Joshua 5-6Their Hearts Melted; “holy” qodesh

qadosh; trumpet; shofar; God Tests Our Faith; Two Jericho's

A beautiful vineyard in the Land of Israel by Boruch Len. The Hebrew word for vineyard is 'kerem'.

BIBLE IN FIVEPastor Dave KooyersValley Bible FellowshipBox 433Boonville CA 95415http://www.slideshare.net/dkooyers www.ValleyBibleFellowship.org

(707) 895-2325God bless you as you examine His Word,Your servant in Christ, 2Cor. 4:5

These Microsoft PowerPoint presentations are provided "for the equipping of the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body of Christ" (Ephesians 4:12-15). To help Christians to "to grow up in all aspects into Him who is the head, even Christ." So that "we are no longer...tossed here and there...by every wind of doctrine." They may be downloaded and modified free of charge.

Matthew 10:8 …Freely you received, freely give.

Joshua 5:1, Their Hearts Melted• NAU Joshua 5:1 Now it came about when all the kings of

the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan to the west, and all the kings of the Canaanites who were by the sea, heard how the LORD had dried up the waters of the Jordan before the sons of Israel until they had crossed, that their hearts melted, and there was no spirit in them any longer because of the sons of Israel.

• NAU Joshua 2:11 "When we heard it, our hearts melted and no courage remained in any man any longer because of you; for the LORD your God, He is God in heaven above and on earth beneath.

• Joshua 7:5, 1 Samuel 14:16, Psalm 22:14, Matthew 2:3

Future Hearts Will Melt • NAS Isaiah 13:1 The oracle concerning Babylon… 4 A sound

of tumult … Of nations gathered together! The LORD of hosts is mustering the army for battle. 5 … To destroy the whole land. 6 Wail, for the day of the LORD is near! It will come as destruction from the Almighty. 7 Therefore all hands will fall limp, And every man's heart will melt. 8 And they will be terrified, Pains and anguish will take hold of them; They will writhe like a woman in labor, They will look at one another in astonishment, Their faces aflame. 9 Behold, the day of the LORD is coming, Cruel, with fury and burning anger, To make the land a desolation; And He will exterminate its sinners from it [not yet!].

Joshua 5:2, Flint Knives

• NAU Joshua 5:2 At that time the LORD said to Joshua, "Make for yourself flint knives and circumcise again the sons of Israel the second time.”

• I read about a surgeon who bow hunts and learn to chip flint arrowheads for hunting. He used flint knives for surgery on humans. He said they were sharper and more sterile than scalpels.

Let’s read Joshua 5:3-9

Joshua 5:5, Wikipedia Says…• “According to Genesis, God told Abraham to circumcise himself, his

household and his slaves as an everlasting covenant in their flesh, see also Abrahamic Covenant. Those who were not circumcised were to be "cut off" from their people (Genesis 17:10–14). Covenants in biblical times were often sealed by severing an animal, with the implication that the party who breaks the covenant will suffer a similar fate. In Hebrew, the verb meaning to seal a covenant translates literally as "to cut". It is presumed by Jewish scholars that the removal of the foreskin symbolically represents such a sealing of the covenant.[15] Moses might not have been circumcised; his sons were not, nor were some of his followers (Joshua 5: 4–7). Moses's wife Zipporah may have circumcised their son when God threatened to kill Moses (...kill Moses son - considering Gen 17:14) (Exodus 4: 24–26).”

• This quote “Moses might not have been circumcised” goes against…• Joshua 5:5 For all the people who came out were circumcised, but all the

people who were born in the wilderness along the way as they came out of Egypt had not been circumcised.

Joshua 5:6, Vineyard

• NAU Joshua 5:6 For the sons of Israel walked forty years in the wilderness, until all the nation, that is, the men of war who came out of Egypt, perished because they did not listen to the voice of the LORD, to whom the LORD had sworn that He would not let them see the land which the LORD had sworn to their fathers to give us, a land flowing with milk and honey.

• We are entering into the land of milk and honey, I thought it was interesting that the book of Joshua does not have one use of the word “vineyard”

Joshua 5:7, Circumcised

• NAU Joshua 5:7 …they had not circumcised them along the way. [40 yrs!]

• NAU Joshua 5:8 …until they were healed.• Gen 34:24…every male was circumcised…25…on

the third day, when they were in pain…• NAU Joshua 5:9 Then the LORD said to Joshua,

"Today I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you." So the name of that place is called Gilgal [1537, Gilgal, “rolling,” circle (of stones)] to this day.

Joshua 5:10, Kept The Passover

• NAU Joshua 5:10 While the sons of Israel camped at Gilgal they observed the Passover on the evening of the fourteenth day of the month on the desert plains of Jericho.

• NAU Exodus 12:6 'You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month, then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel is to kill it at twilight.

