korea labour visiting tripartite delegation of thailand

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  • 8/7/2019 Korea Labour Visiting Tripartite Delegation of Thailand

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    INDUSTRIAL & LABORINDUSTRIAL & LABORMANAGEMENT IN KOREA

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    Tripartite Delegation of Thailand (21-27 Feb 2010)

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    1950-1987

    (1988)(1997)

    (2002)(2008)

    1988-2010

    ) vs.)0 ( 56

    7

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    Tripartite Delegation of Thailand (21-27 Feb 2010)

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    .

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    Tripartite Delegation of Thailand (21-27 Feb 2010)

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    f expansionary fiscal policy and early execution of budgets, the OECD forecasts GDP growth

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    1960 1970 1980 1990 1997 1998 2000 2004

    Population (Millions) 24 32 38 43 46 46 47 48

    GNI per capita(US$)

    80 650 2,324 7,751 10,363 6,843 9,675 12,646

    Unemployment rate(%)

    11.7 4.4 5.2 2.4 2.6 6.8 4.1 3.4(2003)

    Labor force (Millions) 8 10 14 19 21 21 22 23(2003)

    Labor forceParticipation rate (%)

    30.8% 47.6 59.0 60.0 62.2 60.5 60.7 61.4(2003)

    Source: Gwang-Jo Kim, VET in South Korea: Policy Response toChanging World, p. 6.

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    75 ()

    2 150

    Sumsung, LG, Hyundai, Daewoo, Samyong 3

    (GNI) 1963=100 $US 19,231 $US 2008 200%

    4 .

    = 84% 46.9%

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    | Table 11 | Trade Unions and their Member Workers

    (Unit : people)

    National centers Member unions Memberworkers

    FKTU 2,662 725,014

    KCTU 538 658,118

    Note: Figures as of June 2009

    Source : Ministry of Labor

    : Federation of Korean Trade Unions

    : Korea Federation of Trade Unions

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    FKTU

    KCTU

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    : Korea Federation of Trade Unions

    : Federation of Korean Trade Unions

    16,660,135

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    6, 1

    ,

    39.2% (2008)

    60.9% (2008)

    : . 22 Feb 2010

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    0.71% 10,000 1.80 10,000

    2,582 (2008)

    2.4 1,000 (2008)

    24.8 100,000 (2007)

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    (Tripartite)

    Trade Union and Labor Relations

    Adjustment Act Labor Relations Commission

    Federated unions: Korean Employees

    Federation (KEF) and Federation ofKorean Trade Unions (FKTA), andKorean Confederation of TradeUnions (KCTU)

    Employer (enterprise-base) organizations conduct the majority ofcollective bargaining.

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    (

    )

    KoreaKorea

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    Year Strikes WorkersInvolved (000s)

    Working DaysLost (000s)

    1990 322 134 4,487

    1995 88 50 393

    1996 85 79 893

    1997 78 44 445

    1998 129 146 1,452

    1999 198 92 1,366

    2000 250 178 1,894

    2001 234 88 1,083

    2002 321 94 1,580

    Source: Ministry of LaborSource: Ministry of Labor

    Union Membership: 12.0 %Union Membership: 12.0 %

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    Government Proposal for WorkhourReduction (Revision of Labor Standards Act)

    Reduction of statutoryworkhour per week

    44 hours

    40 hours

    Annual / Monthly paid leaves

    Monthly paid leave Abolish

    Annual paid leave:10 days plus

    1 additional dayfor 1 year service

    15~25 days for those with 80% or more ofattendance

    1 additional day per every 2 years of seniority

    1 day per 1 month of work for those with less1 year of service

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    (Labor Standards Act)

    Public sector, Banking and Insurance, Companies with more than 1000

    Companies with more than 300 employees

    Companies with more than 100 employees

    All Others

    Companies with more than 50 employees

    Companies with more than 20 employees

    2003. 7. 1

    2005. 7. 1

    2006. 7. 1

    2007. 7. 1

    2004. 7. 1

    No later thanyear 2010

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    Performance Bonus calculated based upon fixed formulashould be deemed "wage" (Seoul District Court,December 28, 2000).

    Discrimination in severance provisions applicable totemporary workers is not allowed (Supreme Court,October 20, 2000).

    Fixed-term contract (3 years) will expire without noticeof termination (Supreme Court, May 2, 2000).

    Employer must comply with procedures for disciplinarysanction (due process) (Supreme Court, May 19,

    2000).

    Source: Chun-Wook Hyun, Recent Trends & Critical HR Issues2003May 23, 2003

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    ECOTThank You!

    (4)Email: [email protected]