kitab-e-ma'rifat part- ii

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273

Kitab e Marifat

274

Kitab e Marifat

Hì ™fÊ^�Ò�æÞo(�Ò�ÒÜ (äŒÛWyÅWe$: 1977 ñÑ**†ZÓ].Šgc*!*Š~)zÃ]:

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Eæ�Ò³³³³³³³³�å ÑzŠg]»$¨¾æGEOÔZzgSÏÃ‚g}Zf»gÐZaZzgZyÅZÝŒÛZgŠc*ì

e³^Ö³ËÓ�Êo��ñ×äæ�m^iäæÎ��iäæÂ¿Ûjä!æaçÊ%Ø'^ñ�æqçå]Ö*Ò�ÚfßnèÂ×näXD1/112 æi^eÃèÖäXXEuÓ^Ý]ÖÏ��á

ZÝtìāZvÅfZ]»¦gëñ�Š{Š*~ÜsZvÅÌ]ÆQybCÙÆfg)™D÷�øg}z�Š~Zzg»Ñ]~CÙ§s)}ƒñ÷XSyb8çXL¡]~D+',™äÐëZv¬\ÅcÄqÝ™D÷X

|tìāf™ÔZvÆZ\êLfZ]ÅŠƒZg»**x7ìXf™tìāZvÆ!bCÙ~gHYñÔ!¾Ñ]Æfg)ZvÅÑÃŠgc*ÄHYñX¸f™ìZzgSÏf™Æfg)ËZKyÃZvÅZdcÄqÝƒCìX

tZq-|ìāë}.ZÅfZ]»x@{7™MhÔZ%ë}.ZÅ&]~¢zgZkÅ¡ÃŠNMh÷X&‹ZÞ~SÏ¨gz„»**xf™ìÔZzgSÏÆfg)ËZKyÃz{ZdŠg<îE0ZZy‚ƒ@*ìTÃcÄ¹ŠHìX

J-àCìÔc* (ecstasy) fZ‹ZÞ»x@{™äÅÃÒZKyÃc*Âz].SkçA~ZÝ — J-ÔZzgtŠzâV„šd->î IEX)£[÷ (confusion) ójy

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275

Kitab e Marifat

Mè™f( æÖ*Ò�]Ö×#äÒf� ZvÅc*Ššd->î IEXƒÐ(,~qì) — ŒÛWy~Cc*ŠHìā

Šzu}/V~tāËZKyÆaƒÐ(,~„Š]tìāz{ZvÃc*Š™}:And rememberance of God is the greatest thing. (29:45)

ZKyÐtf™ƒÐic*Š{£[ìXOVpŒÛWy~!*g!*g¹ŠHìāZvÃ( ]�Ò�æ]]Ö×ä�Ò�]÷Ò%n�] ¹ic*Š{c*Š™z)

f™èMÐH%ZŠìXSkÐ%ZŠÃð°ŠÔc*Ñgc*C»[7ìÔÉQkÐÒ³³^á�'³çÙ]Ö×³ä %ZŠZq-f6ªìXZq-gzZe$Æ_.Ô|]¬Èä¹:

Ú:³×Ü(�ÎÜ]Öv�m&V >vnx ) >³×³o]Ö³×³äÂ×näæ'×Üm*Ò�]Ö×äÂ×oÒØùun^Þä6,ZvÃc*Š™D¸XSk (occasion) gÎwZv-ZvmzÅCÙñµ (ª 852

»|xŒYYìX ™èM gzZe$ÐfÔ‰ā un³^á]Ö×ä — Å;ZvÅ§sgZUìXSk»Èì å~ un^Þä

XZÝtìāÃðÌçn�ZKyÆ‚B7W@*ìÔQk mù³³^Ý]Ö³×³³ä ŒÛWy~Wc*ì:÷� (wonders of God) ~WÑYZv»U÷áïgLìXWÑYZvÐ%ZŠÔZvÆ™Ø

CÙq~÷áï÷ÔÃðÌqQkÐ{à7X»ÈtìāWŠòTqÃÌŠAÔc*Qk6,�ÌŠ/¦/g}Ôz{ZkÃZv ™èM f

Åc*ŠÆaZq-7ZzWsge÷¯á:Make every experience a point of reference for the remebrance of God.

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DÆë "$ŒÛ x@{ÔZkÆa}.ZÐ

276

Kitab e Marifat

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277

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"ZzgZ(gm³mù`³]Ö³ß³BÞj³Ü]Ö³ËÏ�]ðDÖo]Ö×ä(æ]Ö×äaç ŒÛWyÅÎg{Ã§ÅZq-We$tì:

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278

Kitab e Marifat

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279

Kitab e Marifat

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280

Kitab e Marifat

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281

Kitab e Marifat

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Kitab e Marifat

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283

Kitab e Marifat

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£x6,ðÆz‰ÜZq-n»”Câjwƒ@*ìXSkâjw~WŠòÔ}.ZÅ¶KEV6,g™}XSkÅZq-ßg]tìā z{ŒÛWyÅWìVÃ7,ñXz{ð~{ÛÅcÄqÝ™}X

ú¯òÅZŠZ5Æˆ¼ßvZ½¦îg6,Z,£â]6,YNXz;V¡]Æâjw~z{f™»I‡ì™,Xz{}.ZÅ!*ÂV»l�e™,Xz{ŠgµŒÛWyÔc*Šgµug$Åßg]~Ã

z{gzq+MÅc~ZLa qÝ™,Xz{¡]Æoø~}.ZÆ¾Ñ]»f™™,XòìÔ�ŒÛWÈòÅZq-ÂVßg]ìX è Š´½ZqÝ™äÅÃÒ™,XtÍc*āE+P

Skn»¿šd->î IEXZŸ£îE0ZZy»!*)ìÔpZ{z{ZÐZŠ~îg6,ƒc*Z½¦îg6,X

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ãç Æ6 yWŒÛ CÙŠzg~ Ð xÆZ±g |V XSkÂ ìx| »Zq-ÂV e$CÙW ÅyWŒÛßÍV6,T−YNÐX

284

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®) [èZ¤ Â Âƒˆz]Ôc*Ãá™4,ZqƒðXŠzâV» (property) ›Z}Zzg›!ÆŠgxyZq-YZ+ZŠ

yÃ W ŠúòåāYZ+ZŠ÷~ìXŠzâV›y¸X›Z}ä›!Ð¹āZ¤/W\ŒÛ;B~á™ÈŠ,ātYZ+ZŠ÷~ìÔÂ~ZCŠúòzZ:áßVÇZzgYZ+ZŠ6,W\»h

SkçA»ŒÛWyÐHmX — t™ßVÇX›!ä¹iâä ›!Zq-›y¿ÔQZ,VäZ(YV¹XSk»:Ltìāñ�Š{¹ŠH (25: 30) y~Âƒ{g WŒÛ Æ›yÔ}.ZÅÂ[Ãz„ŠgzŠ}`÷TÃ

ìX|tìāñ�Š{iâäÆ›âVÆaŒÛWy',Zñˆz]Â[0ŠHìÔ',ZñZ¤®)Â[Xtf‚ñ�Š{iâäÆ›âV~¬xƒ[ìXèÃg{ :āSÏf‚ÅZq-VwìX zZ§

¹Ðßv�ZsxÆ**x6,ZŠZg}Ôc*’¹`gì÷Ô~äZyÐ7YÆyWŒÛ Ã!*g!*gSkÃÐ7,Jåā yWŒÛ āHW\äZC»xÑzq™äÐ¬Ô

_.Ô÷}a™ä»»xHìX1¸„ËäÌt�Z[7Šc*ā;VÔ~äÐíÃ�gzÝBÔZkÆ_.Ô~ä yWŒÛ Ã!*g!*gSkÃÐ7,JZzgQ yWŒÛ

ÑzqHX ZCt»xÐÔ , Å‚7,³ÐÔc*²!i!*yIÅÃÒ™ yWŒÛ Z,ßv¹�Ð�

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ÅZÌ yW _·ŒÛÚ³àÎ�]ÖÏ��áÖÜmö�ø�ù †Zv0„kë÷āgÎwZv-ZvmzÅä�Ûâc*:

ªTäŒÛWy D1435 DÖo��Ù]ÖÃÛ�E>vnx]Öj�ÆngÖ£Öf^Þo(�ÎÜ]Öv�m&VÃ7,JÔz{L**»g{/J-7ãÇX

Skug$~ŒÛWy7,"Ð%ZŠŒÛWy»_·ìX�WŠòŒÛWy»÷Z_·QgìÏXt„~½ZWŠòÃ (intellectual food) ™}ÇÔZkÃŒÛWyÐÚ„~½Z

J-7ãÇX (abject old age) ÚÂZ**ðŠîgìÏXSk»³tƒÇāz{**»g{/gìÇXZ,WŠò»Ÿ1hJƒÇÔpZk» (active) Zk»f‚Úîg6,ËZgZzgÃu

ŠârL1hJ7ƒnÇXg^aÆfg)t¥xƒZìāZKyÆŸZzgŠâr~Zq-�ÛtìX{Ø

6,(,J0*7W@*XÃðWŠòZ¤/ (brain) §»CZ±gÐŸ6,(,J0*W@*ìÔpŠârc*',+ÐXñÔz{åîg6,ZkÃµÎa (negative thinking) ZLŠârÃtÎa

»qï¯ñÂZkÆŠâr6,(,J0*7WñÇXÃð¿ŒÛWy» (positive thinking)

÷Z_·™}ÂZkÃCÙŠyŒÛWyÐ!Z°gÅ½ZQgìÏXZkÃLf6Ã‘»Š/7ƒÇXZk»ŠârÚîg6,u¤/xgìÇÔz{ (intellectual starvation)

îg6,!„Ð½ZgìÇX ÚâŠ~½ZT§bŸÃ¤‰ÜŠîìÔQÏ§b„~Šgc*©ZKyÃÂZ**ð«™C

»Š/ƒ@*ìXŒÛWy (discovery) ÷XZKyÆaƒÐic*Š{6,�lŠ/ÔŠgc*Ä»÷Z_·™äzZáÃÚîg6,Skn»Š/ƒ@*gLìX!Š/ËWŠòÆa

SkZ%~âú0Y@*ìāz{(,J9Å/J-ãZzgn**»g{ƒ™g{YñX

286

Kitab e Marifat

] ˆz ÅðDáùÎ³³³³³³³��á ŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÑuZY~ú¯òÅˆz]Æ!*g}~Zg÷áŠƒZì:

]ìX P ]—g~ÅŒÛ P ªòÅŒÛ 17: 78) ]ÖËr�Ò^áÚR`ç�]÷

gzZc*]Ð¥xƒ@*ìāðÎk,}»z‰ÜZq-Sàz‰ÜìXQkz‰Ü�Û¤V»ic*Š{(,ZZ½qƒ@*ìXSk§b�Û¤VÅic*Š{(,~®ZŠÔúi~ÅŒÛP]ÅÍZ{0YCìXðÆz‰Ü�Û¤V»ic*Š{(,ZZ½qÃð%æFNZuZgq7X�Û¤V»{m»xtìāz{ZKyÆZ0+gg!*ãÝ]aZ™,Xð»%æFNjyz‰ÜSk”C¿~

Sàîg6,æŠÇg0Y@*ìXSkçAÅZq-ÂVßg]ÌìX}W\äZzwz‰Ü~òÅúiZŠZÅÔ

ZzgZâxÅi!*yÐîsŒÛP]Ã‹XZkÆˆz‹ŒÛWyÐZˆkÃá™W\KÐ!*CÙ†ZzgË?c~‰Ô˜Vu!Šg|#÷Zzg¡]»âjwìXQkz‰ÜZ#W\

Îa ãW ÃZ(Ckƒ@*ìāW\ÅŒÛ \WÂ÷D™g 6,]¡™á Š{f‚Ã ™ ÆaZ yWŒÛZzg{gYâjwŠzâVZq-ƒ‰÷X¡]Æoø{ñli!*y~ÍZ„Š}gì÷

āŒÛWã„Æ��¼?ÎagìƒÔšd->î IEXz{Zq-¬@|ìXZ#Zq-¿ðÆz‰Ü¡]Æâjw~}.ZÅ!*ÂV6,g™@*ìÔÂQkz‰Ü

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287

Kitab e Marifat

',~D+ yWŒÛŒÛWyÅÎg{m~4,zÁŒÛWy»ÑCDƒñZg÷áŠƒZìā:tZq-Igu

Â[ì�ëä'+£éG

g~§sZ@*g~ìÔ@*āßvZkÅWìV6,D+',™,Zzg@*ā=X(38: 29) zZáZkÐÃqÝ™,

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¨gz„ÔZzgŠ¬Xgz„HìÔZkÃ — ŒÛWy~D+',ÆãCŠ~îg6,ŠzU÷ZŠd$ÐƒðXQyÆ‚B= › ~äZq-zZ§ÐŒXZq-!*g÷~5‡]Zq-

¼z‰Ü¦/Zgä»ñµ5XZy»Iåā÷÷~¸�»¬ÔƒVóóX~ä0*c*āz{¸�ÆZÃgÆ.e$÷}çãCDXZ,VäCc*āz{¸�ÆŠ-ZyÃÜs7,_7ÔÉz{ZÏ~ò÷XZyÆZÖp~Ô÷÷¸�ÆZÃgCÙz‰Ü÷}f‚~˜RgT÷óóX

¸D+',ìXD+',»ÈÜst7āz]Æz‰ÜŒÛWyÆçã6,Š·yŠïƒñZkÅˆz]™,XD+',tìāŒÛWyW\ÆŠâr6,Yc*ƒZƒXŒÛWyÅWtCÙz‰ÜW\Æf‚~äg÷XW\ŒÛWyÅWìVÃá™ÎNZzgŒÛWyÅWìVÆ‚BY•XŒÛWyÐSk§bÆ„~maZƒYä»**xD+',ìXD+',ÅŠzu~Ñiò

‰ ZZ�hb�ÞoÂ×Û÷XX ÑotìāWŠò',Z',ZvÐŠ¬™@*gìXŠ¬»Èt7ìāZÖpZKi!*yÐŠCÙZDg÷XŠ¬»W¸iZL"ÅŠgc*ÄÐƒ@*ìXTWŠòäŠgc*ÄÆŠgZ~ZL"Ã7Y**Ôz{Íc*āZvÐŠ¬™ä»ZIÌ7X

288

Kitab e Marifat

Wy ˆz‹ŒÛZZyzZáz{÷āZ# — ŒÛWyÅˆz]z{qìTÆ0Zg÷áŠƒZìā

Zv»f™HYñÂZyÆŠwŠIYNZzgZ#ZvÅWtZyÆ‚t7,SYNÂz{ZyXŠzu~(ŒÛWy~Zg÷áŠƒZ (8: 2) »ZZy(,JŠî÷Zzgz{ZLg[6,½z�™D÷

ìāZ#z{Zk¯xÃFg÷�gÎw6,Z@*gZŠHìÂ?ŠdÐāZyÅW\VÐW²Yg~÷XZk:LÐāZ,VähÃTy1Xz{ågZ0÷āZ}øg}g[Ôë

X(6: 83-84) ZZyÑñX:ÂëÃÍZ„Š¶zZßV~ÉáŒÛWy',ZÓgZ„}.Z»¯xìXZk~}.Zz0+~°wÅ¤/`ìXZk~†e$

ÆZˆkÃ›äzZà÷V÷XZk~z{âgg!*ãì�ËÆZ0+gZF,}ÂZkÆ7g}ŠZ½z�ŠÃgz×™Š}XZk~z{^›Ïî I

0hì�Ë»6,ZF,}Âz{ZkÃÃ{îgÅ§bgm,{gm,{™Š}XZ,¯xÅˆz]‚Š{îg6,ƒZgZÖp»**x7ƒCXz{ŠwzŠâr~WvÎäÆëpƒCìX¸zzìāŒÛWy»!*g!*g7,−,ZKã~Zq-Zz[aZ™ä»fg=ìX

ŒÛWyÅˆz]‚Š{îg6,Zq-Â[Åˆz]7ìXtxZÞ»_·ìXtÍc*!*ßZôZ0+Zi~}.ZÐë¯xƒ**ìXZ+qª�~ˆz]ŒÛWyÆŠgxyZkÆ_.Ý]»¼gƒ**ecXZ¤/Zk)©à¯xÐ_“gppzZàÝ]WŠòÆZ0+gaZ:ƒVÂŒYñÇāz{ê~2ìÔZkäi0+{ÅgÆ‚BŒÛWyÃ77,ZX

ŒÛWyÃ7,_ƒñZ(ƒ**ecāWŠòÆZz6,}.ZÅ‡¤g~ƒXz{ZLW\Ã}.ZÆŒÛd$Ck™äÑXŒÛWy»7,−ZkÃ}.ZÐ5äzZÑ0YñXŒÛWyÃ7,−ZkÆa}.ZÐi0+{¬gsÆëpƒXŒÛWy~z{Zq-§sZK†e$Ã0*áZzgŠzu~§s}.ZÅqŠe$ZzgZkÆ°wÃX

289

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yWŒÛ',D+Fm³^iä ] Òj³^hÞ³cÖ³ß³^åDÖn:Úf^�;Ön�e$�æ] ŒÛWyÅÎg{m~Cc*ŠHìā:

ªtŒÛWyZq-!*',•�Â[ì�ëä'+£éG

g~§s (38: 29) Önj³*Ò�æÖç]¢Öf^h æZ@*g~ìÔ@*āßvZkÅWìV6,g™,Zzg@*ā=zZáQkÐÃqÝ™,X

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Sk»§itìāWŠòZ#ŒÛWyÅˆz]™}ÂQkz‰Üz{ZK=ÃZEw™DƒñZkÅˆz]™}XZÏ§bZ#z{úi~ŒÛWy»Ãðz7,ñÂz;VÌz{ZK=zûÃîgnpƒñŒÛWyÅˆz]™}X

Ãð¿Z#Sk§bŒÛWyÅˆz]™}ÇÂ!*g!*gZ(ƒÇāŒÛWyÅÃðWe$c*™}ÇXZ,ñµ6,WŠòÃecāz{I™ (strike) ŒÛWy»ÃðÂZkÅ=ÃZ7Za-

Qk6,g™}XSk§bZkÃŒÛWyÐÃÅ½ZQgìÏXÊ³ª$³^e`³Ü]Ö³×³äeÛ^ VwÆîg6,ŒÛWyÃ7,_ƒñtWe$W\Æ‚tWð:

XSkWe$Ã7,_ƒ}W\Ãtug$ (5: 85) Î³^Ö³ç]q³ß^lir�pÚàivj`^]¢Þ`^�(X 2447 ]Ö_f�]Þo(�ÎÜ]Öv�m&V ) ÚøàÎ^Ù�DÖFäD�]Ö×ä(�ìØ]Örßè c*ŠWð:

ZkÆW\äÎeāŠzâVWìV~_“HìXQg™äÆW\Å™~WñÇāug$~T÷÷¸wóó»f™Wc*ìÔZkÅ=ôŒÛWyÐƒCìÔªug$~T¸w6,¼A»z°{HŠHìÔQkÐ%ZŠÁcÄìÔ:ā¡Š¸wX

¹ŠHìX (contemplation) ¸z{qìTÃD+',Zzg

290

Kitab e Marifat

ZÆÏ e$WŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÂ{~Zq-We$ìTÃ¬xîg6,We$ZÆÏ¹Y@*ìXSk»F,À

tì:÷÷ZvÔZkÆÎZÃðqŠ7Xz{i0+{ìÔƒ»åtzZÑXZkÃ:ZzóWCìZzg:’XQÏ»ì�¼W�âV~ìZzg�¼i}~ìXÃyì�ZkÆ0*kZkÅZYi]Æ

%\gl™}Xz{Y}ì�¼ZyÆ‚tìZzg�¼ZyÆúìXZzgz{ZkÆD~ÐËq»Zq©7™MhÔ1�z{eìXZk»ZMZgW�âVZzgi�V6,;ƒZìXz{

X(2: 255) VzZÑ Ó Ow7ìQyÆåtÐXZzgz„ì—%ûÔšº)»Zq-ZßwtìāZ¤/Ë|Ã»ï¡Æ‚BÒy™Šc*YñÂZ(

ÒyZLW\~»°ƒY@*ìÔZkÆˆSkÒyÃæÜ™äÆaËZzgŠ?Å¢zg]7X}ŠzPÆz‰ÜZ¤/AW�y~Îg`®g;ƒÂtI»°ìāÎg`�ƒZìXSkÆˆSkÒyÃU*"$™äÆaËZzgŠ?Å¢zg]:ƒÏX

Îg`ÅVwZq-8gö OVwìX¸çn)8gö OzV»ÌìXZ¤/Ë)-|ÃÃð¿7g~§bŠgc*Ä™áZzgQZkÃ»ï¡Æ‚BZÖp~Òy™Š}Â

Z(ÒyZLW\~Zq-æÜÒy0YñÇX¸çnŒÛWyÅèÃg{We$»ìTÃWe$ZÆÏ¹Y@*ìXWe$ZÆÏ~}.Zz0+fzZrwÅX:VÃZÖp~ÒyHŠHìÔZy~

tBïGLÒyZÚic*Š{¾wŠgZ~0*c*Y@*ìāZ¤/Zk~'×h+zŸs#÷áïÅYñÂz{ZÝÒyÃÁF,™äÆëp0YñÏXWŠòÃecāz{We$ZÆÏÃc*Š™Æ!*g!*gZkÃŠCÙZñXz{Ck™}Çāz{Zq-Z,¯xÃŠCÙZg;ì�czsnÆæÜ¯xÐÌic*Š{æÜìX|tìāWe$ZÆÏZq-Z(¯xìTÃ=ôÆ%7,−ecXQk~Ë=ô»ZŸ†ÜsZkÅÑÃ]äzZÑU*"$ƒÇÔ:āZkÅÑÃ(,JäzZÑX

291

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N"3ï EGGLQz\ÔN"3ï EGGLU*6æÖ³Ï� ŒÛWyÅÎg{È~ìāZv¬\ä|]ñ.Ãæ[™Dƒñ�Ûâc*:

ZkWe$»:©tìā9ñ.Š*ÆZq- X(20: 37) Ú³ß³ß³^Â³×n:Ú�ùé÷ì�pFZuZ¢{0+Zy~aZƒñXQkiâä»!*Š÷á{�ÛúyZuZ¢±Ã»™**eLåÔSka

Zkät¬Š}Šc*åāZuZ¢yzV~�±»aZƒÔZkÃâgeZÑYñXñ.»Z�xÌ¸ƒYåÔpZv¬\äZq-ºmD+ÛÆfg=ZyÃX1X

tñ.6,Zv¬\»ªZˆyåXZkÆˆZ#|]ñ.Ãt]«ƒðZzgW\äZv¬\Ðt¹ā;gzyÃ÷}æŠÇgÆîg6,=Š}Š}XZv¬\ätŠ¬Jw�ÛâðXt|]ñ.ÆaZq-Z]ð¾åXZk»ÈtåāZq-9ÅŠgpZ„6,Šzu}¿Ã9¯ŠbXŒÛWyÆèÃg{Òy~SÏŠzu}ZˆyÅ§sZ÷ág{ìX|]ñ.Æ‚BZv¬\»ªZˆytåāZyÃ‚~h•�ÐX1XZzgŠzuZZˆytåāZyÅŠgpZ„6,Zq-)ÑÃÑ¯Šc*Ô@*āz{ZyÅ½7gæŠ™}X

(first application) ŒÛWy»Zq-Z|[tìāZkÅWìV»Zq-]Z¾ZÍwƒ@*ìX|]ñÏ (second application) ƒ@*ìÔZzgZÏÆ‚BZk»Zq-]Z¾U*ã

»èÃg{zZ§ÌZÏâÎ»Zq-zZ§ìXCÙWŠòÅi0+Ï~Ãð{mzZ§Z(7W@*ìÔZ#āz{Zv¬\ÅSàæŠÅ¯6,vyÐ$Y@*ìXWŠòÃe’āz{ZL!*g}~}.ZÅZk«æŠÃŠgc*Ä™}Ô@*āz{ZkÆjZáÐ}.ZÅŠzu~æŠÆaŠgpZ„

ZÏÅ§sZ÷ág{ìX ~ æÖÏ�Úßß^Â×n:Ú�é÷ì�pF ™nXZ¤/ËZKyÃN"3ï EGGLZzàÅÇŠgc*ÄƒYñÂZkÆZ0+gZq-÷Z_./aZƒÇÔ

z{Zk‡.ÞƒYñÇāz{}.ZÅN"3ï EGGLZz\ÆjZáÐÔZLh~}.ZÐN+MU*6Å

292

Kitab e Marifat

ì�CÙúg]Zzg%ŠÅ (point of reference) ŠgpZ„™nXŠ¬ÆntZq-ZëjZ!i0+Ï~0*c*Y@*ìÔÆºāz{÷~ÎaÆfg=ZkjZáÃŠgc*Ä™nX

Zq-¿»zZ§ìXZKâ�ZãÅ/~ËqŠPÅ¯6,z{¹ic*Š{â-kƒZÔ‚āZkäpŠÉ»ZŠZx™1XZv¬\ä',z‰ÜZkÅæŠÅZzgz{pŠÉÅñ]%äÐ$ŠHXÃ(,~/~Z#Zk»_·(,JZzgZkäzVÃY**ÂZkäZKâ�ZãÅ/ÆzZ§Ãc*Š™Dƒñ}.ZÐtŠ¬Åā}.Zc*ÔZ¤/~pŠÉ™Æ%ŠHƒ@*ÂW`~3ÅWv~7,ZƒZƒ@*Xt¾ZZˆyåāÂäíÃ«!*g3ÐX1X8ñ]ÆˆŠz!*g{=SÏnÅßg]qw»‚oƒÇXQkz‰ÜÂŠz!*g{=3ÅWvÐXáXÂä«!*g÷}‚BZˆy�Ûâc*ÔZ[Šzu~!*gÌÂ÷}‚BZˆy�ÛâZzg÷}Zz6,

Ãå™Š}X (blessing) ZKÚÃ (point of reference) ƒÐic*Š{ñW,Š¬z{ƒCì�ËzZîÆjZ!

á™ÅYñXèÃg{n»jZ!CÙWŠòÅi0+Ï~ñ�Šƒ@*ì�ZkÅŠ¬Ã.e$ñW,¯ŠêìXp¬xîg6,ßvSkn»¨gz„7™DÔOVpz{ZkËjZáÐøzxgT÷X

qÝƒ@*ìX (reduced form) Zk"~Å¯6,ßÍVÃŠ¬»ÜsZq-†~Ãgxz{Š¬Æ**x6,¼ZÖpÃc*Š™fe÷ZzgZyc*ŠGƒñZÖpÃŠCÙZDgT÷X

tšd->î IEXZq-¹(,~øzòìXZ#WŠòÆ0*kŠ¬»ZdÃgxñ�ŠƒÔpz{ÜsŠ¬ÆZŠãÃgxÃŠCÙZ@*gìÂtZkÆaZâ(,~øzòƒÏÎ(,~øzòZzgÃð7X

— Š¬Æ**x6,gLƒñZÖpÃŠCÙZ**Ôšd->î IEXŠ¬Å†ìXŠ¬»Zd§iìZq-g9.ïGL}.Zz0+~ÆjZáÐÔŠzu~g9.ïGL}.Zz0+~»¤�àC:

Asking another blessing with reference to previous blessing.

293

Kitab e Marifat

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294

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295

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Z+»½yÅÎg{ZÑ²Zs~Cc*ŠHìāWŠxÆWÐsÆÎZw6,Z+ WŒÛ

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296

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Ÿ† ZÐ]æD�i³ª�á�eù³Ó³ÜÖ³ò³à]Ó�iÜ¢bm�ÞùÓÜ( ŒÛWyÅÎg{Z',Z�~Zg÷áŠƒZì:ZzgZ#'+£é

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™zÐÔÂ~?Ãic*Š{ŠzVÇXZzgZ¤/?**]~™zÐÔÂ÷Z±Z[(,ZJì:And remember also the time when your Lord declared: ‘Ifyou are grateful, I will surely bestow more favours on you;but if you are ungrateful, then know that My punishment issevere indeed’. (14:7)

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297

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298

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299

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Kitab e Marifat

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314

Kitab e Marifat

Â/Zsx~{Æˆ kH— »Èƒ@*ì /Â Z˜b~ ´ ÔªßRXŠ ÷ g�qÆ pŠÆ/Â0âzÔ Z) Öß�Ýiçeèº ] :ìc*W~ Vpug$ O ÅZÝ0+Z#ÖìX / ßRXÂ s§Å Z&b !*g{ Šz

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God will change the evil deeds of such people into good ones.

