john winthrop & american expansion

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John Winthrop & American Expansion City Upon a Hill

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John Winthrop & American Expansion. City Upon a Hill. ESSENTIAL QUESTION. What were the major causes and effects of various expansionary times in U.S. history - i.e., territorially, economically and or politically? *documents: John Winthrop's City Upon A Hill,. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What were the major causes and effects of various expansionary times in U.S. history - i.e., territorially,

economically and or politically? *documents: John Winthrop's City Upon A Hill,

ESSENTIAL QUESTION

Puritans were a Calvinist sect of the Church of England who wanted to eliminate all Catholic vestiges of the Anglican Church. They wanted to “purify’ the church and eliminate the Episcopal structure and teaching authority of the church.

King James I was a high Anglican and worked to keep much of the Catholic tradition in the Church of England. Charles believed in the “Divine Right of Kings” and persecuted Protestant sects (along with Roman Catholics). Frustrated Puritans looked to move elsewhere.

Wealthy Puritans, such as John Winthrop, looked to settle on English plantations

in subjugated Ireland.

Instead, in 1629 they formed the Massachusetts Bay Company to fund the expedition and settlement of a

Puritan colony in North America.

In Massachusetts, the Puritans hoped to create a society

based on the teachings of the Bible and totally in line with God’s Divine will for all

humankind.

The new society would serve as a model for England and all of Europe.

They considered the English Civil War to overthrow Charles (1642-1648) to be proof that their Holy Society had worked and had inspired

others to act.

Lesson Preparation Process

A Teaching Primary Sources

Activity

Evaluate the Document

Author- Who was the person or persons writing it?Reason- Why did he, she, or they write it? What was its purpose?Time- When was the Document written?IImmediate effects- What happened as a direct result of this document? Subsequent effects- What later events could claim the document as a

cause or inspiration? To whom- Who was the intended audience? (Also, what audiences

listened to it since?)

Mark the Document’s Fingerprints on other points in

History: American Revolution

Abolitionism

Mexican War

Civil War

Spanish-American War

World Wars I & II

Civil Rights

Peace Corps

Cold War

War on Terror

in future lessons to show students continuity and contrasts in history