jyoti final trm paper
TRANSCRIPT
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Jyoti Yadav
MC- 10
Professor – Hany Babu
April19, 01!
"ndianisation of #n$lis%& 'esifi(ation
)*al Bo+bay +ei red alert t%a, )C%ill ar yaar, )You .ust s%ut up /yada na
bola ar, )Arey beta breafast to arti .a, )Metro stations par aa. - al se(urity
bad%a di $ayi %ai, )J2 e anti nationalist o ba%ar aro, )trade union i strie .ari
%ai, )You no3 3%at +u.%e ba%ut .or se boo% la$i %ai4 5%ese are t%e senten(es 3e
are speain$, readin$ and listenin$ in our day to day life4 6%at is t%is ne3 lan$ua$e7
t%at 3e are adoptin$7 6%en 3e loo at it, it neit%er appears as Hindi nor #n$lis%8 it
loos lie a ne3 for+ of lan$ua$e 3%i(% is t%e result of #n$lis% and Hindi, i4e4
Hin$lis%4 "t (an also be defined as t%e use of #n$lis% 3ords and stru(ture in Hindi or
Hindi 3ords in #n$lis%4 o3 (ertain uestions arise& 6%en did t%is Hin$lis% (o+e
into e:isten(e7 6%at purpose does it serve7 "s it t%e result of 'e+o(rati/ation of
Hindi 3it% #n$lis%7 5%is ;ne3 lan$ua$e; i4e4 Hin$lis% is spreadin$ in all t%e spa(es of
"ndian so(iety, be it so(ial +edia, ne3s a$en(ies, bolly3ood, radio stations, politi(al
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)@ent la3 a $%a+ aren ya Bill of "n(o+e 5a: a7
*ya ren apna na%iin %ai sense ri$%t no3-a-days
444'arness (%aya %ua %ai Hind +en (%aaron taraf
aa+ i b%i %ai na%iin baai na li$%t no3-a-days4
5%ere is anot%er poe+ 3ritten by *%atri 3%i(% in(ludes t%e line&
)Ja e ondon +ein badal daalen$e nation apna
5%ese poe+s are vie3in$ Hin$lis% fro+ Hindi point of vie34
*%atri %as distin$uis%ed different inds of Hindi& Dansriti/ed Hindi, 5%et% Hindi,
Maulvi;s Hindi, Muns%i;s Hindi in %is points4 But issi+ #/eiel E19F-00FG $ives
us a different aspe(t 3%i(% loos at Hin$lis% fro+ #n$lis% point of vie34 5%e poe+
3as 3ritten in Hindi but t%e poet %as added fe3 #n$lis% 3ords to $ive t%is poe+ a
satiri(al tone4 Citin$ a passa$e fro+ one of %er poe+s&
)6%y all t%e people of t%e 3orld
Are not follo3in$ Ma%at+a and%i,
" do not si+ply understandin$4
An(ient "ndian 6isdo+ is 100I (orre(t,
" s%ould say even 00I (orre(t4
But +odern $eneration is ne$atin$-
5oo +u(% $oin$ for fas%ion and forei$n purpose4
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r
)5%at s%op+an %e;s $ivin$ +e a soap
But ";+ findin$ it defe(tive version4
Do ";+ sayin$ very politely--
t%ou$% in Hindi ";+ sayin$ it,
and +y Hindi is not so $ood as +y #n$lis%,
Please to e:(use +e4 4 4
5%e se(ond passa$e +entioned above pro.e(ts t%at t%e poet is not speain$ in
#n$lis% but in Hindi, be(ause in t%e ind of (o++onpla(e everyday situation
des(ribed on t%e lines, even t%is ind of #n$lis% 3ould be in(o+pre%ensible to t%e
s%opeeper4#/eiel and Ayod%ya Prasad s%o3 t%e t3o sides of "ndian attitude
to3ards #n$lis% and it;s "ndiani/ation4 *%atri on one %and, %as sturdiness of a
propa$ator of Hindi, on t%e ot%er %and #/eiel, is t%at an$li(i/ed "ndian, 3%o is
lau$%in$ at "ndians by D%ob%a 'e4 D%e (a+e up 3it%
spi(y Hindi 3ords in %er s(ript to add so+e real /in$ and stin$4 5%e $ossipin$ about
t%e +ost popular for+ of entertain+ent- t%e Hindi fil+- 3as (onveyed in Hindi 3ords
in an #n$lis% +a$a/ine4 "t (ould be seen as an atte+pt to desi$n a lin$uisti(
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2ndi t%e (ondi of +y %eart8
*e%te %ai i pyar +ein,