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(XZKyÐZv¬\Ã�]£[ìÔz{ZKãŠgZ» æÎ³×n³ØÚàÂf^�°]ÖRÓç� ì)]ìXÜs³ZãŠgZ»]ZKyÜ‘tÐ‡&ÿELJw7ƒYX

316

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¿»ã!*ŒÛq-]Z]ƒÐ(,~„Š]ìX]¼AÅ7ìX]Æ%ZZy7X]Æ

g&éEO+M }.Z6,47X]Æ%WŠòQyZdÝ]»Š/7™YTÃŒÛWy~ E%¹ŠHìX|tìāŠ+ŠZg~ÅZÝgzb]ìX]Æ%Š+ŠZg~ (3: 79)

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317

Kitab e Marifat

W Š¬ûZìÔªÈ}»ZLZˆµÈÏÆ�ZLg[ (to call) Š¬»ŠÈåg**

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_.!îE0ˆŠe$YvZ`XQkz‰ÜW\Ãz{?c*ŠWN�ñ�Š{Š*~W\ÃZväŠ~÷ZzgQW\°iDƒñ»Æ‚B}ā}.Zc*ÔÂä=Š*ÆõÐøzx7HÔZ[ÂWy�]»õÌ÷}alg™Š}X

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¸Š¬ûZWìXplë÷z{Z�ÛZŠXÃSk§b — ‚BCÙZ±gÐí»çn�ÛâÅŠ¬ûZWÅÂ=qÝƒX

318

Kitab e Marifat

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aZHÔ÷~ Ä ZväíÃz�ŠõÔ÷}aZq-7gZÑ7g^ ZkäÎeāq-§†îg6,=«™Š~X ¢zg]ÅCÙq

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}.Zc*ÔÂZLaÐZKSyzVÃ÷}aŠ*ÐWy�] — ZkÅi!*yÐtZÖp†™Š}X (extend) J-&.5åG

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GGGLZdªZ#/VÅßg]~ªCÙƒÂZÏ»**xŠ¬ìX

319

Kitab e Marifat

ZzgŠ¬ /ŠÃ~WwZ&+c*gi+-Íg;åXZ**ƒëäZq-zZ§ÒyHXZk 2010 �Ñð 30

ÃÒ Åˆl~åXZkäFµVZzgZŠZgzV~ (job) äCc*āßy»Zq-¿Y[(play card) ÅÔ1ZkÃY[75XWy�»gZkäZq-Zâ¿D+ÛÅXZkäZq-A»ge

',Zñ$!*ãÔ=Zq-Y[Š£: — 6,–Please give me a job.

SkA»geÃá™z{ßyÅZq-vu6,9ZƒŠHX!*glƒäÐA$Ìz{z;Vz;VÐ¦/gZXZkä (timber merchant) QÏ§b9Zg;X÷áxÃßy»Zq-.%ù

A»geÆ*yÃ7,JXz{ZKÎZg~ÐZF,™QkWŠòÆ‚BWc*ZzgZkÃZCèŠïƒñÀ?÷}W~~WYƒX~?ÃY[ŠzVÇÔZzgQZŒŠyZkÃY[ïŠHX —¹~ägi+-6,ZkzZîÃ‹ÂŠw~Zq-"ìaZƒðX=ñ]ZzgWy�]Zzg¼Ac*ŠWðX~äZvÐŠ¬™Dƒñ¹:

Please give me a seat in the Paradise.

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ÐXSyŠ!*]ZzgzZu]ÆjZáÐz{!*g!*gZv» N 0Y (point of reference)

f™™}ÇXªÐ½~ƒðŠ¬NZkÅi!*yÐÇ#g÷ÏX„CÙz{Zq-âŠ~Š*~gìÇÔptâŠ~Š*ZkÆagi¾gzqã»Zq-xŠ,pZy0YñÏX

320

Kitab e Marifat

{Š¬ 0+iZq-Ûzã^~=Zq-gZ]Æa�Û”^)�*(ÆZ],7g6,I**7,ZX

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(point of reference) tzZ§Z#íÃc*ŠW@*ìÂz{÷}aŠ¬»7ZzWsge÷}.Zc*Ôñ]Ð¬Åi0+Ï~Âä=ƒ¼Š}Šc*ÔH — 0Y@*ìX~HƒVā

ñ]ÆˆÅi0+Ï~ÂíÃCÙqÐøzx™Š}ÇX¾~gØ�ñ]Ð¬Åi0+Ï~=qÝ¶ÔQkgØÃÂñ]ÆˆÅi0+Ï~Ì÷}aYg~gÄXñ]Ð¬Åi0+Ï~Âä=øzòÐXc*Ôñ]ÆÅi0+Ï~ÌÂ=øzòÐXáXZq-ZKyŠ~ƒðqÃzZ:7©8ÔQÂ�{ÛZKyìÔùt™YìāÂŠ~ƒðqÃíÐzZ:ááX

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321

Kitab e Marifat

÷ 7ZzWsgeÆ‚BÅ (point of reference) ƒÐ(,~Š¬z{ì�7ZzWsge÷

YñÔªW\6,Zq-Š/¦/gZXz{Š/W\ÆnZvÅc*Š»Zq-jZ!0ŠHXZkz‰ÜW\aZƒZX (spiritual storm) ÆZ0+gZq-gzqã×`

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— ZkŠ"ÆW\ÆZ0+gZq-gzqãÈ™wW@*ìXW\ÈZ0÷ā}.Zc*SÏ§bZq-Šy~¾}0*kWäzZÑƒVX~¾}aZGƒñZq-ZKyÐ5ÂZkä=QZ0*ã7HXÂ�ā{ÛìÔHÂZ(™}ÇāZ#~�ÐCVÂÂZL�Û¤VÃt¬Š}Š}āZkÃÅmƒZ0*ãöƒX

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322

Kitab e Marifat

"ÅŠgc*ÄÅ (test) ZKyZKðÆZ±gÐ»ïîg6,Zq-¬b�‘tìXpZJy

ÅÆ�ZkÆZz6,„CÙŠg]»6,Š{eZwŠc*ŠHìXZKyÃt™**ìāz{Sk6,Š}ÃMh}Zzg„CÙ¬b�:ƒDƒñÌz{ZL"ÃŠgc*Ä™}XtŠgc*Äšd->î IEX

ƒÐ(,~Šgc*ÄìXSÏŠgc*Ä~ZKyÅÓxXŠÂV»gZiÖƒZìXÅŠgc*ÄËZKyÆaZkÅxF,+Šgc*Ä (helplessness)"tŠgc*ÄZkÃf™zŠ¬ÆZdñZµ«™CìXt ìX (greatest discovery)

}.Zc*ÔÂäZKyÃ"Æ‚BaZHX — Šgc*ÄZkÃtñµŠîìāz{tÈnā‚g~Šg]¾~§sÔZzg‚gZ"ZKyÅ§sXZ+qª�~ÔÂZKyÆçA

7ƒYXt¾~÷áÈ}.Zz0+~ÆÜsìā¾} (indifferent) ~)Y+$ŠZg»mƒX¢zg~ìā}.Z (indifference) ZzgZKyÆŠgxyÔ"Zzg)Y+$ŠZg~

»mƒXm}.Zñg×y (giver) Zzg!šŠö (deprived) ZzgÈ}ÆŠgxyøzxZzgg°Å÷áyÆ_.ìX

¸z{Š¬ìTÃug$~Z\êLZWÆ‚BŠ¬™**Cc*ŠHìXZ#ÃðÈ{Ç}.Zc*ÔÂäíÃZq-¬b�ZKyÅwÐaZHÂZ[Â÷} — sV~t¾ā

7ƒYX (indifferent) çA~)Y+$ŠZgZ#ÃðÈ{Sk§b}.ZÃåg}Â}.ZÅgØgzÝÅgëgÐÌic*Š{!gëg~

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323

Kitab e Marifat

o}Å¤‰Ü}.Z6,o{ZKyÃSkŠ*~ƒÐ(,Z–gZŠêìX}.Z6,o{ÔZOŠ

»ƒÐ(,Zfg=ìXZq-ÃgÏ÷á²äOîg6,¹ì: (conviction)

ŠÔZ¤/~Z„ÔV~F,Z„XªXZ¤/(,ZìÂZÃi™äzZÑQkÐÌic*Š{(,Zì:

If the problem is strong, the problem solver is stronger.

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^«çEL§]ÆŠgxy!*g!*gWŠòÃZ(Ckƒ@*ìāWÐ»gZ3ÈìX!*g!*gZKySktZˆkÐŠzegƒ@*ìāZkÆz‚bzfgZùÅWy�~uWˆÔpŠZL.Þ6,Zk

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»DgƒY@*ìXz{ (despair) TWŠò»}.Z6,o{:ƒÔz{Z,ñµ6,â-ÏŠw',ŠZ¸ƒ™ÖY@*ìXZkÃCkƒ@*ìāZ[ZkÆZ0+gWÐ(,"ÅÈ7X

~ë4ìÔZzg&4jèHEIEZLW\~‚g~ (tension) Z+qª�~V™WŠò&4jè

HEIE

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‚Bgh`ƒVX }.ZQkz‰ÜÌ¢zgZk»‚BŠ}ÇZ#āŠzu}ßvZk»

324

Kitab e Marifat

„Š] q-Z¬Š~eHXZk^~Zq-²[6,zWÌ÷}‚B¸Xë 1982 ~ä

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íáˆl™,XZyÆYäÆˆ~äŠzg«úi7,SX~äŠ¬Æa

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c*vyÐaÔpZ#vyƒYñÂ t WŠòÃ7g~ÃÒ™**ecāz{t Šzu~qTÐWŠòÃÈecÔz{ƒäzZázZ§6,§ZzgZ\kìXZ#Zq-

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™**ÌZkz‰ÜZY0Y@*ìZ#āt»ZˆkWŠòÃ t t:™**ZYìÔ1ZvÅ§sáz™Š}Xz{ZLg[ÐŠ¬N™äÑXZ+tWŠòÆa„Š]»

X ]Ö�Â^ðaç]ÖÃf^�éD :L0YCìXug$~Wc*ìāŠ¬Zq-„Š]ì:)vyÆZk6,§™**Íc*Åñƒñ~�ìXZzgvyÆZvÅ§s

g�qƒY**Íc*vyÆˆZkÅ4ˆ°»¤�àCìXZzgšd->î IEXZvtZ(gg‚rìāz{WŠòÆvyÃŠz!*g{xF,ÃZ+}~ps™Š}X

CÙvyÆŠzU÷XZq-ÔvyZzgŠzu}Ô$XZ¤/ÃðvyƒYñÔÂWŠòÃecāz{QkÐ$áXSk§bvyÔÃZ+}~psƒYñÇX

325

Kitab e Marifat

]CÑ»Zv»]ìāà~÷ZfZCkyìX — ZÒßÍVÃW\tëƒñ[Ðā

Zv»]ìāQkä=ZzÑŠŠ~ìXZv»]ìā÷ZZC),÷ìXZv»]ìā÷}0*kŠzÇhc*V÷Ôz){XSkn»]gN*]ìXSknÆ]ÐW\ÆZ0+gZvÆa]»Šgc*Yg~7ƒYÔZ#ā}.Zz0+è',F,Æaz{]£[ì�Šgc*ƒVZzg«gzVÅ§bW\ÆJg~ñ`iyƒYñX

ZvÆa(,Z]“�aZƒ@*ìXtQkz‰ÜaZƒ@*ìÔZ#āW\ÆZ0+g»f‚aZƒYñXSkçA~W\ÅÃÜsZK (extended shukr) ÂV]

™ÆŠNÃX (associate) fZ]6,:ƒÔÉW\ZLW\ÃZKyÆ‚BZÎÏZf$Z#W\ÆZ0+gSknÅ;]aZƒYñÔQkz‰ÜW\ÆZ0+gz{Zd]aZƒÇTÃ

¹YYìX (universal shukr) WÃ¹]c*»ÑC]Zq-!*\»gCic*Š{F,¹™YñÂz{QkÃŠN™plƒ@*ìÔYVāz{dWÅF,¹ÃpŠZKF,¹&ìÔ‚āgCZ¤/Z%k~F,¹™g;ìZzgz{pŠZ&+c*~ìÔA$Ìz{ŠzgƒäÆ!*z�ŠZLdWÅF,¹ÅÍ™plƒ@*ìX

ZÏ§bZ¤/W\eT÷āW\ÆŠw~ZvÆa(,Z]aZƒÔÂW\ZKfZ]Ã7g~ZK+MÆ‚BZÎÏZf$<XZ+qª�~tƒÇāŠzu}ZKâVÅF,¹W\ÃpŠZKF,¹ÃWäÑÏXfZCÚ6,Z¤/W\ÆZ0+gZq-ŠgZ»]aZƒZåÔÂ7g~

(billion, trillion) ZK+MÆ‚BZLW\ÃZÎÏZf$™äÅ~tƒÇātR,g

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326

Kitab e Marifat

}.ZðzVÅŠgc*Ä}.ZÅ§sÐZKyÃ"Ñg?Š~ˆ÷XZKyÅƒÐ(,~„Š]tì

»**x] (acknowledgement) āz{SyzV»Z‹Zs™}XzVÆSÏZ‹ZsìX]šd->î IEXƒÐ(,ZŠ¿ìÔZzg]:™**ƒÐ(,~"Š´X

}.ZÅt?ZýÆ‚B7W'XVwÆîg6,}.ZÅ§sÐWxÅ¬@aðCÙœYg~gSìÔ1ZýÅi!*y~LZKyÃQkÐ!*7HŠHXSk§bÅ"Ñg}.Zð?÷�CÙœZKyÃVg„÷Ô1t‚gZ¿ZýÆ%ƒg;ìX

Z+qª�~¾§bZ(ƒāZKyÇ]c*ÇZ‹ZsÅ„Š]Z�xŠ}XÆfg)}.Z (contemplation) Zzgz{tāZKyÚ¨gz„ — Zk»§iÜsZq-ì

ÃŠgc*Ä™@*gìX (blessings) ÅzVìÔ�WŠòŠgc*ÄÐ (discovery of blessings) ]Ð¬zVÅŠgc*Ä

øzxƒÔz{Dîg6,]ÐÌøzxgìÇXSÏagzZc*]~ÔD+',ZzgÅ¹ic*Š{ZÌÒyÅˆìXZq-ug$Æ

ªÜÃð„Š]7X D3/314 �Âf^�éøÒjËÓ�E]ÖÏ�Nf± ZÖpt÷:»ÈìÎOXÎW»¿Šâr~ƒ@*ìXZKyÆÓxZqw»u*

ŠârìXÃðWŠòAic*Š{ÎdÇÔZÚ„ic*Š{z{÷}çãÃŠgc*Ä™}ÇX¸çn]»ìXÃð¿Îa„Æfg)}.ZÅ"0*c*VzVÃŠgc*Ä™@*ìX

SÏŠgc*ÄÆWŠòÆZ0+g]»u*Yg~ƒ@*ìXSkZ±gÐÔtIÐWŠòŠgc*Ä (contemplation)¸— 9ƒÇāÎ(,~Šgc*ÄZÚ(,Z]

J-(ìZzgŠgc*ÄÐ]xJ-X (discovery)

327

Kitab e Marifat

ÑözŠŠ]Zq-6,zW™r#äpl~ÆZ0+Zi~Cc*ā÷~5i#ÖÅæ]7g~ƒ

(extension) ¶ZzgZ[~gð],ƒäzZÑåÔp-ãzg;ä=Šz‚w»Z&½k54jè GHEIE

Š}Šc*XZ[÷~uzk'×h+Šz‚wYg~gìÏXÅt”Âz{÷}aŠ¬»Zq-7ZzWs (extension) ~äZ#ÂW

0X (point of reference) ge÷}.Zc*ÔÂä=aZHZzgq-§†¾Æîg6,i0+ÏÆÓx‚ây — ~ä¹ā

=Š}ŠñXñ]SyŠ]Åæ]Ã»™Š}ÏÔpZ¤/ÂeìÂZKgØÐSk~'×h+ÂW™Š}X (grant) S«Y

ZKyÜsözŠÂW™YåÔZkäözŠÂW™Š~ÔpÂg[Z°=ìÔÂ™Š}ÔÂZLZ«YÃ÷}aZ$+ (unlimited extension) Z¤/eìÂÑözŠÂW

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»fg=0YñÇX (spiritual bood) ËZggÇÂCÙzZ§ZzgCÙŠ/ZkÆagzqã½Zz{CÙzZ§ZzgCÙŠ"~Z,7ZzWsge÷0*áÇTÆjZáÐz{Zdf™™nZzgZkÅi!*y6,ZdŠ¬ÆZÖpYg~ƒYNX

T§bÂ[»_·WŠòÆagzqã½Z»fg=ìÔZÏ§bzZu]ZzgŠ!*]~ÌZkÆagzqã½Z»‚âyñ�Šƒ@*ìX

�WŠòZLZ0+gt&¢AaZ™áÔZkÅi0+Ï»^Zq-Z+gzqãF,¹»fg=0YñÇ�ñ]Ð¬L»:ƒX (spiritual development)

328

Kitab e Marifat

Š¬ E C¿ÔCÙZKy�SkŠ*~aZƒ@*ìÔz{¾qwZq-¿æ]Æ%äzZÑìXSk

Æw ÆˆCÙúg]ZzgCÙ%ŠÃ}.ZÆ‚tq¢ƒ**ìXSkÆˆ}.ZCÙZq-ÆZ$+~Ôc*Â¼AÅßg]~ƒÇÔc*3Åßg]~XSk w !*g}~ê™}ÇXtZ$+~¹Y@*ìX (salvation) çAÃ�]

t�]QyßÍVÃAÏ�}.ZÆŒVSkqw~qāQyÆ0*kŠz~ÐC¿Ôc*EŠ¬XC¿z{ì — ÃðZq-qZKZdßg]~ñ�ŠƒXz{Šzq,t÷

�{ØgŸûZÞÆaHYñXZzgEŠ¬z{ì�»ï"ÅR6,Åˆƒ:The criterion of true ‘amal’ is that it is performed purely for thesake of God. And the criterion of true ‘dua’ is that it isperformed with a sense of total helplessness.

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329

Kitab e Marifat

É ]c*uZq-ZhqW\ÃQìXZkÃZ¤/W\ZKœZzg‡/»³−ÂW\ÆZ0+guÉ»_./aZƒÇXZzgZ¤/W\ZkÃ}.ZÅ§sÐBƒðq−ÂW\ÆZ0+g]»_./YvZÇX«ª»**xeZ„ìZzgŠzu~ª»**x@Ze$c*!X

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¸z{qìTäßÍVÃ]¾æ IL}.Zz0+~ÆZˆkÐ**WÙ¯Šc*ìX —ìzZu] (man-made) XzZu]Ãá™ßvDt™D÷Ôz{ZKy‚i

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ic*Š{÷Ô‚ā'â}°œÐÌic*Š{XSk�ÛtÃ‚tgnpƒñ¨g<Â¥xƒÇāßÍV»qwtìā�ZKã

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az{t!*]™DgT÷XSkÆ',@ÔZ¤/z{}.ZðzZu]ÃY3Âz{QyÃZÚic*Š{ÃWNÐāQyÆ£«~ZKãzZu]**‡&ÿELE+™{0YNÐXZ¤/Z(ƒÂDîg6,tƒÇāßvZKãDìVÃÈwYNÐX}.ZÅzVÃÎa™z{ZÚic*Š{u÷ágg÷ÐāQ¹c*Š„:gìÇāQyÆ‚BËä‡&ÿELDe$!*]ÅìX¸z{Îa

ì�ËWŠòÆZ0+gZ:ZvÅEZ4^aZ™CìX

331

Kitab e Marifat

òz ƒÐ(,~„Š]ÐøCÙWŠòY}ìāZkÅi0+ÏÅy~ZkÆzZ−+»¹(,ZzìXSk

Z±gÐÔCÙWŠòZLzZ−+Å°p™@*gLìXpZ,úg]Zzg%Š7X�tY…ƒVāZyÅi0+ÏÅy~7g~ZK+M»zìXSkçA~zZ−+»zZ¤/Zq-°œìÂZK+Mè¬)»z'z}°œXpÃð¿:Sk|ÃY}ìZzg:z{Zk»Z‹Zs™@*ìX

}Z#W\Zq-gzK3D÷ÂZkÆ”w~W\ÆzZ−+»zZq-°œÐÌÁƒ@*ìXZzgZK"3ï EGGL¬)»zZkÆ”w~'â}°œÐÌic*Š{

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332

Kitab e Marifat

zòø~ ƒÐ(,ÃYeZsð)5Š‹(Æ÷i÷;w~›)b6,Zq-ögåX 2008 m17

Sk~›âVÆZd½c*CZ�ÛZŠÑq-ƒñXSy~!*g÷›yÌZzg"g÷›yÌXSk»7gZ6,z¤/ZxZôm,~i!*y~ƒZX~ÌSk6,z¤/Zx~Ñq-åXÓxHg+ä

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(ÐÌ÷~5‡]ƒðXQkz‰ÜYeZq-©à»ÒÅ§båX**àgZŠZg{ 1969 )zÃ]:‚wˆŒVYe¯ 65 ƒäÅ¯6,ZkÅe¤/~ÅÌY[âgL~Ãðzw7¶XW`

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(anthropology) }.Z»o{ZKyÆZ0+gåÐ0*c*ŠHìXZ&4-¡ç GEGZ0*ßYÆ��_·HŠHìÔZkÐ¥xƒ@*ìāCÙZKã�`Ë:ËZ±gÐ}.ZÃâ}g;ìX}.Z»o{\VÆŒVÌ0*c*ŠHìZzgZ3ÿXLèZ<ØÆŒVÌXp,Zzg

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344

Kitab e Marifat

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345

Kitab e Marifat

ZyÃp[à]Š~YCìÔ@*āGV»�ÃZ+{Çîg6,75ÔQyÆ!*g}~ßÍVÃt�Ûè@*W,Šc*Yñāz{qÝƒñÔc*z{qÝƒMh÷X

G6,4ÅŠ*~ÌÃW@*ìXG6,„ßv (phenomenon) "$6,4»¸ªCÙ{™8ïELGÆ**x6,Z•ð"ãCŠnÅ�Ûè¹*Vzä™D÷Xz{ÑLpZ1V»X¯D÷ZzgQZy�Ûè¹EVZzg�ÛèpZ1VÃZk§b;D÷‰āz{sãzZ§ƒVXZk§bR0x×ZzgŠgÇ{×ZKyÃŠ-ZD6ÅuJ-ZdZÜtÐŠzg™ŠêìX

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m‡ì7ƒÇXZ¤/ÃðâVZ(™}ÂQkÆaZLaÐm¡Zq-ªCÙŠZg~ÅgÌ0YñÏXSk§bÅªCÙŠZgZ:gÎxËÌŠgZ~âVZzgaÆŠgxy"

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346

Kitab e Marifat

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347

Kitab e Marifat

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~}.Z Šzu}èZ<Ø~ZKyZzg}.ZÆŠgxy÷Zmu}Ð70*c*Y@*XCÙŠzu}è<ØÅìÔ:āZq-ÇZzgi0+{}.ZÅX (symbolic god) ÅwÜsZq-ä�

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ÆZÖpWñ÷X ÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷~~~~��ƒƒƒƒVVVVÔÔÔÔÎÎÎÎ~~~~ƒƒƒƒVVVVóóóóóóóó Zq-(}.ZÃCDƒñÔQkÆ!*g}~Ske~!*ªÆZÝZÖpZk§b÷:

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348

Kitab e Marifat

Æ}.Zä='+£éG

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My God, my God, why have You forsaken me. (Mark, 15:34)

\l�aÆo}Æ_.Ô|][»^ð Nà6,m�|™Q[ƒ**ÃðZ·¹qŠX:åÔz{\l�aÆo}Æ_.ÔZq-}.Zðµ"Æ�7Wc*X±¨é MEOgÒ[

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349

Kitab e Marifat

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350

Kitab e Marifat

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351

Kitab e Marifat

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Kitab e Marifat

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_.!*Cm»**x7ƒ@*ÔSkÆfg)WŠòÅ,~Zq-Zz[aZƒY@*ìXÔ (positive thinking) &B3ïEGLZÞWŠòÆZ0+gÓxZdÌ]aZ™CìX}µÎa

ZKâVÆa.ÔÂÀZZvZzgZOŠZzgj,Ôz){X›ZvÅÚÐÔcÄ»ZdŠgzìXZKyÅÚÐcÄWŠòÆZ0+g

aZ™ä»fg=ìXŠú]Z\Zv (human-friendly behaviour) ZKyŠz„™ŠZgÌ›ZÞ»Zq-ZÖgìXZ#ËZKyÃZvÐ›»m‡ìƒ@*ìÂ¡~îg6,z{e�4ìāz{ZvÆÈzVJ-Zv»�xàñÔŒVJ-āZv»ÃðÈ{ZLg[ÅZ$+~g8VÐøzx:gìX

391

Kitab e Marifat

›èZÞÐøzòYVŒÛWyÆ_.Ô}.ZÅZdcÄÜsQk¿ÃQìTÃZvÐZdm

Zzg (2: 165) ‡ìƒYñXZvÐZdmÅTytìāZKyÃZvÐ8ïEO”h+aZƒYñX (9: 18) ZvÐp½”h+

Z#ËZKyÃZvÆ‚BSkn»÷ZmaZƒYñÂZkÆZ0+gf°æLMÅÚaZƒYCìÔªZvÃ¹ic*Š{c*Š™**ÔZvÆa¹ic*Š{ (33: 41)

ÎOXZvÆ‚Bm~Z¤/Zq-°œÌ¶WYñÂZ,ZKyÃZvÅZdcÄqÝ7ƒÏX

·Š»qwˆÆiâä~tƒZāZy»÷ZmZvÐ:g;ÔÉZLRxgZzg¥GyÐƒŠHXSkÆË~z{ZvÅZdcÄÐøzxƒ‰Xñ�Š{iâä~

÷ZzgZy»÷ZmZL (bigs) ›âV»qwìX›âVÆCÙ¤/z{Æ¼(,}S¹(,zVÐìÔ:ā}.Zz0+fzZrwÐX

ZLSy(,zVÃZ,Välk**xŠ}gÇ÷X}Z»',ÔZssÔxYÔ),gÇÈŠ+Ôz){X›âV»qwtìāz{ZLS¹Gz£(,zVÐ÷Zmgnp÷XSk÷}mÅTytìāz{ZLSy(,zVÆÜsdWÃ!*ÇI7™DX

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›ZÞÅZq- — o{W@*ìÔ:āZdZZy!*v�WŠòÃZdcÄJ-àäzZÑƒ7ìÔZzgt7ZŠZG%ËÃZvÅ›qÝ7ƒ$ËX

392

Kitab e Marifat

ÆŠzU Äc›ÔZzgÄX}.ZZq-§sg°ìÔZzg — }.ZÅcÄÆŠzU÷

§sz{¬ŠwìXZKyZ#}.ZÅ"0*c*VgØÃÎøìÂZkÆZ0+gz{ Šzu~¹ŠHìÔªZv (2: 165) ]³�ufù³³^Ö×³ä ªaZƒCìTÃŒÛWy~:

Ð¹ic*Š{›™äzZáXSÏ§bZ#Zq-ZKy}.ZÆ¬ŠwƒäÃÎø(9: 18) æÖÜmí�D�]Ö×ä ìÂZkÆZ0+gz{ªaZƒCìTÃŒÛWy~:

ÆZÖp~ÒyHŠHìXñðÅ,S¹ŠzÝ]Æfg)k�ìXZq-§sÔz{ZLg[Ð¹

ic*Š{›™äzZÑƒ@*ìXZzgŠzu~§sÔz{ZLg[Ð¹ic*Š{egäzZÑƒ@*ìX}.ZÅ›Zq-Z+›ì�uZ0*ŠgŠÐ½~ƒCìXSÏ§b}.ZÐpsZq-Z(psì�›Æ_.!*]Ð©gƒ@*ìXtZq-Z(mìT~WŠòT�Ð0*äÅZyg‚rìÔQÏ�Æ!*g}~ZkÃtZ0+6Ìƒ@*ìāz{}ZKg8VÐZkÃøzx:™Š}Xt›Zzgps»Zq-Z(ZâZ`ìTÃCkHYYìÔpZkÃ

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ìZzgpsÌXZdcÄ¢ÌìZzg"DÌXZdcÄŒÛ"$ÌìZzgŠzg~ÌXZdcÄZq-Z(£xì˜VÈ}ÃLt¢ƒ@*ìāz{2w6,VŠHZzgLZkÃtd->î IEXƒ@*ìāz{ZÌgZ5~u¤/ŠZVìXLz{SkZˆkÐŠzegƒ@*ìāz{…Z6\

Æ%µ (comma) J-VŠHÔZzgLz{Sk—~2gLìāZÌz{»â (full stop)

›ZzgÄÅS¹Ý]»**xcÄìX — Ð¦/gg;ì

393

Kitab e Marifat

Z:vXZyZÖpÃZ¤/Üs (1: 1) ]Ö³v³Û³�Ö³×³ä�hù]ÖÃ^ÖÛnà ŒÛWyÅ«We$tì:

i!*yÐZŠZ™**ƒÂWŠòZq-x~QkÃi!*yÐŠCÙZYìXpÇcÄÅãCŠ6,SyZÖp»i!*yÐÂ_ZÚxìāQkÐic*Š{xZzgÃðq7XSkaug$~Wc*

