kfmash p/t pseudosection geophysical worms (selwyn region) … · 2020. 11. 11. · camel dam -...
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Kuridala
Marimo-staveleyBlock
Squirrel HillGranite
Yellow WaterholeGranite
Mt DoreGranite
Selwyn
Canningtion
MaramungeeGranite
Snake Creek Anticline
Weatherly Creek Syncline
Middle Creek Anticline
Eloise
Maronan
Fairmile
Mitakoodi Blook
Duc
kC
reek
Ant
iclin
e
TommyCreekBlock
Mt AngelayGranite
SaxbyGranite
Osborne
Mt IsaInlier
Mt Isa
50 km
o
1410 0’o
1390 0’
o
190 0’
o
210 0’
Cloncurry
N
Earnest Henry
Pil
gra
mF
ault
Zone
Cloncurry
Clo
ncu
rry
Fau
ltGranite
Tommy Creek Block
WimberuGranite
Mario-staveley BlockMarimo SlateAnswer SlateStavely Formation
Roxmere Quartzite
NarakuBatholith
Soldiers Cap Group
Kuridala Formation
Corella / Doherty Formatiion
Undefferentiated Cover Sequence-II
Late Fault
Major Folds
140 141
21
220 10 20km
Major lithological subdivisions of theEastern Fold Belt (modified fromGiles and MacCready, 1997)
Gin CreekGranite
StudyArea
44
70
00
mE
44
90
00
mE
45
10
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mE
45
30
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mE
45
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mE
45
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mE
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90
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mE
46
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mE
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mE
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mE
46
70
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mE
7580000mN
7578000mN
7576000mN
7574000mN
7572000mN
7570000mN
7568000mN7568000mN
7570000mN
7572000mN
7574000mN
7576000mN
7578000mN
7580000mN
447000m
E
44
90
00
mE
451000m
E
453000m
E
455000m
E
457000m
E
459000m
E
461000m
E
463000m
E
465000m
E
46
70
00
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66
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Grid numbers refer to Australian Map Grid (AMG), Zone 54
SAN
DY
CR
EEK
ANITRAPROSPECT
JASPER RIDGE
CAMEL DAM
Creeks
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N=18
N=40
TOBURNHUM
OUTSTATION
TO
TO
OL
BU
CH
OM
EST
EA
D
OSBORNE MINE(~10 KM SOUTH)
Sandy Creek Domain
2L 3
n=55
2L 4
n=66
n=12
3L 4
n=153
2L 2
N=88
0/1L 2
N=80
S /S0 1
S2
S2
n=566
8%4%2%1%
S3
n=89
n=78
S4
D3 effect
Anitra Domain
n= 22
n= 19
S0/1
n= 33
n= 23
S2
n= 154
S2/4
Calculatedmean fold axis
n= 16
S3
n= 19
S4
2L 2
2L 4
n= 14
2L 3
Jasper Ridge sub-domian
n= 21
2L 5
n=11
S0/1
n= 16
S2
n= 81
S2/4
n= 9
S3
n= 15
S4
2L 2
2L 4
n=6
2L 3
Calculatedmean fold axis
n= 17
n= 17
Camel Dam sub-domain
n= 91
S3
n= 51
S4
n= 43
2L 3
n= 45
2L 4
n= 58
2L 2
S0/1
n= 59
n= 285
S2
8%4%2%1%
S2
0/1L 2
n= 23
n= 8
3L 4
D3 effect
Soldiers Cap Group
Undeformed Pegmatite
Phyllite
Amphibolite
Phanerozoic Cover
STRATIGRAPHYTN
MN6.5
0 500 1000
Meters
~N
S1
S0
~N
S0
S1
~E
S2
S3
~E
~E
S3
S2S4
~W
S3
S4
~E ~E
S4
AMG: 0452796
7572500
AMG: 0454963
7570764
AMG: 0460700
7571196
AMG: 0463251
7573111
AMG: 0457070
7570800
AMG : 0465616
7573220
AMG: 0458928
7568616
AMG : 0453711
7570587
D structures1
D , D , D structures2 3 4
Structural modelGeophysical worms (Selwyn region)
450 475 500 525 550 575 600 625 650 675 700
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
chl-ctd
chl-ctd-g
Ctd-g
ctd-g-ky
g-ky
chl-g-ky
st-g-ky
st-g
bi-g-ky
bi-g-sill
bi-sill
chl-st-g
st-ctd-g
bi-st-g
bi-st
bi-st-sil
l
KFMASHSample 8.1North of Camel Dam,Selwyn RangeAMG: 0446489mE 7593215mN
bi-and
bi-st-and
chl-bi
-stch
l-st
-ctd
chl-st
chl-ctd-and chl-bi-and
chl-and
chl-st-and
KFMASH P-T pseudosection (mu+qtz+H Oin excess) showing stable phase 2
assemblages. The rock consists of staurolite-andalusite (replaced by muscovite)-biotite schist (Al O =15.6%, MgO=1.25%, FeO=5.57%, K O=3.12%; all in 2 3 2
wt %) collected from north of the Camel Dam sub-domian. Dashed line with arrow shows possible P-T path based on the appearance and disappearance of mineral phases. Metamorphic field gradient is shown on the P-T diagram for Jasper Ridge - Camel Dam (zone-1) and Anitra and Sandy Creek domains (zone-2). Second sillimanite isograd is plotted on the diagram for zone-2 rocks. Al SiO2 5
triple pints after (H) Holdaway (1971) and (P) Pattison (1992).
