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BROADBAND

AND SOCIETY

Crister Mattsson

ACTIVITIES

Socio-economic return-on-investment studies

Case studies and business modelling

Broadband strategies, policy support

PROJECTS

Swedish Broadband Forum

Swedish City Networks Association (SSNF)

Stokab (City of Stockholm)

Oecd

European Commission

Swedish association of municipals and regions (SKL)

SABO, Swedish association of housing organisations

Regions and municipal

2016-09-20 3

DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH SPEED NETWORKS AND THE ROLE OF MUNICIPAL NETWORKS OECD SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRY POLICY PAPERS, NO 26, OECD PUBLISHING, PARIS

DIGITAL AGENDA

The target is that all EU citizens should

have "basic broadband" access by 2013;

and that by 2020 they should have fast

coverage at 30 Megabits / second — with

half of households having 100 Megabit

subscriptions or higher

Full implementation of this updated Digital Agenda would Increase European

GDP by 5%,

In terms of jobs, 1.2 million jobs could be created through infrastructure

construction. This would rise to 3.8 million new jobs throughout the economy in

the long term.

WE NEED TO BE CONNECTED.

OUR ECONOMY NEEDS IT.

PEOPLE NEED IT.

AND WE HAVE TO INVEST IN

THAT CONNECTIVITY NOW." –

PRESIDENT JUNCKER, STATE OF

THE UNION 2016

1. All main socio-economic drivers, such

as schools, universities, research

centres, transport hubs, all providers of

public services such as hospitals and

administrations, and enterprises relying

on digital technologies, should have

access to extremely high - gigabit -

connectivity (allowing users to

download/upload 1 gigabit of data per

second).

2. All European households, rural or

urban, should have access to connectivity

offering a download speed of at least 100

Mbps, which can be upgraded to Gbps.

3. All urban areas as well as major roads

and railways should have uninterrupted

5G coverage,

PROBLEMS IDENTIFIED:

THE INCUMBENTS DOES NOT DO THE NECESSARY INVESTMENTS

IN FIBER NETWORKS.

ALTERNATIVE PUBLIC AND PRIVATE INVESTORS (INCLUDING LOCAL

ADMINISTRATIONS AND PUBLIC UTILITIES) ARE OFTEN HELD BACK

BY POLICY'S AND CAPITAL COSTS.

GUIDE TO HIGH SPEED BROADBAND

A joint effort from M. Forzati and C. Mattsson from Swedish ICT ACREO; M. Corbett and D.

Cullen from Independent Networks Co-operative Association (INCA);

contribution from the regions involved into the Engage Project (High Speed Broadband for

Rural Europe)

Supervision of DGREGIO, DGCONNECT, DGAGRI and DGCOMP.

Aims:

Presents the investment alternatives when developing broadband;

Advises public authorities how to take a long-term investment perspective;

Provides alternatives: infrastructure, investment model, financial model/tools

Suggests how to involve citizens, broadband developers,

and how to monitor and evaluate broadband investment.

Dacian Cioloş said:

"I hope that the guide will help national and regional authorities make use of EU funds for further developing an

innovative, knowledge-based businesses and human capital in rural areas, for example in helping help to

close the rural-urban gap in access to high - speed internet facilities.”

European Broadband Portal: http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/high-speed-broadband

https://www.acreo.se/

http://www.inca.coop/

http://www.engage-interreg.eu/

http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/high-speed-broadband







To define a broadband plan (strategy) is essential. Questions to target:

• Why broadband: policy context

• Mapping the current situation

• Why intervene?

• Defining the goals

• Identifying stakeholders and establishing collaboration

• Strategy choices

• Choice of the infrastructure type.

Deploy a future-proof broadband infrastructure or

upgrade the current infrastructure as an interim

solution?

• Choice of the investment model.

How involved shall the PA be in each aspect of the

infrastructure (implementation, operation,

ownership and management?

• business model.

Vertically integrated or one of the open-network

models? Which best maximises financial

sustainability, coverage, competition?

• Choice of the financing tools.

How to provide the necessary financing and what

can actors contribute in terms of capital, spend and

assets?

NETWORK LAYERS AND BUSINESS MODELS

SP SP SP

PIP

NP

PIP + NP

SP SP SP

PIP

SP SP

NP SP

+ N

P

SP +

NP

Open access models

PLOM ALOM 3LOM

SP +

NP

SP +

NP

Vertically Integrated Operator

PIP

+ S

P +

NP

SP SP

Vertically Integrated Operator

Vertical integrated model

LLU bitstream

access

Infrastructure types and technologies available

DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH SPEED NETWORKS AND

THE ROLE OF MUNICIPAL NETWORKS

OECD SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRY POLICY PAPERS, NO 26,

OECD PUBLISHING, PARIS

14

15

The regression analysis of the 290 municipalities have

been based on data for a 3-year period from 2010 to 2012,

due to the availability of consistent statistical data.