ªZ:vWŠò D556 ]ÖvÛ�Ö×äiÛ£]ÖÛnc]áE>vnxÚ:×Ü(�ÎÜ]Öv�m&V ìā:ÅöZÈ¿Ã½ŠêìX

Zq-ZKyZ#ÎøìāGg{t‚w¬ñ�Š{»Ñ]ÑzqƒðXQkz‰ÜÐZ[J-z{ÂW5+k,ìXtÎaWŠòÆZ0+gŠcZ0Ñ»Zˆk¤g~™ŠîìXQZ#ZKyZKð6,ÎøìÂz{0*@*ìā÷Zz�ŠZq-Z(7ZCz�ŠìTÆZq-Z•ð¾b�ÃÌ~aZ7™YX

Ð}.ZZkÆaÎg`ÅgzÝZzgwZg]Ÿ (space) Qz{ZKyÎøìāÜÂx‡ììXi}Ð§b§bÅ Ú g;ìXƒZƒVÆfg)WxÅ�ÛZb»Zq-

½ZNaZƒg„÷Xi}~Z•ðpÐƒ¸‹æQkÃÚîg6,eáƒñ‡ììÔz){X Ä ìXZkÆSgŠ¤/ŠZq-ån»Ñ7g^

SknÅ!*ÂVÃÎ!ƒñWŠòÃCkƒ@*ìā‰z{]¾æ IL}.Zz0+~Æ«g~ÐŠzegƒg„ìXZk (divine storm) ŠZ4ƒŠHìXZkÅgzbZq-xg!*ãîÃy

»*Yg~ƒŠHìXt**‡&ÿELÒyg!*ãZˆ‚]Z#Zq- (thrill) ÆŠâr~ZPZiZKyÅi!*yÐ»ÑCZ‹ZsÅßg]~"@*!*:îg6,ò7,,ÂSÏ»**x9)åL}.Zz0+~

]ÖvÛ�Ö×ä ìX£}.Zz0+~Æ¸z{Zˆ‚]÷�ŒÛWy~Zk§bÒyG‰÷:)‚g~£Zvg[Z°=Æaì( �h]ÖÃ^ÖÛnà

394

Kitab e Marifat

&B3ïEGLZÞ»u*æ]]³Ó³�æ]Þ³Ã³Û³è]Ö×äDáÒßjÜDmùåiÃf�æá ŒÛWyÅÎg{Zì~Zg÷áŠƒZì:

ª?ZvÅÚ»]ZŠZ™zÔZ¤/?Zv„Å„Š]™äzZáƒXZvÅÚ» (16: 114)

]ZŠZ™**Ãð‚Š{!*]7ÔSk~ZvÐ›ZLW\÷áïìXzV»ZˆkÔWŠòÆZ0+gZkÆŠ¶zZáÆa›aZ™@*ìXZkÆWŠòÅi!*yÐ]Ôª

»ÝÀ_ìXÍc*āZÅxÐÔ°Æa›»_./aZ (acknowledgement) Z‹Zsƒ@*ìZzg›ÔZ‹ZsÆÜ]~eRYCìXSÏÃ]¹ŠHìX

ufç]]Ö×äÖÛ^mÇ*æ]ÒÜ SÏ|ÃZq-ug$gÎw~Sk§bÒyHŠHì:ª?ZÕÐ›™zQkÅ D4716 e³äÚàÞôÃøÛäE]ÖÛ:j��;Ö×v^ÒÜ(�ÎÜ]Öv�m&V

zVÅ¯6,XzV»gitZvä?Ã«�Ûâc*ìX QySkgzZe$~L½Zó»ÂäsV~ìXŒV½ZÐ%ZŠCÙnÆŠ]÷

Ì÷áï (material blessings) �ZvÅ§sÐZKyÃA÷XSk~âœ~Š]ÌX (spiritual blessings) ÷ÔZzgs~Š]

ŒÛWyÅèÃg{We$ZzgèÃg{ug$gÎw6,g™äÐ¥xƒ@*ìāZˆµ›»u*ZˆµÚìXñ�Š{Š*~ZKyÃ�ÌgKc*(,~qBìÔz{ƒÅƒÔZvÅ§sÐq-§†ZÅxÆîg6,BìXZKyZL!*g}~Zzg{gYŠ*Æ!*g}~Aic*Š{ÎdÇÔZÚ„ic*Š{z{ZvÅzVÃŠgc*Ä™}ÇX

ZKyZ#Åg~îg6,Sy}.ZðzVÃŠgc*Ä™@*ìÂQk»¡~³tƒ@*ìāWŠòÆZ0+gŠ¶zZáÆa›Æ÷}_.!*]aZƒYD÷ÔQ¸›f™Zzg]Zzg„Š]Å~ªCÙƒCìX

395

Kitab e Marifat

&B3ïEGLZÞÅ7ÆZq-‡âyÃSyZÖp~Òy (nature) ŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÑx�Z[~¡]

ªZväËWŠò (33: 4) Ú³^qÃØ]Ö×#äÖ�qØÚàÎ×fnàÊ±qçÊä HŠHì:ÆJg~ŠzŠw7gÇ:

God has not placed two hearts in any man’s body.

Sk‡âÈ¡]»t³ìāZKyÆŠw~Ð]Zzg›ŠzâVZq-‚B¦7ƒMhXZ¤/ZKyÆZ0+gÐ]»_./aZƒYñÂ›»_./ZkÆZ0+gÐòYñÇXSÏ§b�ZKy›™äzZÑ0YñÔQkÆZ0+gÐŠzuzVÆÜsÐ]»_./»ƒYñÇXtZq-™XìÔZzgSkçA~CÙZq-Ã"uZoƒäÅ¢zg]ìX

XSk› (2: 165) ZKyÐt£[ìāz{ZvÐ”h+›™äzZÑ¶Æ%Ãð¿}.ZÆZdÁc*]»�70YX1Sk›ZÞÅZq-Ñiò7ìÔz{7tìāZKyËÌqw~ZLZ0+gÐ]Æ_.!*]Wä:Š}Xz{ŠzuzVÅ§sÐ7WäzZàCÙDe$Ã>ñÔz{CÙtÃçs™}Ôz{CÙÕ6,ñ™}Ôz{CÙ**Ih+{!*]ÃÃZ0+Zi™}Ô¾nz{CÙ7ÃZŠZ™ÆZLW\ÃÐ]ÐŠzggÇX¸

›ZÞÅ7ìX�WŠòt7ZŠZ:™}Ôz{&B3ïEGLZÞÅXŠ]ÐøzxgìÇXˆl™fe (excuse) ¬xîg6,ßvt™D÷āz{ZKÐ]ÆaZq-±g

÷Xz{B÷ā÷~Ð]#V:LÐìÔZzg˜Vt:L0*c*Y@*ƒÔz;VÃð¿Ð]Ð$7YX1|tìā&B3ïEGLZÞÆçA~CÙ±gZq-ÑN*±gìXSkçA~ÃðÌ±g‡&ÿEL�®)7XSkçA~Ë±gÃZLa±g¯**ÔÜsSk

76,ƒÇāZ(¿}.ZÅ›Ðøzxƒ™g{YñX

396

Kitab e Marifat

ZvÐ›ŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÂ{~Cc*ŠHìāZv6,ZZyÑäzZáÔZvÐ”h+›gnp÷XSkWe$~›èZÞÐH%ZŠìXß5ZkÃ“iþ

ILZÞÆp~fe÷X (2: 165)

fY»¬xîg6,â'tìā&B3ïEGLZÞÐ%ZŠZ¤“ïGLZÞìX1SyŠzâV‚zV~›»ZÝ|x7W@*X›ŠgZÝËÆ‚B.e$÷}~y»**xìÔª:

Strong affection, deep emotional attachment.

ZvÆ‚Bt÷Z~yQkZKyÆZ0+gaZƒ@*ì�ZvÆZdZÅâ]ÃÅg~XZväZKyÃ (19: 9) îg6,Šgc*Ä™}XZväZKyÃaZHZ#āZk»Ãðz�Š:å

ì³³×³Ð]Ö³×³³ä��ÝÂ³×³o ÔZväZKyÃZKßg]6,¯c*) (40: 64) 4+ßg]«�Ûâð(XZKyÃZväg�Æai}Š~Ô˜VZ]ðîg6,ZkÅ¢zg]ÅÓxq, >³ç�iä

¯ðÔ (perfect world) ñ�Š‰ÔZKyÆaZvä¼AÅßg]~Zq-£g~Š*ZKyÆaZv¬àíäZq-£g~¼A¯ðÔ˜VZkÃ7gZ…¡Ð)43ï

EGEHqÝƒXZvä

Ú³³³³³^ ZKyÃ=Š~�ug$Æ_.ÔÓx‘‡]~ƒÐic*Š{Z™xzZÑsqì)(ÔZväZKâVÆZ0+gZ]ðîg6,ñá‡]aZÅ ì³×³Ð]Ö×äì×Ï÷Ò�ÝÂ×näÚà]ÖÃÏØ

XSyƒ6,'×h+tāZv (30: 21) TÅzzÐ{0+ZyZzg�`Üqz�Š~WCìäZKyÃZ]ðîg6,ÅgŠc*TÐz{ZÅâ]èZÞÃYäXZväZ]ðîg6,ZKyÃ

Šc*ÔTÐz{ZÅâ]Ð7g~§b#pƒnX (sense of pleasure) Zˆµ¯]Sk§bÆ"ÑgZÅâ]÷�ZväZKyÃ«K÷XZ#WŠòSy"Ñg

ZÅâ‹ZÞÃÎøìÂZkÆZ0+gz„ªaZƒCìTÃŒÛWy~8ïE…”h+ÆZÖp~ÒyHŠHìX (2: 165)

397

Kitab e Marifat

› ÔZŸ° ›ÇŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÂ{~Cc*ŠHìāZ3ÿXLZZyÃƒÐic*Š{›ZvÐƒCì

}.ZÐ›»ÈHìXf¬xîg6,të÷ā}.ZÐ›»È}.ZÅ (2: 165)

Z¤®)ìXSkÆ£«~Ôß5»tIìā}.ZÐ›»È}.ZÐGìX1tŠzâV!*'ŒÛWyÅWe$Å9=ô7X

à© ›ŠgZÝm»**xìX÷~ªÆ‚BZ#W\ÃËÐ)m‡ìƒYñÂZÏ»**x›ìXSkUÐÔÜs}.ZñzZuSk»�ìāZq-È{QkÐ”h+›™}X}.ZÅÚÐ›Ô}.ZÅzVÆZdZ‹Zs»ŠzuZ**xìXSknÅ›»hšd->î IEXÜs}.ZÃìÔQkÆÎZËZzgÃ7X

X(relative love) ÔZzgSŸ°› (real love) ›Ç— ›ÅŠz9÷ZKyÐ›»maZƒY@*ìÔ } Š*Åi0+Ï~ZZò[ÐZq-ZKyÃŠzu

‚āZq-yZzgZq-³ZyÐÌXpSknÅÏZKyÆ%D„¯gU»ƒYC÷XSkaSknÅÓxÏZŸ°Ï÷Xz{zzZò[ÐaZƒC÷ZzgZò[Æ»ƒD„z{Ze7-»ƒYC÷XSkÆ£«~Ô}.ZÅ›Ç›ìXz{ÇZò[ÐaZƒCìZzgZ#z{ËZKyÆZ0+gaZƒYñÂz{Z$+~îg6,!*¹gSìÔñ]Qk»{Ø7™$ËX}.ZäZKyÃz�ŠõÔ}.ZäZKyÃSkŠ*~

Ä g�ÆaZq-"uñZ¬i}Š~Ô}.ZäZKyÆaZdŠgZ»Ñ7g‡ìHÔSk§bÅZylq,�SkŠ*~ZKyÃBƒð÷ÔZyÃŠ¶zZÑÜs}.ZìÔÃðÌŠzuZ¿SyŠ]~}.Z»Ñq-7XtZˆkZ#»ïZ‹Zs~eRYñÂSÏ»**x&B3ïEGL}.Zz0+~ìX

398

Kitab e Marifat

¼AèŒÛd$Ô¼AêDáù]Ö³Ûj³Ïn³àÊ³oqß^l ŒÛWyÅÎg{Z™~Z3ÿXL¼AÆ!*g}~Zg÷áŠƒZì:

ª"—ZvÐegäzZáßv (54-55) æÞ`�(ÊoÚÏÃ�>�ÑõÂß�Ú×n:õÚÏj��!*¨V~Zzg1zV~ƒVÐÔÆƒñCðÅÃL6,ÔŠg]zZá!*Š÷á{Æ0*kX

ŒÛWyÅSkWe$ZzgŠzu~WìVÆ_¬Ð¥xƒ@*ìā¼AÆŠzŠgZZq-Ô¼AŒÛd$ÔZzgŠzu~Ô¼AêX¼AŒÛd$Ô}.ZÆ7,zk~ƒÏXŒVz{ —÷

ßvÎñYNÐ�ZdcÄzZáßvƒVÐX¼AêÐ%ZŠ}.ZÆ7,zkÐŠzgÅ¼AìXSk¼A~¬xZ3ÿXLZZyÃ(AÏX¬xZ3ÿXLZZyÌ¼A~(0*N

ÐÔpZyÃ¼Aèê~(AÏÔ:ā¼AŒÛd$~Xæ]Ö³³*m³³à ZdcÄzZáßvz{÷XÆ!*g}~ŒÛWy~tZÖpWñ÷:

(ª�ZZyzZá÷Ôz{ƒÐic*Š{›ZvÐ 165 ]ÖfÏ�éV ) !Ú³ß³ç]]�ùufù^Ö×ägppzZá÷Xtz{ZôƒcÄ÷2VäZvÃZ+',F,�Æîg6,Šgc*ÄH�»ïîg6,ZyÆŠwzŠâr6,YŠHXZyÅ‚g~ÏZq-ZvÆaz�ƒIXZv

0ŠHXQyÅÎaÓxF, (supreme concern) zu{ÑÑq-„Qy»ƒÐ(,Z{y0X (God-oriented thinking) ZvzZàÎa

~(presence) XßÍVÃZvÐ›ÆŠgZ»mƒYñÔz{ZvÆ—gë”÷XQyÃŠ*„~ZvÅŒÛ"$qÝƒYCìX

;]ÅR6,QìÔWy�]~QyÃ (closeness) Z,ßÍVÃŠ*~tŒÛ"$ŒÛ"$»tŠ/iR6,ƒäÑÇXz{Š*„Åi0+Ï~}.ZÅŒÛ"$»Š/™gìÔWy�]~Q¹ŒÛ"ìEGLZÞÆ'×h+ZdŠgY]qÝƒYNÐX

399

Kitab e Marifat

ZvÅ›XSk (2: 165) æ]Ö³*mà�Úßç]]�ufù^Ö×ä ŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÂ{~Zg÷áŠƒZì:

We$Æ_.ÔZv»ñð“WÅTytìāWŠòÆZ0+gZvÆa8ïEO”h+aZƒYñXèÃg{ŒÛWãWe$~t7�Ûâc*ŠHìāZ3ÿXLZZyZvÐr#”h+™D÷ÔÉt�Ûâc*āZ3ÿXLZZyÆZ0+gZvÐr#”h+ƒCìX

Æîg6,ËZKyÆZ0+gaZƒCìXZ# (response) ZÝtìā›�Z[Zq-ZKyZvÃZLƒÐ(,}íZzg°ÅwÐŠgc*Ä™@*ìÂZkÆË~Z(ƒ@*ìāZkÆJg~ZvÆa›»«gñ`iyƒY@*ìX

» (discovery) ›ZKâÎÆZ±gÐZq-Šgc*Ä SÏ»**x8ïEO”h+ìX³ìÔz{¡Zq-¬Åz7X

ÅwÐŠgc*Ä™@*ìÔZ#z{ (95: 4) ZKyZ#ZLW\ÃZ8jèEL¾*»çnHìÔZ#z{Šgc*Ä™@* (17: 70) Šgc*Ä™@*ìāZväZkÆ‚Bƒ*

ìāZväZkÆai}ZzgW�yÃ’™Šc*ìÔZ#z{Zy"ÑgzVÃŠgc*Ä™@*¹Y@*ìÔZ#z{ZvÆSkZˆyÃŠgc*Ä™@*ìāQkä Ä ìXÃÑ7g^

9Æfg)ZkÅ@Ze$»ZOx�Ûâc*ÔZ#āz{ZkÐ7g~§b"åÔZ#z{»ÑCeä6,ZvÅðZzgZkÅg1šMÃŠgc*Ä™@*ìÂZkÆŠw~]»"C{_./Zr7,@*ìX]¾æ ILZÞ&B3ïEGLZÞ»ÈìXSÏÐZKyÆZ0+gz{÷Z_./aZƒ@*ìTÃŒÛWy~r#”h+¹ŠHìX

ZÝ!*]t7ìā›™zÔZÝ!*]tìāZvÃZã(,}°ÅwÐŠgc*Ä™zā'+£é

Gg}Z0+gZvÆar#”h+aZƒYñX

400

Kitab e Marifat

® ñ!èEL¸~Ôñ!èELZKâV~~ZKyÌƒD÷Zzg®ZKyÌÔf6Z±gÐÌZzgKã

Z±gÐÌXð»�ÛtZ3ÿXLZZy~Ì0*c*Y@*ìX¼ßvñð~ƒD÷Zzg¼]Ö³³³Û³³©Ú³³à ßvñð®XSk�ÛtÆ!*g}~Zq-u"ìGILgÎwSyZÖp~Wðì:

D4823 E>vnxÚ:×Ü( ]Ö³Ïç°ùìn�æugùDÖo]Ö×äÚà]ÖÛ©Úà]Ö%ÃnÌ(æÊ±ÒØ)ìn�ªZvÆ4,Šq-Ô®ñðÆ£«~Ô~ñðic*Š{4Zzgic*Š{8[ìÔZzgŠzâV~ÐCÙZq-ÆaíìXíÆp>ðÆƒD÷XŒVtÎZwìāŠzâV„nÆñð~íÆ0*ñYä»ÈHìXZÝtìāŠzâV»íŠzZp~ìXñð¸~»ítìāQkÃZv¬\äic*Š{&¢AŠ}™aZHÔZzgñð

®»ítìāÁF,&¢AÅ¯6,Zv¬\äZkÅˆ°Æaic*Š{¾]lg™Š~XªCÙìāZKã&¢AÆ£«~Ô}.Zð¾]ic*Š{(,~ìXSkañð

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405

Kitab e Marifat

›ÔZnqæ]Ö³*m³à!Úßç] ŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÂ{~Z3ÿXLZZyÅÚSyZÖp~Cðˆì:

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406

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Kitab e Marifat

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}.ZÅŒÛ"$ÅZq-Z˜bìXZkÃWI¤/$¨45ë GEHEY (plastic surgery) ö8u�~

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414

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430

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1. Evidence of God in an Expanding Universe,Compiled by John Clover Monsma

2. Man Does not Stand Alone by Dr. Cressy Morrison

X ]Ö×ämjr×oÊ±Âr�]ÖÃ×Ü ¸y�Z™Â[»F,À²!i!*y~ÖìT»N*?tì:|tìāõ_0îE0Wy�]Æ¦gÆ%}.ZÃâ'c*Zk6,rZzg1ÜZq-nÅ

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LZÞZzgāÒZÞ»¦gSknÅ£[ªaZ7™YX

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Kitab e Marifat

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Kitab e Marifat

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Kitab e Marifat

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457

Kitab e Marifat

¼AÅ7~Zq-¤/z{»f™ì�gÎwZv-ZvmzÅ 83-85 ŒÛWyÅÎg{ZÓZ+>ÅWc*]

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458

Kitab e Marifat

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(sense of pleasure) Zq-UtìāZKyZ]ðîg6,Zq-Z+‘tì�Zˆµ¯]g‚rìXzW»Ñ]~¹Ï‘‡]÷X}*g{Ô(g{ÔÎg`Ôe0+Ô«gÔŠg|#Ô³Z**]Ôz){XpSy~ÐËÃÌZˆµ¯]ÅÚqÝ7X

Zq-§sÔZväZKyÃZdŠgZ~¯]»ZˆkgppzZà‘tÆîg6,¯c*ìXZzgŠzu~§sÔZkäZq-Zâ¿Š*¯ðT»**x¼AìX

¼Az{£xì˜Vz{Óx‚âÈ¯]¾wŠgZ~ñ�ŠìT»Zˆká™ZKyaZƒ@*ìÔpz{Qk‚âÈ¯]Ã70*@*�QkÆa¡ÿ

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¢à‰ÔWy�]~}.ZQyÐZKó÷¢áÇXWy�]ÅŠ*~ZyÃZ$+~øzòÎZ¼ZzgYzZÑ7X Æ

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Kitab e Marifat

¼AÅTyæmö³�ì³×`Ü]ÖrßèÂ�ùÊ`^ ŒÛWyÅÎg{·~FZ3ÿXLZZyÅ!*"$Zg÷áŠƒZì:

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ªtz„ì�SkÐ (2: 25) a*]]Ö*p�bÎß^ÚàÎfØ(æiç]eäÚjR^e`÷ }Ð:¬ëÃŠc*ŠHåÔZzgAÇQyÃZq-Šzu}ÐMPX

SkÐ¥xƒZā¼AQyßÍVÆaì�ñ�Š{Š*Ã¼AÅTyÆîg6,Šgc*Ä™,Xñ�Š{Š*~£[?ZKyÆag¿ˆ÷ÔpŒVz{)£g~ßg]~÷X)£g~zVÃŠN™£g~zVzZàŠ*ÃŠgc*Ä™**Ô¸¼AÅTyìÔZzg¸Ty¼AÅ7ìX

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Kitab e Marifat

xŠ* ¥q-¼AZæmö³³�ì³³×`³³Ü ŒÛWyÅÎg{·~¼AZzgZ3ÿXL¼A»f™™DƒñZg÷áŠƒZì:

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ñ�Š{Š*~Ô¼AÅcÄÅŠz+÷XZkÅ«RtìāCÙWŠòaZ›îgg‚rìXSÏÆ‚Bz{Ck™@*ìāSypZ¼VÅ (desires) ZLZ0+gÑözŠpZx

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ª]ìZv» (35: 34) ]Ö³v³Û³�Ö³×³ä]Ö*°�agÂß^]Övcá Âz{}Ð:TäëÐ§ÃŠzg™Šc*:

Praise be to God, who has taken away all sorrow from us.

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Sk§bÆŠ"Æz‰ÜZKyÍc*āZvÅZq-ÚÃŠgc*Ä™@*ìÔtZv»$å NE4ï XELx�yƒ**ìXZ#ÌZ(Š/ËZKyÃ7W@*ìÂz{QkÃtñµŠêìāz{Zk

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¸z{Š¬ìTÃug$~Z\êLZWÆ‚BŠ¬™**Cc*ŠHìXSknÅŠ¬»ñµSkŠ*~CÙZKyÃ!*g!*gMgLìXZ\êLZWÆ‚BŠ¬™**Ôšd->î IEXƒÐ(,~Š¬ìÔpZ\êLZWÂ[~|ƒñËZÌ»**x7ÔZ\êLZWz{ìTÃZKypŠŠgc*Ä™@*ìZzgQZkÆjZáÐz{S¶]ZzgZ**"$Æ‚BZvÐŠ¬™@*ìX

462

Kitab e Marifat

]y� Ô¼AèW *¼AèŠìX�q, (2: 25) ŒÛWyÆ_.Ôñ�Š{Š*Wy�]ÅŠ*ÆÐxË

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qª�~0*ðYCìXSkaŒÛWy~Wc*ìāñ�Š{Š*~ZKyÃ (imperfect)

Šc*ŠHìÔZzgWy�]Å¼A~Óxq,ZKyÃ”gZ3 (14: 34) ”g¢zg](X æÖÓÜÊn`^Ú^iRj`±ÞË:ÓÜ Š~YNÏ) (41: 31)

Wy�]ŠZgZ4ZìÔZzgñ�Š{Š*ŠZgZÑJyX!}ÑBïGLZJyÅ¯6,ñ�Š{Š*~µ5åEgÄŠc*ŠHìÔª)bXŠzu}/V~tāWy�]Å¼AZq-Z(Ywì� (90: 4)

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�WŠòYwÃáZzg»ŒÃ>Š}Ôz{ZJy~7gZZF,ZXz{]Æ_.!*]Æ‚BSkŠ*~i0+Ï¦/Zg}Ç�ā}.Z»ZÝ£[ìXSkÆ',@Ô�WŠò»ŒÅñ�ŠÏÃÃZ0+Zi:™nÔz{åDìV~×ÇÔz{Š*~]Å„Š]ÐøzxgìÇZzgWy�]~¼A~ŠZ¾ÐøzxX

ñ�Š{Š*Ã¼AÆîg6,Šgc*Ä™**„ZLW\ÃWy�]Å¼A»�¯**ìXpZKy÷÷»ŠVóóÅñ�ŠÏÃá™Ð]zDe$~7,ZgLìX1c*ŠgqpÔñ�Š{Š*»»†Z²ZnÆaìÔ:āZî`ÆaX�ßvSkgZiÃ:−ÔQyÆ{~Wy�»g�qWñÏÔz{ÜsøzòìÔ:āÃð»x!X

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482

Kitab e Marifat

7 ¼AÅ¼A}.ZÅ¯ðƒðZq-Zâ¿Š*ìX¼A~Zd£gÅuJ-CÙnÅgZs#Zzg

åÆa (fulfillment) pÙñ�ŠìX¼Az{(ì˜VZKyÃCÙn»¡ÿEN¡ÿ

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ZKyZLW\ÃZq-aZGYäzZà‘tÅßg]~Š8ìÔ}.ZÃQÐÝu™**ìXñ�Š{Š*~ZKyŠN™qzVÆ (discover) zÝ-−Åßg]~Šgc*Ä

Zz6,¢™@*ìÔ}.ZÆZz6,ZkÃŠA%¢™**ìXZKyâwZzgZzÑŠÜqzVÐ"C{›™@*ìÔZkÃ}.ZÆ‚BZ(m‡ì™**ìÔZ#āz{ƒÐic*Š{}.ZÐegäÑZzgƒÐic*Š{}.ZÐ›™äÑX

ZKyW`ÅqzV~ƒìZzgz{W`ÅqzVÃZÌŠêìÔ¼AQkZKyÆaì�W`ÅqzVÐZz6,ZJYñZzgÜsZq-}.ZÃZC4*{y¯áXZKy»tqwìāz{½7gŠw8o-ö FF»mZLßÍVÐg‚rìZzg}.ZÆ‚BZk»mÜsgŠZzgªCÙ~R6,ƒ@*ìÔZ,ßÍVÃ¼A~ŠZ¼YzZÑ7X¼A~ŠZ¼Üsz{ßv

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483

Kitab e Marifat

o ¼A~ŠZ¾ÅÑWŠx¬ZKy¸Zzg¬9ÌXZv¬\äWŠxÃaZ™ÆQyÃZzgZyÅç~jZ

Ã¼A~g3ÔZzg¹ā?ŠzâVŒVgƒZzgWiZŠZ:îg6,ŒVÆ‚âÈgZs#ÐÃZ+{X(2: 35) ZVƒXp?Sk\?ç

IELN·ÆŒÛd$:Y**Ôzg:?ªÝƒYƒÐ

1-yÆzÎÐÐOW,ƒ™Z,VäN·Šg|#»V31XZkÆˆWŠxZzgjZŠzâV¼AÐïw™ñ�Š{i}~eZwŠb²/õ

YGXZzgWŠxÐZzgZyÅ7g~

±ÐtÈŠc*ŠHā�¿»o]Š}ÇÔz„Z$+~¼A~(0*ñÇXi0+ÏÆW¸iÅtVwCCìā¼AÆ”wÅÑoHìX¼AËÃ%æFNZuZgîg6,7AÏZzg:ËÅ\glËÃ¼A»�¯ñÏX¼AËÃaZ›hÆîg6,YzZà7ÔŒVJ-ā9ÃÌ7:

Paradise is not a birth right, even for the Prophets.

