kazakhstan at times of market turmoil kazakhstan’s banking market from the viewpoint of atf bank...

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Kazakhstan at times of market turmoil Kazakhstan’s Banking market from the viewpoint of ATF Bank Almaty, September 2008 Alexander Picker, Chief Executive Officer JSC “ATF Bank”

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  • Kazakhstan at times of market turmoil Kazakhstans Banking market from the viewpoint of ATF Bank

    Almaty, September 2008Alexander Picker, Chief Executive OfficerJSC ATF Bank

  • AGENDAMacroeconomic analysis yesterdays drivers of growth are todays problems

    Competitive environment a mature, if not saturated market

    ATF Bank

  • ECONOMIC GROWTH DRIVEN BY RESOURCES SECTOR, STRONG CONSTRUCTION AND FINANCIAL INDUSTRIES SO FAR MOTORS FOR FUTURE GROWTH MOST LIKELY RESOURCES, INFRASTRUCTURAL PROJECTS, FOOD AND SOME TRADE

    Source: Kazakhstan Agency on Statistics; Aton research report, EIUKazakhstan % world mineral resourcesLoans, Investment and GDP by sectors

    GDP p.c.

    6313.93

    5054.921

    3633.036

    2247.945

    2185.766

    1469.681

    753.118

    662.919

    522.271

    Source: IMF, WEO 2007

    GDP p.c. 2007, current USD

    GDP PPP

    161.155

    72.858

    68.091

    49.18

    20.022

    18.253

    12.178

    10.51

    8.342

    Source: IMF, WEO 2007

    2007

    GDP at PPP 2007, USD bn

    FDI per GDP

    81.1860671409

    80.8539703227

    77.1704859549

    73.0068921734

    71.0029039187

    70.9741674448

    68.1741234286

    66.8731175081

    65.7728655629

    63.4759578727

    56.7645616527

    55.3558193661

    55.0419870375

    54.8427238347

    54.8391851273

    54.7207588224

    52.0075751193

    51.0943275181

    50.2849247828

    47.8299456448

    44.5696342815

    43.8999482759

    43.8176167992

    43.00427126

    42.0460659616

    41.6609986366

    39.6135101789

    39.0105320583

    37.4714217138

    36.7190691172

    36.4158908451

    36.1971311638

    35.0353770494

    33.7872865779

    33.6385311063

    31.2365337139

    30.5957662391

    30.4652840523

    30.3580741421

    30.2117681922

    27.3518242534

    27.2139240403

    26.6089882328

    26.0111622255

    24.1577664018

    22.9545743913

    21.1461183223

    21.0170092133

    20.7823327516

    20.7186686396

    20.1911976839

    19.9766861961

    19.7910399096

    19.5992316361

    17.3571527349

    15.9271516463

    15.1462396838

    14.9172547362

    14.5884276029

    14.3018917391

    13.5060090891

    11.1395590069

    8.4286424664

    7.9928206522

    7.4328991107

    5.7144983408

    5.2285389128

    2.4650314141

    2.1381360239

    0.1579732995

    Source: UNCTAD, WIR 2007

    Inward FDI stock, 2006, % of GDP

    Priv and firm size

    0.1630.809

    0.1250.845

    0.5850.41

    State

    Private

    Privatization and firm size statistics

    Contribution to VA

    17.125.9

    14.921

    6853.1

    2000

    2004

    Contribution to Value Added, %

    Sector presentation

    19

    7

    13

    25

    4

    8

    3

    5

    2

    3

    3

    8

    Number of companies in rating

    Sector representation in Top 100 companies

    CA

    0.06439643060.4424393582-0.1487607731-0.27309723450.04381508

    0.19916709650.590084839-0.1541671861-0.28126983630.04451928

    -0.05379881840.4277069581-0.2780790341-0.31254389250.10911715

    0.15654426480.7081477722-0.2160175962-0.38714268110.05155677

    0.11874271080.4907248228-0.1841558841-0.26243604990.074609822

    -0.39766852440.1975030106-0.3387117914-0.33595642360.07949668

    -0.45640185040.2216330102-0.4232770097-0.30736176780.052603917

    -0.65418842880.0735158042-0.4282463893-0.33120679980.031748956

    0.03296784270.4095985817-0.2315918291-0.18475206990.03971316

    -0.30445524620.3859960228-0.4789205756-0.25589606330.04436537

    -0.47819154630.4156895587-0.6054243945-0.32066655450.032209844

    -0.2746620940.7758607475-0.6819223703-0.3660522078-0.0025482634

    0.46865390011.2630529551-0.4001423489-0.40129837510.007041669

    -0.1960853380.7327975258-0.45975929-0.4470960749-0.022027499

    -0.08095667350.9329479108-0.5651767973-0.405086087-0.0436417

    -0.46424336810.7502043829-0.6153264762-0.4930767559-0.106044519

    0.27188648151.4221222388-0.5880203743-0.5047885259-0.057426857

    -0.3104244311.1715117816-0.7559269478-0.6212286532-0.1047806116

    0.01249439651.9235838671-0.8195128504-0.926899101-0.1646775193

    0.36147129842.2681745772-0.9352428285-0.8101897076-0.1612707427

    0.3137378942.25891917-0.7530655949-1.1813807529-0.0107349281

    0.10437385782.7111549841-1.2271211923-1.3122669833-0.0673929507

    -0.34144517082.8273410423-1.4841107499-1.5313608293-0.1533146338

    -1.13250751512.524391559-1.802975405-1.6719111818-0.1820124874

    0.22926317443.3124958959-1.3466158674-1.6015776127-0.1350392415

    -0.17424182644.1313800771-1.6331745121-2.448920061-0.2235273304

    0.04252006784.4888548586-1.4582048254-2.6657028248-0.3224271406

    -1.8923943712.7090064373-1.4740027047-2.6009880924-0.5264100113

    -0.47745630993.5987688792-1.3323909247-2.3522135989-0.3916206655

    -1.90152372793.4670941451-1.8789088086-2.958539093-0.5311699713

    Current account balance

    Goods balance

    Services balance

    Income balance

    Current transfers balance

    Current account, USD bn

    DEBT

    3.235400.57912.00849.3131

    3.255300.852412.54219.7101

    3.259201.027113.275210.1981

    2.944101.405713.901710.7092

    2.971301.465714.398610.8419

    2.971902.106314.994411.3624

    3.038402.629415.97411.829

    3.073203.519316.327711.983

    2.704804.443917.082512.6902

    2.70205.189217.805413.0866

    2.716805.88918.421913.6023

    2.49610.00357.681522.532116.675

    2.34810.01498.631823.261317.1908

    2.06240.08619.751123.825117.1412

    2.05860.132410.58325.503718.1816

    1.47890.103515.316326.529819.2281

    1.49530.244217.428229.226621.0814

    1.5070.096520.40931.941922.3242

    1.45030.193523.751734.678224.1655

    1.49521.076833.341838.10925.513

    1.47652.081238.413539.964126.4885

    1.42253.144245.922141.586726.4848

    Government

    Monetary authorities

    Banks

    Other

    FDI inter-company loans

    Foreign debt by borrowers, USD bn

    Fx rate

    136.0354.72

    132.884.7

    126.0894.64

    125.744.75

    124.794.74

    124.034.75

    122.194.73

    120.234.66

    121.964.71

    122.094.78

    124.854.87

    122.464.83

    120.844.85

    120.694.93

    appreciation

    depreciation

    USD

    RUB

    KZT/USD, KZT/RUB period average

    Real effective

    115.871886742688.2490490175100.2213753909100.5231462105

    115.456283294590.091367281499.0926349013101.0497261245

    112.37076951290.551388985997.241957509999.6859672384

    111.767395935791.97491659697.088569450699.7802548646

    109.595950429196.666161396397.6262875555101.2603523633

    107.250530498592.253710795597.479171225998.9481812267

    103.754477115393.263430269297.57551261998.1471745975

    102.798102256397.300886630197.99893204499.4592446067

    102.1648048954100.848519266197.9398621995100.5603704833

    101.5811599984104.175548801799.0005638194101.5541709744

    100.3870815748104.245845361399.2822218869101.230655669

    100100100100

    99.464318263296.5114194129100.220509382898.0555599723

    98.788977194898.3939845213100.410695628399.0593768345

    97.789993515399.9245646966100.836014337100.0216729415

    97.3167443044102.15128676101.0637145165101.0363148268

    96.2897258737103.6875909035100.6538006758100.9648003513

    94.7586481071105.9175408375100.237399408101.1751695791

    94.463550205105.0108049987100.3221341514100.7311431201

    94.613938003199.789732790799.941550177298.895137584

    94.150395771298.516958230299.38529636597.9617262233

    93.946612216299.4342956066100.160729261698.446028974

    94.0656330182101.9869032845100.898945357199.3002154059

    93.3526506517101.2473913586101.123639505198.5488376447

    91.6902974945101.6147129883100.764370420397.8726804681

    91.4126661808102.9359697642100.369515844898.3063571954

    90.9775521245101.8325098762100.439238556297.6105017872

    90.5627685078100.6745592459100.088969278996.8321917327

    89.882389469597.6781958074100.852835526895.6135131791