Joshua 5:12, The Manna Ceased • NAU Joshua 5:11 On the day after the Passover, on that very day,

they ate some of the produce of the land, unleavened cakes and parched grain. 12 The manna ceased on the day after they had eaten some of the produce of the land, so that the sons of Israel no longer had manna, but they ate some of the yield of the land of Canaan during that year.

• NAU Exodus 16:35 The sons of Israel ate the manna forty years, until they came to an inhabited land; they ate the manna until they came to the border of the land of Canaan.

• NAU John 49, 6:31 "Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, 'HE GAVE THEM BREAD OUT OF HEAVEN TO EAT.'"

• Nehemiah 9:20, Psalm 78:24, Hebrews 9:4 “golden jar holding the manna”, Revelation 2:17

Let’s read Joshua 5:13-15

Joshua 5:15, Sabbath

• NAU Joshua 5:15 The captain of the LORD'S host said to Joshua, "Remove your sandals from your feet, for the place where you are standing is holy." And Joshua did so.

• The captain of the LORD'S host is holy, commands respect, and receives it.

• “Who is this guy”• Matthew 12:8 "For the Son of Man is Lord of

the Sabbath."

John 1 Who Is This Lord Of The Sabbath?

• NAU John 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He was in the beginning with God. 3 All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being. 4 In Him was life, and the life was the Light of men… 14 And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, glory as of the only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth.

• NAU John 8:24 "Therefore I said to you that you will die in your sins; for unless you believe that I am He, you will die in your sins."

Colossians 1 Who Is This Lord Of The Sabbath?

• NAU Colossians 1:16 For by Him all things were created, both in the heavens and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities-- all things have been created through Him and for Him. 17 He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. 18 He is also head of the body, the church; and He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, so that He Himself will come to have first place in everything. 19 For it was the Father's good pleasure for all the fullness to dwell in Him, 20 and through Him to reconcile all things to Himself, having made peace through the blood of His cross; through Him, I say, whether things on earth or things in heaven.

Revelation 1 Who Is This Lord Of The Sabbath?

• NAU Revelation 1:8 "I am the Alpha and the Omega," says the Lord God, "who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.”… 17 When I saw Him, I fell at His feet like a dead man. And He placed His right hand on me, saying, "Do not be afraid; I am the first and the last, 18 and the living One; and I was dead, and behold, I am alive forevermore… [Revelation 22:13-16, …the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last… 16 "I, Jesus…]

• NAU Isaiah 43:10 …believe Me And understand that I am He. Before Me there was no God formed, And there will be none after Me. 11 "I, even I, am the LORD, And there is no savior besides Me. [Titus 3:6 …Jesus Christ our Savior, Titus 2:13 …our great God and Savior, Christ Jesus,]

Joshua 5:15, “holy”

• NAU Joshua 5:15 …the place …is holy." …• The captain of the LORD'S host made the place holy.• NAU Exodus 3:2 The angel of the LORD appeared to

him in a blazing fire from the midst of a bush… 5 Then He said, "Do not come near here; remove your sandals from your feet, for the place on which you are standing is holy ground.” 6 He said also, "I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob." Then Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God. 7 The LORD said…

Joshua 5:15, “holy” qodesh

• NAU Joshua 5:15 …the place …is holy." …• NAU Exodus 3:5 …the place on which you are

standing is holy ground.”• 06944… qodesh…• Meaning: apartness, sacredness• Usage: consecrated…, dedicated…, holiness(9),

Holy(6), holy(263), …most holy place(6),…sacred(2),…, sanctuary(65)… [I count 27 different translations in those eclipses]

Joshua 5:15, “holy” qodesh

• NAU Joshua 5:15 …the place …is holy." …• NAU Exodus 3:5 …the place..is holy..• Where ever “the angel of the LORD”, the

captain of the LORD’S host, is standing is holy. Even the ground is holy.

• This is never said of an angel, a created being, only the creator of all things, God.

Joshua 5:15, “holy” qodesh

• NAU Joshua 5:15 …the place …is holy." …• NAU Psalm 51:11 Do not cast me away from Your

presence And do not take Your Holy Spirit from me.• First use of the “Holy Spirit,” the qodesh ruach• NAU Isaiah 6:3 And one called out to another and

said, "Holy, Holy, Holy [qadosh], is the LORD of hosts, The whole earth is full of His glory.”

• <06918> … qadosh (872c)• Meaning: sacred, holy, Origin: from the same as

6944, Usage: consecrated…, Holy…

Let’s read Joshua 6

Joshua 6Do Not Shout, trumpet, shofar

Joshua 6:1, Jericho Walls

• NAU Joshua 6:1 Now Jericho was tightly shut because of the sons of Israel; no one went out and no one came in. 2 The LORD said to Joshua, "See, I have given Jericho into your hand, with its king and the valiant warriors.