Zv¬\ä|]WŠxÆfg)‚g}ZKâVÆatVw‡ì™Š~ZzgCŠc*ā¼AËpŠ‚�o}Æ�ËÃYzZà7XtZßwZÚ¬xìāSk~9zVJ-»ÃðZ]7ìX

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484

Kitab e Marifat

Ã›§] q-¼AZ¼A»o{‚Š{îg6,ÜsZq-o{7ìÔz{7g}sV~Zq-Ãt§]

ìX¼AÆo{»mZKyÅ7g~i0+ÏÐìX¼AÅZÌÃÜsQkz‰ÜŒYYìÔZ#āZkÃZKyÅ7g~i0+ÏÐ�h™Š¬YñX

(paradise-seeking animal) ZKy»_·C@*ìāz{Zq-|Ù!¼A³Zy(ideal world) ìXZKyÅ7g~¡]Zq-Z+Š*eSì�QkÆaW[+sŠ*

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ZKyÅñ�Š{qª�»_·HYñÂ¥xƒ@*ìāÓxZKyWy�~uJ-âœ~qzVÆwø¶ƒñ÷XCÙWŠòic*Š{Ðic*Š{Šzª�Zzgic*Š{Ðic*Š{¤‰ÜqÝ™**eLìXtƒSÏaìāZKyteLìāZK¡]~’ƒð¼AÃz{SkŠ*~zZ§¯nX1ŒVZq-|QkÆaxg»z^ìXñ�Š{Š*ZL

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485

Kitab e Marifat

* ¼AÅŠZq-™r#ä¹ā¼A~ŠZ¾Æa¢zg~ìāWŠòÆZ0+gM™ŠZg0*c*

Y@*ƒX1x@{C@*ìā‚g~@*gõ~¹ÁßvZ,ƒñ÷�M™ŠZgÆqïƒVXZ+qª�~¼AÂÜsZq-Îã(ƒÏÔ:āgzÝVÐ½~ƒð(X

~ä¹ā¼AÅƒÐ(,~gzÞpŠ}.Zz0+èfzZrwÅfZ]ìX}.ZÆ!*g}Xtâg¼A~$+g<îE0¾wñ�Š (24: 35) ~ŒÛWy~Wc*ìāz{W�yZzgi}»âgì

ƒÇX7g~¼A}.ZÆâgÐ½~ƒðƒÏX¼AÆCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃ}.ZÅñ�ŠÏ»xZˆkƒÇX¼A~ëSk‡.ÞƒVÐā}.ZÅñ�ŠÏÃÚîg6,Ck™Ã:

We will be able to feel continuously the presence of God.

SkÆ´z{Ô¼A~}.ZÆ�Ûº"Ñg®ZŠ~ñ�ŠƒVÐX@*gõÆZZŠzZg~WäzZá9¼AÆŸiZ�ÛZŠÅwÐz;Vñ�ŠƒVÐXSkÆ´z{Ô7g~@*gõ~aZƒäzZàÓx™Ôúg'ZzgÓx™Ô%Šz;VZ\KYNÐXSk§bz{"Ñgaz;VÎñYNÐ�9èÅ/~%‰Xta¼AÅSà

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(X 7310 �ÎÜ]Öv�m&V >vnxÚ:×Ü( ) Â×oFÎ×geR�

486

Kitab e Marifat

Zâ¿ðZzgZkÆZ0+gZ]ðâÎ»(g{i} (solar system)

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ZI¼AZ#Zq-Z+Zâ¿Š*Ã0*NÐÂ¾ÁZ<[Ðz{ÝZyÅi!*y6,æÎ³^Öç]]ÖvÛ�Ö×ä]Ö*p�ag Yg~ƒYñÇTÃŒÛWy~ZyZÖp~ÜHŠHì:

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487

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488

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489

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490

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491

Kitab e Marifat

X Z ƒÐ(,ZKyÅi0+ÏZq-!*Ågi0+ÏìXZKyZq-i0+{z�ŠìZzgZÏÆ‚Bz{ZL

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Ú^�mköÚ%Øø]ÖrßùèÞ^ÝøN^Öfôöø^(æÚ^�mköÚ%Øø]Ößù^�ôÞ^Ýøaø^�ôeöø^ ì�SyZÖp~Wðì:(XªtÐ!*]ìāßv¼AÜËqÆ¤� ]Öj�Ú*p(Òj^h>Ëèöq`ßùÜ )

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492

Kitab e Marifat

7ÔZŸt l\gˆÆiâä~›âV~¹ÏZ+ñçqgzZtgZòƒN�tCC‰

X6,(merit) ZŸt ā Ô: FFì 6,(recommendation) gl\n »ç ¾ ā¼A~ŠZ}tāTy~Zq-qƒƒÔZkÅ\gl6,ZkÆ{0+ZyÆ¹Ðßv¼A~ŠZ4™ŠbYNÐXSÏ§b9Æ!*g}~¹ÏñçqgzZtgZòƒNX}:

}.ZÆaìÔZzg$+÷}a(X1tÓxgzZt¬ () ]Ö³rù³^Ö³xÖ³×³³äæ]Ö_ù^ÖxÖ±îg6,"ãCŠ÷ÔZsx~ZyÅÃðZÝ7:

It has no basis in fact.

ÅŠ*ìX¼A~ (selection) ¼AÆZN[ èÝÛ |tìāñ�Š{Š*ƒX ÜsQ¹ßÍVÃŠZ¼AÇ2Väñ�Š{Š*~ZL¿ÐZk»ZŸtU*"$H

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ŠZ¼ËÃ¡ZKã\glÅãCŠ6,qÝƒYñX

493

Kitab e Marifat

,Åy(4 ]Öf×�V ) Ö³Ï³�ì³×Ïß^]�2Þ:^áÊoÒf� ~Zg÷áŠƒZì: 90 ŒÛWyÅÎg{�

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It is not ease but effort, not facility but difficulty that make men.

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ìXtŠgZÝ½„ìT»‚o (challenge) áCXSkŠ*~CÙÂZq-½™äÆˆZKyZdF,¹ÆŠgZJ-(ìX

494

Kitab e Marifat

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496

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497

Kitab e Marifat

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498

Kitab e Marifat

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qÅwgnp÷X¼AZKyÆa¯ðˆìZzgZKy (complementary) Ý¼A£ƒZKyìZzgZKy£ƒ¼AXZKyÆ — ¼AÆaX|tìā

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499

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g~7g~i0+Ï¼A»Š/0YñÏ:Make your living in this world like living in the Paradise.

Ô(2: 25) ¯c*ŠHì (similar) ŒÛWyÐ¥xƒ@*ìāñ�Š{Š*Ã¼AÆ?/ªñ�Š{Š*~z{ÓxZb�ZözŠîg6,ñ�Š÷�¼A~ÑözŠîg6,ñ�ŠƒVÐX

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500

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501

Kitab e Marifat

¼AHìBXz{QkÃŠN™¹plƒZX (luxury car) Zq-â�ZyÃ].h+§iÅÉ¾æ

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I feel like a king.

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502

Kitab e Marifat

¼A Ô6,¢5½ïE

GH ¢5½ïE

GH¼A Zßñ�Š{i}6,z{Óxq,ñ�Š÷X»z°{ŒÛWy~¼AÆaHŠHìX

ìÔZzg (imperfect world) QŠzâV~�ÛtHìX�Ûttìāñ�Š{Š*Zß¢5½ïE

GHŠ*XSÏp~ñ�Š{Š*ÅzVÃŒÛWy~¼AÅ (perfect world) ¼A6,¢5½ï

EGHŠ*

X(2: 25) Cc*ŠHì (similar) zVÆx/„CÙñ�Š{Š*~ZKyÅÓxIh+{q,ñ�Š÷X1ñ�Š{Š*~tq,

÷X˜VJ- (taste) ™Æa÷Ôz{§ƒäÆa7ÔŒVz{Üs”gfZBÅ!*]ìÔz{ÜsWy�]Å¼A~QyFZKâVÃAÇ� (fulfilment) ……$43ïGEH

¼AÆŠZ¾ÆaÉGYNÐXt.e$Ð!*]ìāzW»Ñ]~ÜsZKyìTÆZ0+gfZB»¦g0*c*Y@*ìXVwÆîg6,³Z**]Æì~Ìi!*yƒCìÔp (taste)

7ƒD�ZKyÅi!*y~0*ñ (taste buds) ³Z**]Åi!*y~z{fZB{äYD÷X¸çnŠzu~ÓxÂV»ìX

ZKyÆZ0+gSàîg6,SknÅ&¢A»ƒ**C@*ìāÓx‘‡]~ÜsZKyìTÃ¼AÆaaZHŠHìX¼AZKyÆaìZzgZKy¼AÆaXZKyÃSàîg6,tñµŠc*ŠHìāz{¼AÅzV»b�ðŠ/™}ZzgQz{¼AÅZd

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503

Kitab e Marifat

i}ÅzgZV$TZq-i0+{³ZyìXTZLW\~Zq-åz�ŠìÔpTÃi0+{g�

Šg»gìXTÃZ¤/0*ãÐïw™õZ (habitat) ÆaZq-!ð M…è LEc*¡~Yñg;ö~eZwŠc*YñÂz{$+2gTƒÏÔpz;Vz{ÜsG,ìgìÏXõZÆâjw (desert)

~ZkÃi0+ÏÅÚqÝ:ƒnÏX¸çnZKy»ìXZKyåsV~Zq-Šg»gìX (habitat) i0+{z�ŠìXpÇsV~i0+{g�ÆaZkÃZq-ñ…è LE

ñ�Š{i}ZKyÆaSÏn»Zq-ñíìXZKy™ÒZgn6,„ÇsV~i0+{g{YìZzgF,¹™YìXZKyÃZ¤/ñ�Š{i}Ðïw™e0+‰Ë™{6,eZwŠc*YñÂZKyz;V"W[TÅ§bG,9ÇXz{Zq-nÅi0+{Ñl0™g{YñÇX

ñ�Š{Š*ZKyÆaZq-Z(¥xzZ§ìTÅgzÝ~z{¼AZzg3ÆçAÃ7g~§b™YìXg<Âñ�Š{i}~z{Óxq,ñ�Š÷XÃ¼AÅÚCc*ŠHìX}ŒVÆŠgCoø~ZÚŒìāWŠòZ#ZkÃŠ8ìÂz{™©8ìāz{ŠzgÐ¼A»x@{™g;ìX1ñ�Š{Š*~ZiZKâVÆ‚B',}ZKyÌW!*Š÷Xt',}ZKyi}ÃCÙnÆYŠÐ½Šï÷XZ¤/Z(ƒāi}Ð',}ZKyïwŠñYNZzgÜsZißvŒVW!*ŠƒVÂti}¼A»%:0YñÏX¸!*]Zq-ZuZ¢9Åi!*yÐSyZÖp~Wðì:Š*ÆWy�~�ÛºìÐZzgÑk,zVÃgZ„!*izVÐ].Z™,ÐZzgQyÃ

(13: 49-50 WvÅz~eZwŠ,ÐXz;Vgz**ZzgŠZ-$=ƒÇ)ä¸!*]|]ŠZƒŠÆ'×Z÷~Zk§bWðì:

(37: 29 ™Šti}ÆzZg_ƒVÐXZzgz{Zk~åsg÷ÐX)i1g504

Kitab e Marifat

~§Š ]¡zW»Ñ]~ÜsZq-(g{ì�ZKãi0+ÏÆa‚iÇgìXt(g{i}

ìXqw~Z%kÆZq-‚³ZŠZg}äï™ÆCc*ìāZKyT§bi}ÆJ-ZKyÆa**‡&ÿEL 2030 z‚bÃZEw™g;ìÔSkgëgÆ_.Ôñ�Š{i}

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— ÅÂôSkÆÎZZzg¼7ƒ$Ëā{ÛäZKyÅi0+ÏÃŠzŠzgzV~„™Šc*ìñ]Ð¬ÆŠz§§]Æa{Ûäñ�Š{i}¯ðÔZzgñ]ÆˆÆŠz§§]

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ê~Ÿù™Š}ZzgWy�~ZkÆ0*k‹]ZzgZ\kÆÎZ¼Zzg!*¹:gìX

505

Kitab e Marifat

], '.5é GF Z Z ic*Š{(,Zq-™r#ÆŒVZZ&¢A»Zq-gCaZƒZXZkÆ)©àZz™sÃŠN™

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ÇXZzwZ™Z¤/zzpÙ»fg=ìÂU*ãZ™Z$+~pÙ»fg=X

506

Kitab e Marifat

t »�Û y�] ZzgW *Šñ�Š{Š*ZKyÆeg`~Š~ˆìXŒVÅÓxu¤/xVZKyÆfg)

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ñ�Š{Š*~WŠòŠ8ìāZk»»x¯äÆaCÙ(QkÃZKyïYD÷XCÙR6,Z,Z�ÛZŠïYD÷�Zq-Šzu}»»xZ�xŠïg÷Xñ�Š{Š*Åtßg‹qwWŠòÃê~2gBbìXz{Åg~c*)Åg~îg6,t&gLìāñ�ŠŠ*~T§bQk»»xgºŠZgzVZzg)gºŠZgzVÆfg)Z�x0*g;ìÔSÏ§bWy�]~ÌZkÆÓx»xZ�x0*Dg÷ÐX

1tJnÅß.ìXWy�]ÅŠ*~z{ÓxZKã©]I^YNÐ�÷XWy�]ÆÓx»x�ÛºZ�xŠ,ÐXt�ÛºÜsz„ W`CÙR6,ÃWgì

X EæmËÃ×çáÚ^mö©Ú�æáD ™,ÐT»}.ZäQyÃ¬Šc*ìtßg]qw"u™ìXñ�Š{Š*Åqª�6,ªk™DƒñWŠòt&gL

ìāWy�]~ÌZkÃZLWŠòïYNÐ�Zk»»x¯Š,ÐÔ1|tìāZkÆÓxZLßvz;VZk»‚Bgh`ƒVÐXz;VCÙZKyZLW\ÃZñ0*ñÇXz;V�Û¤VÆÎZÃðZzg:ƒÇ�Zk»»x¯ñX

507

Kitab e Marifat

âœ~c*gzqã :¼A(1938 (ZzgeZË·ZDw)zÃ]: 1953 Zq-!*gñÑ**¦Ñy0+z~)zÃ]:

ÆŠgxyZq-Z6,cƒðXXtåā¼AâŠ~ìc*gzqãXñÑ**¦Ñy0+z~»Iåā¼AâŠ~ìXZzgeZË·ZDw»ìwåā¼AgzqãìXZ#ŠzâV~Z·t

ÇìÔW\ZKgzqã¼A — :ƒeÂñÑ**¦Ñy0+z~ätÈ™!*]»™Š~ā~YNÐZzgëZKâŠ~¼A~YNÐX

|tìā¼AgzqãÌìZzgâŠ~ÌX¼A¡Zq-H—{7ìXªñ�Š{Š*Åu¤/ñVÅ§b¼A (2: 25) æi³ç]eäÚjR^e`^ ŒÛWy~Cc*ŠHì:

Åßg]~ (36: 55) ÅŠ*Ì»ïîg6,u¤/ñVÅŠ*ƒÏXZ%tu¤/xV›ÿIE

LÃāXtu¤/xVCÙnÅQyu¤/ñV6,” (joyful activities) ƒVÏÔª6,ä]u¤/xV

¹Y@*ìX (intellectual activites) ƒVÏXÃf6Zzg„~u¤/xVtZq-|ìā¼A~âŠ~?ÌƒVÏXt?Z3ÿXL¼AÃ}.ZÅ§s

Æîg6,�ÏÔ6āŒÛWyÅÎg{3Zã{~Wc*ì: (hospitality) ÐMÄÞöc�÷ÚàÆËç�õ�unÜV

As a rich hospitality from one who iseverforgiving and most merciful (41: 32)

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Z3ÿXL¼AÅwZv¬\Æ¶yÅƒÏZzgZyÃCÙn»‚âÈMÄZvÅ§sÐ�ÛZëHY@*gìÇX

508

Kitab e Marifat

¼A»¦g(^ÆczsZŠd$¸XpŠZLÒyÆ_.Ôz{„~ 1987 Â=ZÔ)zÃ]:

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EGE

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|tìā¼A~WgZxzgZs#»‚âyÂÜsZ3ÿXL¼AÅMÄÆaƒÇXÃRy¯®™ÆZq-',F,�d$ (31: 27) Z3ÿXL¼A»ZÝrÂtƒÇāz{Ü]Zv

Zq-t(divine civilization) ÐXtZq-g!*ã�d$ N Ãz�Š~Ñ (super civilization)

Yg~gìÇX 6, »ŠzgƒÇ�Z$+~îg (intellectual activities)ò¤/u~„g f6Zz ]ä6,

509

Kitab e Marifat

ZˆµZ$+e$Æ‚B (sense of eternity) ZKyÃZkÆaZ™äzZáäZˆµZ$+e$

»Z0+gZ`7XZK (death) ~ñ] (genetic code) aZHìXZkÆ8545ë EGEHÃe¡]c*ZLÑÅgÆZ±gÐZKySkZˆk~ƒìāaZƒäÆˆZ[z{Z$+~ƒ[ìXQk6,ñ]zZgŠƒäzZà7X

8©3©ïG

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tŠz§†»ŸCÙúg]ZzgCÙ%ŠÃZq-"u**iuZJy~2™ŠêìÔª(eternal being) ZˆµZ$+e$Æ!*z�ŠZˆµñ]~�XZLW\ÃZ$+~‘t

BƒñSk¢~�ā~Ñi˜Zq-Šy%YƒVÇÔñ�Š{Š*~åÆa

gx÷}alg7XtZˆµZ$+e$Zq-Z±gÐZq-xÚìXtZˆkWŠòÃt¢«™@*ì

āz{»Ñ]ÅŠzu~qzVÆ',@ÔZq-ŠzZòz�ŠìXpSÏÆ‚BZkÃt™**ìāz{ñ]Zzgõ_0îE0Wy�]ÃÚîg6,c*ŠgÇXSkŠz§†»2~�šµƒÐic*Š{JZJyìX¼A~z{ZKyŠZ4ƒÇ�Sk**iuZJy~7gZZF,}X

Z¤/WŠò!*ÅgƒÂtŠz§†ZˆkZkÆaZkÅ,ÆZg»»ƒÐ(,Zfg=0YñÇXZKZ$+e$ÃÎa™z{}.Z»"u]¦/Zg0YñÇāZkÆ{Ûä

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ëzZÑÈ{ÌXgzqãH,Éc*y,»SkÐ(,ZZzgÃðfg=7X

510

Kitab e Marifat

Zq-Z]ðçn*g}Zzg(g}ÔÎg`Zzge0+ÔŠgc*ZzgNhÔ — zWÜ~"Ñg‘‡]÷

Šg|#Zzg³Z**]Ôz){XSy~ÐÃðÌ7T»çnñ]ZzgWy�]»çnƒXZzg (telescope) ZKyåÐ»Ñ]»_·™@*g;ìXñ�Š{iâä~ŠzgÎ

äSk_·Zzgx@{»ŠZ],{¹zW™Šc*ìX (microscope) pgŠÎSkzW»Ñ]~ÜsZKyìT»çnZ]ðîg6,tìāz{Zq-

z¢ïGGL{m~%@*ìZzgZkÆˆz{Wy�]Æ¬Ý~ZKZ‹i0+ÏÑzq™@*ìXtWy�]ÅŠ*',z‰Ü**‡&ÿELx@{ìXt**‡&ÿELx@{Š*ÜsQkz‰ÜËÆa

‡&ÿELx@{k�ìZ#ā!*wz{ZLSkŠzu}Šz§§]~ŠZ4ƒ[ƒXñ]ZzgWy�]»tZ]ðçnZKy»šd->î IEXƒÐ(,ZZJyìXx@{Zzg

Š/»�¬xZKãZßwìÔZkÆ�Ãð¿ñ]ZzgWy�]ÆZÃ™7YXñ]ZzgWy�]Æ¦gÃf‚~ÑäÆa¢zg~ìāWŠòÆZ0+gŠh+~„

Å&¢Añ�ŠƒXz{¬xx@ZCZßwÐZz6,ZJ™ÎWÅ (detached thinking)

&¢Ag‚rƒXÜsSÏnÅZ]ð&¢AgppzZá¿Æateìāz{ñ]ZzgWy�]ÆçAÃŠgc*Ä™}ZzgZkÆ_.ÔZKi0+Ï»µ/¯ñX

ñ]ZzgWy�]ÆZÏZ]ðUÅ¯6,Z(ìāßvñ]ZzgWy�]ÆÇÅgÐøzxgT÷Ôñ]ZzgWy�]»çnQyÆÅg»¸�z7áCXñ]ZzgWy�]ÆçAÃc*Âz{â…7Ôc*z{ÜsZkÃgŠîg6,â…÷ÔZzggŠîg6,â+»ÃðÃZ+{7Xñ]ZzgWy�]Ãâ'z„â'ì�WŠòÆZ0+gWy�]gqÎa

aZ™ä»fg=0YñX (Akhirat-oriented thinking)

511

Kitab e Marifat

]y� ZzgW *ŠŠ*»ÈìW`~�ÔWy�]»ÈìÀ~�XŠ*»ÈìIZi

ñ]i0+ÏÅ„™**ÔWy�]»ÈìZiñ]i0+ÏÅ»g~™**XŠ*»ÈìqwÅyX w ÅyZzgWy�]»Èì

Š*6,*:i0+ÏZzgWy�]IZ:i0+ÏX — ËZKyÆai0+ÏÅŠz9÷Š*6,*:i0+ÏtìāWŠòŠ*ÅF,¹ÃZCÑ¯ñXZkÅŠpÜsŠ*ÅqzVÐƒXz{Š*Å»x!Ã»x!ŒZzgŠ*Å**»òÃ**»òXZk»ŠârÜsŠ*Ãá™ÎdZzgZk»ŠwŠ*Æç5]~Z“ƒZƒX

Š*6,„ZKyz{ìTÅ›ÌŠ*ÆaƒZzgZkÅÐ]ÌŠ*ÆaXz{Š*ÅqzVÆY6,plƒ@*ƒZzgZ#Š*Åq,:�Âz{â-kƒYñXŠ*~Ãð

»_./aZ™}ZzgŠ*~"³C»Š/ZkÃ (pride) ³]»£x0***ÔQkÆZ0+gõ~2™Š}X (negativity) tZˆk

Wy�]IZ:i0+Ï»çnSkÐZìXWy�]IZKyz{ìT»ÜsWy�]0YñÔ�CÙz‰ÜWy�]Æ!*g}~ÎdÔ (sole concern) zZu{y

�ñ]ÆWäzZázZu]6,„qgLƒÔ�yZÈ÷~7WäzZáõ'Ãc*Š™@*gìX (accountability)

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512

Kitab e Marifat

xz YÐøŠgc*ÆŠz‚iƒD÷Ôpz{Zq-Šzu}Æ‚BYÐøzxgT÷X½ã

Æ(desires) ¸qwZKy»ìXZKyÃQkÆaZ™äzZáä"ÑgpZ÷]‚BaZHìXŠzu~§sÔSkŠ*~pZ÷]ÅŠ»‚âyÌzZ�ÛlZg~ñ�Š

7™0*@*ÔŒVJ-āz{%Y@*ìX (fulfilment) ìÔpÃðZKyZKpZ÷]ÅŠ— ìTÆZz6,–ƒZì (world of pleasure) Íc*āZq-§sÔpZ÷]ÅŠ*

XŠzu~§sZKyÅŠ*ì�{ñli!*y~tÈg„ìā: (no taker) âKwater water everywhere, not a drop to drink.

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513

Kitab e Marifat

w ZKy»(pleasure-seeking animal) ZKy»_·C@*ìāZKyZq-¯]I³ZyÎW — ìXZKyÆZ0+g"C{uJ-t_./0*c*Y@*ìāz{qzVÐ#pƒn

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514

Kitab e Marifat

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X ZˆkÆ‚B%Y@*ìāz{‚g~ÃÒÆ!*z�ŠZK£[Š*Ã0*ä~**»xg;¸7g~ZK+MÅ@*gõìXSk~Ëúg]c*Ë%Š»ÃðZ]7XtZK+M

»ƒÐ(,ZÎZwìXYVZ(ìāßvZyzVZzgj+VÆ‚BZKi0+Ï»W¸i™D÷Ôpz{øzòÆZˆ‚]Ãá™%YD÷X

Sk»�Z[tìāZKyÆf‚~�p[ßg]Š*rƒðìÔz{}.ZÆöyÆ_.Ô¼AÅŠ*ìXZzg¼AËÃñ]ÆWäzZá%7Ïî0§]~ !AÏÔ:āñ]Ð¬zZá%7Ïî0§]~XZKyteLìāz{ZK£[¼AÃñ�Š{Š*„~0*áÔ1¼A»”wñ�Š{Š*~e7X

SkçA~ZKyZzg¼AÅVwTZzg0*ãÜìXTÃjyÜs0*ãÆZ0+gMìÔ0*ãÆ!*CÙ7XSÏ§bZKyÃÜs¼A~jyAÇÔ¼AÆ!*CÙZkÃ

YzZÑ7X (fulfilment) jyÔc*……$43ïGEH

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515

Kitab e Marifat

ØgÔØgÔØgZq-XìXØgZq-',ZðìXØgZq-ÑÄìXñ�Š{iâä~ (noise) Øg

ÌìX (noise pollution) XqzVÃÑÄŒY@*ìÔQy~ÐZq-ØgÅÑÄn„aZ (bomb explosion) §bÃð/Š}ā T ØgQÏ§bn„aZ™@*ì

™ä»:LáCìXØgÆŠ}ÆZzg/ÆŠ}Æ~ÜsªCÙ~�ÛtìÔ|ÆZ±gÐSyŠzâVÆŠgxyÃð�Ût7X

ÑƒeZ$»ØgÔ5VZzgÈzV — ñ�Š{iâä~Øg»X¹ic*Š{(,|ŠHì»ØgÔ0V»ØgÔÇh-V»ØgÔ;gy»ØgÔgi+-Zzgñ!*b»ØgÔz){XŠ*iâä~¢ñÃØg™äzZÑ³ZyŒY@*åXñ�Š{iâä~ZKyQkÐDÙZgkHic*Š{Øg™äzZÑ³Zy0ŠHìX

ØgÃð‚Š{q7XØgËZKyÃ�Û¤VÅÄÐøzx™ŠêìXZzg�ZKy�Û¤VÅÄÐøzxƒYñÔz{.e$W‚ãÆ‚B-âV»ëe0Y@*ìX�Ûºz{:Š3ðŠ¶zZà¤‰Ü÷�Ëúg]c*%ŠÃ',ZðÐXD÷X�Û¤VÅÄËZKyÃM,¯CìX�ZKy�Û¤VÅÄÐøzxƒYñÔz{Ñiòîg6,5,0™g{YñÇXZ,ßÍVÃ¼AÅpÒL‚:ƒÏX

¼Az{£g~Š*ì˜VØg:ƒÇXØgZzg¼AŠzâVZq-‚B¦7ƒMhXÃZ(g™,Ôz{Íc*āZLW\Ã¼A (noise culture) Z+qª�~�ßvØg×

Æa)�¯gì÷XZ,ßÍV»ÜsZq-Z�xìÔz{tāZ,ßÍVÃ3Æ~eZwŠc*YñÔ˜Vz{Z$+~îg6,Øgz¸Å (pandemonium) %æFNØg!h½èELâv

±Z[Ç{~7,}g÷ZzgLQkÐò:ÃX

516

Kitab e Marifat

"ZEã»:LÅ;]~ƒ (dissatisfaction) ñ�Š{Š*~CÙúg]ZzgCÙ%Š"ZEã

ìXCÙWŠò»tqwìāz{ÅäÆZˆk~ƒìÔ:ā0*äÆZˆk~Xtqª�Zâ¬xìāSk~ÃðZ]Y7X

(home sickness) Sk»:LHìXZk»:LŠgZÝz„ìTÃ{g„zí»§¹Y@*ìX6ā¥xìÔZKyZ#aZHŠHÂZkÃ¼A~Îc*ŠHåXÍc*ā

(planet earth) ¼A„ZKy»zíìXZkÆˆZKyÃ¼AÐïw™™ÒZgn6,ŸŠc*ŠHXSkZ±gÐÍc*āÓxZKy�ñ�Š{i}6,÷Ôz{C{°æ

YNE,ÅwÐŒVg{gì÷X¸ßÍVÅ"ZEã»ZÝ:LìX (refugees)

¯ƒZìXÃðÌD+ÛSkZˆkÃŠzg (homesick) )Åg~îg6,CÙWŠòƒx]ë L

™äzZàU*"$7ƒCXÐ(creation plan) SkZ»iÜsZq-ìÔz{tāßÍVÃ}.ZÆ!öy

!*¸HYñXQyÃCc*Yñāz{ñ�Š{i}6,¬gèæ]Æa÷XZ¤/Z,Vä8jèEL¿»o]Šc*ÂŠz!*g{z{¼A~ŠZ¾ÅXŠ]qÝ™BÐX

Zq-WŠòZLzíYäÆaËÎZg~~™g;ìXŠzgZÈZkÃZnÅ6,.*V7WC÷Xpz{tgLìāP]Æz{ZLzí~VYñÇXZ¤/

w ßv}.ZÆ!öyÐ!*¸ƒYNÂÌSÏ§bZLW\Ãzz)�Û−ÐXÅ»x!»ZˆkQyÆqwÅ6,.ãÃZyÆa)Zë¯Š}ÇXßÍVÃ"ZEã

Ðï%Å¸zZuD+ÛìXSkÆÎZÃðÌD+ÛSk (tension) Zzgf6ÚƒçA~»g¤/7ƒ$ËX

517

Kitab e Marifat

Ãy �¼A»¼ApìVZzggZ0VÅZq-**‡&ÿELªkŠ*ìX¼AÜsQyßÍVÃAÏ�

**‡&ÿELªk™ŠZgÅ7Š}™ÔZk»ZŸtU*"$™Š,X¼AÔZ$+~}.ZÆ7,zkXSknÅ)©àZ‡#ÖÇ{ÜsZ¹pl (54: 55) ~Z$+~ÃLqÝ™ä»**xì

ëßÍVÃï$Ëì�QkÅZd7Š¶»j,™ÃX¼AÅ**‡&ÿELªkÃLÃ0*äÆaZKyÃ**‡&ÿELªk¿»o]ŠbìXZk

¯(observable) Ã‡&ÿELx@{ (unobservable) Æa¢zg~ìāWŠò**‡&ÿELx@{ÆZ0+ggTƒñÔiâyzkyÆ!*CÙŠÚzZà (time and space) nXz{iâyzky

