judaism. key features/beliefs of judaism god = yahweh ▫monotheistic holy book ▫hebrew bible...

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Judaism

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Page 1: Judaism. Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism God = Yahweh ▫Monotheistic Holy Book ▫Hebrew Bible ▫Similar to the Old Testament of the Christian Bible

Judaism

Page 2: Judaism. Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism God = Yahweh ▫Monotheistic Holy Book ▫Hebrew Bible ▫Similar to the Old Testament of the Christian Bible

Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism

• God = Yahweh▫ Monotheistic

• Holy Book▫ Hebrew Bible▫ Similar to the Old

Testament of the Christian Bible

Page 3: Judaism. Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism God = Yahweh ▫Monotheistic Holy Book ▫Hebrew Bible ▫Similar to the Old Testament of the Christian Bible

Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism• God created the earth,

but man broke his law.

• Jewish people were chosen by God, and given rules to live by:▫ Ten Commandments

• Not keeping the law made people “unclean”

• Sacrifice was needed to be made clean again

Page 4: Judaism. Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism God = Yahweh ▫Monotheistic Holy Book ▫Hebrew Bible ▫Similar to the Old Testament of the Christian Bible

Key People of Judaism• Abraham = father of

the Jewish (Hebrew) people

• Moses = leader who was called by God to lead Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt

• King David = the greatest King of the Kingdom of Israel

Page 5: Judaism. Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism God = Yahweh ▫Monotheistic Holy Book ▫Hebrew Bible ▫Similar to the Old Testament of the Christian Bible

David

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The Jews were often at war with the tribes and nations around them.

Jewish kings were often warriors as well.

Page 6: Judaism. Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism God = Yahweh ▫Monotheistic Holy Book ▫Hebrew Bible ▫Similar to the Old Testament of the Christian Bible

The Law and “Ceremonial Cleanliness”

Page 7: Judaism. Key Features/Beliefs of Judaism God = Yahweh ▫Monotheistic Holy Book ▫Hebrew Bible ▫Similar to the Old Testament of the Christian Bible

From Kingdom to Captivity• Disobedience led to

the fall of the Jewish kings.

• The Hebrew people were taken into slavery by Babylonians.

• Jews believe a savior / messiah is coming to restore the kingdom