knjiga lingvisticki model definisanja srpstva..., viljnus, 2006

8/3/2019 Knjiga Lingvisticki model definisanja Srpstva..., Viljnus, 2006

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eh ~tjmct& yhgohtskj ehojlehfjwhm jmh lselyj jspj ~tlijf khl j itheoskj gct gc whselyhe eh pctjpltjghfelm~tjeoj~% tjmceh lyla ml`cfh gc djfh ecl~blèh yhgohtsklm sfhg sfc ~lsplghegh ptj ghsel l`ylgcecfjeayl-ehojlehfec at~hojgc eh pctjpltjgj yhgohtskc `twhyc7 Itheowh& Ecmhoh j Jphfjgheh "~fs cpytph mhfhat~hojgh - Tlmhe*%?

Hplt eh~lmjegc `h s `yh cfcmceph kfgeh `cijejojgj ehojgc7 pctjpltjgh j cfgh `h sc jyj whgcèl% @tajcfcmcepj khl pl s jspltjgh& kfpth& gcwjk jp`% s ehgcc shsphyej `cl `cijejojgc ehojgc hfj ejs ldhycwej%


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Btlelflkj ~lsmhpthel& thwyjphk st~skla ehojlehfjwmh sc mlc lkyjtel~l`cfjpj eh7 8* thw`ldfgc `l ^tyla sycpskla thph& 4* ~ctjl` jwmc `yh sycpskh thph& ?*`ldh l` @tala sycpskla thph `l stc`jec lshm`cscpjb al`jeh RR yckh& j 0* ~ctjl` ehkle

plah%

^jphegc `cijejshegh ehojgc& ehojlehfejb ojfgcyh& mcpl`h j stc`sphyh khkl sc

pj ojfgcyj mla lspyhtjpj syc s yjc whlk~fghfj ~tylg ~lflyjej RJR yckh yl`cc~tc`sphyejkc khkl st~skc jepcfjaceojgc phkl j yl`cc ~lfjpjkc ktalyc mfh`c Keccyjec_tdjgc% Gcèl l` ehgyhejgjb ~jphegh jphyc ph`hegc j d`c ehojlehfec ~lfjpjkc st~skjbghyejb thèjkh& ~lsphfl gc ~jphegc l`tcjyhegh& pg% `cijejshegh& st~skc ehojgc khl jm~cthpjywh tchyhegc st~skla ~jphegh eh galjsplk Cytl~c% Khmce pcmcfgho ml`ctelml`tcceg st~skc ehojgc ~lsphyjl gc Yk _pcihelyj Khth`j lwehjyj gcwjk khl lselyej ehgyhejg l`tcèjo wh pytjyhegc ehojlehfec ~tj~hèlspj% Lyhg fjeayjspjkj ml`cfehojlehfec `cpctmjehojgc gc skltl ~tjbyhce l` elyjb acecthojgh st~skc jepcfjaceojgc j~lfjpjhth RJR j RR yck& ec shml ecwhyjselg st~sklg `thyj& Keccyjej "l` 8224% a%Kthfgcyjej* _tdjgj& ecal j l` spthec st~skc jepcfjaceojgc lkyjtjmh Bhdsdtkc Mlehtbjgc"pg% Hsptl-Sahtskc l` 8291% a%*%

8 ^tjmceggj ~thksj fjeayjspjkj ml`cf l`tcjyhegh

st~skc ehojgc eckj j`clflwj _t~spyh s whmjfghfj d`c athejoc gc`jegcec st~skc `thycklgh dj ldbyhphfh jphy fjeayjspjkj st~skj ehtl`% Pl gc ~l egjmh djl ehgdlfgj ~p wh`cijejpjyel tccegc st~skla ~jphegh eh Dhfkhe j Galjsplelg Cytl~j%

Kthg RYJJJ j ~lcphk RJR yckh gc lsphl khthkpctjspjhe wh ycje e htl`hDhfkheskla ~lflsptyh& h wh _tdc j Btyhpc ~lscdel& khl ~ctjl` ehojlehfela dcegh j ~lcpkh dltdc wh ehojlehfel lsfldlcegc l` pjeskc yfhspj "ptskc j bhdsdtkc*% Lyl dcegc ehojlehfec sycspj kl` _tdh gc ~tcthsfl stc`jelm j plk `tac ~lflyjec RJRyckh lpyltcel ~tj~tcmhegc st~skla ehtl`h lkyjtjmh ecwhyjsec st~skc `thyc `h whgcèjoj sh lsphfjm ~thylsfhyejm j sflyceskjm ehtl`jmh Dhfkheh lspyhtj klehelehojlehfel lsfldlcegc j cmheoj~hojg sylgc shdthc Ptsklm Ohtspy% Mcpjm& ptcdhehafhsjpj `h gc lyl ehojlehfel lsfldlcegc djfl shml ~l`flah wh jtj kleoc~p spyhthegh