    90.163704967594.2570496947101.144092223694.4044438838

    89.756806552490.9995689499101.136647645792.5848685586

    89.337301690491.2897646205100.264407570292.7390653222

    89.150070366790.9842072008100.030678473792.3828863218

    88.88107796691.3203263321100.396618141892.5584456421

    88.527288496490.5420686372101.339371466591.9982711423

    87.697979531989.354456925101.841124475291.2598627699

    86.576946041386.266926044102.65334414589.4991219515

    86.194623088886.1620848052103.827577791589.8501652327

    86.106541255387.0904515305105.228121150790.7099028317

    84.562046131686.5726899562105.572469921689.8256819565

    83.770501169682.2615795147106.397842929587.8121943225

    83.033917521382.2976223847107.725428556787.6890828032

    83.41468160185.7426556565109.010110625489.3064416725

    83.984498588387.4870198845109.049834071290.8244355729

    84.085756276986.2065699043108.317173313690.1542071189

    83.17268114383.7163417801109.710460804688.801796704

    83.180318648785.6598852402112.395859846889.9134723434

    82.931176744283.1668171482114.45618451488.9459424098

    82.421685700483.5748635809117.835330232989.4348786225

    82.338094218884.8800817689119.78391862890.3807052689

    82.064951522787.5059271033119.811072669491.7174043873

    82.674382009890.2695942299120.75383935993.1419931142

    83.657141937290.4189485165121.221018119894.2590793068

    83.823942194190.2941399283121.878765248593.7764237923

    82.676258770788.9223525307121.187332979592.1603278861

    83.942582936490.5402435311122.845332478293.9777143993

    84.696252622491.163699003124.19222323394.9438112842

    85.403670550591.3099221671126.784492086995.6178189129

    85.529785802290.5676762708130.200898063595.5013170087

    84.032613818588.9263940236132.337985461794.377681084

    82.866487076991.7571363654133.207915792295.347640593

    82.140824400792.7251711374133.436540183895.5268344684

    80.373585982791.1679104995133.027633295994.3192159754

    79.961679944192.8330966677132.308553570494.7575580789

    80.279156621494.6748260398133.235640532496.1594009297

    80.184605417797.4043647186131.353552166696.650987551

    79.568084099597.6522842008129.538395703495.9134341141

    79.302047801395.6348749134129.285135117395.2823485079

    80.176237932196.8269716679129.934253945496.5745686607

    81.246983267699.9101714211131.441401318298.5970126068

    81.6150981602102.720656334132.760376988599.8430672103

    81.8609821695103.0998083308134.3096536419100.2501682714

    79.5314173918102.4828515245135.334554143399.2504412665

    80.3689788621106.6038775681139.0340673861102.1888884117

    80.9841622712108.4114341845142.4499970464104.3886242926

    81.3303877066107.8718456994144.3487407663104.5743280817

    82.8897135214107.4820691882150.0296171869106.1899449383

    84.7154614718111.4353449767153.7657946835109.3338376008

    85.2698921566113.1065743359155.5769772383110.2233930614

    81.6318516496107.8794215164149.8679631506105.7536832128

    79.5932026757105.8741087413147.0920359544103.5931912487

    79.3447849525106.2561982755147.1634849952103.4068139554

    78.4761282578104.8220570893148.0508609056102.1014616728

    77.6931424527102.9908385855148.6168803369100.8855126954

    79.3277988924107.792629975152.5634561481104.5021113287

    79.0368050055108.6011576814154.3354842401105.0712452349

    78.9337849231108.0343455413155.4374060211105.1668716638

    79.2499282344107.7077322825158.0122634404105.4849556585

    80.6266725028108.7005545169160.5067071702107.6393829763

    79.536967557109.5234937372159.1805597594106.7410614941

    78.3120362701108.3091712388160.281883878105.0534934984

    77.3640289962107.3140213515157.9937719785103.889544677

    76.7518666507106.0368660976159.5479321308103.4425058559

    76.9785521654106.6384510774164.760648901104.4452860848

    RUB

    EUR

    USD

    Total

    Real effective exchange rate, 2000=100

    Monetization

    11.41746166086.11715753462.0902493616

    9.53496232174.30532317975.158206991

    10.34594806294.28804358144.7964043759

    8.5704898885.39110181464.6052432305

    13.5822561597.38062757258.4499966561

    15.270388771610.624167468511.1768665233

    17.720558643915.068122808113.6851286224

    20.25681919617.944249893316.0987471979

    21.070136130121.981393725616.4610251472

    28.110995448726.775097410922.9118116703

    27.234.222.1795439745

    36.0145.9330.1

    35.7857.229.6

    Broad money

    Bank credit

    Deposit (residents)

    %

    Monetization and finncial intermedaition, % of GDP

    Monetarization compared

    20.120271385432.807106504233.5901064557

    34.41153222930.503115467546.718757982

    30.123550028245.928484065536.0061580477

    34.265446828645.60927116648.5547746096

    56.293608681839.468875019167.9634774718

    39.457.535644902653.8

    Deposits

    Credit

    Broad money

    Regional comparison, % of GDP

    Inflation

    6.8054092986

    6.9117256527

    7.1034191542

    7.3061654892

    7.7882718637

    7.9172437714

    8.1756508202

    7.9385653133

    7.9492777553

    7.8638325963

    7.500366758

    7.5323450525

    7.6924428367

    8.6455680766

    8.8616276731

    8.9

    9

    8.8914450752

    8.7

    8.7

    8.4519003672

    8.1726896127

    8.3878302046

    8.3555975033

    8.5381589659

    7.9

    7.7590715221

    7.7483534923

    7.609364745

    8.0813826942

    8.8363669062

    9.3684944235

    11.1633821876

    15.3

    17.5

    %

    Inflation, % yoy

    Foreign assets

    18

    17.6

    18.5

    26.5

    20.8

    21.7

    , %

    Foreign assets in % of total assets

    Foreign liabilities

    27.63

    38.28

    40.96

    50.73

    51.6

    53.2

    , %

    Foreign liabilities in % of total liabilities

    Kaz-Prime

    5.5

    5.41

    5.39

    5.33

    5.45

    5.5

    5.46

    5.42

    5.4

    5.4

    5.4

    5.4

    5.43

    5.31

    5.45

    5.25

    5.34

    5.35

    5.38

    5.4

    5.35

    5.5

    5.5

    5.53

    5.55

    5.53

    5.44

    5.52

    5.5

    5.44

    5.47

    5.41

    5.44

    5.44

    5.44

    5.44

    5.42

    5.42

    5.42

    5.44

    5.47

    5.38

    5.41

    5.47

    5.42

    5.42

    5.45

    5.47

    5.44

    5.44

    5.44

    5.44

    5.42

    5.42

    5.43

    5.45

    5.47

    5.47

    5.48

    5.48

    5.48

    5.48

    5.47

    5.48

    5.48

    5.48

    5.53

    5.53

    5.6

    5.6

    5.63

    5.6

    5.6

    5.7

    5.7

    5.65

    5.65

    5.73

    5.63

    5.73

    5.7

    5.63

    5.6

    5.7

    5.7

    5.61

    5.69

    5.69

    5.69

    5.68

    5.68

    5.67

    5.7

    5.71

    5.7

    5.81

    5.98

    6.2

    6.29

    6.17

    6.18

    6.18

    6.18

    6.16

    6.14

    6.04

    6.4

    6.11

    6.1

    6.1

    6.13

    6.14

    6.14

    6.14

    6.2

    6.21

    6.21

    6.24

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.3

    6.34

    6.33

    6.36

    6.36

    6.37

    6.39

    6.41

    6.43

    6.47

    6.44

    6.44

    6.5

    6.5

    6.5

    6.5

    6.5

    6.51

    6.51

    6.51

    6.51

    6.5

    6.53

    6.53

    6.55

    6.55

    6.55

    6.55

    6.55

    6.53

    6.51

    6.51

    6.54

    6.52

    6.54

    6.54

    6.55

    6.54

    6.52

    6.54

    6.54

    6.65

    7.68

    8.07

    8.1

    8.08

    8.12

    8.03

    8.2

    8.2

    8.2

    8.2

    8.5

    8.5

    8.75

    9

    9

    9

    9

    9

    9

    9

    9.08

    9.1

    9.08

    9.13

    9.13

    9.14

    9.17

    9.17

    9.15

    9.2

    9.2

    9.23

    9.2

    9.25

    9.29

    9.29

    9.26

    9.26

    9.29

    9.29

    9.29

    9.29

    9.29

    9.29

    9.27

    9.26

    9.25

    9.25

    9.25

    9.17

    9.02

    8.96

    8.93

    8.93

    9.13

    9.15

    9.22

    9

    8.81

    9.39

    9.45

    9.48

    9.55

    9.5

    9.53

    9.59

    9.59

    9.6

    9.61

    9.71

    9.75

    9.76

    9.96

    10.05

    10.18

    10.57

    10.81

    10.96

    11.03

    11.08

    11.98

    12.23

    12.29

    12.25

    12.23

    12.21

    12.24

    12.3

    12.18

    12.18

    12.27

    12.32

    12.31

    12.36

    12.38

    12.37

    Px Last

    KazPrime 3M, % p.a.

