clots in the body's largeveins, usually in the lower leg or calf.

Partially or completely block the vein


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Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)Risk Factors Triggers

Obesity and overweight Smoking

Thrombophilia

Cancer

Varicose veins

Unique factors that can put womenat risk include:

Oral contraceptives Hormone replacement therapy

(HRT)

Pregnancy

A " trigger" event causesthe blood clot toform.

Major surgery

Trauma (especiallyfractures of thepelvis, hip, or leg)

An extended period

of immobility, forexample:

During a hospital stay

In a nursing home

( )


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Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

DVT is often "silent"

Swelling in one leg or alonga vein in a leg or arm

Pain or tenderness in one

limb (may only appear when

standing or walking)

Warmth, redness, ordiscolored skin in the

affected leg or arm Unfortunately, the first sign

of DVT is often a life-

threatening pulmonary

embolism


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Pulmonary embolism


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Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI)

Outflow obstruction (intravascular

thrombosis (DVT) / extrinsic compression Superficial veins dilated valve

incompetence in the deep or superficialveins

The veins to bulge out and twist


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Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI)

No symptoms at first

Swelling, pain,cramping, muscle

fatigue, and restless legs.

telangiectasia (spider veins)

skin discoloration inflammatory dermatitis

recurrent or chronic cellulitis,

Varicose veins Bleeding from varicose veins

Recurrent thrombophlebitis

Chronic non healing leg ulcers
http://refimgshow%282%29/http://refimgshow%281%29/


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