ó{aZ™}Xz{ZÖpÆ@*gq-k~çãÅgzÝÃ0*nXz{pZ¼VÆ«g~»NhƒD (egoism) gTƒñÔZLW\ÃSk«g~ez¶ÐXñXz{Z**+M

¯nXz{$+pZ{ßÍVÅƒ~gTƒñÔZLW\ (egoless) ƒñÔZLW\Ã"Z**¯ñXz{Zq-ÁizgZKyƒDƒñÔZq-¤‰Üzg (well wisher) ÃßÍV»ípZ{

ZKy»gzwZŠZ™}Xz{»ïWiZŠ~»â´ƒDƒñÔZ(gZ:îg6,ZLW\Ãuhg™Š}Xz{:1áƒñZÖpÃ•ÔZzg:Š3ðŠ¶zZà|»Z‹Zs™}Xz{Ñ^

Æâjw~Ô (dishonesty) Ð½~ƒðŠ*~s1%»o]Š}Xz{$+Šc*„Ægzt6,‡ìgìX (honesty) ŠZg~ Šc*-$

}.ZÆ�ÛºŠygZ]u¤/x÷āz{QyßÍVÅz„»g™,�Wy�]~}.ZÆ7,zk~“WzZà¼A~ŠZ¾Æ�ŒÛZg0*NX

tz{ßv÷XÅZdcÄäZyÃSk‡.Þ¯c*āZ,VäCÙŠzu~qÐZKÂz¯1XX»qwtåāZyÆ (supreme concern) U™ÜsZq-}.ZÃZC4*{y

518

Kitab e Marifat

(glory of God) ¯Šc*X}.ZÅÑ æ qÃ" æ Ø¾¼AäZyÆaŠ*ÅCÙ6,Zzg(,ZðÆÓx_.!*]ÃSŠc*X}.ZÅñ (pride) ÆZˆkäXÆZ0+gÐõ

ÆZ0+8äX»tqwHāÂVÆŠgxygTƒñÔÂVÐ#pƒ**ZyÆae:g;X

‰Ôz{ZyÆ , XßÍV»qwtƒZā�WzZi,ŠzuzVÆa‡&ÿEL�®)WzZi!š-ö

EW " ZzgŠ*ÅøzòÔŠzâV7Vîg6, ¹ XXÃŠ*ÅF, I0, a**‡&ÿEL�®)WzZi

Wä'XX»qwtåāZLW\Ã9U*"$™äÆOñÔZyÆatIic*Š{ Ã~t6,å: — 8[0ŠHā

I was wrong

¼AZq-Ç£xìXz{ÇZz™sÅ7„6,ËÃqÝƒÇX¼A~z{ZKyÎñYNÐ�g!*ãZz™sÆqïƒVX�ßvñ�Š{Š*~ZLW\ÃSyg!*ãZz™s»qï¯NÔz„z{ßv÷�¼A~ÎñYäÆ‡.ÞÆ,ÐX¼AËÃ%æFNZuZgZò[Æ�7AÏÔÉz{»ïîg6,¥xZò[Æ�AÏXZzgz{¥xZò[¸÷āñ�Š{Š*~WŠòZLW\ÃSyg!*ãZz™s»qï¯ñX

¼AFZKâVÅ»ßãìXñ�Š{Š*~Z¹FZKâV»ZN[Yg;ìXñ�Š{Š*Åi0+Ï~�ßv»ïîg6,FZKyU*"$ƒVÔ H(recruitment)Š*~ÎñYäÆ‡.ÞÆ,ÐX ~ z„¼AÅZ$+

519

Kitab e Marifat

%æIO &òGq-Z¼A}.ZÆ8[ÈzVÅŠ*ìÔZzg3}.ZÆ!3šð EEnÈzVÅŠ*X¼A}.ZÆ

ZÅxc*CßÍVÅÂìÔZzg3}.ZÆwZc*CßÍVÅÂX¼AQyßÍVÆaì�Cð»Z‹Zs™,Ô3QyßÍVÆaì�CðÅ

WzZi[ZzgZkÃÃZ0+Zi™Š,X1W`z{gzb}Ã7WCTÃZ‹Zs~¯]AXƒñìX¼AQyßÍVÆaì�CÙnÅ CÙWŠò"Z‹Z°Å÷ác6,ZCWâ:¯ñ

ªCÙ~ÓVÐZLW\ÃZz6,ZVNZzg{Ø“Š.ïEGL}.Zz0+~~ëzZá0YNX

SkÆ',@Ô3QyßÍVÆaì�)}.ZðÓV~÷XW`»ZKy)}.ZðÓV~ËìX}.ZðÓV~ëzZÑZKyeð&+ä6,Ì}Ã7W@*X

¼AQyßÍVÆaì�Wy�]ÆaÃuƒVÔZzg3QyßÍVÆa

�Š*Å{§w•�~WNX¼AQyßÍVÆaìX»tqwƒā}.ZZzggÎwÆ¬»Zq-jZ!Q¹s6,6g™Š}ÔZzg3ZyßÍVÆaì�}.ZZzggÎwÆ¬6,sÆa»g:ƒVX1W`tqwìāZKyÆ4,Šq-Ô}.ZZzggÎwÆ¬ÅÃðZÌ7XQkÆa�qƒÐic*Š{ZÌgBbìÔz{QkÅ—c*¸òpZx÷Ô:ā}.ZZzggÎw»¬X

¼AQyßÍVÆaì�g&éEOãZÜª]~÷Ôqs1%~¯]AÔXÅgzbhÅZŠZ5~ú0*ñXSkÆ',@Ô3QyßÍVÆaì�Ñ^~¯]0*NÔ�**Z»°ÃZK½Z¯ñƒñƒVX

3ÆŠgzZi}6,ßÍVÅƒÐƒðìÔZzg¼AÅ§sYäzZÑgZ3!*ÇÎ**7,ZƒZìX÷Ðìt)}.Zð©�W`}.ZÅŠ*~CÙ§sÃW@*ìX

520

Kitab e Marifat

,c Þ ZíÎ ze}.ZZ¹¼A~ŠZ4™}ÇTÅZkäZ¹ — ŒÛWy~Cc*ŠHìā

XSkTy»fg=HìXtŠgZÝñ�Š{ZKã�d$ (47: 6) Ty™ZŠ~ììXSk�d$Æ¼g~WäÐ¬ZKyi}6,gLåÔp (human civilization)

ZKyÅi0+Ï~¼AÜæñ�Š:¶X‚āZkiâä~!*Š÷áƒVÆûÌßzVÆeƒÅâ#ƒD¸Xñ�Š{�d$ä«!*gZKãi0+ÏÃgZs#Zzgp[ßgC«

ÅzzÐ (limitations) ÅXSk§bz{¼A»Zq-ê¬gs0X1ZözŠìVt¬g°¼AZÝ¼A»Üsb�ð¬gs¶X

ñ�Š{¼AùµXtŠgZÝ‚×ñ‹¶TäZKŠgc*:VÐZk¼AÅyÃe¯c*Xtñ�Š{Š*Å¬g°¼A¶XZŒŠz§§]~ZÝ¼AÅy

¶ÂWy�]Å¼A}.Zð¼A (human paradise) ƒÏXñ�Š{Š*Z¤/ZKã¼Aä¯c*Ô (scientist community) ƒÏXZKã¼AÃ‚×ñ‹ (divine paradise)

¤VÅæŠÐ¯ñÏX �Û(realized community) Zzg}.Zð¼AÃ¬gsñ‹ñ�Š{Š*SÏnÆ¬g@ÅF,šMÇ{ìXCÙaZƒäzZÑZKyZkF,m�ÃgkÐÑi˜¦/g@*ìX�ßvZkF,m�Ãgk~»x[:ƒÃÔZyÃZŒŠzg§]~gŠ™Šc*YñÇXZzg�ßvSkF,m�Ãgk~»x[g÷ÔZyÃÉ™ÆQk¬gsñ‹Å

Åy™}ÏXZk (perfect paradise) úÅYñÏ�ZŒŠzg§]~6,¡½ïEH

¼A~z{Óxu¤/xVƒVÏ�ñ�Š{Š*~0*ðYC÷Ô1ŠzâV~t�ÛtƒÇāñ�Š{Š*ÅZKãu¤/xVŒVÆözŠâjw~Z�x0*C÷ÔZ#ā¼A~tu¤/xVz;VÆÑözŠg!*ãâjw~Z�x0*NÏX

521

Kitab e Marifat

Ï0+¼AÅi(~÷~5‡]Zq-™r#ÐƒðX~ä¹ā 1990 Y0*yÆ)Šc

ñ�Š{Š*¬gè(ìZzgWy�]Z$+~ªxÅ(XWŠòÃe’āz{ZK÷÷¼AóóZ$+~Š*~y™}XZ,Vä¹:ZKyËgZs#c*¯]ÅqÐðh~Šk,ÆˆZÂY@*ìX

»XaZƒŠHìX (boredom) Oç].h+F,¹c*CŠ*~¹(,}eä6,ZÂ?ØZ+qª�~Z$+~¼AÐHÃZ+{X

�ßvWy�]Ã7â…Ôz{åÐ¸!*]ëWgì÷X1tÜsZq-è$(ability to enjoy) Z¦Z›5f (boredom) ìXZÝtìāZÂ?Ø (fallacy)

(desire to enjoy pleasure) Æ{ØÅ¯6,WCìÔ:āpŠpZ4ø XIL5f

Æ{ØÅ¯6,X™**eT (enjoy) Zy|Z]ät�Ûn™1ìāZ#ëË¯]ÐZæZñ

÷Â¼Šk,ˆZkÐøgZY½Y@*ìXZzgQZk~øg}n¯]!*¹7gSX1tGz£OñpŠßìXZÝtìāZKyZK¡]ÆZ±gÐZLZ0+g)ú5+k,

g‚rìXZKyÃ�q,%[÷ÔZyÐz{Z$+~îg6, (insatiable nature) ¡]#pƒ**eLìX

»DgìXOVp (limitations) 1ñ�Š{Š*~ZKy"ÑgözŠìVZKyZ#ÌË%[qÐZæZñ™**eLìÂðh~Šk,ÆˆZkÅözŠe$ZkÅgZ{~qbƒYCìXgÉÆ!*z�Šz{ZkqÐZæZñ™äÅ¤‰ÜÅŠêìXVwÆîg6,Z#ëZq-¯j+q3D÷ÂZkqÅ¯]øg}n»

7ƒCÉøgZù½Y@*ìÔZknëÃZÐghŠb7,@*ìXZÏ§bZÒ

522

Kitab e Marifat

Šzª�qßvgÉÆ!*z�ŠqzVÃ3**ghŠï÷ÔYVāZ7Z0+6ƒ@*ìāz{ñLƒ™§b§bÅFg-V»DgƒYNÐX

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Kitab e Marifat

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Working for Time was always on my wish list.

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Kitab e Marifat

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Kitab e Marifat

SkÆˆ}.ZÆµ"»Zq-Zzgz¼g~Wc*Xt9zV»aZƒ**åXi}6,…zZáÓxZKâVÆŠgxy{ÛäZL9ÇXtÓx9ÔZKy¸X{Ûä

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528

Kitab e Marifat

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Kitab e Marifat

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Nay, but you love the present life, and neglect the hereafter.

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535

Kitab e Marifat

(,J9Å/‚wÅ/BÔZkÆ!*z�Š 60 QkZKy6,Z\kìTÃ — ug$~Wc*ìā

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536

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]:Z&b»ƒÐ(,Zfg=X EÒ%³�æ]�Ò³�a^�Ý]Ö×*]l(]ÖÛçlD ug$~Wc*ìāñ]Ã¹ic*Š{c*Š™z

1Ð!*]ìāqßÍVÅi0+Ï~ƒÐic*Š{®ŠìXSk»:L¸„tì~ƒ¼ìÔ1Zk~ñ]»Z0+gZ`7Xp (DNA) āZKyÆe~Z+Z}

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ñ]Íc*āZq-7åLÃÝìXñ]ÆZq-§sñ�Š{Š*ìTÃZq-u!!*r¹YYìXñ]ÆŠzu~§sÔWy�]ÅŠ*ì�Íc*āZq- (green garden)

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ªZKy D10072 Ò³ËoeÖÛçlæ]Â¿÷E]ÖfnÏo(�ÎÜ]Öv�m&V ug$~Wc*ìā:ÅÃÆañ]„»°ìXSk»ÈtìāWŠòZ¤/ñ]Ãc*Š™@*gìÂÜs¸qSkÅi0+ÏÅZ&bÆa»°ƒYñÏX|tìāñ]Åc*ŠPx1geÅZb~Íc*

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ñ]»¸z{UìTÅ¯6,ZkÃZ&b»ƒ — „WŠò!*Ç"–gZ0™g{YñÇÐ(,Zfg=Cc*ŠHìX

537

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]»Z÷gÚ³çi³ç]Îf³Øái³Û³çiç Zq-ug$Æ_.Ô9Zsx-ZvmzÅä�Ûâc*:ªñ]Ð¬%YƒX D122 Eu^]nè]Ö:ß�°Â×o]eàÚ^qä(�ÎÜ]Öv�m&V

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™zÔ�ÂVÃeJŠ¶zZàìXñ]Æ!*g}~¹ÏuhWð÷XQyƒ»ÜāÜsZq-ìÔZzgz{ñ]Æi0+{Z÷g~�X —ìñ]»i0+{Z÷gÃð‚Š{!*]7XPx1geÅZ˜bÆ_.ÔtZq-â7

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�ÑðÐ¬÷ZÃðz�Š: 10 �ÑðÃƒðìÂtÎGā 10 Z¤/W\ÅaZöåX¢„Z#ñ]WñÏÂZkÆÌñ�Š{Š*~÷ZÃðz�Š:ƒÇXWŠòZ¤/Sk

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Æ_."ÃágìXñ]Åi0+{c*Š',F,~ÆZˆk»{Ø (ego) c*ŠWŠòÐZ**™ŠîìXñ]Åi0+{c*Š×ÔŠZzgZÙx‰t_.!*]ÃSŠîìX

ñ]Åi0+{c*ŠWŠòÆZ0+gÐwmÃSk§b»™Šîì‰āZk»Ãðz�Š„:åXñ]Åi0+{c*ŠWŠòÃõ'ÅÎa~ëzZÑ¯ŠîìÔZzg�WŠòõ'ÅÎa~ëÑÔZkÃß»x~C_ƒ**Z(„¥xƒÇ‰āQƒðWv~ÃŠ**X

538

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]Hìñ]Zq-Z+™|ìT»‚oCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃÑi˜™**ìXÃðÌgN*

ñ]Zq-Â~Ôñ�Š{ — c*(,ZÔ$zgc*¤‰ÜzgSk¬x‡âyÐI7Xñ]HìŠ*Ðƒ~Zy�Z`ìZzgZ‹Š*~ƒ~ŠZ¼:

Death is a compulsory exit from this worldand a compulsory entrance to the next world.

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eƒCìÔpñ]»Zq-Z(^ìTÆëŠ*Å§szZ3e7Xñ]»tUZÚ™ìāÔug$ÆZÖp~Ôz{CÙnÅÂVÃeJŠ¶zZÑìX�WŠòñ]ÃÇîg6,c*ŠgÇÔz{Š*~gTƒñWy�]~ëÑÇX

ñ]Zq-Z(zZ§ìZ#āWŠòZe7-ZñƒY@*ìXZk»yÔZk»{0+ZyÔZkÆ‚¶ÔZk»»gz!*gÔZkÅà]zÑCÙqZe7-ZkÐZµƒYCìXz{Zq-Z+(VY@*ìÔ˜Vz{åîg6,"–gZƒ@*ìX

'×h+tāŠ*~ZkÆatñµåāz{ŒVÆfgZùÃZEw™DƒñZLaZq-Š*Åy™}Ôñ]ÆˆtÓxfgZùZk»‚BghŠï÷XZ¤/z{eìāz{Šz!*g{ZKi0+Ï»*µ/¯ñZzgQÐZKi0+ÏÅú™}ÔÂWy�]Æ¬Ý~Z(ƒ**e7X

ñ]i0+Ï»{Ø7Xñ]Zq-6Šzg§]»W¸iìX=qz{ì�W`ÆAƒññZµÃÀÆaZEw™}X

539

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]Åc*ŠHìñ]Åc*ŠHìÔñ]Åc*Š»ÈŠgZÝtìāñ]¥qµ/È~

ÅYñÔñ]Åßg‹qwÐÇ',WƒäÆaZk (death-oriented planning)

Å!»g~ÅYñXñ]ÆaÎOz(„ì‰i0+ÏÆaÎOX(planning) Ëy~Z#Zq-^aZƒ@*ìÂ¯gU„ZkÅi0+ÏÅö)

ÑzqƒYCìXQkÃ½ÆZq-Z,Ãgk~ŠZ4HY@*ìTÅŠZkÆa

ÅDJ-$ƒX (job) 4Y[¸çnñ]»ìXñ]»»ŸÌ¸ìāWŠòZLW\ÃSkÆa»g

™}āz{ñ]ÆˆÆ%7Ïî0§]~ZLaZq-Zh(qÝ™nXñ]Åc*Š»ÈtìāWŠòñ]Æˆ7WäzZá%7Ïî0§]6,g™}Ô

z{QkÆ_.ZCf‚¯ñÔz{ZLZ0+gz{Ì]aZ™}�ñ]ÆˆÅi0+Ï~»xWäzZà÷Ôz{ZLZ0+gZ+,Åy™}�ñ]ÆˆÆqÑ]~ZkÃu�ÛZi~«™äzZàƒX

ñ�Š{i0+Ï~Z¤/Zq-¿Zh½qÝ:™nÂZK/Æ!*¹{~z{å~7,ZgLìXz{ÎøgLìā»lÔ~äZh½qÝÅƒCÂ (regret) ‹]

W`~ZYY[qÝ™YåX¸çnic*Š{(,}eä6,ñ]ÆWäzZá»ìX (post-death period) %7Ïî0§]

�ßvñ]Ð¬Ôñ]ÆˆzZài0+ÏÆa»g~™,Ôz{z;VpìVÆ7,}g÷ÐÔ ~]‹ Ôz{åÆa ™Ã ÐÔZzg�ßvZ(: ,gZ âjw~i0+Ï¦/ìX u **‡&ÿELÒyuJ-ŠgŠ** ] Å‹ ] Æ£«~ÔWy� ] Z#āŠ*Å‹

540

Kitab e Marifat

w™ ñ]»ÈŠgzZi}6,Š.ƒðXÃð™r#íÐYÆaWñ¸Š.ÅWzZiÍ™

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AZzgZkÆˆz{Z0+gŠZ4ƒXñ]Æ�ÛºÃ:™8ïEL{:ÐZYi]heÅ¢zg]ƒÏZzg:ËÅg»z^ZkÆagzuU*"$ƒÏXz{q-§†ŸÆ�Ze7-WŠòÆ0*kVYñÇZzgZkÅgzbH™Æ`YñÇX

ñ�Š{Š*~Šzq,Z+÷�åîg6,šZ:qWC÷XZyÃ:ëgzuMhñ]ZzgÈ™wX — ÷Zzg:ZyÅWæÃ!îg6,YyMh÷XtŠzq,÷

È™wi}ÆZz6,W@*ìZzgñ]ZKyÆZz6,WCìX1|tìāñ]È™wÐic*Š{ç**uìXÈ™w"gzbâœ}ÆZz6,W@*ìÔpñ]i0+{ZKyÆ

ÅÚÐƒCìÔZzgñ]Ån„À (today) Zz6,WCìXÈ™wÅn„W`ÅÚÐXñ]»™F,+Utìāñ]i0+Ï»{Ø7Ôñ]Zq-5 (tomorrow)

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541

Kitab e Marifat

ß. ~ ƒÐ(,ñ�Š{Š*~WŠòÃ¢zg]ÅÓxq,Bƒð÷Xtßg‹qwCÙ¿Ãß.~eZáƒñìXCÙWŠò&ìātq,Zk»h÷Zzgz{åSÏ§bQkÃqÝg÷ÏXqÑVā|ZkÆ',@ìXZÝtìātÓxq,WŠòÃÜs¬gèîg6,ZJyÆaŠ~ˆ÷XZJyÅHgæ]J-z{ZkÃqÝg÷ÏZzgZkÆZe7-z{ZkÐfYNÏXñ]8-ê

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1IZiñ]Šz§§]ZzgˆZiñ]Šz§§]~Zq-�ÛtìXIZiñ]Æîg6,ƒÃBƒð÷Ô (general distribution) Šz§§]~tq,Àò„

pˆZiñ]Šz§§]~tßg]qw$+wYñÏXQkz‰ÜZN!„îg6,øzx å »ZßwgZòƒYñÇÔZzgQÃð0*ñÇZzgÃð (selective distribution)

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542

Kitab e Marifat

s Å§ w **¥x2~=Zq-ZâÇn»Šú]**)5XtŠú]**)„CÙZq-»Ð÷Å 1984 âÞ

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543

Kitab e Marifat

ÐÈwW?ÃMŠ}Š~Yñ 6 Àð — QäFxÆló»ê‹Dƒñ¹

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ñ]»¦gƒÐ(,ZZz!¦gìXpÃð¿ñ]Åc*Š~ëzZÑ — Ã»™Š}7ÔSkaËWŠòÅi0+Ï~Zz[Ì',0*7ƒ@*X

544

Kitab e Marifat

Z�x u iÔŠgŠ** ¸ ZgW Í plZq-›yäœÐ½qÝÅXZ,VäZq-�g»ÒÐ‡âyÅe¤/~

àXSkÆˆZ,VäegR,eZ»ƒ"54göEHE

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pñ]CÙWŠòÆat$á™WCìā?ÜsZq-øzxZKyƒXSkßg]èqwäCÙWŠòÆRÃ»x!ÐøzòÅ§s»R¯Šc*ìX

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SkŠz§†øzò»ŠzuZ**xìX

545

Kitab e Marifat

§Ôc*Z˜(Zq-Šzª�q!*\ÆdW¸XOVpZy 1964 H]�ZCÙÑw1z)zÃ]:

1zZLì~e0+~»>á™aZƒñ¸: — Æ!*g}~¹Y@*åāNehru was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.

1962 �ZCÙÑw1zÃZKi0+Ï~¹ic*Š{à]Zzg»x!qÝƒðXp‚wÅ/~z{ 75 ÆqŠPÆˆz{Jâ-Ï»DgƒñZzgSÏqw~Üs

Ze7-%‰Xz{SkŠ*ÐSk§b−‰āZyÆZLâŠ~z�ŠÆÎZÓxŠzu~q,Zy»‚Bgh_‰X

Áz÷CÙaZƒäzZáZKy»qwìXCÙZq-Íc*ā÷÷e0+~Æ>óóÆ‚BaZƒ@*ìZzgQ¢„Zq-¬b�Zzg6gZKyÅwÐz{SkŠ*Ð`Y@*ì:

Everyone is born with a silver spoon in his mouth. Buteveryone dies helplessly without any spoon in his mouth.

ZKãi0+Ï»tƒÐ(,ZZ˜ìTÆ!*g{~CÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃÎOecX— CÙWŠò»RnÜsZq-ì

»x[i0+ÏÔ**»xñ]ÔZyzVÆ‚BW¸iÔâ-ÏÆ‚B{ØXCÙúg]ZzgìÔZzgZLZ�x~Üs (comedy) %ŠÅ¹ãZq-Z+¹ãì�ZLW¸i~§Ô

X(tragedy) Z˜SkŠ*~»x[ZKyz{ì�Sk|ÃYäZzgSk|Æ÷}Åg

Æ‚BZKi0+Ï»µ/¯ñX¸ñ�Š{Š*~Ëúg]c*Ë%ŠÅ»x!»gZiìX¸z{£gìT6,ËZKyÅ»x!c***»ò»çHYñÇX

546

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]Ð;gÐ¬Å 1947 -8ÆZq-ÇƒV»zZ§ìXŒVËnÅÃðF,¹ñ�Š:¶X

!*]ìÔŒVÆZq-i}ŠZgÆy~«!*gíBÎc*ŠHXÇƒVÆßÍVäŠ¬āZ#ZkÃ`c*Y@*ìÂZkÐ0*ãå34ìXtŠN™Šª�{0+ZyÅZq-1hSúg]äÀÐ¹:$4-ö MEJ!ð M"5é GGLÐ;gZì)WŠòÜsñ]Ð;gZì(X

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ZKy(,~(,~F,ªV™@*ìÔz{!*Š÷á>Ø‡ì™@*ìÔz{Šzª�ÆZmgZ\™@*ìÔz{.6,»gŠzhZ@*ìÔz{«gzV~˜i`@*ìÔz{c~ƒZð˜iZhZ@*ìÔz{(,~(,~×‡ì™@*ìÔz{¬@ñãmÆ§jZXŠ™@*ìÔz{.e$Zzœqg'

9~™@*ìÔz){X (sky scrapper)

ñ]Æ£«~CÙZq-Æa“lgìXË»Ç{ÔËÅ=qÔËÅŠzª�ÔË»ZMZgÔ¾nËÅÃðqZkÃñ]ÐXäzZàU*"$7ƒCX

CÙaZƒäzZá%ŠZzgúg]»tZ�xƒ@*ìāz{6gƒ™ñ]ÆŸÃJw™@*ìÔCÙWŠò¼æ]J-i}ÆZz6,¸ìÔQZkÃñ]WYCìZzgZkÃGÆ¥/ñ~Š®™Šc*Y@*ìXtZ�xCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÆalgìXSkçA~ËÌ¿»ÃðZ]7X

|tìāñ]»ÎZwƒÐ(,ZÎZwìT6,CÙi0+{ZKyÃÎOecXñ]»Xz{ƒÐ(,ZXìTÅ|Y+ÆaZL‚g~ÂZ**ðÎŠbecX�ßvñ]Ã:Y3Ôz{Dîg6,i0+ÏÃÌ7Y…X

547

Kitab e Marifat

wÐ"Ð!*¸Zzgw (present) qw — Skiâä~CÙWŠò»RÜsZq-ì

Ð"XS¹Šz/V~W`ÆÓxZKâVÅ¹ã’ƒðìXSk~ (future)

èIZKyZzg)èIZKy»Ãð�Ût7Xtßg]qwZKâÎÆÒpÐZq-5ßg‹qwìXÔiââV~Ì

ZKy¬¤Iƒ@*åÔpÔiâäÆZKyÅ¬¤I~özŠŠgZ~ƒZ™C¶Xñ�Š{iâä~�6Zò[aZƒñ÷ÔZk»³tƒZìāÜsZq-qCÙWŠò»¶K:0ŠHìXCÙWŠòZK‚g~ÂZ**ðâwÆ”w~ÎŠêìÔQZe7-ZkÅñ]WYCìXz{ZK‚g~¾ðÃgh™Zq-**¥x2wÅ§s`Y@*ìX¸**¥x2wCÙZKy»wìÔpËúg]c*%ŠÃSkwÅÃð„7X

Xw Zq-ÔŒÛR — »‚o™**7,@*ì (future) ZKyÃŠznÆw»mQk wXê w »mñ]Ð¬zZài0+ÏÐìXZzgŠzuZÔê w ŒÛR

»ÎZwZq-¬gèÎZwìÔp w i0+ÏÐì�ñ]Æ‚tWäzZàìXŒÛRêw»ÎZwZq-Z$+~ÎZwX

VÚø³à»u³g$�Þn³^åì:ù³�e«ì�iä(æÚàugù�ì�iäH�ù ug$~Wc*ìāÚRÓ^é]ÖÛr^enx( fZ! e³�Þn^å!Ê«$�æ]Ú^mfÏoÂ×oÚ^mËßFoE�æ]åuÛ�æ]Öfn`Ï±

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»**xìX9F,ßWŠòÃ»x!Å (priority) zZàqÃF,ßŠzX|tìāi0+ÏF,ß§sáYCìÔZzgßF,ßå**»x!Å§sX

548

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]Ôñ]Åc*Šñ]šd->î IEXCÙZKy»ƒÐ(,ZXìXñ]Íc*Zq-ZÐZŠ~i²!ìX

¬xi²!i}ÅR6,zZµƒ@*ìZzgñ]Zq-�ÛŠÅR6,7WCìXT§bZKyi²áÃgz16,‡Šg7ÔQÏ§bÃð¿ñ]Ãgz16,Ì‡Šg7Xi²!Ìq-§†ŸÆ�šZ:qW@*ìÔSÏ§bñ]Ìq-§†ŸÆ�Ë¿6,zZgŠƒCìXi²áÃßN***e7XSÏ§bñ]ÃßN***Ìe7Xi²áÆ£«~ZKyåîg6,"'ƒ@*ìXSÏ§bñ]Æ£«~ÌZKyåîg6,"'ìXZKyÃÃðfZCZ(g:i²áÆZz6,ìZzg:ñ]ÆZz6,X

ËZKyÅƒÐ (ego) ñ]‡…üL§]ìÔZzgñ]»f™‡…üLpŠ~XpŠ~(,~ÚìX1¸pŠ~ZKyÅÓxy�ZçV»:L0YCìXpŠ~Å¯6,ËZKyÆ

,¹Y@*ìX¸z{pŠI, (self-centered) Z0+gz{,k�ìTÃpŠIì�WŠòÆZ0+gfZC(,Zð»_./aZ™CìÔSÏpŠI~»³z{ÓxtZz™sƒD÷XÃ¾zgÔŠÔÕÔŸŠI~ZzgZÙxÔz){‰ZÖp~ÒyHY@*ìX

ñ]SyÓxt_.!*]Æa‡LÞÅwgBbìXTWŠòÃÇsV~ñ]»i0+{ÅgqÝƒÔ�Sk|ÃŠgc*Ä™áā=Ñi˜%**ìZzgñ]Æˆ

ZKy0Y@* (cut to size) =g[Z°=Æ‚tq¢ƒ**ìÔz{Zq-–�I‚,ZKyƒYñÇXfZC(,Zð»Zˆk (modest) ìXZ(ZKyWy�~uJ-Zq-áZä

ÆZˆk~ëÑÇX (helplessness) QkÐfYñÇXz{»ïîg6,""Z‹Z°»§igh™z{Z‹Zs»§iZ(g™áÇXz{hÆWÐÌYñÇÔOñSkÆāz{hÃpŠZL‚tqäÅÃÒ™}X

549

Kitab e Marifat

/ ñ]»Š‚wìXz{ 55 Å/ (Martina Navratilova) Z%kÅ�g9îh~âgUC

?tg}ÆnZq-eZËÆ0*kˆXeZËäZk»ç¤™äÆˆ¹ā'+£éG

g}ÃCD (diagnosis) µ}~ãƒ[ìZzgz{ZŒZn~ìXeZËÅøá

ƒñèÃg{{Âyä¹āt÷}a**íZCyÆ',Z',ì:It was such a shock for me. It was my 9/11.