    credit concentration

    2.82316.1

    6.110.511.6

    21.52.411.4

    16.713.69.8

    3.41.25.5

    2.45.911.5

    % of total loans as of 30 September 2007

    % of total fixed investment Q1-Q3 2007

    % share in 2006 GDP

    Sector shares, %

    Appartment prices

    28.7894274643-2.176377728725.940549133182.7970588492

    68.777045473743.354903692777.142896712107.98262523

    148.910565502580.5719803707146.5413770816177.5427609486

    242.2966382716117.8971171777299.3330289104575.7745379375

    374.4518408206260.2339192217531.3708736299828.2680180377

    685.9114687666429.37430615181113.11960858751284.4047920174

    Kazakhstan

    Astana

    Almaty

    Taras

    Appartment prices, August, August 2001 = 1

    Oil reserves

    29.922

    36.22

    39.828

    41.464

    79.54012055

    80.012

    97.8

    101.5

    115

    137.49

    264.251

    Proved oil reserves, end-2006, bn barrels

    Minral Reserves

    16186.53.57.52.522220.5

    Lead

    Zink

    Copper

    Iron Ore

    Manganese

    Titanium

    Chromium

    Bauxite

    Gold

    %

    Tabelle1

    CountrySubject DescriptorUnitsScaleCountry/Series-specific Notes20042005200620072008Estimates Start After

    ArmeniaCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).-4.5-3.9-1.4-4-4.22006

    ArmeniaCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Armenian drams Data last updated: 09/2007-0.162-0.193-0.089-0.312-0.3842006

    AzerbaijanCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).-29.81.315.731.439.92006

    AzerbaijanCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1994 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Azerbaijan manat Data las-2.5890.1673.1059.7617.7112006

    BelarusCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).-5.21.6-4.1-7.9-8.12006

    BelarusCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Belarusian rubels Data last updated: 08/2007-1.2060.469-1.515-3.059-3.1872006

    GeorgiaCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).-12.2-9.8-13.8-15.7-15.22006

    GeorgiaCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: National Statistical Office and Central Bank. Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Georgian lari Data last updated: 09/2007-0.626-0.628-1.068-1.504-1.6692006

    KazakhstanCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).0.8-1.8-2.2-2.2-1.12006

    KazakhstanCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1996 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Kazakhstani tenge Data la0.335-1.056-1.797-2.12-1.232006

    Kyrgyz RepublicCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).4.93.2-6.6-17.9-15.12006

    Kyrgyz RepublicCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Ministry of Finance Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Kyrgyz soms Data last updated: 09/20070.110.078-0.186-0.624-0.6162006

    MoldovaCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).-2.3-10.3-12-8-7.32006

    MoldovaCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Moldovan lei Data last updated: 09/2007-0.059-0.307-0.404-0.321-0.3412006

    MongoliaCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).1.51.372.1-182006

    MongoliaCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Mongolian togrogs Data last updated: 09/20070.0270.0290.2220.08-0.7482006

    RussiaCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).10.111.19.75.93.32006

    RussiaCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Russian rubles Data last updated: 09/200759.51484.44395.32272.54349.1812006

    TajikistanCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).-3.9-2.5-2.9-11.6-12.52006

    TajikistanCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Tajik somoni Data last updated: 09/2007-0.082-0.058-0.081-0.389-0.4692006

    TurkmenistanCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).0.65.115.31312.52006

    TurkmenistanCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1996 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Turkmen manat Data last u0.0820.8753.3513.4033.992006

    UkraineCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).10.62.9-1.5-3.5-6.22006

    UkraineCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Ukrainian hryvnias Data last updated: 09/20076.9092.531-1.617-4.533-9.3992006

    UzbekistanCurrent account balancePercent of GDPSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).10.113.618.821.1212006

    UzbekistanCurrent account balanceU.S. dollarsBillionsDefinition: Balance on current transactions excluding exceptional financing Source: Ministry of Economy Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Uzbek sum Data last updated: 09/20071.2151.9493.1984.2584.8592006

    ArmeniaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).3,936.184,529.885,176.795,768.836,312.442004

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).3,795.744,830.716,475.568,520.6010,594.282006

    BelarusGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).7,078.398,021.129,142.9010,167.2611,067.882005

    GeorgiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,910.673,288.373,642.104,176.234,664.172004

    KazakhstanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).7,413.628,387.169,568.1310,658.3611,672.002004

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,987.902,023.742,121.142,314.732,493.512006

    MoldovaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,262.362,674.342,869.123,090.333,301.162005

    MongoliaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,378.522,611.762,891.163,180.913,438.852005

    RussiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).9,975.0011,009.8112,177.7413,432.1814,625.022006

    TajikistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,243.671,361.701,494.061,637.171,788.092005

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).6,966.947,715.908,538.519,483.0710,445.272006

    UkraineGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).6,596.767,046.087,831.918,624.469,308.482006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDPCurrent international dollarUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,929.282,106.392,303.862,540.812,745.822006

    ArmeniaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0220.0240.0250.0250.0262005

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0560.0660.0790.0950.112005

    BelarusGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.1220.1270.130.1290.1282005

    GeorgiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0220.0230.0240.0240.0242005

    KazakhstanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.1970.2060.2120.2180.2242005

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0180.0170.0170.0170.0172005

    MoldovaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0140.0150.0140.0140.0142005

    MongoliaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0090.0090.0090.0090.012005

    RussiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).2.5322.5732.6082.6512.6862005

    TajikistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0140.0140.0140.0150.0152005

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0610.0630.0660.0690.0712005

    UkraineGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.5490.5380.5380.5280.5222005

    UzbekistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world totalPercentSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.0880.090.0920.0940.0952005

    ArmeniaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).12.77115.03117.56820.02222.4062006

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).31.68340.64454.93272.85891.3152006

    BelarusGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).69.36978.24688.69398.08106.1682006

    GeorgiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).12.5614.21116.0318.25320.242006

    KazakhstanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).111.759126.561144.526161.155176.6582006

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).10.11610.42711.04312.17813.2572006

    MoldovaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).8.169.0559.71510.46411.1782006

    MongoliaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).6.0256.6937.4958.3429.1232006

    RussiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).1,438.401,579.911,738.981,908.742,068.082006

    TajikistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).7.8428.6379.53410.5111.5472006

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).34.45138.76543.58449.1855.0362006

    UkraineGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).311.9330.669365.327399.866428.9732006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).49.955.11861.00968.09174.4682006

    ArmeniaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,101.171,476.851,882.012,247.952,577.382004

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,040.081,574.222,336.033,633.045,153.292006

    BelarusGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,361.343,088.823,808.314,013.424,101.552005

    GeorgiaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,187.841,483.541,764.082,185.772,532.202004

    KazakhstanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,862.503,785.565,362.696,313.937,329.672004

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).435.173477.391541.993662.919764.782006

    MoldovaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).720.287882.555991.2081,187.491,377.742005

    MongoliaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).716.784900.0141,217.351,469.681,564.382005

    RussiaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).4,104.445,324.526,897.238,611.6710,467.502006

    TajikistanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).328.813364.299440.575522.271582.2532005

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,870.773,418.484,279.835,054.926,048.532006

    UkraineGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,372.291,835.462,282.482,829.703,297.402006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).464.015546.885642.971753.118853.9022006

    ArmeniaGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).10.51413.311.1102006

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).10.424.33129.323.22006

    BelarusGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).11.49.39.97.86.42006

    GeorgiaGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).5.99.69.41192006

    KazakhstanGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).9.69.710.78.77.82006