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Mo+& )ood Mornin$ Beta 6ae up .aldi se, s(%ool e liye late n%i %ona %ai4
*id& )Mo+, please five +inutes aur4
&
)ine (ross artey artey 5rain padi
)5%an you baba .i
)Mai na apni favourite %un
)5u ori$inal pie(e %ai
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)5u+ %a+es%a aisi %i ba3aas arti %o ya aa. oi spe(ial o((asion %ai
)Ba(%pan se %i naa 444 +u.%e s%aadi arne a ba%ut (ra/e %ai, by $od
)5u+%e ut%aar +useu+ +ein ra%na (%a%iye 444 ti(et la$ni (%a%iye tu+%e de%nee liye
6e (an say t%at Hin$lis% is seen as a $ood option to (o++uni(ate 3it% +asses
in Cine+a be(ause Hindi %elps to (onne(t 3it% t%e lar$e nu+ber of people 3%ere as
#n$lis% 3ords serve status4 n t%e one %and Hindi %elps to relate, t%e ot%er %and
#n$lis% %elps to buy drea+s and (o++odities4 r 3e (an say t%at if Hindi is used to
e:press e+otions t%en #n$lis% is used as intelle(tual +ae-up4 5%e fa+ous lyri(ist
Prasoon Jos%i defends %is son$ =+asti i pat%s%aala> fro+ t%e +ovie @an$ de Basanti
t%at 3e need t%is sort of 3ords be(ause 3e (an easily e:press t%rou$% t%is lan$ua$e4
5%e si$nature 3ord of every +edia (%annel is =Breain$ e3s>4 5%ey purposely used
t%e (ode +i:in$ of lan$ua$es t%at appears fas(inatin$ to t%e people and %elp t%e+
+ain$ t%eir ne3s +ore spi(y and (at(%y4 5%e re$ular ti+e pass of t%e +asses is t%e
radio4 "ts rea(% %as al3ays been to t%e (o++on people4 @adio a$en(ies too, use t%is
%ybrid lan$ua$e for instan(e ?e:t son$ .o aap sun ne .a ra%e %ai 3o% %ai? ?ye $anna
(%art buster list +ay top one4 Do+e spe(ifi( Hindi 3ords for so+e spe(ifi( politi(al
(a+pai$ns depi(ts t%at t%is +i:ed lan$ua$e proves to be a +ilestone in rea(%in$ out
to
t%e people4
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"f 3e e:a+ine Hin$lis% in t%e arena of advertise+ents and daily soaps, it
see+s to fulfill t%e purpose of +aretin$ values by +i:in$ Hindi 3it% #n$lis% to
+aintain %ybridi/ed lan$ua$e Dnell adds to t%is ar$u+ent t%at, ?5%e +edia>s
tenden(y to ;$o native>, 3%ile (elebratin$ t%is pro(ess 3it% a(tive support fro+
in(reasin$ly vo(al lo(al +edia (orporations %as %elped t%e+ present t%e+selves as an
a((eptable, even nationalist fa(e of $lobali/ation?4 5%e do+inant position of Hin$lis%
%as been a(%ieved by t%e ads, for e:a+ple ?ife is not al3ays %a %a %e %e?, ?inda$i
3ins, ove By C%an(e? and ?#+otional Attya(%ar?45%ussu ar$ues t%at ? t%e rapid
liberali/ation of +edia and (ultural industries in "ndia and t%e in(reasin$ availability
of ne3 and sop%isti(ated (o++uni(ation te(%nolo$ies %as (reated a +aret of an
in(reasin$ly 6esterni/ed and (ulturally %ybridi/ed audien(e, 3it% $ro3in$
pur(%asin$ po3er and aspirations to a (onsu+erist lifestyle ? Epa$e QQQ"RG
@e(ently 3e %ave seen deliberate atte+pts of +edia %ouses in t%e J2
in(ident 3%ere t%e use of =(ode +i:in$ of lan$ua$es 3as used as a tool to pro+ote
parti(ular ideolo$ies4 Breain$ e3s& J2 anti nationalists a adda?, )2+ar %alid
%ai puri $%atna a Master+ind, ? J2 +ei pad%ayi ya 'es%daro%i i P4Hd? ? 'es% e
%ilaaf bolna J2 +e
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by +any ne3s a$en(ies to $ain 5@P4 ?Adars% liberals and Di(ulars of "ndia
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5%e survival of t%is lan$ua$e is also dependent on t%e yout%444 5%e yout% is t%e
presenter of any ne3 trend4 et>s loo at t%e senten(es of (olle$e $oin$ student&
% $od do se+ester b%i $aye, %a+e realise b%i n%i?