{Âyät!*]Ska½āñ]QkÃ!*ÇŒÛd$Š3ðŠ¶ÐXpñ]Æ»�%³ìÔz{SkÐÌic*Š{™ìXñ]ÔŒÛWyÆZÖp~ÔZò[Æ»ï$©‹ü

GGO

»**xìXñ]ÆˆZe7-WŠòZq-ZzgŠ*~VY@*ì�ñ�Š{Š*Æ (2: 165)

£«~CÙZ±gÐ!*ÇZƒCìXñ]ÆˆZe7-ZKy6,Šz™÷µÁZq-Š* Zq-tāZ[ñ]Ð¬zZáŠzg~zZ3e7Ô˜VZkäZK — YC÷

t ¯ð¶XŠzu}tāñ]ÆˆzZáŠzg~z{ZLaZq-ZzgŠ*7¯YXZˆkWŠòÃZ$+~â-ÏZzgZ$+~‹]~2™Š}ÇÔZzgšd->î IEXZ$+~â-ÏZzgZ$+~‹]Ðic*Š{Zfe$**uŠ/ZzgÃð7X

Åc*YñÂZkÆZk (chance) ñ�Š{Š*»çntìāŒVZ¤/Zq-e÷ïY@*ìTÆfg)z{ZK;g~ƒð!*i~ÃŠz!*g{ (second chance) ÃŠzuZe÷

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Š}e÷»çnÜsñ�Š{Š*~7W@*ìXWy�]ÅŠ*åîg6, Šzu}e÷c*SkÐZìXWy�]~ÜsZ�xìÔz;VËÃŠz!*g{*W¸iYzZÑ7X

550

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]»$»ZÙwƒŠHXZÙwÆz‰ÜZyÅ (Jyoti Basu) ÃæC!*Î 2010 †g~ 17

‚wJ-zÆ 23 ‚w¶Xz{ñê0*gKÆ(,}7gzV~Ð¸Xz{Ú 96/XwÆrîgìXZyÅzÃ]»:LeZËzVäŸÆFZ¡I»>ƒY**

Cc*ìX (multi organ failure)

ZKyÃSkŠ*~�Ÿ5ìÔz{Zq-åâÎ»i0+{»g{:ìXSk~ÎW»ÂxÔŠÚ»ÂxÔGg»ÂxÔÇ»ÂxÔ — àz‰Ü¹ÐÂx»x™gì÷

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ñ]Sk|»Z´yìāZKyÆz�ŠÆZÂxËZzgÆ¢3~îG

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1Ð!*]ìāƒÐ(,~ìT»Åg~DËi0+{ZKyÃ7X

551

Kitab e Marifat

{¦g 0+ ñ]»iÃ÷}gL¸ð†ZÅ+B3ûG{V)Zb(»ZÙwƒŠHX 2010 †g~ 31

‚w¶X~äZKD/~ 75 ZÙwÆz‰Üz{;W!*Š)-8(~¸XZyÅ/½ãDÙZgzVZ�ÛZŠÃ%DƒñŠ¬ìc*ZyÅñ]Å”ìXp÷}¸ðÅñ]÷}aZq-!*Ç*Š/åXZkä÷}Z0+gZq-*¦gaZHXZkÃZ¤/~Ãð**xŠzVÂ

X(living concept of death) ~¼VÇāñ]»i0+{¦g~ägHāñ]Æ!*g}~t*Åg÷}Z0+gYVaZƒZXZÝtìā¸ðÇ¸XgL¸ðÆZÙwÆˆ=Ze7-CkƒZā÷}ÎZÓx 6 ëßv

¸ðÇ%`÷XSkZ±gÐÔZ[~Zñg{ŠHƒVXSkZˆkÐ=JÔ

ÎX~äÎeā÷}¸ðZzgÇÀJ-SÏŠ*~¸˜Vā~ƒVÔpZ[z{Ç¸ÇV~Z[~Zñg{ŠHƒVXz{ßvSk 6 Zq-Zq-™Æ%`÷ÔŒVJ-ā

Š*Ðò™Zq-ZzgŠ*~V`÷XZ[:z{íÐïMh÷Zzg:~QyÐïYXñ]äíÃZLÓx¸ð“VÐZ$+~îg6,].Z™Šc*X

»çnìX (compulsory expulsion) ñ]HìXñ]Zq-ƒ~Z=yÔYZ+ZŠÔ),÷ÔZzÑŠÔ©]Ô — ñ�Š{i0+Ï~CÙWŠòZLaZq-Š*¯@*ì

à]ÔúZòIÔÇ{Ô�Y7icÔz){XSyÓxqzVÅãCŠ6,CÙWŠòÅZKZq-gKc*(,~Š*ƒCìÔTÆZ0+gz{ZLðz÷áx¦/Zg@*ìXz{ZkÃZKŠ*&ìXpZe7-ñ]»z‰ÜWY@*ìZzg�ÛºZkÃƒ~îg6,ñ�Š{Š*Ðïw™QkŠ*

ñ]Æ — ~àŠï÷Ô˜VZkÆ0*kZLfZCz�ŠÆÎZ¼Zzg7ƒ@*zZîÃÜsz{¿Y}ì�Sk|»i0+{Ågg‚rƒX

552

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]Ð¬Ôñ]Æˆ7g~ZKã@*gõ~ZKyTƒÐ(,~�ÛZñÙ~2g;ìÔz{ÜsZq-

ìÔZzgz{ñ]»çnìXSkçA~ZKyÅê»t¬ÝìāÂÐPZ,Z�ÛZŠŠgc*ÄKYMh÷�SkçA~�ÛZñÙ»Dg:ƒVX

ìXSk»Ètìāñ�Š{Š*~ (testing ground) ñ�Š{Š*ŠZgZÑJyZKyÃ�¼5ƒZìÔz{ƒ»ƒ‚âÈZJyÆîg6,5ƒZìXñ]Skæ‹ZJyÃ»™CìXSkañ]ÆWD„CÙZKyÐz{Óxq,Ze7-fYNÏ�QkÃŒVZJyÆîg6,Bƒð¶X

ñ]ÆWŠòZe7-Zq-5Š*~ŠZ4ƒY@*ìXtŠ*ZL¿Æ}ò0*äÅŠ*ìXñ]Ð¬WŠòZ¤/‚âÈZJy~Yg;åÂñ]ÆQkÃZL¿Æ}òÆŠgxy�7,}ÇXñ]Ð¬Åi0+Ï¬gèi0+ÏìÔª/ÂÎ‚wÔpñ]ÆÅi0+ÏZ$+~i0+ÏìÔQk»L{ØƒäzZÑ7X

ñ]Ð¬Åi0+Ï~ZKyÃ"Ñgq,Bƒð÷XtÓxq,aZƒD(for granted) „QkÃZLW\qÝƒYC÷XSkaWŠòSyqzVÃÃg¤/Z&45å EHGH

îg6,©8gLìXz{Îa70*@*ātÓxŠ]Ze7-ZkÐ{ƒYNÐXñ]ÆWŠòZe7-ZLW\ÃSkqw~0*ñÇāz{!*ÇËZzg"–gZƒŠHX

Sk™|Æ!*g}~ÎOZKy»ƒÐ(,ZXìXpWŠò"„~Åqª�~7,ZgLìÔŒVJ-āz{Ze7-%™SkŠ*Ð`Y@*ìXz{Sk

Ú^�mköÚ%Øø]Öß^�Þ^Ýa^�e`^(æÚ^�mkÚ%Ø]Örßè u"ìGILgÎw»]Zt0Y@*ì:(X ]Öj�Ú*p(Òj^h>Ëèq`ßÜ ) Þ^ÝN^Öf`^

553

Kitab e Marifat

~ SyØ q-',Break in History

ÍguzkÆ‡°zV~ÐZq-‡°{tìāZ¤/Ãðu»g~5ix%gÁŠí~q¢:ƒÔÂÍgÃthƒ@*ìāz{ZkÃ (without an approved leave)

»RŒÛZgŠ}Š}X]½iï IGL5i#Ö»Ètì (break in service) ]½iï IGL5i#Ö»ƒYñÏXz{£t5i#ÖÆZ±gÐzZ:ƒ™ZL (seniority) āZkÅ]42.ç GEGK

¬ŠyÆqw6,VYñÇÔZ#āZk»$«çGGOgƒZåÔZkÆa5i#ÖÆÔZc*xÆ

»h!*¹:gìÇ: (promotion) Z±gÐ6,zñ×A break in service is any separation from employment status.

tZßwic*Š{(,}eä6,CÙúg]Zzg%Š6,;ƒ@*ìXSkŠzu}ÀòZßwÃ¹YYìÔª@*gõ»»ƒY**XËWŠòäZL¿Ð (break in history) @*gõ ]½iï IGL

ZK�@*gõ¯ðìÔZk»Ze7-$ÖY**ZzgZKy»ZL"@*gõšzgÅ§sßY**XSkŠ*~CÙWŠòZK¯ðƒð@*gõÅ¯6,9Zƒ@*ìXZq-ZKyŒVaZ

ƒ@*ìXZkÆˆz{Šƒ}Šƒ}(,Zƒ@*ìXZkÃZnÆñZµX÷ÔXÃZEw™Æz{ZKZq-@*gõ¯@*ìXyZzgYZ+ZŠZzg{0+ZyZzgIZzgà]ZzgZMZgZzgâwZzgZò[Ôz){XSknÅq,ZkÆ°æ

YLŠZ\ƒYC÷XSk§bZkÅZK¯ðƒðZq-@*gõƒCìTÆfg)Zk»$gBú

GIEO‡ì

ƒ@*ìÔZkÆfg)z{ZLW\ÃY}ìZzgZkÆfg)Šzu}ßvZkÃT…].z4Æfg)ZKZq-@*gõ Ú ÷XtçnCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÆ‚B7W@*ìXCÙZq-

¯@*ìTÆZz6,z{9Zƒ@*ìX

554

Kitab e Marifat

pÃðÌ¿Dæ]J-ZK@*gõ~ë»ñµ70*@*XÎ‚wÆZ0+g„Ze7-z{œWY@*ìTÃñ]ë÷Xñ]Zq-**‡&ÿELzZ3ŸÆîg6,CÙ¿

ÆZz6,WCìZzgZe7-IZiñ]%7Ïî0§]Ð].Z™ÆQkÃˆZiñ]§]~àŠîìX %7Ïî0

»çn¹YYìX (break in history) ñ]ÃSkZ±gÐ]½iï IGL@*gõ]½iï IGL@*gõ»tzZ§CÙúg]ZzgCÙ%ŠÆ‚B7W@*ìXCÙúg]Zzg%Š»tçnìāz{ZK‚g~¤‰Üy�a™ÆZKZyzVZzgZKÕƒVÅZq-Š*¯D÷X

CÙZKyZK¯ðƒðSkŠ*~Yg;ƒ@*ìāZe7-ZkÆañ]»z‰ÜWY@*ìXz{6gƒ@*ìāz{ZKSk¯ðƒ~Š*Ãgh™Ze7-Zq-ZzgŠ*~VYñÔTÆaQkä¼7HåXQkÆúZkÅ¯ðŠ*ƒCìTÃz{åÆagh[ÔZzgZkÆWÐZq-Z$+~õZƒ@*ìTÆaZkä¼7HXc*ÄÆZˆk~ëzZÑZKyZe7-»ïøzòÆŠzg~ŠZ4ƒY@*ìX

IZiñ]»%7Ïî0§]CÙZKyÆaªZzgWy�~ñµìÔZkÆˆËÃŠzuZñµYzZÑ7XSk¬ñµÃT¿äÜs™E~‚iz‚âyÅ�ÛZb~Îc*Ôz{ñ]ÆˆÆ%7Ïî0§]~»ïøzò~ë6,6gƒÇXYVāñ]ZkÅ

ë@*gõÃQkÐ].Z™Š}ÏÔZzgñ]ÆˆŠz!*g{5@*gõ¯ä»ñµQkÐåÆaf[ƒÇX

÷ÐìW`»z{ñµTÃZKyÅg;ìÔZzgt˜7-ƒÏÀÅz{øzòTÐZKyŠzegƒÇÔZzgTÐZLW\ÃX**ËÆae:ƒÇX

555

Kitab e Marifat

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556

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Kitab e Marifat

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560

Kitab e Marifat

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Every thing falls into place.

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Kitab e Marifat

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gZçnÂ‚÷»çnìXW — @*�ÃIecåā6ā¥xìÔZKyÆŸ~ZnÆÂx÷�ZkÅi0+ÏÆa¢zg~

(respiratory system) ÷XZÏ§bZKyÆZ0+gZq-z{ÂxìTÃÂÄw¹Y@*ìXtÂxZKãi0+ÏÆaÑiòîg6,¢zg~ìXtÂÄwZ#J-»x™g;ìÔZKyi0+{ìXtÂxZC»x:™}ÂZKyP4ÆZ0+g%YñÇX

ËWŠò6,Z#ñ]WCìÂWy�z‰Ü~ZkÅ‚÷Z9YCìXSkqª�Ã¾¾{¹Y@*ìXtz{z‰Üƒ@*ìZ#āZKy»ÂÄw5wqª�~ZC»x™**È™ŠêìQkz‰ÜZKyÆŒÐÐnÅWzZiWä@ìXP4J-tWzZiWCìÔZkÆZKy6,z{qª�¤g~ƒYCìTÃñ]¹Y@*ìX|tìāŠzu}Åñ]pŠZKñ]Åc*ŠŠ;ãìXCÙñ]i0+{ßÍVÃCCìāT§b%äzZÑ%ŠHÔQÏ§bi0+{g�zZÑÌ%}ÇXCÙñ]c*ŠŠÑCìāZ}ßÍÔwÅ»g~™zÔYVāWy�»g�q'+£é

Gg}{~WäzZàìÔz{'+£é

GgZwìÔ:ā'+£é

GgZâèZzgqwX

565

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]»¦gÆÂÃZ¤/W\eÖ~~ŠBÂZk~ñ]»Èt–ƒZ (death) ñ]

i0+Ï»Z$+~{Ø: — ƒÇāPermanent cessation of life

ñ]Åt½~°pÔñ]Åt¦k,7™CìXZk»|xtÀ_ìāWŠòåZKyÅwÐaZƒÔpðh~æ]J-i0+{g{™åÆaZk»

ZzgZkÅÓx&¬»Sk§b$ÖYNā (desires) ZkÅÓxWgizN ƒYñX {ØŠz!*g{Qy»z�Š~W**e:gìX

ZsxSkÆ£«~Ôi0+Ï»µ¦g7™@*ìXZsxÆ_.Ôñ]i0+Ï»{Ø7Ôñ]»ÈZKyÆaZkÆŠzu}Šz§§]»W¸iì:

Death is not the end of life. Death marks thebeginning of the second phase of human life.

Æîg6,aZHŠHÔQ (eternal being) ZsxÆ_.ÔZKyÃZ$+~‘tZiñ] ˆ ÔZzg z]ñ ZiI—ŠH ÃŠz”V~!*.$Šc* (life span) ZkÆ²d§]

zXIZiñ]²d§]»g~Å(ìZzgˆZiñ]²d§]»g~Æ_.ÔZCxZ�x0*äÅ(XSk!öyÆ_.ÔWŠòÃecāz{ñ]Ð¬Åi0+ÏÃ»g~»Šzg

ŒZzgZkÃ»ïîg6,»g~~¦/Zg}XYVāñ]Æˆ (preparatory period)

i0+Ï»�ŠzgWŠòÆ‚tWñÇÔQk~¿™**:ƒÇÔÉÜsZL¿»Z�x0***ƒÇX�™**ìÔQkÃW` — ñ]»zZ§ŠgZÝÔi0+Ï»�xìXñ]»�xtìā

ÆŠy™ßXYVāÀÆŠy™ä»z‰Ü!*¹7gìÇX

566

Kitab e Marifat

Ï»{Ø 0+iÃ5Š‹Æ0*g14Zô~Zq-Sà6,z¤/ZxåXSk6,z¤/ZxÃ 2008 m26

ä(Foundation for Amity & National Solidarity) 5Š‹ÆZpZ}Z+ZöWgkH,HåXZkÆœgßuœÆZ$›Îx**B‰Y¸X

(ÃDZ'.-ö GHZ-ZgeŠc*ŠHXZn 1915 Skñµ6,�g�²Ë-$I)aZö:Ð›Ë-$IÆ¬gs~�½k,ƒðÔQk~Cc*ŠHāi0+ÏÆ!*g}~›Ë-$I»Ãttìā:

Enjoy good things in life.

1pŠ›Ë-$IZn6,ÆƒñSkÃbÅi0+{F,Šh+¶ƒñ¸X½ã‚wÅ/ÃV™z{¹Áizgƒ`Ôz{Ì™ºÔZyÆZz6,â-ÏYðƒð¶Ô 95

t©ŠN™~äÎeāZKyÔŠ*~ZæZñ™ä»Ãt¯@* Z?Ø¸T$¶X — n}ÐìÔqÑVāZkÆalgìāz{¹¢ZæZñ™äÆ‡.Þ„:gì:

Enjoy good things in life only to become soweak that you are unable to enjoy anything.

Å¹ã7Ô¸7g~@*gõÅ¹ãìXCÙiâä~ZKy»¸ ¿ tÜsZq-qwƒZìāz{ZLapìV»Zq-û¯**eLìÔpWy�~(,J0*W@*ìZzgZkÆ‚g}µ"Ã**»x™ŠêìX

ŒVZKyÃecāz{ZKÎa6,ÃU*ã™}XpZKyZKÎa6,ÃU*ã7™0*@*ÔŒVJ-āâ-ÏÆ‚BZk»{ØƒY@*ìÔqÑVāZ¤/z{ZKÎa6,ÃU*ã™}ÂÐeìāZkÅi0+ÏR,~)Z˜(ÆOñÔ»z~)§Ô(~$+wYñXZk»{ØZy6,ƒÔ:ā**Zy~6,X

567

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]»)�Û ¿CÙ(2008 ZÆ', 9 Zq-¸zc*~WðìX5Š‹ÆZôm,~Z¶gN*'.ø

JWsZ&+c*)

~tøDfsZÖp~’ì:British reality TV star Jade Goody, who has been diagnosed withcancer, says she has started planning for her funeral, adding shewants “people to cry over me”. “Most people plan theirweddings. But I am planning my funeral”, Goody told OK!Magazine. Goody was diagnosed with cervical cancer in August2008 just as she prepared to appear in the Indian version of theBritish reality TV show celebrity Big Brother. (p. 21)

6,‰XZe7- (peak) ',¤ãKz~Z6g85å EGHÍe~ZL6,z�ÆZ±gÐaKÆ?çÍ~QyÃCc*ŠHāQyÃãÅFg~ƒ_ìóªÑ´`Fg~X 2008 Z~

Æ6,zÉµ1VÃ™c™Šc*XZ,Vä¹āZ[=ñ]Å w Z,VäZL»g~™ãìXßv÷áŠ~»µ/¯D÷óíÃZKñ]»µ/¯**ì:

Most people plan their weddings. But I am planning my funeral.

¸CÙú]ZzgCÙ%ŠÅ¹ãìXßvi0+Ï»¡oäÆau¤/xgT÷óqÑVāCÙZq-»Wy�~Z�xtìā¡ÅŠÐ¬Qk6,ñ]WñZzgz{ñ�Š{Š*Ðò™Z‹Š*~VYñXZ+qª�~CÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃt™**ìāz{IZiñ]%7Ïî0§]ÃÜsZq-zzŒZzgZK‚g~ÂzZiñ]%7Ïî1§]Å»g~~ÎŠ}X

ßvZC',Be}oD÷ÔqÑVāCÙ‚w¤/{ÜsSk!*]»Z´yìāWŠòÅ/»Zq-‚wZzgÁƒŠHXZ+qª�~ÔCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃecāz{CÙ‚wÅŠ6,WäzZàñ]Ãc*Š™}XYVāZ‹‚w¤/{»W**D7Ôpñ]»W**DìX=qz{ì�SkƒÐ(,~|Ãc*ŠgÇT»ŠzuZ**xñ]ìX

568

Kitab e Marifat

»$ ]ñ~Zq-»i{~Ñq-ƒZXñ]Æ%äzZá¿Ãjc*ŠHXZkÃ6À}»ó

zc*ŠHXßÍVä9}ƒ™ZkÅúi»i{7,SZzgQz{èÃZL»0+ðV6,á™−ÔŒVJ-āG~Z�ZxÆ‚Bt™ZkÃeQŠc*ŠHX~äÎeāZq-%Š{ŸÆ‚BZãic*Š{ZÈx»¬ZsxäYVŠc*XtZq-|ìā%äÆZKy»ŸèÆÎZZzg¼7ƒ@*Ô1ZkÃ¬xèÅ§bSŠOQŠON7Šc*Y@*ÔÉZkÆ‚B!*‡°{ZKy»‚|uHY@*ìX

÷÷èóóÆ‚B÷÷ZKyóó6çn™ä»¬%äzZáÆZ±gÐ7ìÔÉi0+{g�zZáÆZ±gÐìX%Š{ZKyÆfg=i0+{ZKâVÃt$Šc*Y@*ìā!*sy�Zy»Z�xHƒäzZÑìXZsxteLìāi0+{ßv%äzZáÆgz\~pŠZLW\ÃŠBXz{ñ]Ð¬ñ]»Š/™,XtŠ/Zk§bÌeåāZq-HgŠy~»½»Zq-ZKã‹¯c*YñZzgZkÆ‚BÓxgÎxZŠZ™ÆZkÃèÆ¥/ñ~eZwŠc*YñXZsxäZkŠ/ÃÇ¯äÆaÇZKyÆ%Š{ŸÃZEwHX

Zq-ZKyøg~§bZq-i0+{ZKyåXººZkÆŠx�Z[Š}‰X1s1sZkÅi!*yÈƒXŠÙŠÙZkÅW@"âgƒIXßÍVÆ4,Šq-ZkÅ�7¶Ôz{ƒZe7-»ƒXZ[}.ZSkzZ§ÃZEw™@*ìÔ@*āZL‰Zq-ZKyÆfg=z{ßÍVÃi0+Ï»$c*ŠŠÑñXßvZkÃZÈxÆ‚B»g™D÷ZzgQá™º÷XŒVJ-āWy�~%³~V™Z#ZkÃGÆ¥/ñ~tŠc*Y@*ìÂCÙWŠòt™@*ìā&!*gZL;B~èá™G~eZmìX«!*gè

)ZÏÐëä?ÃaZHå(ÔZ#z{Šzu~!*gèeZmìÂH Ú³ß³ì³×³ÏßÒÜ V eZsƒñz{HìæÚßã^ V )ZÏ~ë?ÃŠz!*g{eZwgì÷(ZzgQŠ~!*gèeZsƒñz{Hì æÊn`³ÞÃn�ÒÜ Vì

)ZzgZÏÐë?ÃŠz!*g{ïBÐ(Xt&!*gèeZÜÔZk7g}çn»!ìX Þí�qÓÜi�é÷ì�pFZk§bZq-i0+{zZ§Æfg=Cc*Y@*ìāZKyHìZzgZk»Wy�~Z�xHX

569

Kitab e Marifat

{™ zZßV»E+ ä%tZq-¬xgzZ`ìāZ#Ãð¿%@*ìÂZkÆ!*g}~g‚bz�ZZ+~

p}÷áùKYD÷ÔZkÅc*Š~°hp}ßŸ÷ÔZkÅc*Š~÷áyŠZgHGYD÷XSyƒ~tƒ@*ìā%äzZáÆ»g**óZzgZkÅrÒyÅYC

»fg=ìX (misleading) ÷Xt§iJè$Z0~ËÅñ]6,�ZÝzZ§7W@*ìÔz{tìā%äzZÑZKÑÆÓx¶K**]

ÃZe7-ghŠêìXñ]ZkÃZq-Z+Š*~àŠîì˜Vz{!*ÇËZzgÆÒpÐ%äzZá»ZÝU¸ƒ@*ìXp (present) "uz‚âyƒ@*ìXqw

Óx™Zzg1%zZáÔ%äzZáÆqw»ÃðE+™{7™DÔz{ÜsZkÆâèÃá™ZkÅŠE~(,Z×VÒy™D÷ÔqÑVā%äzZÑnZLSkâè (past)

Ðåîg6,{ƒ[ƒ@*ìX(total detachment) ñ]ÅZÝwtìāz{ËZKyÆaZ$©Œé EG»®ÐöO

(first chance) ÆëpƒCìXñ]»ÈtìāWŠòäZKi0+ÏÆ¬ñµ»ÎZwìÔz{LËÃYzZÑ (second chance) ÃÅŠc*ÔZzg˜VJ-Šzu}ñµ

7XCÙ%äzZÑŠgZÝi0+ÏÆSk™UÃc*ŠŠÑ@*ìXp¸z{UìT»E+™{:’k,zV~HY@*ìZzg:½k,zV~X

%äzZáÆcbz¾wÃ7,|™c*Í™„CÙt@*W,‡ìƒ@*ìāz{W`ÌS¹cb»qïìÔqÑVāZ(CÙ¦/7XHg+Zzgøg+TZKyÆ!*g}~t@*W,Šï÷āz{Zq-@*gõ‚iZKyåÔÐeìāZkz‰ÜpŠ%äzZá»qwtƒāz{Zq-"@*gõZKy0™‹]z"rÆ¬Ý~7,ZƒX

570

Kitab e Marifat

g0*k ÏÆQ 0+iWŠò„CÙZq-»ïz�ŠìX1|~z{ÜsZq-**³z�ŠìXZKyÆ

0*kWçìÔ1z{{gYgzÝÆ%ŠN7YXZKyÆ0*k»yìÔ1{gYƒZÆ%:ƒÂz{ æ z{Í7YXZKyÆ0*k½Æa0*ƒVìÔ1i}~áZiy‹

7YXZKyÆ0*k3äÆa-ìÔp{g`~½Z»‚ây:ƒÂz{3äÅ¢zg]7g~7™YX

Z[Zq-Z,z‰Ü»¦gÙÔZ#āW\7g~§bZLSÏz�ŠÆ‚Bi0+{qª�~ƒVÔpz;VW\Å¢zg]ÆÓx{gY‚âyW\Ðf`ƒVXW\Æ0*kWçƒÔ1z;VŠÚÆa{gYgzÝñ�Š:ƒXW\Æ0*k-ƒÔp3äÅq,z;VÐ

zZài}W\Æ0*ƒVÆnñ�Š æ ¸T$ƒ_ƒVXW\Æ0*k0*ƒVƒÔ1z;VáZiyh+tāz;VW\Z!ƒ‰ƒVXW\ÆÓxZLßvW\»‚BghƒVX '× :ƒÔtÃð�Ûè!*]7X¸ßg‹qwCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÆ‚Bñ]Æˆ7

WäzZàìÔZzgñ]CÙúg]Zzg%Š6,ÑiâWäzZàìXÃðÌ¿�W`i0+{ìÔz{¢zgZq-Šy%}ÇXZzgQñ]Æˆz{ZLW\ÃTŠ*~0*ñÇÔz{z„Š*ƒÏT»ÒyZz6,HŠHX

tWäzZÑŠyCÙZq-Å§sŠzhZ`Wg;ìXCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÅ«¢zg]tìāz{ZkWäzZáŠyÃYäZzgZkÆa»g~™}Xz{ŠyZ#WñÇÔÂz{7ZzWs

ÅR6,WñÇXZkÆWŠòÃÜs×ƒÇÔ:āú (point of no return) gR,y â(countdown) ß^™Šz!*g{»g~™**XaZöÆˆ„CÙúg]Zzg%Š»Ô»ƒ.$eZƒy

¥xāZk»t»ƒ.$eZƒy“�ZLWy�~�6,VYñX 7 ƒY@*ìXËÃ Ñzq

571

Kitab e Marifat

ã;ŠŠc*q- ñ]ZÆ!*g}~ÎWÎXz{ (contemporaries) Zq-Šy~ZLçÜ+

Z�ÛZŠ�÷}iâä~aZƒñÔXÆ‚B~äi0+Ï»^ðHÔXÆ‚BZ}Ã~äi0+{qª�~Š¬åÔ1W`z{SkŠ*~ ›— ~i}6,¸Q@*g;

7÷X›!Ô›ÏÔ›e~Ô›Z~Ôƒ»¸Z�xƒ[ìXÃc*Š™@*g;X=c*ŠWc*āt ¿ Sk§b~ZLY+zZßV~ÐZq-Zq-

‚g}ßvZ[zÃ]0*`÷XŒVJ-āÔŠâV=¸Bā›zZðÅÌzÃ]÷~!*g~¹ŒÛd$Wˆ: — ƒX~÷~Îa~7,ŠHX÷~i!*yÐ�ā

The countdown has reached the last but one number.