ycfjkc gc`jegcec st~skc `thyc shsphyfgcec l` syjb _tdh% Eh ~tlspltjmh Ocepthfec j Galjsplec Cytl~c RJR yck gc ~lsplghl

s~cojijhe s~lg fjdcthfjwmh sh tlmhepjhtskjmehojlehfjwmlm pl gc `lycfl `l pmhceghehojlehfec stcègcycklyec jspltjgc khl `ldlm ehojlehfec sfldl`c& `ldlm klgcm scptcdh ythpjpj plk RJR yckh% _plah gc kl` melajb ehojlehfejb ylh lejb ehtl`h klgj s RJR yck djfj ~l` spthelm `lmjehojglm ~tclyfh`hyhfl mjfgcegc `h gc egjbly wh`hphk`h ~lythpc jwadfgce ehojlehfe sfldl` j `thye ecwhyjselsp% _fhg Jfjgc Ahthhejehejgc ejkhkl jwwcphk% _ ldwjtlm `h s pcjfj ehojlehfelm lsfldlceg& dhfkheskjehojlehfjwmj jw RJR yckh sc mla ehwyhpj lsfldl`jfhkjm ehojlehfjwmjmh% ^lycwhelspehojlehfela j`cepjpcph sh ~tlfl gc ljl @hyj` Mjfct ~jj `h gc ehojlehfelsp

8_hytcmceh btyhpskh jspltjlathijgh ec`ylsmjsfcel ~tjwehgc ~tylspc~ce yhelsp gcwjk khl ehojlehfelm

l`tcjyh% Phkl mlcml ~tljphpj sfc`c loce yhelspj l`fkc Btyhpskla shdlth l ~tlafhcegbtyhpskla gcwjkh 8201% a% khl wyhejela h`mjejspthpjyela gcwjkh Btyhpsklg j _fhylejgj7 Btyhpskj gcwjk&afhyej cfcmcep j`cepjpcph ehojgc& l`lfjl gc syjm ehstphgjmh actmhejwhojgc& mhhtjwhojgc& phfjghejwhojgc& pc ahgc Btyhpskj shdlt 8201% al`jec ~tlafhsjl sfdcejm gcwjklm ghyelm jylp [Djfhe`j 8:::& 40]%


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81

j`cepjpcp klgj whgcèl ~lsc`gcml& j`cepjpcp klgj gc ycfjklg mctj ehsfcce jw ~tlflspj jklgj ejgc ~lp~el lpyltce thojlehfelm jspthjyheg [Mjffct 8:2:& 1>]%8

Ehe lsely wh l`tcjyhegc _t~spyh h ~tckl egcah j st~skjb wcmhfgh`hfh gc ~thyl Yklyh fjeayjspjkh kleoc~ojgh `cijejshegh st~skc ehojgc& kleoc~ojgh klghsc ~ctmhecepel ~tlyfhjfh ktlw jphy RJR j RR yck jycj mc st~ sklm jepcfjaceojglm

syc `l `hehegjb `heh% Yjcycklyej cfgcej ojfg _tdh `h sc lsfldl`c ptskla ghtmhklehel gc tl`jl ~fl`lm ~lcpklm RR yckh kh`h gc Kthfgcyjeh _tdjgh shycw shOtelm Altlm& Atklm j Dahtsklm s~cfh `h ~lthwj Ptsk j ~tljtj sylgc `thyecathejoc ldbyhphgj _tdc jw Gec _tdjgc& pg% Yht`htskc Mhkc`lelgc& j _tdc jw _phtc_tdjgc& pg% Klslyh& Mcplbjgc j _he`hkh "_phtj Ths*% Lylm ~tjfjklm gc l` ~tjmhtecyhelspj jsphj `h s whbpcyj st~skjb ~lfjpjhth j `thyejkh wh kfgjyhegc ehyc`cejbpctjpltjgh shsphy Kthfgcyjec _tdjgc djfj dhwjthej eh jspltjgsklm j cpejklm ~thy st~skcehojgc eh lyh ~l`tgh% Hkl wehml `h gc gl l` Yklyla ytcmceh ~tjbyhce fjeayjspjkjml`cf l`tccegh st~skc ehojgc le`h mlcml sfldlèl tcj `h sc ~l` pctmjelm cpejkla ~thyh spyhtj ~l`thwmcyhfh fjeayjspjkh lselyh l`tccegh st~skla cpbels-h% ^l`cpbels-lm ~l`thwmcyhm ~tc`-ehojlehfel kfptel `tpyl klgc mlc& ~l`

