jobs and carrier

7/30/2019 Jobs and Carrier

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At the end of the secondary studies ........ 3The world of work ,. ..,...,....... BBusiness life

Leaving a job 39404Bolutions.,

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Explain thefolIowing expressionsin English.

6.treffifughomffiFEvery summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel toother countries looking for work and 1. .... . Most of theopportunities are in 2. ......,...... mainly connected with tourismand agriculture. The 3. ,.,,.. ,. is usually poor, but mostpeople work abroad for the thrill of travel. You can pick grapesin France, work on a family campsite, entertain kids in American4. ..,,, and of course there are always jobs in hotels andrestauranis.But it is not as easy as it used to be to find work. Unless youspeak the language of the country well, there will be very fewopenings. lf you work as a nanny with a family in ltaly, then ofcourse you will have to speak ltalian.Don't 5, ., to have an easy time abroad. You reallyhave to work hard and you won't 6. . much. As soonasthe holidayseason finishes, theywill 7.,....,....... you,lf you don't work hard. or if your B. .,........ ..... doesn't likeyou, you will get the sack.

Many families in your country send their children abroad for a year orfor the summer to study foreign languages. Write your opinion to theeditor of a newspaper on this topic. Write about the following issuesin about 200 words:

Cornplete the text with' the fo|lowing words.

9) what are theadvantages anddisadvantages of thiskind of work?

! The reasons for the growing interest towards these study trip! The advantages of this way of learning languages.l] The possible disadvantages.! Would you recommend it to others or would you like toparticipate in such a study tour?

pay --t Bexpect - adventureearn - summer campsemployer - get rid of


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'fu'ffi ffifuil unomds:lMY,educationa} history is a pretty ordinary story. As my mother,,didn't go out to work and l didn't have to . .. . .. . . , either a day'nufery o| 2. .,,.,..., school, ] started my formal 3. ........, at,the:age,,of,six,,!nla srypll schoo} where there were only lowerto the,obig,li,sehool;which:wnlt,Q,uita,,,n ei urt',a,th old n:b,ut }l:ufui .Aft r,,6l ,,.,,.,,-., lprir,ry',ChOol, l Went, on to a 7. .;,,.,.,. grammi,eho1 whefwere p-retty,high,and,th i w re won,dedul people in our huge class.,,Althouhwasnit prtieularlY good atthe sCience l0, .,.,....,..,,, 1think it was clear that l had

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1,1. ...,:..,.,.,.,,.,.,. forlangu,ages, so after my 12.."".-.,...,.. l decided t 13. ...],,,,;,;,for admission to, the Faculty of lJumanities at ELTE. l was 4. ..,.,.,.,, and lthe most enjoyable part of my education. lt was a great change aftor,semndryschool, l enjoyed the freedom, and l 5. ....... a lot better than earlier. ln fact l wasone of the best students in my year. l 16. .........., from university in 1979, and lgot a 17. .. in English Literature and Linguistics. l have been working as ateacher both in secondary and 18. education ever since. rj levelet az instrukcik alapjn!A gondolatok sorrendj t ne cser ldfel!

Egyete mista/ iskols vagy smost egy ves sztnd jatply zolmeg a Norwichi Egyetemen. rjlevelet, amelyben megplyzod ameghirdetett sztnd jat! A lev l tartalmazza a kvetkezket:zemlyi adataidat.Tanr:!mnyaidat, iskolai v gzetts gedet,iskolaiiegyetemilfiskolai tanulmnyi eredn,l nyeidet.zakma| rdekld si ierletedet.Jelenikezsed a meghirdetett sztnd jra.

1"z,J"4" Fvli rtplyzod meg ppen ezt az sztnd jat smik a terveid ajvre, ha az sztrd jat sikerl einyerned?

Elhatroztad, hogy au pair-k nt k vnsz Angliban dolgozni. Az egyik angol jsgban megjelent hirdet sre vlaszolva levelet rsz,amelyben:1. Bemutatkozol, le rod, hogy jelenleg mivelfoglalkozol, seml t stteszel a csaldodrl;2. Le rod,hogyan tanultl angolul, smost milyen szinten llsz;3. Utalsz a hirdet sben rnegjelent egy b felt telekre(nemdohnyz vagy, van jogos tvnyod);4, Le rod,mi rtszeretn l au-pair lenni (gyerekekhez valviszonyod, nyelvtanuls, Anglia jobb megismer se);5, Fejezd ki rem nyed a v|aszra!