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).7-0.22.77.572006

    MoldovaGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).7.47.54552006

    MongoliaGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).13.37.68.68.57.52006

    RussiaGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).7.26.46.776.52006

    TajikistanGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).10.66.777.582006

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).14.79910102006

    UkraineGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).12.12.77.16.75.42006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product, constant pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).7.777.38.87.52006

    ArmeniaGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Armenian drams Data last updated: 09/20071,907.952,242.882,657.133,076.503,519.502006

    ArmeniaGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).3.5734.96.3877.8029.1482006

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1994 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Azerbaijan manat Data last updated8.5312.52317.73626.39435.8512006

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).8.68213.24519.81731.06644.4182006

    BelarusGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Belarusian rubels Data last updated: 08/200749,991.8065,067.1079,231.0094,635.80110,797.102006

    BelarusGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).23.14130.13136.94438.71639.3442006

    GeorgiaGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Georgian lari Data last updated: 09/20079.82411.62113.78416.52719.012006

    GeorgiaGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).5.1266.4117.7649.55310.9882006

    KazakhstanGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1996 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Kazakhstani tenge Data last update5,870.137,590.5910,213.7011,837.9213,867.002006

    KazakhstanGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).43.15257.12481.00395.467110.9362006

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Kyrgyz soms Data last updated: 09/200794.351100.899113.176130.789150.442006

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).2.2152.462.8223.4884.0662006

    MoldovaGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Moldovan lei Data last updated: 09/200732.03237.65244.06949.70856.0392006

    MoldovaGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).2.5982.9883.3564.0214.6652006

    MongoliaGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Mongolian togrogs Data last updated: 09/20072,152.102,779.583,714.954,486.244,954.832006

    MongoliaGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).1.8162.3063.1563.8544.152006

    RussiaGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Russian rubles Data last updated: 09/200717,048.1021,620.1026,781.1031,237.4936,362.542006

    RussiaGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).591.861764.068984.9251,223.741,480.182006

    TajikistanGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Tajik somoni Data last updated: 09/20076.1587.2019.27211.613.532006

    TajikistanGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).2.0732.3112.8113.3533.762006

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1993 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Turkmen manat Data last updated: 073,817.0089,307.00113,598.50136,318.21165,723.082006

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).14.19617.17421.84626.21531.872006

    UkraineGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Ukrainian hryvnias Data last updated: 09/2007345.113441.452537.667662.544767.3872006

    UkraineGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).64.88386.137106.469131.197151.9582006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product, current pricesNational currencyBillionsDefinition: Gross domestic product at market prices Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Uzbek sum Data last updated: 09/200712,261.0015,923.4020,759.3025,523.3030,454.702006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product, current pricesU.S. dollarsBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).12.00114.3117.02720.18323.1582006

    ArmeniaImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).149.398149.217151.251153.66157.0792006

    AzerbaijanImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.2690.3080.3230.3620.3932006

    BelarusImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).720.666831.571893.313964.8891,043.612006

    GeorgiaImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.7820.8180.860.9050.9392006

    KazakhstanImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).52.52559.97670.6773.45778.4962006

    Kyrgyz RepublicImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).9.3279.67710.24810.7411.3482006

    MoldovaImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).3.9264.1584.5364.755.0132006

    MongoliaImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).357.193415.313495.671537.805543.1132006

    RussiaImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).11.85213.68415.416.36617.5832006

    TajikistanImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).0.7850.8340.9731.1041.1722006

    TurkmenistanImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).2,142.692,303.832,606.442,771.843,011.162006

    UkraineImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).1.1061.3351.4721.6571.7892006

    UzbekistanImplied PPP conversion rateNational currency per current international dollarSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).245.714288.897340.269374.843408.9652006

    ArmeniaInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).70.62.93.74.92006

    AzerbaijanInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).6.79.78.416.6172006

    BelarusInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).18.110.378.1102006

    GeorgiaInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).5.78.39.28.58.12006

    KazakhstanInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).6.97.68.68.67.82006

    Kyrgyz RepublicInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).4.14.35.6772006

    MoldovaInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).12.511.912.711.28.92006

    MongoliaInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).8.312.75.16.77.22006

    RussiaInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).10.912.79.78.17.52006

    TajikistanInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).7.27.3109.912.62006

    TurkmenistanInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).5.910.78.26.592006

    UkraineInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).913.5911.510.82006

    UzbekistanInflation, average consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: Average annual inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).6.61014.212.29.82006

    ArmeniaInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).2-0.25.244.52006

    AzerbaijanInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).10.45.511.420152006

    BelarusInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).14.47.96.69.710.22006

    GeorgiaInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).7.56.28.89.372006

    KazakhstanInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).6.77.58.48.87.22006

    Kyrgyz RepublicInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).2.84.95.18.572006

    MoldovaInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).12.610.114.11082006

    MongoliaInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).119.567.572006

    RussiaInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).11.710.99872006

    TajikistanInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).5.77.112.5982006

    TurkmenistanInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).910.47.2612.52006

    UkraineInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).12.210.411.61110.62006

    UzbekistanInflation, end of period consumer pricesAnnual percent changeSee notes for: End of year inflation, consumer prices (Index, 2000=100).9.112.311.411102006

    ArmeniaPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2004 Primary domestic currency: Armenian drams Data last updated: 09/20073.2443.3183.3943.4713.5492004

    AzerbaijanPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1994 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Azerbaijan manat Data last updated: 09/20078.3478.4148.4838.5518.6192006

    BelarusPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2005 Primary domestic currency: Belarusian rubels Data last updated: 08/20079.89.7559.7019.6479.5922005

    GeorgiaPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population. Prior to 1993, population data include Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2004 Primary domestic currency: Georgian lari Data last updated: 09/20074.3154.3224.4014.3714.3392004

    KazakhstanPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2004 Notes: Data prior to 1996 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Kazakhstani tenge Data last updated: 09/200715.07515.0915.10515.1215.1352004

    Kyrgyz RepublicPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Kyrgyz soms Data last updated: 09/20075.0895.1525.2065.2615.3162006

    MoldovaPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2005 Primary domestic currency: Moldovan lei Data last updated: 09/20073.6073.3863.3863.3863.3862005

    MongoliaPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2005 Primary domestic currency: Mongolian togrogs Data last updated: 09/20072.5332.5632.5922.6222.6532005

    RussiaPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Russian rubles Data last updated: 09/2007144.2143.5142.8142.102141.4072006

    TajikistanPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: IFS - International Financial Statistics Latest actual data: 2005 Primary domestic currency: Tajik somoni Data last updated: 09/20076.3056.3436.3816.4196.4582005

    TurkmenistanPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Notes: Data prior to 1993 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Primary domestic currency: Turkmen manat Data last updated: 09/20074.9455.0245.1045.1865.2692006

    UkrainePopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Ukrainian hryvnias Data last updated: 09/200747.28146.9346.64646.36446.0842006

    UzbekistanPopulationPersonsMillionsDefinition: Population Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2006 Primary domestic currency: Uzbek sum Data last updated: 09/200725.86426.16726.48126.79927.122006

    International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, October 2007

    Tabelle2

    CountrySubject DescriptorUnitsScaleCountry/Series-specific Notes20042005200620072008Estimates Start After

    ArmeniaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,101.171,476.851,882.012,247.952,577.382004

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,040.081,574.222,336.033,633.045,153.292006

    BelarusGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,361.343,088.823,808.314,013.424,101.552005

    GeorgiaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,187.841,483.541,764.082,185.772,532.202004

    KazakhstanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,862.503,785.565,362.696,313.937,329.672004

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).435.173477.391541.993662.919764.782006

    MoldovaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).720.287882.555991.2081,187.491,377.742005

    MongoliaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).716.784900.0141,217.351,469.681,564.382005

    RussiaGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).4,104.445,324.526,897.238,611.6710,467.502006

    TajikistanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).328.813364.299440.575522.271582.2532005

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).2,870.773,418.484,279.835,054.926,048.532006

    UkraineGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).1,372.291,835.462,282.482,829.703,297.402006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product per capita, current pricesU.S. dollarsUnitsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).464.015546.885642.971753.118853.9022006

    2007

    Kazakhstan6,314

    Turkmenistan5,055

    Azerbaijan3,633

    Armenia2,248

    Georgia2,186

    Mongolia1,470

    Uzbekistan753

    Kyrgyz Republic663

    Tajikistan522

    ArmeniaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).12.77115.03117.56820.02222.4062006

    AzerbaijanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).31.68340.64454.93272.85891.3152006

    BelarusGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).69.36978.24688.69398.08106.1682006

    GeorgiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).12.5614.21116.0318.25320.242006

    KazakhstanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).111.759126.561144.526161.155176.6582006

    Kyrgyz RepublicGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).10.11610.42711.04312.17813.2572006

    MoldovaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).8.169.0559.71510.46411.1782006

    MongoliaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).6.0256.6937.4958.3429.1232006

    RussiaGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).1,438.401,579.911,738.981,908.742,068.082006

    TajikistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).7.8428.6379.53410.5111.5472006

    TurkmenistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).34.45138.76543.58449.1855.0362006

    UkraineGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).311.9330.669365.327399.866428.9732006

    UzbekistanGross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDPCurrent international dollarBillionsSee notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).49.955.11861.00968.09174.4682006

    2007

    Kazakhstan161

    Azerbaijan73

    Uzbekistan68

    Turkmenistan49

    Armenia20

    Georgia18

    Kyrgyz Republic12

    Tajikistan11

    Mongolia8

    FDI

    Source: WIR 2007Inward FDI stock as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product, by host region and economy, 1980 - 2006

    Region/economy198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006

    World5.25.55.96.16.26.86.77.17.28.08.48.48.28.79.09.310.211.714.016.018.319.720.722.323.222.624.8

    Developed economies5.15.45.65.65.76.36.26.76.87.88.28.47.98.48.68.99.710.412.513.716.417.719.421.122.221.424.2

    Europe6.27.07.17.47.69.28.48.78.610.310.611.210.411.912.812.813.514.818.720.426.128.031.333.234.433.238.0

    European Union6.16.87.07.27.59.18.28.48.410.210.511.110.411.812.612.613.414.618.520.326.028.131.333.034.233.138.0

    Austria3.94.14.33.94.05.25.15.45.26.16.66.76.26.47.38.28.39.411.011.015.717.820.921.021.222.724.2

    Belgium and Luxembourg5.69.311.713.613.920.621.919.723.230.727.131.730.639.740.837.041.948.065.865.477.480.8..........

    Belgium............................................91.1103.0119.1135.3153.2

    Cyprus-66.7-65.5-59.9-56.8-51.7-46.3-34.8-27.7-22.6-19.7-13.9-12.1-8.6-7.8-5.9-0.83.710.113.021.031.339.946.750.754.551.456.0

    Czech Republic..........................9.210.413.314.016.423.629.738.944.552.450.053.249.654.8

    Denmark6.05.64.54.74.85.95.35.24.86.36.810.89.610.411.813.112.113.120.627.446.047.047.646.844.644.650.3

    Estonia........................2.36.311.515.517.823.232.944.348.352.960.176.289.688.577.2

    Finland1.02.32.02.02.02.42.32.92.83.43.73.43.44.86.66.56.87.712.614.220.119.725.631.030.928.130.5

    France3.94.85.35.86.66.75.24.85.16.07.07.99.310.512.012.212.713.716.716.819.622.026.429.331.129.535.0

    Germany4.04.34.34.03.95.34.95.24.56.36.56.95.85.86.56.66.77.49.511.014.314.414.816.218.616.417.4

    Greece9.111.812.815.818.019.818.317.617.418.76.67.47.89.49.79.19.510.510.512.412.211.711.512.813.613.015.1

    Hungary..........-1.1-1.0-0.9-0.8-0.21.66.29.014.216.825.129.239.043.748.048.652.455.258.162.156.773.0

    Ireland167.9177.7172.2178.9185.4176.0131.3112.1101.498.179.481.475.282.377.165.863.260.270.875.4131.9128.3149.6142.2114.482.981.2

    Italy1.91.91.81.72.74.44.14.04.35.55.35.23.95.35.75.85.97.28.99.011.010.210.712.012.812.715.9

    Luxembourg............................................154.6144.0148.0119.9176.1

    Latvia........................3.34.79.012.616.820.723.524.927.028.329.929.633.232.837.5

    Lithuania........................1.42.15.35.58.710.614.619.020.422.028.226.728.533.036.7

    Malta12.916.318.121.425.126.522.219.418.920.518.920.420.024.914.416.323.824.231.548.262.967.759.969.074.770.392.1

    Netherlands10.311.911.911.513.217.917.318.416.921.022.423.021.422.025.726.829.531.140.146.363.170.679.979.477.571.668.2

    Poland....................0.20.51.52.83.65.87.59.513.215.920.522.225.227.635.730.930.6

    Portugal11.712.613.615.917.917.713.111.511.613.714.015.314.518.118.616.816.820.025.422.128.431.135.040.138.935.843.9

    Slovakia..........................4.85.86.79.89.913.215.623.426.735.244.650.942.655.0

    Slovenia........................6.77.59.59.410.111.313.312.615.113.218.622.723.420.820.0

    Spain2.32.52.83.13.75.05.47.48.010.312.514.117.419.517.917.519.218.421.020.326.929.137.538.638.133.036.2

    Sweden2.22.53.33.53.34.14.35.45.25.45.27.15.36.610.512.412.816.620.428.938.841.549.052.256.547.956.8

    United Kingdom11.811.310.811.810.714.113.615.915.617.920.620.216.118.618.217.619.219.123.726.330.435.333.333.632.937.847.8

    Other developed Europe8.59.99.79.69.710.612.212.811.412.213.014.112.114.316.216.115.919.222.823.526.525.731.637.340.334.338.5

    Andorra......................................................

    Channel Islands......................................................

    Faeroe Islands......................................................

    Gibraltar......................................................

    Guernsey......................................................

    Holy See......................................................

    Iceland-0.90.61.81.21.72.42.01.51.61.92.32.41.81.92.01.82.74.55.65.55.78.79.310.915.829.046.4

    Isle of Man......................................................

    Jersey......................................................

    Liechtenstein......................................................

    Monaco......................................................

    Norway10.311.612.513.313.011.711.29.58.89.810.713.410.711.613.212.713.214.317.116.115.112.413.320.421.320.419.8

    San Marino......................................................

    Switzerland7.79.28.27.67.810.213.114.813.113.814.414.813.115.918.018.017.722.526.528.434.935.144.749.854.645.854.7

    North America4.54.95.25.25.45.56.06.77.47.98.08.27.78.07.88.38.79.29.811.413.914.413.814.214.414.215.0

    Canada20.420.019.519.519.018.419.119.619.519.419.719.919.019.319.821.222.021.723.626.929.830.331.233.832.630.930.4

    United States3.03.53.83.94.24.45.05.66.26.76.87.06.77.06.87.27.78.28.910.312.813.212.612.712.912.713.5

    Other developed countries3.13.03.23.02.92.92.22.72.93.13.23.13.13.03.13.34.14.14.85.35.15.97.68.89.98.810.5

    Australia14.914.614.314.413.315.315.019.822.623.123.724.324.226.526.927.127.323.627.729.027.829.433.236.539.529.032.6

    Bermuda551.4460.5512.7496.7543.8554.8595.2743.5755.5661.7684.8774.7919.8966.1986.4931.31030.51053.41172.71408.11675.41915.81806.81734.42216.92229.52273.0

    Greenland......................................................

    Israel13.513.012.011.012.113.211.19.88.69.07.97.16.06.95.26.24.78.49.617.118.619.421.325.526.228.233.8

    Japan0.30.30.40.40.40.40.30.40.40.30.30.40.40.40.40.60.60.60.71.11.11.22.02.12.12.22.5

    New Zealand10.39.59.69.57.68.98.18.57.212.118.225.631.035.142.342.051.646.960.056.647.339.949.854.653.547.560.8

    Saint Pierre and Miquelon......................................................