Q~äÎeātçnÜs÷ZfZCçn7Ô|tìāçnCÙúg]Zzg%Š»çnìXCÙZq-gziZ:ŠNg;ìāZkÆWk0*kÆßv%DYgì÷Xzc*Æfg=CÙZq-ÔŠzgŠzgÆßÍVÆ!*g}~ÌSÏ§bñ]Å,ù7gLìX1Ð!*]tìāÃð¿¸!*]pŠZL!*g}~7ÎøXÃðúg]c*%Š¤ÏÆ‚Btg7™@*āSÏ§b~pŠÌ¹¢%äzZÑƒVXz{ñ]Ð¬Åi0+ÏÆ)bÆ!*g}~ÂCÙz‰ÜÎøìÔpñ]ÆˆÆ)bÆ!*g}~Ãðg™äÅ¢zg]Ck7™@*X

Y+Æ!*z�Š:Y+ÆSkÐªCÙ{»:LHìXZk»:LtìāCÙÐNzwƒ@*ìXWŠòZCCÙgN*c*(,Z»xe~ (DNA) úg]Zzg%ŠZLe~Z+Z}

Z+Z}Åg{úð~™@*ìX1ŒVçntìāi0+ÏÆ!*g}~ÂCÙZq-Æe~Z+Z}~ƒ¼,Æ‚B–ƒZìX1Zq-!*]ËÆe~Z+Z}~

572

Kitab e Marifat

»çnìX (death) u}ÐŠg`7XZzgz{ñ]¨g™äÐ¥xƒ@*ìāi0+ÏÆÓxç5]Âe~Z+Z}ÆÃe~Šg`

ƒCgSìÔ1ñ]»me~Z+Z} (de-coding) ÷XQ¹ÅÚîg6,e~Ãe8-Ð7XCÙZq-Åñ]',ZÓgZ„îg6,{ÛÆ¬ÐWCìX¸zzìāCÙZq-Æañ]»z‰ÜZµZµìXßÍVÅñ]»Ãð7Vz‰Ü7X

Å (self-consciousness) ZKyÃt™**ìāz{ñ]Æ!*g}~pŠÅg~&¢AZLZ0+gaZ™}Xz{SkçA~ZLe~Z+Z}Ð!*CÙW™ÎdXZ(™äÅßg]„~WŠòñ]Å|ÃZLf‚~@*i{™}ÇXZ(™äÅßg]„~teƒÇāz{ñ]Æ™çAÃŒXz{ñ]Ð¬ÆŠz§§]~ñ]ÆˆÆŠz§§]Å»g~™}X

Å¤&™@*ìX1 (eternity) ZKyZq-Z$+~‘tìXe~Z+Z}ZkZ$+e$ñ] — {ÛäZL!öyÆ_.ÔZKyÅîsi0+ÏÃŠzŠzgzV~!*.$Šc*ì

öyÆ_.Ôñ]Ð¬» ! Ð¬»Šz§§]ÔZzgñ]Æˆ»Šz§§]XSkÆaìXZzgñ]Æˆ»îsF,Šz§§]<ci+Æ (test) ¿Šz§§]ZJy

gkgeÆ_.ÔZL¿»Z$+~Z�x0*äÆaX÷X Æ¦gÆ�Ygì (right here, right now) Skz‰ÜÓxßvzzpÙ

i0+Ï¦/Zggì÷XpZ¤/Z¹8©3©ïG

GGGLzZ§»Åg (present-oriented) z{qwgqƒYñÂZyÅi0+Ï»u!*Ç$+wYñXZ[WäzZÑŠyZy»ƒÐ(,Z{y0YñX

Zßw6, Š*Æ è i0+Ï¦/ZgäÑXqwgqi0+ÏÔy (future-oriented) gqw CÙZq-�ßvSk — ‡ììÔZ#āwgqi0+ÏWy�]Æa»g~ÆZßw6,‡ìƒCì

|ÃYyBÔz„»x[÷Zzg�ßvSk|Ð"g÷Ôz„**»xX

573

Kitab e Marifat

w2"hzŠCÙWŠò"‚y1wg;ìXCÙWŠòWy�~uJ-ZK¢zgÂVÃ(,JñƒñìX

CÙWŠòÑözŠîg6,ZKpZ¼VÃ7gZ™**eLìXCÙWŠòeLìāHZzggZs#ÅÓxq,z{ZLaZzgZL”VÆaZ\™áXtâœe$Å§s7**:ŠzhìÔ1³H

CÙWŠòSkZˆk~ƒìāZkÅÕN7g~7ƒNX�¡ÿEN¡ÿ

EL$43ïGEH — òg;ì÷XSÏqw z{eLåÔz{ZkÃqÝ:™eXCÙúg]Zzg%ŠSÏøzòÆZˆk~ò

~QyÆgZ]ZzgŠy¦/gDgT÷ÔŒVJ-āQyÅÕƒV»yz0+ZqÑ]ÆîÃyÐ”Z™)Y@*ìXZzgZ¤/qÑ]ZkÃ:Âh,Âñ]CÙqw~ZLz‰Ü6,WCìZzgCÙZq-Ã6g™Cìāz{ñ]Æ"g3ŸÃJw™}ÔT§bZkÐ¬SkŠ*~WäzZáÓxßvñ]ÆŸÃ6gZ:îg6,Jw™`÷X

ßvñ]Ð¬Å¬gèi0+Ï»‚âyŠg„™ä~Ñƒñ÷ÔqÑVāZÝ¢zg]tìāñ]ÆˆÅZ$+~i0+ÏÆaZLW\Ã»gHYñXñ]Ð¬Åi0+ÏÔZJyÅi0+ÏìXSk¯6,t}.ZÅfóŠZg~ìāz{CÙZq-Æaz{‚ây�ÛZë™}ÔTÆfg)z{ZCZJyŠ}nX1˜VJ-ñ]ÆˆÅi0+Ï»çnìÔZkÅfóŠZg~}.Zä7àìXñ]ÆÅi0+Ï~‚gZçnWŠòÆZL¿6,«ìX

ñ�Š{i0+Ï»Zßwtìā¼:™zÔA$Ì?Ã¢zg]»‚âyq-§†îg6,�ÛZëHYñ61**Ôz(»RX1Ð — ÇX1Z‹i0+Ï»çnSkÐ!*ÇZìXZ‹i0+Ï»Zßwì

!*]ìāßvñ�Š{i0+ÏÆaÂp[ŠzhŠð\™gì÷ÔpZ‹i0+ÏÆçAÃz{u@*uÈáƒñ÷Xñ�Š{i0+Ï~W`Å¶ÔÀÆŠyic*Š{¿™Æ7g~™àYCìÔpZ‹i0+Ï~Ëúg]Zzg%ŠÆatñµ:ƒÇāz{ZLâèÅñVÅŠz!*g{°™nX

574

Kitab e Marifat

Z#6,Š{XÇW`Óx÷µ¬ÅêL(~÷XZq-z‰ÜWñÇÔZ#ā6,Š{XÇZzgÓx÷µ

‚tWYNÏXpZ#6,Š{XÇÂQkz‰Ü¿»ñµ»ƒ[ƒÇXZKy™**eìÇÔ1z{™:nÇXZKyßReìÇÔ1z{ß^:nÇX

SkçA~Zq-™|tìāWŠxä¼A~Zq-tÅZzgQ¹¼AŠc*ŠHåÔª4¿ (second chance) Ð!*CÙW**7,ZXSktÆ!*z�ŠWŠxÃŠzuZñµ

™ÆŠz!*g{z{¼A~YMh¸XtSàçnZKyÅÜs«±ÆaHŠHåXZKyÅÅYVÆaÃðŠzuZñµ7X

ZK+MÅˆÅYVÆa}.Z»‡âytìāz{SkŠ*~¿»ÜsZq-ñµÃZEw:™nÂZyÃÃðŠzuZñµYzZÑ (first chance) 0*NXZ¤/z{Sk¬ñµ

7XQ¹ÜsZq-ñµ5ìXz{c*ÂSkñµÃZEw™,Ôc*z{SkñµÃÅŠ,XZ¤/Z,VäSk¬ñµÃZEwHÂz{ˆÅi0+Ï~¼A~(0*NÐXZzgZ¤/Z,VZk¬ñµÃÅŠc*ÂQyÃŠz!*g{ÃðZzgñµqÝƒäzZÑ7X

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¯NX (concern) »ƒÐ(,Z{yCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃe’āz{ZL¿Åµ/È~ÓxF,wÆZ±gÐ

™,Ô:āÜsqwÆZ±gÐXz{÷}_¬Æfg){ÛÆ!öyÃ−ÔZzgZkÆ_.ÔZKi0+Ï»u¯NX (creation plan)

575

Kitab e Marifat

TpÙÅ…ˆlì(Æ 1991 Zq-!*g~gZ1yÆZq-£x6,ŠHXtñÑ**·iZF)zÃ]:

‚BƒZåXëŠzâVZq-™r#ÐAXz{W!*Š~Ð!*CÙZq-Ãgx;ƒk~gT¸XQyÃZLzZ−Ð»°âwzgZV$~5åX

Z,VäZKIÅZq-{ÂyÐ÷áŠ~ÅÔZzgŠzâVZkÃgx;ƒk~g�ÑX„CÙtÃgx;ƒkZq-p[ßg]Š*»©7™g;åÔpQkÆZ0+g�úg]Zzg%Šg{gìÔz{»ïZfŠÏÅ¦k,¸X

SyŠzâVäZKIÅ÷áŠ~ÅÔZzgQSkÃgx;ƒkÆZ0+gZq-%æFNä]SiŠzZYi0+Ï¦/ZgäÑX¼‚ßVJ-ŠzâV¹pl¸XQkÆŠzâVÔÃgx;ƒkÅSki0+ÏÐZÂ²/õ Y

GX~ZzgñÑ**·iZFQky~Zq-gZ]ZzgZq-ŠyÆ}XSkæ‹ªx~~äZq-!*gÌ7Š¬āz{ŠzâVW:~!*'

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~äZKi0+Ï~Sk§bÆ¹ÐßvŠA÷Ô›âV~ÌZzgV~ÌXtz{ßv¸2Vä.e$œÐâw¾c*ÔpZ#âwQ¹qÝ Ç)

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Z¹¥xƒZā÷áŠ~QyÆaÜsZq-ÈfóŠZg~ìÔ:āpìVÅ%æFNä]i0+ÏXËäZK7g~i0+ÏÃ(„~z�HÔ@*āz{(ÏZMZgÅ™Ï6,VnÔ

pZ#(ÏZMZgqÝƒŠHÂQkÆapìV»{Øƒ[åXË»¶K:tå

576

Kitab e Marifat

āQkÆ0*kZq-¤Š{Zzgp[ßg]kyƒÔpkyZ#0™»gƒŠHÂZkÆn}ÐpÙgÁƒ_¶Ôz){X

ñ�Š{Š*»ƒÐic*Š{ZÝ**uUtìātŠ*ZKyÆaZ˜ÆÎZZzg¼7X(,}(,}ZŠ'VäCÙi!*y~ÑÅVÅ®ZŠ~**zw‘ (tragedy)

÷Xt**zwÍc*ZKã_.!*]ÅF,)ãÅwgnp÷Ô@*ëtZq-Ð|ìāË**zwLic*Š{=w:ƒeXŠ*~æÌ=w**zw (comedy) Ìi!*y~Ãð‡ç MÔ÷X (tragedy) ÷Ôz{ƒÆƒZ˜

Sk»:LtìāCÙZKySkZˆk~Yg;ìāz{TpÙÃ0***eLåÔz{ZkÃqÝ:ƒmX¸zzìāZ**zwZKyÆŠwÃgD÷Ô§Ô**zwZKyÆâðÃZi+gö7™DX

tZKãi0+Ï»(,ZÐUìāCÙZKyÅ/»ªÛzpÙÅˆl~¦/g@*ìÔZzg†ÛzSkZˆk~ā„CÙpìVÆ‚âyqÝ™äÆ!*z�Š~ZLapìVÅ£[Š*:¯eX

@*gõ»tŠ/C@*ìāZKyÅñ�Š{i0+ÏSka7ìāz{ŒVZLa

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577

Kitab e Marifat

~Z�x y�W(1701 (ÅePZŠ~id$ZûYH)zÃ]: 1707 Zzg8-id$¬Ý�)zÃ]:

‚wÅ/ 62 û~aZƒðX÷á;:âjw~ZkÅ6,zglƒðX1Wy�~z{FgƒX~‰ŠŠ!*]Æˆâ-ÏÆ¬Ý~Š‹~ZkÅñ]ƒðX%äÐ¬PZŠ~äZL'×ZgÆ^ÆaøDfsÃgÏÄ–:

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$Ö™»ƒYñXt¦g=ÆÌÜsìZzg¡]ÆÌÜsX|tìāi0+ÏÅÃKÆa¢zg~ìāñ�Š{Š*ÃWy�]ÅŠ*Æ‚B5™Š¬ (meaning) se$

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EWX

578

Kitab e Marifat

gƒ Zzg ™÷áñ]Ð¬»iâ:§]ZJy»iâ:ìXñ]Æˆ»iâ:§]ZJyÆ

Æ_.Sk!*]»ìāÃy÷á™áC (76: 7) _.ÔZCZ�x0*ä»iâ:XtZJyÔŒÛWyìZzgÃyƒgÔÃyZ‹ZsÅi0+ÏƒìZzgÃy"Z‹Z°~%Y@*ìX]Å|Z‹ZsìZzg¬Å|"Z‹Z°X

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¾nÆ¿»o]Šc*XËZKyÅƒÐ(,~pl¬tìāZkÃñ]ÆˆZŒŠzg§]~¼A~ŠZ¼ïYñX¼A~tŠZ¼Ë6,ZuZgãCŠ6,7ƒÇÔÉz{åîg6,Zq-¥xãCŠ6,ƒÇXŒÛWyÅèÃg{We$tCCìātãCŠ]c*Z‹ZsìX

ñ�Š{Š*Åi0+Ï~}.ZÆ�ÛºCÙZKyÆwz¿»gkge¯gì÷XSkgkgeÆ_.Ô�¿÷á™U*"$ƒÇÔZkÆa¼A~ŠZ¾»êHYñÇXZzg�

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,i0+{Åg~¿Æfg)k�ìÔz{:pl�VÆfg)k�ìZzg:Ë6,ZuZg§jÆfg)X

579

Kitab e Marifat

z‰ÜHgìïCÔŠú~ÑN*X1Z%k»çnSkÆ',@ — y*y~Zq-�gk!ì

ŠúòCÔïÑN*Xy*y~CÙ(tVwŠ@Y$Ëì — ìXZ%k»ZßwtìāāZq-yc*i}Z¤/Zq-!*gËÆŒ~WYñÂZkÃ°Zr»ggzZðÆfg)z;VÐïÜiîg6,JŠØZgƒY@*ìX1Z%k~Z(7ƒ@*X

~Zq-™r#Æ (Los Angeles) Zq-!*g~Z%kŠHXz;V~ÑkZÄ‚BZyÆy6,IZƒZåXz;VQy»Zq-ZzgyåTÃZ,Väzzîg6,Zq-¿Ã™Zt6,Š}Šc*åXZ#æ]7g~ƒðÂZ,VäQkWŠòÐyghäÆa¹Ô1z{WŠòyghä6,gZè:ƒZXSkÆˆâÉëLkyätHā¢zg~»½Z]Æ‚BZq-ŠgpZ„7ÖW:~ŸŠ~XSkÆˆ7:Qky~âÔZzgZkä™ZbŠZgÃ¬Šc*āz{¯g~îg6,y{à™}Ôzg:ZkÃ¤/ëg™1YñÇXSkÆˆèÃg{™ZñŠZg{ñÙÆ‚BQkyÃgh™`ŠHX

ñ�Š{i}6, ¿ »R¸ìXCÙ ¿ tzZ§ŠN™=c*ŠWc*āZq-ZzgçA~CÙÆaW!*ŠHŠHìXSkÆˆCÙ¿ÃÑiâZki}Ã (limited period) Zq-özŠæ]

ghŠbìXHgæ]7g~ƒD„}.ZÆ�ÛºWNÐZzgƒ~îg6,™Š,ÐX (evict) z{ZKyÃSki}Ð"Š4 (compulsively)

Z¤/Ãð¿eìāz{Ski}6,ZLŒÃÚ!*¹gÇÂZ(ƒ**Le7Xñ�Š{i}6,ZKy»ªx{ÛÅ%èÆ�ÜsözŠæ]J-ÆaìXZ#tæ]7g~ƒÏÂZkÆz„çn7WñÇTÃŒÛWy~SyZÖp~ÒyHŠHì:

(7: 34) Ê¬�]q^ðq×`Ü�m:jªì�æá'^Âèæ�m:jÏ�Úçá

580

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]Æ)g},»*yÃÐ¦/gZXz{Z[(,J9Å/ÃV`÷X › Zq-czs

~ÌZK$zg~ZzgZz¹¡Ã — Z,VäSk*y~ZCqwCDƒñ–åāŠÙƒñ²n™@*ƒVā�ä÷áh+¼Z,„qÑ]~ŠzÄ¾ƒVÐ:

ëKÃð:ƒÔëi!*VÃð:ƒ g’Z[Z+(™Ô˜VÃð:ƒZzgZ¤/%Y�ÔÂâ<pZVÃð:ƒ 7,�¤/FgÔÂÃð:ƒ�gŠZg

ƒCìX(,J9Å/Ã (reminder) (,J9Å/Šg|ñ]Ãc*ŠŠÑäzZàV™Ëúg]c*%ŠÃƒÐic*Š{�!*]c*Š™ãecÔz{tìāZ[÷~ñ]¹ŒÛd$W_ìXtc*ŠZkÃ}.ZZzgWy�]Å§sic*Š{Ðic*Š{áz™Š}ÏXpÐ!*]ìāZKyñ]ÆÐŒÛd$V™Ìñ]Ãc*Š7™@*ÔÉz{Šzu~Šzu~!*ÂV~Z{gLìXèÃg{Z½kSÏnÅZq-VwìX

*yógäZL(,J9»f™™Dƒñ¸�»Zq-ÄÜ™Šc*ÔqÑVāQ¹trecåāZ[~ñ]Æ)g}V[ƒVX¹¢z{z‰ÜWäzZÑì

(helplessness) Z#ā~}.ZÆ‚tZk§bq¢™Šc*YƒVā÷}0*k"rÆÎZÃðZzguâtñ�Š:ƒX

tšd->î IEXƒÐic*Š{Äg}Å!*]ìXñ]CÙZKyÆaWy�]ÅŠ*~ŠZ4ƒä»ŠgzZi{ìXñ]ÆˆCÙZKy6,z{z‰ÜWäzZÑìÔZ#āz{ZL{Û

Æ‚tˆ[Â[Æa7™Šc*YñXCÙZKyÃƒÐic*Š{SÏWäzZáz‰ÜÆ!*g}~g™**ecÔ1Ð!*]ìāZKyZÏZëF,+!*]ÃƒÐic*Š{ÈÑƒZgLìXz{ZkÆ!*g}~ÜsQkz‰ÜÎøìZ#āÎW»z‰Üò[ƒX

581

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]Ð"ßvCÙgzi%gì÷XCÙgziZKyñ]ÅÃð:Ãðù7ìÔpÐ!*]ì

āÃð¿pŠZKñ]Æ!*g}~7ÎøXz{ŠzuzVÅñ]Æ!*g}~Y}ìÔppŠZKñ]Æ!*g}~z{Åg~îg6,"gLìX

Sk"~»:LHìXZÝtìāCÙ!*]�WŠòY}ìÔz{Îa™Y}ìXÎWÐ!*'WŠòÆD~WC÷XTqÆ!*g}~W\:ÎvÔQkÆ!*g}~W\!*Ì7ƒMhX

™0*@* (focus) ZKy»çntìāz{ZKözŠe$Å¯6,ËZq-„q6,¯¾~zsgT÷Xz{ (worldly relations) ìXßÍV»qwtìāz{CÙœ´$þ

JLŠ*

ÜsZLfZCç5]Æ!*g}~Î!÷XSkçA~ßÍVÅ"~»qwtìāz{G*y~Zq-%}ƒñZKyÃ

gZLŠE~ç5]6,Î!gT÷Xñ�Š{iâä~ñ!*bä 2 ŠÙ÷Ôpz{$+ßÍVÅSk)¢zg~zs~Zzgic*Š{ZŸ†™Šc*ìXCÙWŠòÃ¾qwñ]»‚o™**

ƒ(detached) { ìÔpñ]»ÅgÜsQkZKyÃqÝƒÇ�ŠE~ç5]Ð™ñ]Æ!*g}~ÎanX

ßÍVÅSk¬Š]»t³ìāZyÅÎa»ŠZ],{ÜsZLŠE~ç5]Zzg©]J-özŠgLìXñ]»çnËÌz‰ÜZyÆ¾~7W@*X¸zzìāÓxúg'ZzgÓx%Šñ]ÆŠgxygTƒñÌñ]Ð"gT÷Xz{ñ]ÆzZ§ÃÅg~îg6,ÜsQkz‰ÜY…÷Z#āñ]»�ÛWYñZzgZyÅgzbÃH™Æƒ~îg6,QyÃñ]ÆzZàŠ*~ŠZ4™Š}X

582

Kitab e Marifat

çn † ñ]q-§i²!åq-§†îg6,W@*ìXi²!Zq-Z(êÁzZ§ìT~ZKyÅgZñ

ZzgZkÆZ(g»ÃðŠ47X¸çnñ]»ìXñ]åq-§†îg6,WCìXñ]ÆçA~ZKyÃÃðfZCZ(gqÝ7Xñ]»tU"u™ìXSk»»ŸìāWŠòCÙœñ]»‚o™äÆa»ggìX

ñ]Z#ËZKyÆZz6,WCìÂz{Ze7-ZkÃ!*ÇZñ¯ŠîìXñ]Ð¬ÅêL¡] yÔ{0+ZyÔ‚¶ÔæŠÇgÔ2Zq-7gZ — ¬WŠò"ÑgqzVÆŠgxyƒ@*ì

�CÙœZkÅqD7g~™äÆañ�ŠgLìXñ]ÆWŠòZe7-Ck™@*ìāZk»z�ŠÂZ[Ìz„ìXQk»z�Š¬

Å§bZ[ÌZkÆ‚Bƒ@*ìÔpZLz�ŠÆ!*CÙÅÓxq,Zk»‚Bgh_ƒC÷Xz{ZL‚tŠ8ìÂz;VZkÃÃðÃ7W@*Xz{ZLúŠ8ìÂz;VZkÃÃðŠ3ð7ŠêXz{ZLŠZNŠ8ìÂz;VZkÃCÙ§s‹N*ÃW@*ìXz{ZL!*NŠ8ìÂz;VÌZkÃ‹LÆÎZÃðZzgqŠ3ð7ŠîXz{Ck™@*ìāŒVZkÆa"rZzg"egÏÆÎZ¼Zzgñ�Š7X

ñ]Ð¬ÅŠ*~WŠòÃ¹¼5ƒZgLìÔ1tÓxq,Üs‚âÈ§]Æîg6,÷Ôz{Üsñ]Ð¬ÆŠz§§]Æa÷Ôñ]Æˆ zzÆŠz§§]~z{Šz!*g{ËÃYzZà7XZ%�úg]c*%ŠZLÃ�U*"$™,ÔZyÃñ]ÆˆÆŠz§§]~tÓxq,'×h+ZŸ±Æ‚B�gZÅxqÝƒYN

(life-Hereafter) Æ%ËÌúg]c*%ŠÃWy�]Åi0+Ï (deservation) ÏXZŸt‚âÈ§]YzZÑ7X ~Šz!*g{t

583

Kitab e Marifat

ñ]»zZ§»‚o™**ìÔËÃW`ñ]WäzZàìZzgË (death) CÙúg]ZzgCÙ%ŠÃñ]

ÃÀXñ]CÙaZƒäzZáZKy»ƒÐic*Š{˜7-XìXñ]»Èñ�Š{Š*Ð»ïîg6,{ƒY**: —ì

Death means total detachment from the present world.