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A.) Match theexpressions wltntheir meanings,

B.) Use the words from the list above in thecorrect form to complete the text .My brother didn't have a job last year so he was 1 . ..,..,.....,. But fortunately, he found a good job, where he 2, ..... ,.. a lotof money. He is very happy now because it is a 3. .,.,....,.. job,Heworks 4-....., an internationalcompany, and he is 5. ,.,.....for the export department. lt is not 6. ........., so he doesn't have tostart work early. He works in7. ,. but he doesn't work exactlyeight hours because he does a lot of B. ,.... so sometimes hefinishes at night, He is very young but he knows 9. .,.,..., of hisprofession, and he will be a real expert when he 10. .. ... at theage of sixty,

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1, to get a job2. a skilled worker,3. a full-tirr,re j,bl,1,:,,,,:4,;., XP.Ort.' :,,.,',:,',..,,,,..","",'6..higlfi,,larv.,,,,,.7,,,t.,,clck,lin,,.,l',.',,,,,, :9. an employer10. a day shift11. paid holidays

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where y(,i picke{' up yur nEiish C"@fuffiwureffi@omaffiaanffig oMamfuffi"HbM odHffio oMfunom@ $trrWrite his questions.and wny you are iearning ityou do or a livingif it's a wel|-paid j*b in 1-1ungary and if yotlare satis ied with your salaryaxactly what k!nd of work yot"l dowhat you firrd rnost inte resting / iiring lpleasant l it"t,itating about your workif ynu have your aturdays offhow many htours a w*ek you work,} if you ar* paid by the we*knr mnn+h

SWffiWufi hMfficorrect them.

&WffiOfuu offiM ofudffiftfiom,7,}1flexi-tirne 2,} rnaternity leave3j on sfrlke 4,} promotion 5.) shift work

D e.) Getting a higher position in your job or profession.Example: l was laid aff, so l have a jab naw1.) She's a workaholic; she hates going to work every day,2.) l fell very well, so l'm on sick3,) l got laid off from my job at the factory, so l still work there,4.) You're so good at your job we've decided to fire you.

a.) Work for different periods of time each week(e.g. nights one week, mornings the next week).b,) You can start and finish work any time withincertain limits (e.g. start between Bam and 9,30am, inish between 4.30pm and 6,00pm).c.) A period of time off work for a woman who isexpecting / has just had a new baby.d.) Not working because of an industrial dispute(e,g, asking for more pay).

5.} Bill's wife has just had a baby, so he's on maternity leave.


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*^rLv Present your schoo|l, erirt'' -i you, friend;i...,:" or workplacin a letter,

u. nm*tlworx*ow long nave y?l3j_-:*::;HoW long_no:"j;; What about yourWhv did }oU ui luv"" ,^x^^lmates?n",-;i-,y*:::-.y,olieaguec nge or not?Would you like to cna

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1.) Are you on good terms with your colleagues?;. ;;* "9*'" *"',."J::1fi:,"JJ"rT,ff;:;r" work you 1 _o11no?i.i o" you think you are *:.111':':ru""'.L;;;; in tn" immediate future?l n*:mH: ;;+!";iii[T,;'"n il"," s a chance, dur n9the next t"*, y"""|oi-oi'"'n'nn " T,lof responsibility?6,) Are your sugges'"*,"""*"Jwellby your boss?7.) lf you have a nr;;;; work to do, do your colleagues offer tohelp you? la_ f, ^^ mattars concerning the firm by your boss?8,) Are you ever consulted on matters con;.i ;""; your firm give you a bonu,l ,, _ ,10.) Do you invite ,"" """nues at the office to your home?1 .)Can you *ur" -"nO, ,""i out of your salary?12.) Do rour. o"r."n'l'u]l-O ,"rutions think you have a good job?13.) Do you think '''L n"""",ry to be "*"n'y dressed at your work?14.) Are you attowed-' *"*" some time ott t,o* your work for urgent

personal reasons? ,. _,_ i+^r^cte to be vour own?ersonal reasol l , be your own?15.) Do you consider your firm's ]*"r.":]:: ; p-resent jonz;;.i il;;"u been longer than threeY":.::. ;;i"j"tt", working hours?,t;.i ;;;; ""a,ion demands it, do you mtn18.) Do you feel "" n"" O"ss expects you to do too much?19.) Do you conside, you, no"" to be sparing with his or her praise?20.) Do you feel 'r,"'vou, talents ":" ?:]::"T]',ir'l"", kind of work?.!-"".you ever been particu:,:,_:,1ii,,0 a week extra salary, in

another KlnO Ul """'i]-_'..^,_*^i "r" voU WOrn OUt?'a r *n"" uour day's work is finished,are y

24.) Do you conside, n""I. *",n'"n 1"_T,^:: Oe too long?25.) Do you consider iiat Uusiness and private lifenever mix?