    Developing economies5.45.86.87.57.78.69.39.49.09.19.610.110.411.311.911.913.017.220.225.425.627.225.726.726.726.326.7

    Africa7.88.38.88.78.49.010.711.711.012.011.712.813.114.316.416.316.117.519.226.625.526.128.829.629.628.629.5

    North Africa7.88.78.88.89.010.510.511.511.812.612.714.514.215.216.215.715.216.117.417.818.020.723.526.025.524.529.2

    Algeria3.63.53.33.02.82.62.42.32.62.72.53.43.33.23.83.94.04.55.76.36.48.510.19.48.68.28.9

    Egypt9.419.717.617.619.022.725.026.327.628.628.026.524.524.523.019.518.219.519.519.620.021.723.427.728.028.536.4

    Libyan Arab Jamahiriya5.23.62.31.31.41.81.41.51.72.12.32.42.63.03.03.02.31.91.61.01.31.22.52.73.55.47.5

    Morocco9.512.012.414.115.815.812.011.29.910.39.710.111.414.014.114.013.518.418.523.426.234.233.639.039.740.352.0

    Sudan0.30.50.80.90.81.00.60.60.60.60.30.70.60.61.21.22.02.66.410.412.115.118.225.029.131.830.3

    Tunisia38.239.744.345.644.758.554.464.158.958.361.862.054.559.763.460.857.156.261.855.059.457.665.965.063.258.471.0

    Other Africa7.88.28.88.68.28.310.911.810.511.711.111.912.513.816.616.716.718.420.433.031.030.132.531.731.931.029.6

    West Africa2.33.13.63.84.04.37.210.510.013.613.515.417.420.629.328.129.332.031.632.331.933.734.832.131.228.130.2

    Benin-21.9-22.9-23.5-27.2-28.4-28.5-22.3-19.0-18.3-15.6-9.4-2.71.21.22.72.22.62.12.73.09.07.06.36.56.66.57.3

    Burkina Faso1.41.72.02.42.91.71.41.31.31.61.21.21.31.43.02.83.13.73.40.51.20.60.81.31.01.41.7

    Cape Verde............-0.01.21.31.31.21.71.72.72.97.713.215.816.523.332.033.732.126.425.329.536.1

    Cte d' Ivoire5.26.78.19.59.810.08.48.58.98.78.28.68.811.116.314.115.119.214.715.223.220.224.125.125.923.224.0

    Gambia53.157.149.055.558.946.159.455.945.147.747.047.746.347.549.048.449.448.950.750.851.352.971.376.078.977.687.3

    Ghana7.27.37.88.07.16.76.36.05.65.85.14.85.38.213.212.813.714.914.517.230.029.826.723.322.219.819.4

    Guinea0.1-0.0-0.0-0.00.00.10.51.11.62.12.43.63.94.03.83.33.84.35.17.08.48.79.711.012.618.920.7

    Guinea-Bissau0.10.10.10.11.62.83.12.93.53.03.44.37.28.38.57.97.911.517.716.617.619.320.619.217.018.932.2

    Liberia94.7109.7134.4139.8145.2145.8146.7143.2159.7210.0710.6787.41221.11668.02037.02001.11609.4961.0825.8730.1578.8599.4582.5833.9785.8604.2531.4

    Mali14.314.817.019.620.919.412.810.510.510.89.19.47.58.513.112.613.816.810.67.75.06.915.915.915.716.817.1

    Mauritania-0.41.02.93.14.76.05.65.25.15.25.85.66.29.08.89.08.78.59.211.015.723.029.533.258.098.561.7

    Niger7.58.310.511.814.714.311.710.710.811.311.413.015.314.222.019.517.520.017.42.02.73.43.43.14.13.13.4

    Nigeria1.31.82.12.32.42.85.710.49.313.713.816.720.624.735.637.039.641.242.143.235.339.540.937.335.730.734.9

    Saint Helena......................................................

    Senegal5.07.48.27.28.87.34.94.03.74.44.54.64.55.09.38.38.112.713.26.96.74.24.85.45.84.34.5

    Sierra Leone24.822.621.022.017.020.012.622.612.613.922.729.833.328.523.725.723.826.633.633.941.831.227.727.533.225.824.1

    Togo15.519.624.627.627.828.420.617.917.118.116.517.115.420.627.423.021.522.322.324.432.136.936.832.830.932.634.9

    Central Africa7.99.711.012.112.914.213.113.314.014.210.410.911.211.818.515.814.714.417.019.220.926.030.634.334.037.136.3

    Burundi0.71.81.81.92.32.12.12.32.62.62.62.72.93.33.03.43.93.54.04.36.67.07.47.86.95.637.0

    Cameroon3.45.16.48.38.110.88.08.39.39.57.37.87.68.414.611.712.213.614.814.417.217.420.919.418.819.019.1

    Central African Republic7.29.29.912.113.410.38.79.38.58.97.47.16.05.89.17.59.510.210.210.511.511.811.611.812.714.114.2

    Chad13.215.616.316.416.020.022.421.416.918.916.215.315.418.625.322.923.326.925.631.141.761.099.298.172.076.568.5

    Congo18.517.317.620.821.522.427.424.025.323.120.622.320.833.450.848.343.150.561.973.458.770.169.369.358.056.546.9

    Congo, Democratic Republic of11.614.414.312.720.021.018.319.617.018.75.96.16.85.39.79.69.88.89.410.811.713.314.717.315.112.612.7

    Equatorial Guinea....0.81.44.66.610.410.410.212.719.050.645.458.893.5105.4154.590.6174.1138.293.0116.6109.6129.0121.4130.398.7

    Gabon10.412.716.820.720.019.823.626.429.826.922.021.221.721.625.515.14.4-1.20.7-4.0-4.5-6.9-5.8-0.22.96.68.7

    Rwanda3.94.66.06.46.87.17.17.17.47.88.411.511.211.819.218.016.712.612.113.014.615.515.515.714.913.312.4

    So Tom and Principe..............0.40.90.80.70.70.9-0.2-0.2-0.10.60.911.316.324.731.233.531.826.822.920.6

    East Africa3.73.83.93.93.93.94.04.44.24.54.85.15.46.86.76.86.77.910.912.615.216.418.319.920.920.120.8

    Comoros1.41.61.81.92.01.81.34.96.58.46.87.96.86.99.98.48.69.49.49.210.19.99.07.26.46.56.3

    Djibouti3.43.23.03.03.13.03.13.23.13.02.83.23.63.93.94.65.45.96.56.97.27.67.99.815.017.330.0

    Eritrea................................5.310.830.442.753.352.159.352.841.135.433.1

    Ethiopia2.72.52.52.32.01.71.61.51.61.51.51.41.72.52.92.93.07.611.613.014.420.025.430.231.829.823.5

    Kenya4.24.64.95.65.56.05.45.34.95.66.06.66.79.77.66.26.26.15.76.47.37.27.37.06.85.85.0

    Madagascar1.21.31.41.51.71.82.02.72.93.43.54.54.74.75.55.54.65.55.77.33.63.14.14.75.95.09.2

    Mauritius2.22.32.62.73.33.93.43.64.35.96.56.76.26.66.66.36.68.38.69.514.814.214.313.111.912.613.9

    Mayotte......................................................

    Reunion......................................................

    Seychelles56.260.869.976.680.579.070.767.067.069.857.863.553.253.161.168.173.272.671.680.072.589.797.797.4102.8115.7121.0

    Somalia5.75.04.43.61.41.11.58.53.6-0.8-0.2-0.4-0.4-0.00.10.20.20.30.20.20.20.20.20.1-0.11.05.1

    Uganda0.40.30.40.30.30.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.32.03.04.65.27.09.311.114.116.619.722.422.422.025.0

    United Republic of Tanzania5.55.05.05.05.35.06.99.88.58.18.37.38.59.610.111.510.29.619.922.429.830.532.339.140.839.747.8

    Southern Africa20.018.119.617.416.417.717.514.711.811.811.211.511.511.612.613.713.114.917.241.436.732.835.934.034.334.130.0

    Angola1.12.24.46.27.19.914.113.914.414.610.011.614.222.523.558.547.545.971.1115.487.4113.3107.686.768.942.125.1

    Botswana70.375.292.479.183.498.679.067.656.442.137.535.132.726.924.325.524.824.127.129.837.428.316.915.911.69.19.8

    Lesotho1.42.63.74.96.39.89.58.611.512.613.413.111.913.818.619.221.923.329.832.738.446.955.039.636.240.236.4

    Malawi11.511.612.812.515.116.115.114.514.212.413.09.810.510.018.716.215.515.215.418.720.528.625.728.426.323.523.9

    Mozambique19.420.219.220.818.217.517.632.338.135.432.636.146.346.545.245.438.434.235.844.250.559.287.386.273.969.265.4

    Namibia95.7105.6115.0108.7130.2159.0140.898.191.190.287.585.275.952.449.248.742.743.542.344.737.023.456.367.170.839.843.8

    South Africa20.417.919.716.614.715.515.011.78.48.48.28.58.28.29.39.99.211.211.738.932.725.826.727.529.432.430.2

    Swaziland41.248.742.035.425.228.534.640.835.543.838.545.344.645.044.239.233.128.335.740.538.728.251.338.233.030.328.4

    Zambia9.48.19.411.815.020.429.324.817.620.527.331.333.343.243.544.751.048.064.171.572.966.968.062.456.146.934.5

    Zimbabwe3.53.02.83.13.83.53.33.53.33.23.23.44.45.15.56.96.67.918.420.422.022.123.425.441.762.925.7