In total 870 sample data sets have been used in the

regression analysis. In addition to fiber penetration,

parameters that are statistically correlated (95% confidence

interval) of employment are urbanization level, population

growth over the past 10 years, average annual income and

the number of new company registrations per 1 000

inhabitants.

The analysis shows that on average 10% higher fibre penetration is correlated with 1.6%

higher rate of employment

The analysis show that on average a 10% increase in fibre penetration reduce the driving

distance per year and per inhabitant by 135 km, given that all the other significant factors

remain unchanged.

16

Northland

Whangarei,

New Zealand

Chattanooga,

Tennessee,

United States

National Broadband

Network, Canberra,

Australia

Amsterdam,

Appingedam,

Schiermonnikoog,

Netherlands

Stockholm,

Hudiksvall

Sweden

Peterborough,

United Kingdom

Kamiyama

Tokushima,

Japan

Vejen,

Denmark

http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/development-of-high-speed-networks-

and-the-role-of-municipal-networks_5jrqdl7rvns3-en

18

http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/development-of-high-speed-networks-and-the-role-of-municipal-networks_5jrqdl7rvns3-en






























Källa: Svenska Stadsnätsföreningen

SWEDISH MARKET LANDSCAPE

• Real Estate Companies

• Local Communities

• Power Companies

• New Independent Operators

• Broadband Companies

• Incumbent Operators

• Internet Service Providers

• Media & Content Companies

• Public service

Network Operators

Communication

Operators

Retail Service Providers

http://www.svebo.se/Default____334.aspx

INVESTMENT AND ROI

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

OPEN NETWORK MODEL

Communication

operator

End user

company

ISP ISP

SP

Active

infrastructure

Passive

infrastructure

End user

private

Regional/City

network Access/building

network

Fiber Fiber

RSP RSP RSP

N.O.

C.O.

Switches System

HOMEPAGE - EXAMPLE

2016-09-20 27

WHY SOCIO-

ECONOMIC STUDIES

OF HIGH-SPEED

BROADBAND

Ro

ll-o

ut

co

st

Un

-cap

ture

d

valu

es

Te

lco

retu

rn Revenue from Internet service

Revenue from telephony service

Revenue from TV service

new business

models

possible

New & better

services

increased use of ICT services

Competition between SPs

reduced forced migration

ICT competence HR pool

Ease to do business

FTTH deployment

Very high access speed New infrastructure Direct economic activity

True cloud computing

HD and 3D TV VoD

Videoconf. Tele-presence

E-health

E-government

Logistics, prod, management

Sensor networks

Democracy enhanced

transparency in PA

efficiency in PA

Distance working

reduced traffic congestion

Network gaming

Dev. of new technologies

Customers for new services

+ tax revenue - public spending

productivity

learning curves

lower prices for services

lower entry barriers

low upfront investment

for NP and SP

Functional separation

higher employment

Virtual labour mobility

entrepreneurship

e-learning

Profitability of NP and SP

Profitability Of PIP

RoW revenues

reduced environment

impact

GDP

reduced bureaucracy

Perceived quality of life

Video surveillance

Power grid efficiency

New ICT and traditional companies

Education quality and cost

ICT Maturity: digital natives

Increased market value

Nya

affärsmodeller

possible

Nya & bättre

tjänster

Ökat

användande

av IKT tjänster

Konkurrens mellan tjänsteleverantörer

Minskning av utflyttning

ICT kompetens arbetskrafts pool

Bättre affärs möjligheter

FTTH utbyggnad

Snabb uppkoppling Ny infrastruktur Direkt ekonomisk aktivitet

Äkta molntjänster

HD och 3D TV VoD

Videokonf. Tele-närvaro

E-hälsa

E-myndigheter

Logistik, prod, ledning

Sensor nätverk

Utvecklad Demokrati

Transparens i PA

Effektivitet i PA

Distans arbete

Minskad trafik trängsel

Nätverks spel

Utveckling av nya Tekniska lösningar

Kunder för nya tjänster

Lägre offentliga utgifter

Produktivitet

Inlärnings utveckling

Lägre priser på IKT-tjänster

Lägre introduktions

barriärer

Lägre initiala investeringar

for NP och SP

Funktional separation

Högre sysselsättning

Virtuell arbets mobilitet

Entreprenörskap

e-utbildning

lönsamhet för NP och SP

lönsamhet för PIP

Tillstånd och mark intäkter

Minskad Miljö-

påverkan

BNP

Minskad byråkrati

Ökat livskvalite

t

Video övervakning

El -näts effektivitet

Nya företag

Utbildningskvalitet

och kostnader

ICT mognad : digitala

medborgare

Ökat marknadsvärde

Nya

affärsmodellerp

ossible

Nya & bättre

tjänster

Ökat

användande

av IKT tjänster




FTTH utbyggnad


Äkta molntjänster

HD och 3D TV VoD


E-hälsa

E-myndigheter


Sensor nätverk

Utvecklad Demokrati

Transparens i PA

Effektivitet i PA

Distans arbete


Nätverks spel




Produktivitet



barriärer


for NP och SP




Entreprenörskap

e-utbildning


lönsamhet för PIP


Minskad Miljö-

påverkan

BNP

Minskad byråkrati

Ökat livskvalite

t

Video övervakning


Utbildningskvalitet

och kostnader


medborgare


Nya företag

Ökad konkurrens

Lägre internetpriser

FÖRETAGANDE

I kommuner med 10 % högre fiberpenetration

skapas i snitt 8 fler nya företag per 100 000

invånare (780 i hela Sverige).