ñ]»ÈtìāWŠò»ZCz�ŠÂZkÆ‚BgLìÔp†Óxq,ZkÔ{0+ZyÔ‚¶Ô‚âÈ§]ÔWŠòÅ@*gõÔ¾nƒ¼ y— Ðåîg6,fYN

Ze7-ZkÐSk§bfYñāŠzâVåÆnZq-Šzu}Ð].ZƒYNX|tìāñ]CÙúg]Zzg%Š»ƒÐ(,ZXìXCÙZKyÃtÎOìā

ñ]ÆZkÆ‚BH7WñÇXCÙZKyÃQkŠyÅ»g~™**ìZ#āz{ñ�Š{Š*~i0+Ï»^ð™Æz;VãÇÔ˜VQkÆúz{Š*ƒÏTÃz{åÆagh[ÔZzgZkÆWÐz{Š*ƒÏ˜VÐßRZkÆae7XtœCÙúg]Zzg%Š6,WäzZÑ

ìXSkçA~Ëúg]c*%Š»ÃðZ]7X¸z{XìTÆ!*g}~CÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃƒÐic*Š{ÎOecX'×h+tāñ]ÆWäzZáŠz§§]~te:ƒÇāWŠòŠz!*g{¿™}Ôz{Šz!*g{ZLaZq-6wÅy™}X¿»ñµÜsñ]Ð¬zZáŠz§§]~ìXñ]ÆˆzZáŠz§§]~¿7ìÔÉÜsZ�xìXCÙWŠòÃecāñ]ÆZkÆ‚B�¼7WäzZÑìÔZkÃz{W`„YyáÔYVāñ]ÆˆY+»ÃðÃZ+{:ƒÇX|tìāZkçA~Y+zZÑÜsz„¿ì�ñ]Ð¬ZkÅ|ÃŠgc*Ä™áXñ]ÆˆCÙ¿ZkÅ|

¸CÙZKy»ƒÐ(,ZXìX — Ð!*ƒYñÇÔ1Zkz‰Ü»Y'ÃðY'7

584

Kitab e Marifat

ā ñ]»Š}Zq-Šzª�qWŠò»zZ§ìXQkäZLyÆZq-5ixÐ¹ā÷Z_Ç™ŠzÔ=Î**ìXt¹3,xZzgWgZxŠ{_åX5ixä_ÇHXSkÆðh~Šk,Æaz{_6,4ŠHX5ixÝƒZåÔOVpQkÃgU’WˆX

èÃg{Šzª�qWŠòZ#ZL#}~Wc*ÂQkäŠ¬āZk»5ixZkÆ_6,Îg;ìXtŠN™Šzª�qWŠòÃ×WŠHX

QkäŠ.Š}™5ixÃ›c*ZzgeZ.$™¹ā~ä?Ã_Ç™äÆa¹:¹ä åÔ:āpŠQk6,ÎäÆaXtÍ™5ix

uÔQkz‰ÜÃc*Š<Z#āW\6,ñ]WñÏZzgW\ÃSk3,x_ÆOñGÆ@*gq-¥/ñ~tŠc*YñÇX

èÃg{Šzª�qWŠòÆa5ix»twZq-Š}āU*"$ƒZXZk¸wÃÍ™z{°iZVXSkÆz{¹ic*Š{ñ]Æ!*g}~ÎWÎX

tÎaZâ(,SāŠzª�Æ!*z�ŠQk»WgZxzHQkÐg^ŠHXƒ¼ƒäÆ!*z�Šz{Sk§bg�Î‰āQkÆ0*k¼Ì7Xz{i0+ÏÐic*Š{ñ]ÃÇKÎXSkÆz{!*Ç‚Š{i0+Ï¦/ZgäÎÔŒVJ-āz{Á/~~%ŠHX

ñ]Åc*ŠƒÐ(,~|Åc*ŠìXñ]Åc*ŠWŠòÆZ0+gZz[',0*™ŠîìXpñ]Åc*ŠÆaZq-Š}āŠg»gìXñ]Å�ÛZñÙÃÂhäÆaŠ}āÐÁÃðq»gWæ7XtŠ}āâŠ~ÌƒYìZzg„~ÌX

z{ZKyšd->î IEXZq-plëZKyìTÅi0+Ï~Sk§b»ÃðŠ}ā7WñZzgz{ñ]Ãc*Š™äzZÑ0YñX

585

Kitab e Marifat

ƒÐ(,~,æCÙZKyÃWy�»g%**ìÔpCÙZKyñ]ÃÈÑƒZìXÇsV~Ôñ]Ãc*Š

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587

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589

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594

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595

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¹YYìXtñ]»çnìX (break in history)

Zq-¿aZƒ™SkŠ*~W@*ìXz{/½].z4Åi0+Ï¦/Zg@*ìXSk§bz{ZKZq-Š*Åy™@*ìXz{ZKZq-@*gõ¯@*ì�ZkÅTyƒCìXSk@*gõÆ.Þ6,z{ñ�Š{Š*~ZLaZq-ŠgzqÝ™@*ìXt@*gõCÙZKy»ƒÐ(,Zuât

ìXSÏ@*gõÆizg6,z{ñ�Š{Š*~ZL£tqÝ™@*ìX (asset)

ZkÆÎ‚wÐÌÁæ]~Ze7-ZkÅñ]WCìXñ]ZkÃZkÅ@*gõÐ7g~§b].Z™ŠîìXZ[z{ZK@*gõÃåîg6,ZLúgh™Zq-Z+Š*~`Y@*ì˜VZkÅÃð@*gõ7ƒCX˜Vz{Zñƒ@*ìZzgSÏÆ‚BZK‚—@*gõÐ7g~§bøzxX

¸z{WäzZÑ™Š/ìTÅ„CÙZq-Ã™**ecXCÙúg]Zzg%ŠÃecāz{ƒÐic*Š{SkWäzZáŠyÆ!*g}~ÎdXz{ñ]ÆWäzZáqÑ]ÃÎa™ñ]Ð¬ÆŠâV~ZkÅ»g~™}X',q-ZyuzkÅˆ°ƒ$ËìÔpèÃg{nÆ',q-ZyØ~ÅÃðˆ°e7ÔÎZQk¿Æ�ZLW\ÃSk»�¯ñāZk»{ÛŠz!*g{ZkÃZKg8VÆ‚ñ~ááX

596

Kitab e Marifat

(,J0*Ôñ]ZKyZq-ÅwÐaZƒ@*ìXZkÆˆz{�Zyƒ@*ìXZkÆZk

‚wÆZ0+gz{%Y@*ìXtZ�xCÙúg]Zzg%Š» 100 ÆZz6,(,J0*W@*ìXZzgWy�~ZzgQƒ~ñ] (compulsory aging) �ZãÆˆ¬ƒ~(,J0* — ƒ@*ì

X(compulsory death)¸CÙZKyÅ¹ãìÔpZ{z{Z÷ƒc*¾d$ÔpZ{z{qÁƒc*õxXZKy„CÙ

!*Z(g¥xƒ@*ìÔpñ]ÆçA~z{åîg6,"Z(gìXT§bi²!!*ÇZe7-q-§†‡âÈ¡]Æ�W@*ìÔQÏ§bñ]Ìq-§†îg6,{ÛÅ§sÐWCìXSk~ËÌZKyÃÃðŠ47X

Skßg]qw»»ŸìāWŠòCÙz‰Üñ]Ãc*Š™}Xz{CÙz‰Üñ]Æa»ggìXz{CÙz‰ÜZCõ'™ÆtÎøgìāQkäñ]ÆˆÆaH»g~ÅìXñ]ÆˆÆqÑ]ÆaZkÆ0*kHuâtìXßvi0+ÏÅeZ],~˜÷X1ic*Š{ZëtìāCÙZq-ñ]ÅeZ],~‘XCÙZq-ZKeZ],~~tgkge™}ā~äW`ñ]Æ!*g}~HÎeX

}tāËÅñ]ÅÍ™=c*ŠWc*ā=ÌZq-ŠySÏ§b%**ìX~#V¿ÅWy�~gÎxÅZŠZ5~z;VàZzgZ#~äŠ¬āZq-¿»ŸGÆ¥/ñ~Z@*gZYg;ìÂ~äc*ŠHā=ÌSÏ§bGÆZq-¥/ñ~Š®ƒ**ìX

�WŠòŠzuzVÅñ]ÆzZî~pŠZKñ]ÃŠAÔz„i0+{ZKyìXi0+{ZKySk»ZOg7™@*āpŠQk6,Zq-$Š/¦/g}ÔZkÆˆz{QkÐ$áXi0+{ZKyz{ì�ŠzuzV6,¦/gäzZáŠ!*]ÐÃqÝ™}X

597

Kitab e Marifat

s ñ]Å§CÙWŠòZ#aZƒ@*ìÂZkÆˆ„Zk»Zq-ÑzqƒY@*ìXtZ

%ÖVÐ¦/g@*ƒZWy�»g˜V(ìÔz{ñ]»ŠgzZi{ìXñ]ÆŠgzZi}ÆŠzu~§sZkÆaHìÔtËÌ¿Ã!îg6,¥x7XtZq-Z(Ñ¥xZ�xì�Üsñ]ÆŠgzZi}ÆZ0+gŠZ4ƒäÆˆ„¥xƒ@*ìX

CÙ¿�i0+{ìZzgi}6,^Qg;ìÔz{Wy�»gZq-Šyñ]ÆŠgzZi}ÆZ0+gŠZ4ƒäzZÑìÔ1tŠZ¼CÙZq-ÆaZ0+ƒ}~ê8-Æë!š-ö

EWìXËÃ

t¥x7āñ]ÆˆZkÆ‚BH7WñÇX�ßvWy�]ÆçAÃ7â…ÔÌZkÐ"¸÷Zzg�ßvWy�]ÆçA6,o{gnp÷Ôz{ÌSkÐ z{

"÷Xª¤/z{Z¤/Ã~îg6,"ìÂŠzuZ¤/z{z{ßGzŸ]Å¯6,"X ½ã1Ëúg]c*%Š»ƒÐic*Š{**iuçn¸ìXYVāñ]Ð¬Å

¹¿ìZzgñ]ÆˆÅi0+Ï»²ā§]ÑpÐ„ (life span) i0+Ï»²ā§]îg6,îsìXSkaCÙ¿�ZCípZ{ìÔZkÃƒÐic*Š{SkZ6,ÎOecX¸ZkÆÎW»ƒÐ(,Zñçqƒ**ecX

ñ]ÆŠgzZi}ÆZ0+gŠZ¾»ƒÐic*Š{˜7-UtìāŠZ¾ÆˆQkÐ!*CÙÂ_ËÆae:ƒÇXtÓxF,q-§†»çnìÔ:āŠz§†»çnXñ]»tUñ]ÆçAÃ"u™¯ŠêìX

ñ]ÅZk»»ŸìāWŠòi0+ÏÐic*Š{ñ]Æ!*g}~ÎdXƒYñÔpZ{ZkÑÆ (sincere) z{i0+ÏÆçAÐic*Š{ñ]ÆçA6,¤{

Ð¬%Y**7,}X aQkÃ%ä

598

Kitab e Marifat

÷Ð0***Ô÷ÐÅ**�,œ~Æg,Zzw~Z&+c*~Zôm,zVÅÓ#ÖZL²z`6,¶XZkiâä~Z,VäŠ‹ÆZ0+gZq-5Š‹¯ðXSk~zZõgtÑ`Ô0*Ÿ;ƒkÔZ&+c*�Ô(,~(,~u»g~qg'ÔvÃVZzg0*gÃV»Zq-*Ywwc*ŠHX5Š‹ÅtŠ*ZLiâäÆÒpÐZâŸi¶āZkÃ(Ï@*ûŒY@*åX

Z#t(Ï@*û»gƒZÂZkiâä~�ÛZ÷»Zq-7gy*yWc*åXz{¹7,J–åXz{Y}åāŠ*~/g~Zz[W[ìXZzgŠzu~!*Š÷áRVÅ§b',ß!*Š÷á>ØÌDîg6,Zq-Šy»ƒäzZàìXOVpZkäZC@*W,ZyZÖp~Òy

Z,Vät÷áyŠZgŠ*¯ðìÜsZknāz{ZkÃgh™−YN: —HWhat a magnificent world they built to leave!

¸ZkŠ*~CÙZKyÅ¹ãìÔÜsZk�ÛtÆ‚BāÃðgN*û¯@*ìZzgÃð(,ZûX',ßÓ#ÖÆ¯ñƒñ÷áyŠZg(Ï@*û»Z�xWy�»gtƒZā',ß

ÃZÐgh™−‰X 1947~Z 15 xZV¸Z�xCÙúg]ZzgCÙ%ŠÆalgìXCÙZq-ÆaÑi˜z{z‰ÜWäzZÑì

Z#āz{ZL¯ñƒñûÃgh™ËSkŠ*Ð`YñXtzZ§CÙgziøg}‚t¦/g@*ìÔ1Ãð¿ZkÐÃ7©8XCÙ¿Sk§bYg;ì‰ā�¼ƒZÔz{Šzu}Æ‚BƒZÔ÷}‚BZ(ƒäzZÑ7X

Ãð¿-Ð1ác*:1áÔtZq-|ìāSkçA~CÙúg]Zzg%ŠZLW\ÃIŒƒñìXqÑVātZq-|ìāSkçA~ËÌúg]c*

7X (exception) %Š»ÃðZ]

599

Kitab e Marifat

Æa q- ñ]CÙZZq-1hñWŠòä¹X — ÷}ai0+ÏZ[Üsñ]»ZOg0™g{ì

~ä�Z[Šc*āi0+ÏCÙZq-Æañ]»ZOgìXZ¤/pZÒßvSk|Ã7Y…XSkçA~Zq-1hñ$zgWŠòZzgZq-�ZyHgïGWŠò~Üst�Ûtìā1hJWŠòT|Ã6gZ:îg6,â}ìÔZkÃZq-Hg„WŠòÜsQkz‰ÜYäÇZ#āz{Qk6,g™}X1hñWŠòÆañ]Zq-6gZ:Šgc*ÄìZzg�ZyWŠòÆañ]Zq-Åg~Šgc*ÄX

Zq-Z%O@*�ä‚g~i0+Ïˆg]ÅXZkä(,~(,~»xÒVqÝXX‚wÐic*Š{/J-VŠHXZ[ZkÃCkƒZāZk»ŸZzgZk»ŠârŠzâV 90 Wy�»gz{

»x™äÆ‡.Þ7÷XZ[ZkÆaZ†%³Üstìāz{Zq-Šy%YñXZL~Z[**¥xŠ*Å§sZq- — SkZˆkÃZkäZq-¿ÐSyZÖp~ÒyH

êÁê8-ÎäzZÑƒV:I am going to take a fateful leap into the unknown.

¸Z�xCÙaZƒäzZáÆalgìÔpZ{z{„CÙ$zgƒc*Hg„ÔpZ{z{Z÷ƒc*¾d$ÔpZ{z{CÃxƒc*({ÃxÔpZ{z{¬Ýƒc*YIÔpZ{z{"izgƒc*¤‰ÜzgÔCÙZq-Æaz{z‰ÜWäzZÑìZ#āz{ñ]ÆŠzu~§sê8-ÎñÔ‚āz{¿Ì�ñ]»c*ñ]ÆWäzZài0+Ï»Zïg™@*ƒX

ŠZøqZKyz{ì�Sk|Ã!îg6,YyáXSÏ|ÃZq-]Ö³Ónù³³uÚ³à�]áÞ³Ë:³äæÂÛØÖÛ^eÃ� u"ìGILgÎw~SyZÖp~ÒyHŠHì:

X ]ÖÛçl(æ]ÖÃ^qcÚàifÄÞË:äaç]åæiÛßùoÂ×o]Ö×ä

600

Kitab e Marifat

ƒÐ(,~"~tƒÃ¥xìX1Zq-ZzgZ+ì�ËÃ¥x7Ôz{t — %äzZá%‰

ā=ÌZq-Šy%**ìXZq-Šy÷ZÌz„Z�xƒäzZÑì�Z�xŠzuzV»ƒ[ìXtÐ!*]ìāßvŠzuzVÃCÙgzi%@*ƒZŠÙ÷ÔppŠZLW\Ãz{QkÐ

— ™fe÷XÍc*āCÙWŠòšZýZKi!*ÈqwÐtÈg;ìā (exempt) ZµŠzuzVÃ%**åÔz{%‰Ôp~Â%äzZÑ7X

t"~Zq-h•�&"~ìXtz{Zâ¿"~ìTÃ·%rÅ¬Š]¹Y@*ìXÃð¿ZKñ]Æ!*g}~Îdc*:ÎdÔñ] (ostrich habit)

¾qwZkÅ§sŠzh~¬Wg„ìXñ]Íc*āZq-ZÐZŠ~i²!ìXi²!ZýÆ%W@*ìXSÏ§bñ]Ì

ZýÆ%WCìXi²áÆ£«~CÙWŠò"'ìXSÏ§bñ]Æ£«~ÌCÙWŠò!*Ç"'ìXñ]We7-WCìZzgz{WŠòÆìàûÃåîg6,ŠîìXZKyZ¤/teìāz{ñ]ÃgzuŠ}ÂZ(ƒäzZÑ7Xñ]»ZC‡ây eJìÔ�ZKyÅ%èÆ%ZC»x™@*ìX

Zkßg]èqw»»ŸìāCÙWŠòñ]Æ!*g}~"ukƒXz{CÙœñ]Ãc*Š™@*gìXCÙgziZ#÷áxWñÂz{Ck™}āZ[ZkÆaZ‹ðlg7XCÙgziZ#z{ZL_6,ÎñÂZk»ZˆktƒāZ[Šz!*g{SkŠ*~÷~’UzZà7XtZˆkZ¤/WŠòÃƒYñÂz{Wy�~uJ-IYñÇXZkÆa�‚Š{sV~Üs

pl‚÷z{ßv�ñ]ÆZe7-ç — �:gìÇÔÉz{ñ]»ZOg0YñÇÐ¬ñ]Ð!*ƒYNÔz{ñ]ÆWäÐ¬ZkÆa»g~™BX

601

Kitab e Marifat

ÎZw Z ƒÐ(,ZKy4+ŸZzgZdŠârÆ‚BSkŠ*~W@*ìXQkÆaÎWÅƒÐ«!*]tìāz{ù¯XQz{TŠ*~W@*ìÔz{Ck™@*ìāz{Š*Z]ðîg6,ZkÆaZq-Z•ðñZ¬Š*ìXŒVz{Zq-Z+i}Ã0*@*ìT6,z{%æFNgZs#îg6,

îg6,QkÃgzÝZzgZ3,YŠ}g;ìXŒVig&èì�Qk Ú gìXŒVÎg`ì�ÆaZnÅ½ZNQÇCìXŒVzZ�ÛlZg~0*ãì�i0+ÏÆaÑiòîg6,

îg6,ZkÃWxað™g„ìX Ú ¢zg~ìXŒVƒZì�t(gÒi}T6,ZKyW!*ŠìÔz{"Ñg§hVÐZk»æŠÇg¯ƒZìXŒV

ìÔTÆ%ZKyÆaŒVi0+{gxZzgF,¹™**e Ä .e$Zdn»Ñ7g^„:åX|tìāZKyÃSkŠ*~Zâic*Š{?Bƒð÷X»Ñg™**e7XSyzV~ÐÜs¼zVÃ‚bäŠgc*ÄHìXtŠgc*Ä™Š{?ÌZâic*Š{÷āÃðZKy‚g~/_·™}ÔA$Ìz{»ïîg6,QyÐzZ�7ƒYX

tßg]èqwZLW\~Zq-ÎZwìÔZÚ(,ZÎZwāÃðÌúg]c*%ŠQyÃÃZ0+Zi7™YXZKy»ZCª]**uz�ŠZzgWk0*kÅ@Š*6g™g„ìāCÙZKySyÎZÑ]6,g™}ZzgZy»�Z[¥x™äÅÃÒ™}X

íÃ¾ä¯c*XSkŠ*»¯äzZÑÃyìXz{ — tÎZÑ]Íc*Zq-{ñlåg÷aZ™ÆŠ}Šc*ìXSkŠ*~ Ä ÃyìTäíÃZÚic*Š{!*!š-ö

EWn»Ñ7g^

CÙqZq-xÚìÔZzgCÙÚi!*ÈqwÐågg„ìZzgŠú]Š}g„ìāSkÃyìX (giver)

!3™êNE» (blessings) çA6,g™zZzgŠgc*Ä™zāSyzV

SÏÆ‚BZq-Zzg.e$™ÎZwì�SyÎZÑ]Æ‚B:æENHZƒZìÔz{t

602

Kitab e Marifat

āZKyZ•ðË&6VÆ‚BaZƒ@*ìXQk»Šâr7ZC&6V»â´ƒ@*ìXz{ZKZd&6VÃZEw™DƒñÑözŠF,¹qÝ™**eLìÔ„CÙtƒ¼Z$+~¥xƒ@*ìÔpZÌz{ZL^«çEL§]ÆŠgxy~ƒ@*ìāÎ‚wÐÌÁ²á~Ãð**¥x¤‰ÜæZì™CìXz{Qk6,ñ]zZgŠ™ÆQkÃñ�Š{Š*ÐZV™ËZzgŠ*~àŠîìX

tÓxÎZÑ].e$ÈÎZÑ]÷Ôz{Ñiòîg6,ZCZq-�Z[eT÷XÃðúg]c*%Š�ZKi0+ÏÆ!*g}~¤{ƒÔz{SyÎZÑ]»�Z[¥xK%7g{YXSyÎZÑ]»9�Z[„øg~ñ�Š{i0+ÏÅŠg„Âô™@*ìÔZzgSÏÆ‚BSyÎZÑ]»�Z[„ëÃtC@*ìāÇîg6,i0+ÏÃ!*!š-ö

EWZzg»x[

¯äÆa…H™**ecXSyÎZÑ]6,7g~@*gõ~¨gz„HY@*g;ìXZ•ð(,}(,}ŠârSyÎZÑ]»�Z[¥x™äÆaåu¤/xîg6,ÃÒ™Dgì÷XƒÐic*Š{T�Z[ä¬@Šâ¨VÃtHìÔz{tāSkŠ*»Zq-}.ZìÔz„Sk»{ÛìÔz„Zk»â´ìÔz„Zk»ZOx™g;ìÔz„ZKx¤!VÆ‚BSk7g~Š*ÃeáƒñìX

Æ�aZHìX (creation plan) QtāSkŠ*Ã}.ZäZq-Sà!öySköyÆ_.ÔZKyZq-Z$+~‘tÅwg‚rìXpZKyÃaZ™äzZáäZkÅi0+ÏÃŠz”V~!*.$Šc*ìXZk»¹ðhZzñ]ÐIÆ%7Ïî0§]~ìÔZzgZk»ic*Š{(,Zzñ]ÆˆÆ%7Ïî0§]~XWŠòZ#SkŠ*~%@*ìÂz{»7ƒ@*ÔÉz{Z‹Š*~ŠZ4ƒY@*ìÔ@*āz{ZK†i0+Ïz;VÆZ$+~âjw~¦/Zg}X

603

Kitab e Marifat

»x[i0+ÏÔ**»x{ØZq-f!oÆZq-WŠòÃŠzª�¾ä»ØtåXZk»ìwåāŠzª�Æ

fg)z{i0+ÏÅÓxpâVqÝ™YìXQkä»°Šzª�¾ðXZkäZLaZq-÷áyŠZgy¯c*XCÙ§bÅgZs#ZzgHÆ‚âyZL¤/ŠZ\KÔpÇpÙZkÃqÝ:ƒmÔŒVJ-āz{1hJƒŠHXZkÅKã¤‰Ü»ƒÔz{_6,7,ŠHXZKi0+ÏÆSkWy�~iâä~QkäZKeZ],~~tZÖp‘:

Now, I am 90 plus, bedridden. My story can be sum upin these two words— successful life, unsuccessful end.

wgë÷X(,~(,~»xçV Z ¸QyÓxßÍVÅ¹ãìXÃßvZwgÔc*c.ç NF

zZáSkŠ*~ÜsgKpÙqÝ™D÷ZzgWy�»gâ-ÏÆ‚Bz{SkŠ*Ð−YD÷XtçnZÚ¬xìāSk~ËÌúg]c*%Š»ÃðZ]7X

Z&+c*~Zd»x!qÝ™äzZßV~ÐZq-�g**xÅ5é MGq»ìXz{Z[‚wÅƒ_÷XZyÃZKi0+Ï~z{Óxq,�XÅßvwm™D÷XŠzª�Ô 80

à]Ô=qZzgZdæ!*]Ôz){XZ,Vä¬@R6,÷á’ÅX¹ic*Š{æ°~Zzg�ZCÙZ]qÝKXCÙz{qQyÆ0*kìTÅŠ*6,„ßvÕ™D÷Xp/ÆWy�~{~V™z{Ck™C÷āZ,Vä�¼e;åÔz{QyÃ75X

(~mq» 2007 m 30 5Š‹ÆZôm,~gzi**)N*'.øJ

WsZ&+c*)ìX (Sudeshna Chatterjee) Zq-ZÚz-ÖìXZÚz-g»**x]å N‚

Æ_.ÔmqÓxªCÙ~»xçVÆ!*z�ŠZfŠÏÆZˆk SkZÚz-~ (Times Life) ~…÷XtZÚz-Z¶gÆe (dejected feeling)

604

Kitab e Marifat

÷}pZ[L7g}7ƒñ: — SkÄZyÆ�Öì‘My dreams have never got fulfilled’.

ZÚz-gämqÐ7YāZ¤/}.ZQyÐ7iā/ÆSk{~V™ZyÅ÷~Üst — ƒÐ(,~pZéHƒÏXZ,VäËzMÆ%¯gU�Z[Šc*ā

pZéƒÏā~SkŠ*Ãgh™¬YƒV:I would like to leave this world. (p. 3)

»x[ZKâVÅSk**»x¹ã~CÙúg]Zzg%ŠÆa¹(,Z$ìXz{tāT%æFNä]i0+ÏÃqÝ™äÆaz{ZK‚g~/ÎŠï÷Ôz{SkŠ*~

„7X (achievable) aç L}Ð‡&ÿEL”w'.5éGEO»ƒ**Ô1ÕÆ”w»¢¨å ENGZyZq-x|Å§sZ÷ág{™g;ìÔz{tāWŠò

Š*~0***eLìÔZkÃ{ÅþL»Ñ]äZi (pre-death period) TqÃIZiñ]Š*~gÄŠc*ìX (post-death period) ñ]

Z+qª�~ƒÐ(,~=q~tìāWŠòZLW\ÃˆZiñ]Š*~»x!»�¯ñXz{ñ�Š{¬gèi0+ÏÃÅZ$+~i0+ÏÅ»g~~ÎŠ}X

ìÔpñ�Š{Š*~CÙq£gÐÁ (idealist) ZKyaZ›îg6,£gI»ZÝ:L (tension) qª�~0*ðYCìX¸ßÍVÆ&4jè

HEIE (less than ideal)

ìXZKyZK7g~ÂZ**ðÜs™Æ�¼qÝ™@*ìÔz{åZkÆZL£[£gÐÁƒ@*ìX

ÔZzg£[ÆŠgxySk�ÛtÃY'„ƒÐ(,~ŠZøq~ìX�WŠòSk�ÛtÃYäÔz{ZL¿Å|IZ:µ/È~™}ÇÔZzgQ»x!Å2wJ-VYñÇXZ(ZKyL&4jè

HEIE~ëzÑZKy7ƒÇX

605

Kitab e Marifat

GÎGÔ ÎÔGÎÐËŠyZq-i0+{ZKyòWñÔÂ‚g}ŠÚZzgY+ (cave) Z¤/NhÅÅ{

zZáßvZkÃª]**uzZ§−ÐXÓxßvtÎW'ÐāZ(YV™ƒZXâVÆùÐZq-ZKy»aZƒ**ÌZÏn»Zq-zZ§ì�Šc**uuJ-ÐìXßvâVÆùÐi0+{ZKyÃaZƒDƒñŠÙ÷Ôpz{ZkÆ0¼7Î!X

VìXSk»:LtìāâVÆùÐZKy»aZƒ**gziZ:»Zq- Yt t�Ûƒ‰÷ÔSkaz{ (used to) zZ§ìX!*g!*gŠÚÅzzÐßvZkzZîÆ¬Š~

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616

Kitab e Marifat

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617

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618

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619

Kitab e Marifat

0+ÏÅ| iÅ÷áxÃ5Š‹Æ0*gŸZ$~Zq-{m:åXt: 2008m26

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10 Skñµ6,ZyÅŠú]6,gZ¶ZāzsäZk~Ñ•�ÅXZ°‚!uÆ½ãZ�ÛZŠÌ÷}‚Bz;V‰XZyßÍVäZôm,~~ÖƒZŠúCßZÓxßÍVÃŠc*X

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i0+Ï~Zi»x™z: — ZÖp~ÒyHYYìDo good things in life.

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i0+Ï»tÃgñÑSkŠ*~‡&ÿEL¿7: — ¸‰āz{ÈgìƒVāEnjoy good things in life only to become so weak that you areunable to enjoy at all.

620

Kitab e Marifat

[Z ¼Ac*ug™Z6g÷XZyÃZKZŠZ»g~»çz£™zgzV~ � gZ&+c*ÅZq- Á ™b

âga 29 MìXZyÆ!*g}~Zq-g7g5Š‹ÆZôm,~Z¶gN*'.øJ

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I will buy myself a home in Greece.

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But I spend most of my time in the studio.So I've no time to enjoy my new home.

ñ�Š{iâä~66ñZµAÂCÙZq-äZyñZµÃic*Š{Šzª�¾äÆnZEwHX1Š/C@*ìāic*Š{Šzª�Üsic*Š{)bÑCìXWŠòqÝ”{Šzª�ÃZæZñ

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Åwmä?Ãê~g3ÔŒVJ-ā?GzV~YãX

621

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622

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qÝƒYñX=ZKâVÅ>ÐZ37,}Â=�Û¤VÅ>~÷áïƒ**‚ƒYñXZ#ñ]=ZLßÍVÐ{™Š}Â~Zñ:ƒYƒVÔÉ=ZdF,>~}.ZÅöÅÚqÝƒYñX÷Z^«çELñ]÷}agÃ¢ïGGLZŠÌÐgÃ¢ïGGLZdÅ§s^0YñXèÃg{Š¬Åw¡Š¬×ZÖpÅ7ìXz{FñðÅŠZ½G,\»ŠZÖgìXZq-FñðÅÕtƒCìāñ�Š{%7Ïî0§]Æ£«~Z†%7Ïî0§]ZkÆaic*Š{4U*"$ƒXñ�Š{ŠZgZÑJy~ZkÃ}.ZÅ�?¬gèîg6,Bƒð÷Ôz{?ZkÃñ]ÆˆÅŠ*~ic*Š{Zdîg6,}.ZÆZ$+~ZÅâ]Å

Ðò™Ô»ïŠ* (imperfect world) ßg]~«ƒYNXñ]÷}n**³Š*~ŠZ¾»fg=0YñX (perfect world)

623

Kitab e Marifat

kitab-e-ma'rifat part- ii

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