    Latin America and the Caribbean4.64.85.87.37.58.28.99.38.88.79.39.610.110.710.310.011.614.417.522.723.929.531.534.334.632.730.2

    South and Central America4.34.55.67.27.37.98.69.18.68.59.19.610.010.510.19.711.213.816.220.521.126.427.830.830.128.926.6

    South America5.95.86.37.88.18.88.28.68.08.08.99.19.810.310.68.610.413.616.222.022.828.330.133.331.329.626.0

    Argentina7.17.77.77.37.07.46.36.25.49.16.26.17.17.88.710.812.314.316.021.823.829.642.337.333.129.727.4

    Bolivia15.617.318.419.018.918.815.113.713.115.021.120.521.122.924.023.326.928.438.551.761.872.482.959.154.947.144.6

    Brazil7.77.27.411.010.911.510.410.79.87.78.59.510.210.710.45.96.58.111.316.117.124.021.926.326.724.520.8

    Chile3.03.77.19.410.412.713.113.514.716.030.027.724.424.724.621.632.541.747.459.660.863.462.973.163.262.255.4

    Colombia2.72.82.83.13.85.46.46.96.57.07.37.47.47.16.46.912.118.516.915.613.118.522.025.425.130.233.1

    Ecuador5.85.35.66.56.75.88.910.211.512.514.514.414.717.217.017.919.420.524.638.144.439.638.939.237.642.539.9

    Falkland Islands (Malvinas)......................................................

    French Guiana......................................................

    Guyana4.74.66.37.39.09.06.310.79.49.711.316.454.558.669.773.177.680.089.799.2106.1114.1117.9118.7115.7125.8125.4

    Paraguay4.94.65.04.65.76.86.37.86.08.68.58.510.210.911.68.09.511.015.116.618.717.617.719.616.516.919.1

    Peru5.34.74.96.86.67.75.33.34.03.74.54.04.24.79.910.312.013.114.619.020.721.922.020.919.120.020.7

    Suriname-3.43.22.010.33.25.3-0.8-12.6-23.7-130.2-114.0-102.8-114.1-129.4-124.6-93.3-72.7-81.8-63.5-82.1-92.8-112.2-62.9-35.6-8.819.028.8

    Uruguay4.44.45.29.19.69.78.47.47.88.18.07.05.65.45.65.86.26.47.08.610.413.011.416.116.017.822.6

    Venezuela2.32.32.52.82.52.62.33.94.37.38.27.910.311.112.811.015.328.831.732.130.331.842.049.538.633.525.0

    Central America0.91.93.85.65.56.19.910.610.29.89.610.710.610.89.014.314.314.416.117.317.723.124.927.328.327.627.8

    Belize6.45.45.85.56.49.412.213.015.819.322.024.123.524.226.628.329.931.132.337.736.041.441.438.046.855.356.4

    Costa Rica8.117.018.016.415.315.715.116.318.117.518.221.020.220.521.53.57.19.512.515.017.019.422.224.325.027.331.7

    El Salvador4.85.15.14.74.23.55.14.64.03.64.44.54.23.73.43.14.14.313.214.415.016.321.921.923.124.623.6

    Guatemala8.99.610.410.510.49.413.217.920.419.922.719.418.418.116.415.014.413.315.717.417.718.517.116.515.714.213.7

    Honduras0.20.10.61.11.62.22.93.64.34.89.611.211.512.714.214.015.816.416.620.523.124.826.828.930.931.132.1

    Mexico-1.00.41.63.33.64.48.09.29.18.98.59.89.810.17.914.414.113.915.116.216.722.624.527.128.027.327.2

    Nicaragua5.14.54.33.73.83.83.83.84.24.24.06.67.68.410.412.114.519.323.730.736.237.943.948.049.450.151.1

    Panama62.662.266.464.758.756.253.643.037.538.337.435.733.332.535.036.740.150.058.161.158.061.960.463.665.067.374.9

    Caribbean9.49.89.49.09.912.112.512.612.613.113.49.711.214.515.815.120.431.750.567.885.192.594.398.4119.5104.5104.8

    Anguilla....................19.930.353.459.168.491.7130.2140.5152.8179.7216.4243.6271.2289.7295.5340.0390.9

    Antigua and Barbuda21.336.849.948.145.146.547.354.155.561.974.083.985.883.481.088.885.383.782.788.596.7108.3116.9134.5135.6145.2150.7

    Aruba..............0.21.81.917.537.830.525.417.316.421.932.534.937.125.211.526.534.139.341.854.3

    Bahamas37.638.634.530.628.524.822.320.721.319.718.518.818.819.819.521.623.027.128.228.832.135.037.241.047.655.663.7

    Barbados12.011.811.711.410.510.410.19.69.89.310.010.512.212.212.412.112.011.611.411.612.012.813.914.913.815.114.4

    British Virgin Islands4.33.910.150.748.881.067.656.252.1128.6116.295.3-0.2286.1440.9195.6420.01058.02379.43301.04093.54240.34556.95135.46616.75118.45487.0

    Cayman Islands168.6203.1180.8136.4350.1466.9429.1392.9326.2298.9247.0235.5225.6264.6294.9286.1392.8645.6971.01418.71933.92174.22070.81813.72366.92964.32983.8

    Cuba-0.0-0.0-0.0-0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.20.20.30.30.20.20.20.20.20.20.2

    Dominica0.17.47.16.68.410.714.123.328.337.339.545.853.057.363.887.889.395.193.397.6104.6115.4128.1137.4141.1147.1149.7

    Dominican Republic3.53.23.02.72.25.27.27.910.48.48.1-37.2-30.0-25.6-21.5-15.4-13.1-8.7-3.94.18.512.717.021.921.417.017.7

    Grenada1.61.53.45.67.79.811.919.025.427.231.936.044.252.958.663.965.772.379.985.689.0107.5118.4129.2146.3159.7159.7

    Guadeloupe......................................................

    Haiti5.76.16.46.35.95.65.26.26.76.25.76.910.510.27.66.65.85.21.52.12.72.93.44.43.63.96.9

    Jamaica21.018.516.214.322.324.720.318.715.715.118.525.233.729.332.327.126.826.230.036.842.048.452.162.664.963.768.8

    Martinique......................................................

    Montserrat............11.237.252.454.859.584.991.399.8102.0113.6139.3172.9195.3230.5241.4243.8224.3230.0219.3215.7206.5

    Netherlands Antilles81.672.254.346.346.121.624.223.322.821.320.621.222.121.220.614.111.310.210.610.29.911.814.314.215.117.117.8

    Puerto Rico......................................................

    Saint Kitts and Nevis2.13.47.030.938.140.543.353.155.777.8100.6111.4107.7105.7102.1108.5116.8113.8120.4132.9153.4173.8192.7206.6199.6201.1228.7

    Saint Lucia79.7100.5113.2115.2114.9116.391.573.969.568.173.180.981.287.990.991.492.399.2103.5110.8116.8129.6134.4143.1144.6143.4143.5

    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines2.02.33.85.66.57.512.514.718.222.824.326.930.743.261.868.580.3107.7127.7140.1149.2150.8152.0160.8165.9167.8172.4

    Trinidad and Tobago21.722.021.523.525.027.041.942.646.952.246.747.349.366.772.272.673.491.198.696.989.392.098.990.987.078.962.4

    Turks and Caicos Islands......4.83.93.43.51.51.61.61.51.43.73.22.92.91.61.51.41.31.41.21.24.40.619.524.4

    United States Virgin Islands......................................................

    Virgin Islands......................................................

    West Indies......................................................

    Asia and Oceania5.05.56.77.17.78.79.08.98.68.69.29.810.111.012.012.213.218.722.026.626.526.223.123.423.523.524.9

    Asia4.95.56.67.17.68.69.08.98.68.69.19.710.011.011.912.213.218.722.026.626.526.223.123.423.523.524.9

    West Asia3.34.67.38.59.712.913.912.011.711.19.610.110.09.99.99.28.99.410.110.09.410.610.011.711.914.516.6

    Abu Dhabi......................................................