Vad orsakar vad?

Nya

affärsmodellerp

ossible

Nya & bättre

tjänster

Ökat

användande

av IKT tjänster




FTTH utbyggnad


Äkta molntjänster

HD och 3D TV VoD


E-hälsa

E-myndigheter


Sensor nätverk

Utvecklad Demokrati

Transparens i PA

Effektivitet i PA

Distans arbete


Nätverks spel




Produktivitet



barriärer


for NP och SP



Entreprenörskap

e-utbildning


lönsamhet för PIP


Minskad Miljö-

påverkan

BNP

Minskad byråkrati

Ökat livskvalite

t

Video övervakning


Nya företag

Utbildningskvalitet

och kostnader


medborgare



Ökad konkurrens


SYSSELSÄTTNING

En kommun med 10 % högre

fiberpenetration har i snitt 1,2 % högre

sysselsättning

Vad orsakar vad?

Nya

affärsmodellerp

ossible

Nya & bättre

tjänster

Ökat

användande

av IKT tjänster




FTTH utbyggnad


Äkta molntjänster

HD och 3D TV VoD


E-hälsa

E-myndigheter


Sensor nätverk

Utvecklad Demokrati

Transparens i PA

Effektivitet i PA


Nätverks spel




Produktivitet



barriärer


for NP och SP




Entreprenörskap

e-utbildning


lönsamhet för PIP


BNP

Minskad byråkrati

Ökat livskvalite

t

Video övervakning


Nya företag

Utbildningskvalitet

och kostnader


medborgare


Distans arbete

Minskad Miljö-

påverkan

Ökad konkurrens


BILÅKANDE

I kommuner med 10 % högre fiberpenetration körs i snitt 135 km mindre per kapita, per år.

Det betyder 1,3 miljarder kilometer i Sverige; eller 224 tusen ton CO2

Vad orsakar vad?

Nya

affärsmodellerp

ossible

Nya & bättre

tjänster

Ökat

användande

av IKT tjänster

Ökad konkurrens




FTTH utbyggnad


Äkta molntjänster

HD och 3D TV VoD


E-hälsa

E-myndigheter


Sensor nätverk

Utvecklad Demokrati

Transparens i PA

Effektivitet i PA

Distans arbete


Nätverks spel




Produktivitet




barriärer


for NP och SP




Entreprenörskap

e-utbildning


lönsamhet för PIP


Minskad Miljö-

påverkan

BNP

Minskad byråkrati

Ökat livskvalite

t

Video övervakning


Nya företag

Utbildningskvalitet

och kostnader


medborgare


PRISER OCH KONKURRENS

Ju fler operatörer det finns på ett nät, desto

lägre blir priset

Öppna stadsnät leder till ökad konkurrens

och lägre konsumentpriser

Nya

affärsmodellerp

ossible

Nya & bättre

tjänster

Ökat

användande

av IKT tjänster




FTTH utbyggnad


Äkta molntjänster

HD och 3D TV VoD


E-myndigheter


Sensor nätverk

Utvecklad Demokrati

Transparens i PA

Effektivitet i PA

Distans arbete


Nätverks spel



Produktivitet



barriärer


for NP och SP




Entreprenörskap

e-utbildning


lönsamhet för PIP


Minskad Miljö-

påverkan

BNP

Minskad byråkrati

Video övervakning


Nya företag

Utbildningskvalitet

och kostnader


medborgare


E-hälsa

Ökat livskvalite

t Lägre offentliga

utgifter

Ökad konkurrens


Fixed video communication

Remote management of

services

Night safety surveillance Mobile video communication

The experience in Västerås (pop. 140,000) pilot by 300 of 3000 saved 25 milj /y

Reduced

transports Less time spend Reduced needs

20 % 30 % 45 %

85 % 10 % 35 %

85 % 10 % 35 %

95 % 30 % 0 %

The yearly net savings in the delivery of home care, generated by digital

services can reach up to:

• €4 million for a sparse rural (pop 8,000; 2inh/km2)

• €25 million for a “mid-size” city (pop 90,000)

• €68 million for a “large city” (pop 500,000)

by 2020

The cumulated net saving for the whole of Sweden in the 2014-2020

time period can be up to €6 billion

BROADBAND POLICY FOR

MUNICIPALITIES AND REGIONS

Connect everything with fibre

Operator-neutral networks

Include broadband in urban planning

2016-09-20 46

[email protected]

+46 70 092 77 92

mailto:[email protected]

klicka här för att ändra rubrik - finnet · 2019-01-10 · plom alom 3lom + np + np vertically...

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