Joshua 6:1, Modern Jericho

Joshua 6:1, Modern Jericho

• The city of Jericho from the ruins of the old walls. • Daniel Case, Panorama (stitched from two images by scripts in

Photoshop) of Jericho, West Bank, seen from the ruins of the "the walls that came tumbling down ..."

An aerial view of Jericho, showing the ruins of Tell es-Sultan,

Dwelling foundations unearthed at Tell es-Sultan in Jericho, by A. Sobkowski

Tower of Jericho, Tell es-Sultan archaeological site, ca. 7000 BC, by Reinhard Dietrich

Joshua 6:3March Around The City

• NAU Joshua 6:3 "You shall march around the city, all the men of war circling the city once. You shall do so for six days.

• Nelson Study Bible, Page 362, says," The site of Jericho measured less than half a mile in circumference, only about 7 acres, so the march around the city would have been completed quickly…"

Joshua 6:4, “seven”

• NAU Joshua 6:4 "Also seven priests shall carry seven trumpets of rams' horns before the ark; then on the seventh day you shall march around the city seven times, and the priests shall blow the trumpets.

• Chapter 6 uses the word “seven” a total of 11 X’s. “seven” is important in this chapter; 7 priests, trumpets, times, days.

Joshua 6:4Who Is The Lord Of The Sabbath?

• Joshua 6:4 …priests shall carry… the ark; then on the seventh day…seven times…

• Matthew 12:8 "For the Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.

• The Lord commanded that;• The priests lead this battle• The Ark leads the procession into battle• The LORD commanded 7 times as much work to be

done on the Sabbath.

Joshua 6:10, Silence

• Joshua 6:10 But Joshua commanded the people, saying, "You shall not shout nor let your voice be heard nor let a word proceed out of your mouth, until the day I tell you, 'Shout!' Then you shall shout!"

• Revelation 8:1 When the Lamb broke the seventh seal, there was silence in heaven for about half an hour.

• Psalm 65:1 For the choir director. A Psalm of David. A Song. There will be silence before You, and praise in Zion, O God, And to You the vow will be performed.

Joshua 6:10, Do Not Shout

• Joshua 6:10 …I tell you, 'Shout!' Then you shall shout!"

Joshua 6:20, God Tests Our Faith• NAU Joshua 6:20 So the people shouted, and priests blew the

trumpets; and when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, the people shouted with a great shout and the wall fell down flat, so that the people went up into the city, every man straight ahead, and they took the city.

• NAU Hebrews 11:30 By faith the walls of Jericho fell down after they had been encircled for seven days.

• Usually God tests our faith, and our obedience. It could be as simple as;

• NAU John 9:7 and said to him, "Go, wash in the pool of Siloam " (which is translated, Sent). So he went away and washed, and came back seeing.

• NAU John 3:14 "And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up; 15 that whoever believes may in Him have eternal life.

• NAU 2 Kings 5:14 So he went down and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan…

Joshua 6:20, Trumpet, Shofar• NAU Joshua 6:20

…the people heard the sound of the trumpet [7782, shophar]…

• Jerusalem Daily Photo

• In today's photo by Yehoshua Halevi an IDF soldier sounds the shofar at the Western Wall…

Joshua 6:20, Trumpet, Shofar• Jerusalem Daily Photo, Yehoshua Halevi took today's Jerusalem

picture of a sight that's growing very common as the Jewish holidays approach - a sales display full of shofars, the traditional Jewish instrument made of ram's horns!

Joshua 6:20, Trumpet, Shofar• Jerusalem Inspiration, “Music has always played a significant role in

the Bible. The earliest instruments are mentioned in the Book of Genesis (4:21). Moses sings a great song of gratitude after the splitting of the sea, and Israel sings a similar song after being saved from peril in the desert (Numbers 21:17). Priests and Levites use instruments on holidays as well as to signal important meetings for the camp. Elisha asks for a harpist in order to receive the divine word (II Kings 3:15). But above all, King David is the musician par excellence. David is introduced as a singer who would play his instrument to soothe the soul of Saul (I Samuel 16:23). He composes music, writes psalms and even invents new instruments to be used in the Temple (see I Chronicles 23:5). One of the best-known musical instruments in the Jewish tradition is the 'shofar', or ram's horn. It is blown to welcome the Jewish New Year (Rosh Hashana)…”

Joshua 6:20, Assuming the Worstby Cregg Puckett

• “A new pastor decided to visit the children's Sunday school. The teacher introduced him and said, "Pastor, this morning we're studying Joshua.” "That's wonderful," said the new pastor, "Let's see what you're learning. Who tore down the walls of Jericho?" Little Johnny shyly raised hand and offered, "Pastor, I didn't do it.” Taken aback the pastor asked, "Come on, now, who tore down the walls of Jericho?" The teacher, interrupting, said, "Pastor, little Johnny's a good boy. If he says he didn't do it, I believe he didn't do it." Flustered, the pastor went to the Sunday school director and related the story to him. The director, looking worried, explained, "Well, sir, we've had some problems with Johnny before. Let me talk to him and see what we can do." Really bothered now by the answers of the teacher and the director, the new pastor approached the deacons and related the whole story, including the responses of the teacher and the director. A white-haired gentleman thoughtfully stroked his chin and said,

• "Well, Pastor, I move we just take the money from the general fund to pay for the walls and leave it at that."