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'..m..,,.,,.,.'',' ,,'l" l"-fuffiufibffiomfu r.} a.)Affisry ffi ofu6nffi 7 eremore&offiFa A/ phrase is not directlyrelated to money?

2.) Which word / phrase refers to areduction?3.) Which word / phrase refers to moneyspent?4.) Which word / phrase is usuallyexpressed a$ a percentage, which may go upor down?

&Filnfugnpsftnfuffi"Tfuffiffir@f@dhffiunondb (2)f,,&L!',wTh* year staried very badly with a il }s.

inr sales in the irst quarter, This was largely*r'" " ,due to the strength of the pound and very high (3)i"{4)r .., for the business sector, Fortunately therewa an improvernent irr the second haif of the year, ales stoppgd(5) f ...,, ,, " by 1,4ay, they began io (6)r(7} s ..,.,, during the surnmer anrd early auturnn andthen lrr Noverrlber and December they (8)r)d , ,. .. .., and left the company feeling much rnoreoptimistic about the future. Overall perhaps it had not been a greaty*ar, but the chairman thought the company would still(10)m. a reasonable {11} p, ......,,,. onthe trading for the whole year, despite the {12) l,. . . " , , .suffered in the first quarter,

1 -raw \l . : "-,2 - interesi l| 0j economyl - nreat I d} *xpendituren \ *^+^5 - public e) maierials6 - strong A|l even


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The most important ones:

choose the fourmost important andthe one least importntthing. Discuss yourdecision.

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The least important one:


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& Aw repofu b rrnrfrng am fuftrvfigvufiIhmoffuwofuftnamffibgnremW flnEnfuffifu@Reporter: 1 , .,, ..,.,.,..Worker: l'm foreman of this workshop.Reporter: 2. ......-.Worker: For twenty years now. So l know every corner of the workshop.Reporter: 3. ... ..Worker: Well, as you see we rnake bicycles here.Reporter: 4, ......Worker: This here? That's the place where the different parts of the bicycleare fixed onto the frame, As you see the conveyor belt passes along at apretty high speed, but workers get used to it within a couple of days.Reporter: 5. . .. .....Worker: lt wouldn'i be economical io stop it for the night so it works round the clock and the workershave got to do shift work. Wo ld you like to take the place of one of the workers and try ii yourself?Reporter:6. .,...Worker: Never mind| Even skiiled workers can't always do ii in time^ The people over there in thepaint-shop will wonder why that bicycle has only got one wheel!Reporter: 7 . ..,......Worker: l00 bicycles a day, bui sometimes we fall behind the norm as there are always fauliyproducis as well,Reporter: B..,.,,.Worker: No, thank goodness. We have very little in fact, Strict safety precautions have beenintroduced lately.Reporter:9. ,....,Worker: There are quite good chances for promotion, Courses are arranEed in working hours totrain unskilled workers and oun bonus scheme encourages workers to increase production,

7"fiffihfuunoffiufibfuffiddffifih

(Some key words andidiams that may helpyou: newe - racking;autput; number ofaccidents; financialand trainingfacilities given.)

1.) the things that are made in afactory to be sold2.) where the products aremnufactured in the factory.) *h"r" the products are keptwen they leave the factory4,) the people who check theoroducts during manufacturei.) tr," process of making goods*ni"n i. done by machines6.) the arrangement of the factory,*"r" each orker makes part of

a.} assembly lineb,) warehousec,) gcodsd,} autornatione.) the shop floorf,) supervisors

the product, then passes it to thenext worker to continue, q?


19/52

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oso \9fl" R dh of fu fut@ aDDmsffiore h fu ffid @ftnfuffiryry9,ryryrcftfuRM 4T* #_ bbreviation ltfieaning We say .,.ffi ffi etc. and so on (et cetera) 'and so on'or 'et cetera'ffiffiffifl e.g. for example {exempli gratia) ' or example' or for instanceW 619 care of (in an address) 'care of'a.m, be ore noon (ante meridiem) 'a.m.',, p m a ter noon (post meridiem) 'p.m.'.: Rd road (in an address) 'road'PTO Please Turn Over (at the bottom of a page} 'please turn over'PS after writing (postscript) 'PS'US United States 'US'