oT( C)
P(k
b)
Mu+qtz
Al O+K-fe
ldspar+
HO
23
2Zone-1Camel Dam - Jasper Ridge Domain(Sample-8.1)
Zone-2Sandy Creek
Anitra domains
Field Gradient
A
KFMASH P/T Pseudosection
S2
1001mm
901mm 90
1mm901mm
901mm901mm
S3
S2
S2
S3
S2S2
S3
S4
S4S3
S4
3D successions of near-orthogonal progressive bulk inhomogeneous shortening resulting in multiple generations of folds in the Mount Isa Inlier
Sayab MohammadSchool of Earth Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville QLD 4811
447000m
E
467000m
E
7580000mN
7568000mN7568000mN
449000m
E
466000m
E
7580000mN
Anitra Domain Sandy Creek DomainJasper Ridge sub-Domain
Camel Dam sub-domain
STRUCTURE SYMBOLS
���
Dip and strike of S /S0 1
Dip and strike of S2
Dip and strike of S3
Dip and strike of S4
2L Intersection lineation 4
2L Intersection lineation 3
3L Intersection lineation 4
2L Mineral lineation2
�
North and north-northeast plunging F Antiform / Synform2
Overturned/Recumbent folds
�
0/1L Intersection lineation 2
Composite S foliation2r4
Inferred north-northeast plunging F Antiform / Synform4
in Jasper Ridge - Camel Dam Domain
Vertical composite S foliation2r4
Syn-late D3
Early-syn D3
Late D2
~20km
Anitra Domain Sandy Creek Domian
S2S /S0 1
S2S /S0 1
S3
S2S /S0 1
S3
S2S /S0 1
S3
W EJasper Ridgesub-Domian
Psammite vs pelite 4 : 6
Pelite vs psammite vs quartzite 3.6 : 4.4 : 2
Psammite vs quartzite vs psammopelite vs carbonaceous pelite 2 : 3 : 2 : 3
Integrated macro, meso and microstructural analyses of the Sandy Creek, Anitra and Jasper Ridge-Camel Dam domains (southern Eastern Fold Belt, Mount Isa Inlier) provide an understanding of their structural and metamorphic evolution during the Isan Orogeny. The study area lies north of the Osborne mine and south of the Selwyn mine and hosts structurally controlled Cu-Au prospects in Mesoproterozoic rocks. Therefore, interpreting structural geology of the ore deposits and the timing and controls on mineralization, it is important to establish how deformation is partitioned in the area. Six fabric generating events are recognized from field observations and microstructural analysis. The first deformation D is revealed by 1
outcrop scale north and south verging tight to isoclinal recumbent folds with almost east-west oriented fold axes. D is characterized by close, tight 2
to isoclinal, upright and overturned north-south and north-northeast trending folds with pervasive axial planar S foliation parallel2
to S /S . Strain during D was heterogeneously developed in the area and appears to be controlled by rheological contrast across the structural 0 1 3
domains. In the Sandy Creek and parts of the Anitra domains, where pelites dominate, D is prevalent and distinguished by the development 32
of shallow dipping S and accompanying east and west verging F folds with pronounced north and north-northeast plunging L intersection lineation. 3 3 3
Mesoscopic scale S crenulations are locally developed in the Camel Dam - Jasper Ridge Domain, where dense quartzitic and psammitic units dominate. 3
Deformation during D was intense and pervasive in the Camel Dam - Japser Ridge Domain, reactivating the pre-existing S foliation forming steep 4 2
composite S foliation (S reactivated during D ). However, S can be observed where it has been rotated by D or in low strain zones of D . In the 2/4 2 4 2 3 4
Anitra and Sandy Creek domains, D can be observed as small scale tight to isoclinal upright north-south trending F folds overprinting either S or S4 4 2 32 2
with respective to north and north-northeast plunging L or L intersection lineations. Near-orthogonal shallow D and steep D were weak events3 4 5 6
best observed in thin sections only form the Camel Dam - Jasper Ridge Domain. Detailed matrix and porphyroblast-matrix microstructural relationship are consistent with the meso- and macroscale D to D structures in the area. Field structures have been correlated with 3-dimension geophysical worms,1 5
which appears to be consistent from east to west with steep lithological boundaries and consequently showing steep structural signature deep within the crust. Based on field observations and regional correlation, it is suggested that the first generation D folds were produced by north-south directed compression1
followed by D east-west shortening, producing macro- to mesoscopic scale F folds with steep S fabric. The east-west sub-horizontal shortening continued2 2 2
during D and possible during D with sub-vertical D and D events. However, due to rheological contrast and stain heterogeneity, deformation form D to 4 6 3 5 3
D were unevenly distributed. 6
H
P
Field Photographs
Perspective view
Perspective view
Structural measurements
Sample-65
Sample-61
Sample-63
Sample-7D
Structural domains