?ye% aisa fas%ion %ai?
?" told ya in student a(ti(ivists ne naa +e da+ ar ra%a %ai?
?Jab de%o tab internals aa.atey %ain?4
Do(ial +edia proves to be one of bi$$est platfor+ nonet%eless
People;s updates on
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%as be(o+e a part of our life4 )5%e (onstru(tion of a %appy blend is bot% visible an
visual t%rou$% Hin$lis% (ultural produ(ts – fil+s, ads, si$nboards s%ort te:t +essa$es,
tal s%o3s, 5-s%irt slo$ans, so(ial net3orin$ sites-pro+otin$ in overt 3ays a
lifestyle t%at allo3s you to be desi and (onsu+erist si+ultaneously
5oday t%is %ybrid lan$ua$e is be(o+in$ t%e instru+ent of e(ono+i( (apital4
"t +eans different to different people4 s a 3ay to in(rease t%eir 5@PD, for so+e it>s a 3ay to (li+b t%e
so(ial ladder, for so+e it is a 3ay to e:press t%e+selves and for so+e it %as be(o+e a
3ay of life4 But 3%at is (o++on a+on$ all of t%e+ is t%at Hin$lis% is be(o+in$ an
identity of t%e +asses4 5%e (o++er(ial interest is puttin$ bot% offi(ial lan$ua$es
to$et%er in t%e Hin$lis%4 5%is desifi(ation of Hindi and #n$lis% is t%e ne3 +antra to
survive4 6riters lie C%etan B%a$at and 'ur.oy 'utta %ave pro+oted t%e desifi(ation
of t%e lan$ua$es in t%eir fi(tions4 5%e lin$ua fran(a of present "ndian lan$ua$e (alled
Hin$lis% is lar$ely spoen by t%e (onsu+ers4 n bein$ ased about t%e use of
Hin$lis%, one 'el%i university student %as to say - ?Hin$lis% is no3 an a((epted
(urren(y in t%e popular (ulture of "ndia and t%is popular (ulture is t%e parti(ipant of
lin$uisti( revolt4?Do+e %old t%e opinion t%at +i:in$ of lan$ua$es is a bad idea as t%e
for+er lan$ua$e loses its purity, essen(e and identity4
Conclusion&
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5%e 3ay 3e loo at Hin$lis% is a (o+pilation of sub.e(tive opinions4 "s it t%e voi(e of
elites 3%o eep tryin$ to sell a sop%isti(ated version of lan$ua$es or is it )t%e
lan$ua$e of (asual (onversation on "ndian ter+s7 "s Hin$lis% erasin$ t%e $ap
bet3een )t%e #n$lis% speain$ elites and )t%e verna(ulars7 r is it (reatin$ a divide
bet3een t%e so-(alled perfe(t #n$lis% E3%i(% itself is in a tu$-of-3ar bet3een
A+eri(an #n$lis% and Britis% #n$lis%G and t%is 'esified version t%at people (an relate
3it%4 Jaise bhi dekho yaar , Hin$lis% see+s to be our inevitable fate t%at +ost of us
%ave su((u+bed to4
Bibliography:
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