Joshua 6:26, Prophecy Fulfilled• NAU Joshua 6:26 Then Joshua made them take an

oath at that time, saying, "Cursed before the LORD is the man who rises up and builds this city Jericho; with the loss of his firstborn he shall lay its foundation, and with the loss of his youngest son he shall set up its gates.”

• NAU 1 Kings 16:34 In his days Hiel the Bethelite built Jericho; he laid its foundations with the loss of Abiram his firstborn, and set up its gates with the loss of his youngest son Segub, according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke by Joshua the son of Nun.

Joshua 6:26, Prophecy Fulfilled• NAU Joshua 6:26 Then Joshua made them take an

oath at that time, saying, "Cursed before the LORD is the man who rises up and builds this city Jericho; with the loss of his firstborn he shall lay its foundation, and with the loss of his youngest son he shall set up its gates.”

• NAU 1 Kings 16:34 In his days Hiel the Bethelite built Jericho; he laid its foundations with the loss of Abiram his firstborn, and set up its gates with the loss of his youngest son Segub, according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke by Joshua the son of Nun.

Joshua 6:26, Two Jericho's• NAU Joshua 6:26 … builds this city Jericho; with the

loss of his firstborn…• The NT clearly shows two first century Jericho’s;

Matthew 20:29-30 OT or NT Jericho, Two Men

• Matthew 20:29 As they were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed Him. 30 And two blind men sitting by the road, hearing that Jesus was passing by, cried out, "Lord, have mercy on us, Son of David!“

• Mark 10:46 Then they came to Jericho. And as He was leaving Jericho with His disciples and a large crowd, a blind beggar named Bartimaeus [he was the speaker], the son of Timaeus, was sitting by the road.

• Luke 18:35 As Jesus was approaching Jericho, a blind man was sitting by the road begging. 36 Now hearing a crowd going by, he began to inquire what this was. 37 They told him that Jesus of Nazareth was passing by.

• 2 men includes 1, archeology has found 2 Jericho’s, old and new, close together

OT Jericho

Jericho Now

The Christ in Prophecy Journal, By Nathan Jones

• “Passing through the Judean Wilderness, we drive by the city of Jericho. With all that room on the surrounding plain, it's easy to imagine hundreds of thousands of Israelites marching around the ancient city walls until they all fell down (Josh. 6).”

The Christ in Prophecy Journal, By Nathan Jones

• “The barrenness of the Dead Sea region with its steep and rocky terrain covered in veins of white salt is a lonely spectacle to behold.”

So, in conclusion;

THE END• 'Natural Architecture' of Italy

Genesis 18:11 Power Is Perfected In Weakness

• Today is November 7, 2012• Verse of the Day -- 2 Corinthians 12:9

My grace is sufficient for you, for power is perfected in weakness.THOUGHT FOR THE DAY

• God can use our weakness as well as our strengths.MINI BIBLE STUDY FOR THE DAY

• We tend to think that if we are strong in an area, God could really use us for His kingdom. But the Bible is full of examples where God specifically used a weakness to show His strength.

• Moses was a poor speaker.Then Moses said to the LORD, "Please, Lord, I have never been eloquent, neither recently nor in time past, nor since You have spoken to Your servant; for I am slow of speech and slow of tongue." — Exodus 4:10 Yet God used him mightily as a spokesperson on Israel's behalf.

• Peter, John and James were hot-headed and impulsive.James, the son of Zebedee, and John the brother of James (to them He gave the name Boanerges, which means, "Sons of Thunder") —Mark 3:17 Yet God used them to be patient with the building of the early church.

• So rather than look only at your strengths as tools God could use, broaden your thinking to include ANYTHING God may want to use from your life, including your weaknesses.

• Genesis 18:11 Now Abraham and Sarah were old, advanced in age; Sarah was past childbearing.

Joshua 6:26, Foundations Are Important

• Isaiah 28:16 Therefore thus says the Lord GOD, "Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone, a tested stone, A costly cornerstone for the foundation, firmly placed. He who believes in it will not be disturbed.

• Joshua 6:26 Then Joshua made them take an oath at that time, saying, "Cursed before the LORD is the man who rises up and builds this city Jericho; with the loss of his firstborn he shall lay its foundation, and with the loss of his youngest son he shall set up its gates."

Joshua 5:15, Yom Kippur