    Bahrain1.81.72.43.97.110.211.210.015.218.812.825.842.933.935.441.173.075.380.281.874.175.573.469.366.862.071.0

    Iran, Islamic Republic of3.12.82.21.71.73.53.52.52.52.52.12.02.02.02.02.01.92.12.12.12.22.11.82.01.81.72.1

    Iraq-0.2-0.3-0.2-0.2-0.2-0.2-0.2-0.1-0.1-0.1-0.1-0.3-0.2-0.3-0.3-0.4-0.3-0.4-0.2-0.2-0.1-0.2-0.2-0.31.02.33.0

    Jordan25.126.826.526.127.126.222.121.523.634.636.534.728.126.123.521.921.525.627.328.537.138.241.549.372.2105.5114.2

    Kuwait0.10.10.10.20.10.20.10.10.10.10.20.30.40.40.30.41.41.52.02.01.61.21.20.80.70.90.8

    Lebanon0.50.60.80.61.11.61.62.21.41.71.91.31.31.11.21.31.712.918.623.729.937.742.155.461.173.280.9

    Oman7.67.19.110.411.111.616.316.017.516.914.616.215.516.616.515.614.514.416.915.412.612.69.211.19.99.710.8

    Palestinian Territory..............................3.88.912.517.320.822.624.927.625.025.325.725.2

    Qatar1.11.01.21.41.11.41.61.51.00.90.91.51.93.04.75.48.610.615.113.410.812.414.414.614.713.814.4

    Saudi Arabia-3.50.89.316.122.326.332.530.729.226.020.918.718.119.013.713.410.910.411.810.89.39.49.48.68.210.714.9

    Syrian Arab Republic42.633.231.729.829.056.058.355.748.657.153.248.241.639.451.447.843.341.138.539.236.934.834.637.034.032.728.7

    Turkey12.912.613.914.715.313.812.410.910.89.87.47.98.17.510.88.88.78.78.79.99.613.510.214.012.817.819.6

    United Arab Emirates1.41.21.61.92.51.82.72.73.53.22.22.32.63.73.64.14.34.55.32.91.53.24.78.817.121.522.0

    Yemen5.76.46.05.76.36.97.77.06.18.34.611.327.044.743.232.529.024.522.914.713.812.712.48.59.06.13.0

    South, East and South-East Asia5.75.96.36.46.77.27.57.97.77.99.09.610.011.212.312.814.020.524.730.130.329.425.826.026.125.726.8

    East Asia6.57.17.47.47.88.28.89.18.68.39.29.29.510.812.012.213.123.125.233.733.832.927.127.427.627.529.1

    China0.40.50.60.91.32.02.83.43.53.95.46.37.710.613.714.415.617.018.418.617.917.116.615.514.313.711.1

    Hong Kong, China73.575.176.086.080.775.069.768.966.760.858.651.948.147.447.849.250.7141.4134.9248.2269.9251.8205.4240.8273.3303.0405.7

    Korea, Democratic People's Republic of..............0.00.04.03.95.25.76.78.614.86.89.910.310.19.89.49.410.712.311.712.1

    Korea, Republic of2.12.12.12.02.12.22.42.32.22.22.02.02.12.01.91.82.12.75.66.57.48.88.38.28.78.38.0

    Macao, China271.8265.2243.6244.8211.9205.2180.5140.3120.7102.386.174.456.549.344.540.342.442.145.147.445.947.947.744.938.447.041.3

    Mongolia............0.00.00.00.00.01.01.21.92.53.14.57.510.014.119.222.127.134.032.738.031.2

    Taiwan Province of China5.65.15.14.25.04.65.15.45.35.45.95.95.45.55.65.76.16.67.37.75.513.09.512.012.312.414.2

    South Asia0.90.90.90.90.91.01.11.11.01.11.21.41.61.82.12.63.44.14.74.54.74.85.45.86.06.06.5

    Afghanistan0.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.30.30.30.40.60.40.40.40.40.60.60.80.40.40.40.40.3

    Bangladesh3.53.74.03.73.33.23.02.82.62.32.22.22.22.11.92.02.33.13.93.94.44.54.75.05.05.56.3

    Bhutan0.30.30.30.20.20.20.20.20.10.20.71.11.11.21.00.91.30.90.91.11.00.91.21.51.82.32.8

    India0.20.30.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.50.50.60.70.91.11.52.12.53.33.43.84.25.05.25.65.55.7

    Maldives11.410.84.13.81.92.66.19.78.910.211.612.913.413.915.115.315.616.117.217.919.020.822.322.622.723.421.4

    Nepal0.10.00.00.00.10.10.10.20.20.20.30.40.40.40.30.30.81.21.51.41.32.12.02.11.91.71.5

    Pakistan2.21.91.92.01.83.03.43.12.63.13.63.64.44.25.77.39.412.711.810.29.88.28.39.88.89.511.4

    Sri Lanka5.76.88.38.27.78.68.59.08.99.18.58.39.010.310.59.910.312.312.714.19.89.610.410.610.810.410.9

    South-East Asia9.79.610.411.411.613.013.615.115.215.317.818.918.919.621.021.923.926.646.244.844.343.041.842.443.141.839.5

    Brunei Darussalam0.40.20.30.50.50.60.70.60.60.90.91.01.11.31.412.324.738.965.978.789.6105.2127.1184.5165.3150.186.2

    Cambodia5.14.74.64.23.93.63.42.72.22.22.21.73.05.17.210.826.927.838.340.743.145.645.845.042.845.841.6

    Indonesia5.94.84.95.75.86.17.07.87.37.07.07.37.98.18.39.310.713.329.719.115.09.33.54.46.34.85.2

    Lao People's Democratic Republic0.70.50.50.40.40.10.10.10.40.81.41.92.34.77.911.918.124.336.635.932.133.133.129.325.523.324.9

    Malaysia21.121.522.621.019.223.722.021.520.320.823.425.328.530.830.832.335.742.362.461.958.438.639.439.636.836.336.0

    Myanmar0.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-0.0..1.25.49.711.111.712.515.621.329.356.655.653.153.141.045.447.644.538.5

    Philippines3.94.55.26.67.58.59.18.57.67.27.48.17.68.18.28.28.910.214.315.017.115.015.714.915.015.114.6

    Singapore45.750.654.452.152.960.063.072.471.771.282.682.472.671.477.778.281.178.0105.4124.1121.5140.3153.7160.2159.6159.3159.0

    Thailand3.03.33.74.34.35.15.35.56.27.79.710.511.011.310.910.510.88.822.825.424.428.830.334.232.933.033.0

    Timor-Leste....................0.20.228.925.422.522.719.520.918.326.522.742.445.848.248.646.547.0

    Viet Nam59.176.166.144.028.630.228.627.425.323.425.526.525.326.033.034.540.849.557.563.466.170.474.369.563.758.654.8

    Oceania17.217.619.318.117.719.116.615.815.718.520.419.817.920.718.418.820.219.923.224.026.527.226.423.821.620.923.0

    American Samoa......................................................

    Christmas Island......................................................

    Cocos (Keeling) Islands......................................................

    Cook Islands................4.318.624.121.320.618.416.215.445.373.698.177.042.640.534.324.619.919.118.1

    Fiji29.829.030.832.430.234.429.825.229.324.721.220.522.125.628.829.328.426.732.320.523.016.212.212.312.110.914.4

    French Polynesia0.10.10.50.20.30.30.20.20.21.92.43.53.23.13.12.82.83.63.73.94.33.73.74.23.83.83.6

    Guam......................................................

    Johnston Island......................................................

    Kiribati......-3.4-3.1-3.2-2.8-1.5-0.30.31.42.74.11.62.52.12.039.473.3100.6146.5180.3197.1200.5202.1187.9244.4

    Marshall Islands......................................................

    Micronesia, Federated States of......................................................

    Midway Islands......................................................

    Nauru......................................................

    New Caledonia1.82.42.83.13.53.32.42.01.51.82.82.82.53.33.12.62.63.23.13.24.34.35.87.77.67.58.9

    Niue......................................................

    Norfolk Island......................................................

    Northern Mariana Islands......................................................

    Palau................................-3.568.464.772.382.789.294.894.698.296.592.5

    Papua New Guinea26.525.928.925.325.127.928.628.729.036.548.241.734.437.029.434.437.430.642.951.651.959.660.852.544.942.252.6

    Pitcairn......................................................

    Samoa0.81.01.01.11.11.61.31.61.21.34.56.210.513.312.814.413.320.423.623.923.122.720.817.315.313.214.2

    Solomon Islands19.617.518.024.218.220.324.531.527.135.433.538.237.843.138.734.532.740.646.739.244.542.150.052.851.153.355.5

    Tokelau......................................................

    Tonga0.10.10.10.10.20.40.60.60.50.60.70.81.73.25.05.44.95.25.86.49.812.010.811.412.318.722.6

    Tuvalu............................2.12.02.22.12.52.5-4.70.1170.8135.8109.195.390.5

    Vanuatu29.037.444.748.746.052.355.662.960.968.671.874.385.196.0101.4102.2114.7121.7130.5137.6149.5163.7168.5149.0137.9134.6130.2

    Wake Island......................................................

    Wallis and Futuna Islands......................................................

    South-East Europe and the CIS (Transition economies)100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100