kuliah tooth contact and contour

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    Tooth Contact and

    Contour drg. Juwita Raditya NingsihUMS 2014

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    What is Contact?

    • Area kontak proksimal merua!anisti"ah yang diguna!an untu!menggam#ar!an !ontur di #agianro!sima" gigi #ai! itu ermu!anmesia" mauun dista" gigi yangmenyentuh gigi tetangganya ada

    sisi rahang yang sama.

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    $em#entu!an area !onta!

    • %eti!a gigi erusi hanya #eruacontact point 

    Seiring dengan adanya !eausan dangera!an &sio"ogis gigi'gigi ma!a#eru#ah men(adi contact area

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    )unction interro*ima" contactarea

    • Untu! memertahan!an !esta#i"an"eng!ung gigi

    Untu! mencegah food impaction diarea interdenta"

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    +entu! !onta! area

    • ,iengaruhi o"eh #entu! gigi

     – S-uare teeth

     – aering teeth

     – /oid teeth

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    Contour )asia" dan ingua"

    • ,i arah erti!a" semua mah!ota gigimemi"i!i !uratur #er#entu! !one!scem#ung3 dari arah o!"usa"'garis

    seri!a" cervical ridge3

    • %ontur ermu!aan 5asia" dan "ingua"me"indungi margin gingia dari e5e!

    trauma masti!asi

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    6nterro*ima" sace

    • Ce"ah #er#entu! triangu"ar di #awah!onta! area secara norma" ditematio"eh (aringan gingia

    • ,asar dari segitiga terse#ut ada"ahrocesus a"eo"aris7 di !edua sisinyadi#atasi o"eh ermu!aan gigi yang

    #er!onta! dan unca! dari segitigaterse#ut ada"ah !onta! area8oint

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    9m#rasures

    • %eti!a gigi #er!onta! interro!sima"7area yang me"uas dari !onta! areadise#ut dengan em#rasure

    • Setia interdenta" sace memi"i!i 4em#rasure

     – 9m#rasure 5asia"

     – 9m#rasure "ingua"8a"ata" – 9m#rasur cerica"8gingia"

     – 9m#rasur occ"usa"8 incisa"

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    9m#rasure memi"i!i 2 5ungsi

    • Se#agai (a"an !e"uar ma!ananse"ama roses masti!asi

    • Mencegah ma!anan terdorongme"ewati !onta! area

    • )ungsi 9stetis

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    Norma" 9m#rasure andcontact

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    e#ih "e#ar yang mana?

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    e#ih an(ang yang mana?

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    :ui;

    1.

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    What do you thin!

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    C/SM96C C/N/UR6N=

    • Cosmetic contouring is the reshaing o5the natura" teeth 5or esthetic uroses

    • it ino"es shaing the mesia"7 dista"7

    "a#ia"7 and "ingua" sur5aces as we"".• 6t is necessary to hae a good concet o5

    the origina" tooth anatomy and how thatstructure can #e recared into the teeth.

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    INDICATIONS

    • Alterations of Tooth Structure

    • Correction of DevelopmentalAbnormalities

    • Substitute for Crowning

    • Minor Orthodontic roblems

    • !emoval of Stains and Other

    Discolorations• eriodontal roblems

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    Recontouring a#norma"ity o5 teethdee"oment

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    CONT!AINDICATIONS

    • "#persensitive Teeth

    • $arge ulp Canals

    • Thin %namel

    • Deepl# igmented Stains• Occlusal Interferences

    • eriodontal Involvement

    Susceptibilit# to Caries• Negative s#chological !eactions

    • $arge Anterior !estorations

    • %&tensive Anterior Crowding

    • or Occlusal Disharmon#

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    +e5ore   After 

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    Before After  

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    $usta!a

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     han!s 5or the attention