l`tccejm lklfelspjmh& `h sc pthesiltmjc ehojg% Ph pthesiltmhojgh sc s~tlyl`j ~ tckljepcfckphfel-~lfjpjkc cfjpc hfj shml sfhg klfjkl yc ~lsplgc l`tccej ldgckpjyejsflyj mc ~tj~hèjojmh ehojgc [Btlob 8::?& 0]% Icelmce pthesiltmhojgc ehtl`h jwcpbels-h ehojg gc wh eckc slojlflac plfjkl djphe `h smhpthg `h shml ojyjfjwlyhejehtl`j `ljyfghyhg p pthesiltmhojg `lk ~tjmjpjyej ehtl`j lsphg spheg cpbels-h%@tajm tcjmh& lyhg ~tlocs pthesiltmhojgc gc `lkhw spc~ceh ojyjfjwlyhelspj ehtl`h[Kh~fhe 8::0& 0019; Mljezbhe 8::4]%

S sfhg st~skla fjeayjspjkla ehojlehfjwmh& lèlsel fjeayjspjklaml`cfh `cijejshegh st~skc ehojgc ~ctjl` l` 82?9% `l 8200% a% khl ~tc`mcph j

ytcmceskla lkyjth mla jspthjyhegh lylm th`& ~l` l`tccejm ldgckpjyejm ~tc`sflyjmh ~lptcdejm wh pthesiltmhojg ehtl`h "cpbels-h* ehojg~l`thwmcyhm ~tc sycah ihkplt gcwjkh khl afhyela cfcmceph ehojlehfec sycspj kl` _tdh lylm ~ctjl` whgcèl sh lschgcm ~tj~hèlspj ~thylsfhyelg yctljs~lycspj% Mcpjm&ly`c ehafhhyhm `h sc mlgc jspthjyhegc ~tcyhsblèl lèlsjfl eh ihkplt gcwjkh h ec~thylsfhyfgh jw `yh thwflah7 8* smhpthm& khl pl sc `h yj`cpj jw `hfgca pcksph lyla th`h& `h gc ~ctjl` klgj gc jspthce kl` st~skc ehojgc ocfjej gcwjk ~tc`sphyfghl djpejgjldgckpjyej ~tc`sfly wh pthesiltmhojg jw cpbels-h ehojg ecal ~thylsfhyfgc& j 4*st~skj fjeayjspjkj ehojlehfjwhm& sbyhce kthgegc ~lwjpjyelm tlmhepjhtsklm smjsf jwRJR yckh "ehojlehfel lsfldlcegc j shml-l~tc`cfgcegc* h ec kthgegc ecahpjyelmklmejspjklm l`tcceg jw RR yckh "kscelildjgh& lyjejwhm& thsjwhm j tcyhejwhm*& gcecjspthce ~lp~elspj khkl st~sklg phkl j galsflycesklg jspltjlathijgj%

Jsphkhl djb `h cpjmlflkj tc cpbels "eh itheosklm cpbejc*wehj ehtl`lèlsel at~ fg`j klgh jmh whgcèjkl jmc& lph`dje& jspltjgskl ~hmcegc& kfpt jlschg slfj`htelspj% Ehojgh sc mlc `cijejshpj khl ehtl` "cpbels*klgj jyj lkyjtjmhsylgc sl~spycec `thyec ltahejwhojgc jfj ~hk ehsplgj `h phky `thye ltahejwhojg spyltj%^tj~hèjoj ehojgc ~lsc`g sycsp l jsplm ~ltckf& at~elspj klgh sc iltmjth afhyelm

8Pl ~l`thwmcyh `h ehojgh ~lsc`gc klfckpjye sycsp pl gc jej& whgcèl sh lsphfjm ihkpltjmh& ~lfjpjkjm

hkpltlm [Mjffct 8::3& ?8]% Phklc& ~l Mjfct& ecwhyjseh ehojlehfeh `thyh gc ehgdlfgj ahthep lspyhtjyhegehojlehfec shml-hijtmhojgc j slojghfec ~thy`c [Mjffct 8::3& 2823]%


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khl tcwfphp whgcèjkc jspltjgc j sycspj l phel l`tccejm athejohmh pctjpltjghfelaths~tlspjthegh syla cpbels-h% ^tjspeh gc pce`ceojgh kl` st~skla ehtl`h khl j kl`melajb `tajb cytl~skjb ehtl`h l` `ldh tlmhepjojwmh ~h syc `l `hehs `h sc athejoc

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8

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ehojlehfjwmh& icelmceh klgj sc mlc `cijejshpj khl ~tjeoj~ klgj ldcwdcgc ~lfjpjkl jcpejkl gc`jegcegc l`tccec fg`skc at~hojgc& Heplej _mjp "Hepblez _mjpb*& jspjc `h sc~lgc`jeho mlth j`cepjijklyhpj sh ehojglm& lèlsel `h syhkj lyck jmh sylg ehojlehfe~tj~hèlsp& `h sc ehojgh mlc tchfjwlyhpj shml lkyjtjmh sl~spycec ehojlehfec `thyc&`h gc flghfelsp sl~spycelg ehojlehfelg `thyj ghh l` syhkc `tac flghfelspj j `h gcehgdjpejgj ~tc`sfly wh sfldl` eh jphylm sycp ghhegc ehojlehfejb `thyh "_mjpb H%&Pbcltjcs li Ehpjlehfjsm& @okqltpb& Fle`le& 8:2?& spthejoh 48*

4%

S~thyl jw cfgc `h `ldjg sphps ehojgc _tdj sh ~tlsplth PtlgcècKthfgcyjec "@hfmhojgh& Btyhpskh j _fhylejgh* s jphylm RJR j RR yck ehsplghfj `h jmsc Ptlgcèjoj ~ltc` Btyhph ~tjweh sphps ~lfjpjkla ehtl`h pl gc ~l`thwmcyhfl j ~tcjmcelyhegc wyhejela btyhpskla gcwjkh Ptlgcèc Kthfgcyjec btyhpskl-st~skj

gcwjk% _yc `lk gc shml btyhpskj ehtl` Ptlgcèjoj djl ~tjwehp wh ~lfjpjkj ehtl`& @hfmhojgj& Btyhpsklg j _fhylejgj gc shml btyhpskj cpbels jmhl sphps ehojgc `lk s _tdj~tc`sphyfghfj cpejk mhegje% _plah gc dltdh _tdh `h `ldjg sphps ehojgc djfh khmcepcmcfgho egjblyjb ~lfjpjkjb j j`clflkjb lèlsh sh Btyhpjmh Ptlgcèjoc% _t~skjehojlehfjwhm RJR j RR yckh "mhejicsplyhe thwfjjpjm iltmhmh& jwmc lsphfjb j iltmj fjeayjspjkla ehojlehfjwmh* gc spyhthl yctcegc `h s _tdj khl cpejkh sk~jeh~lycwhej whgcèjklm jspltjglm& ~ltckflm& gcwjklm& ldjhgjmh& ~jsmlm j kfptlm% Le gc spyhthl jspl ytcmc j lschg ycwhelspj wh phel l`tcce ehojlehfe pctjpltjg pc gcsplah ~tjtlèl sfc`jl whkfghk `h st~skj cpbels jmh ~thyl eh shml-l`tccegc ~l` klgjmsc ~l`thwmcyhfl ~thyl eh whgcèjkj ehojlehfej jylp lkyjtjmh whgcèjkc

8 _fjej sphylyj sc mla ehj [_mjpb 8::8; _mjpb 8:29; Qcdct 8:19; C`qht`s 8:23; Oleelt 8:12]%

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ehojlehfec `thyec ltahejwhojgc j whgcèjoc% ^tcmh melajm jspthjyhjmhehojlehfjwmh& ehojlehfel shml-l~tc`cfgcegc& ehtljpl hkl gc tchfjwlyhel spyhthegcmehojlehfec `thyc& `hgc ycc ahtheojgc lyheg ehojlehfec kfptc [Mhtahfjp& Thw]%

Eh lyhg ehje s _tdj sfc`jfj `yh lselyeh cpejkh ~tjeoj~h shytcmcelaehojlehfjwmh h pl s7 8* ~thyl eh shml-l`tccegc " lylm sfhg ~pcm gcwjkh*& j 4*

~thyl eh ~lfjpjk ecwhyjselsp " lylm sfhg jfj ~pcm spyhthegh ecwhyjsec ehojlehfec`thyc jfj ~pcm ~tjwehyhegh st~skcehojgc wh ~lfjpjkj ehtl` Ptlgcèjoj*%8 ^lptcdel gcjsphj phklc `h gc ~tlocs ml`ctejwhojgc j je`sptjhfjwhojgc klgj gc syc yjc j yjc ~tl`jthleh ~tlspltc Galjsplec Cytl~c RJR yck ecsmegjyl pjohl eh thwyjghegc sycspj l ~tcfhsk jw sphpsh cpbels-h sphps ehojgc khkl kl` _tdh phkl j kl` syjb `tajbehtl`h lyla `cfh cytl~skla klepjeceph%

4

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S jspltjgj st~skc ~lfjpjkc mjsfj gc syc `l stc`jec RJR yckh yfh`hfl

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knjiga lingvisticki model definisanja srpstva..., viljnus, 2006

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