1,30 {a) Friday"a,"7.,*, Ann.1 .,*,1{).,*i Ann, ,_/ ?_':''""""''' i |'m just going out to visit my mother. l'll be back this evening (about 7l {b) , ) No time to go shopping. Haven't got anything for dinner,,i tonight. Can you get bread, tomatoes, beef, {c}."".. .,..,.? And getry W l tonight. Can you get bread, tomatoes, beef, {c}."".. .,..,.? And getl, li something to drink {d)",...-.,,-.. wine.,l1/^n)-.t,i l (e} . ,,,.,, Someone phoned for you. Fred Somers. Friend of yours:i t"'-" ,r{ just anived from {f}..,...,,.,,. (l think he said Chicago). His address:

PTo nP s P td !/" ros "CRYP tro

".",n*,**,, )'" {g} - Mr and Mrs Watson, 14 York {hi, , , London N4,He'll:o*,a*' phone again. l said {i}..,...."".,. .a @o@ ofu {") ]^9y,:Yj.".y,:Tg was written onlhe other side of the page.-- :/,\^ Why didn't you write at the bottom?ffiufi hfururiruirHirnrloNALFooTBALL'lTALY'....'.....SPAlN@ aEDmeffi i; il;;il;"." iiil" tir.. *". *,itt".l., ;lonnrn ..... ,...., 82 EastDock ".....,...., London E5.'(d) The Ronran general, Julius Caesar, came to Britain over 2,000years ago in 55 .,........,.(e) The sumrner temperature in Britain rises to about 80that's about 27 .....,......(f) Tha.l house is nrore than 1 00 years old, lt has ' . . .. . ... , .. 1877'on the wall,(g} The wedding invitation had .,.,,,...,, written on it, so l replied at once.(h) After finishing the letter to his parents, he thought for a moment

any,*,

and then added' ...,,,...,.: Please send more money,'(i) Exam candidates must answer question ....,..,... 1 andtwo others,fi) Most people think a gives better soundquality than a cassette.(k) To get money from an automatic cash dispenser,you'll need your cash card and your .......,,,. ,


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22/52

to do moonlighting - illeglisan dolgozika demanding job - megerltet munkafashionable job - divatszakmato take up a job - llst vllaloccupation - foglalkozsprofession - foglalkozs, hivatstrade - szakmaqualification - szakk pzetts gqualified - szakk pzettresponsibility - felelss gWhat's your job? - Mi a foglalkozsod?What do you do? - Mi a foglalkozsod?What are you by profession? - Mi a foglalkozsod?What do you do for a living? - Mit dolgozol?How do you earn your living? - Mivel keresed a kenyered?Which company do you work for? - Melyik vllalatnl dolgozol?place of work / workplace - munkahelyfactory - gyrworkshop - mhelyfirm - c gcompany - vllalatoffice - irodaplant - zemIimited - Ltd. - korltolt fetelss g trsasg - Kft.branch - szakma, zletgjoint-stock company - r szv nytrsasgjoint venture - kzs vllalatsubsidiary - lenyvllalatagriculture - mezgazdasgheavy / light industry - neh z / knny iparservice industry - szolgltat iparmanufacturing industry - feldolgoz iparmetallurgical industry - kohiparautomobile industry - autiparwood-working industry - fafeldolgoz iparleather-working industry - briparcatering industry - vend gltiparto be a guest worker abroad - vend gmunks

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enterprise - vllalkozsentrepreneur - vllalkozsmall-scale enterprise - kisvllalkozsto be self employed - magnvllalkozprivate practice - magn tev kenys gto be a freelancer - szabad szto work from home - tvmunka

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24/52

working hours - munkaidoffice hours - munkaidto work in shifts - mszakban dolgoziknight shift - jszakai mszakto work flexitime - ketlen munkaidben dolgozikto work fixed hours - kt munkaidben dolgozikflexible working hours - ketlen munkaidfixed working hours - kt munkaidto do a nine to five job - B rs munkaidbe dolgozikan 8-hour working day - B rs munkanapa 4O-hour working week - 40 rs munkah tto do overtime - t lrzikto have a lunch break - eb dsznete vancanteen - zemi konyhato knock off work - abbahagyni a munktto clock off - kiblokkolni, kijelentkeznito take work home - hazavinni a munkt

Wo-Li5 )^7to get to work - be r a munkahely reto clock in - blokkol, bejelentkezikto open the morning post - kinyitja a reggeli posttto look at the e-mails - megn zi az e-maileketto consult one's boss - egyeztet a fnk velto have a coffee break - kv sznetet tartto receive visitors - ltogatkat fogadto deal with clients - gyfelekkel foglalkozikto carry on business talks - zleti megbesz l seket folytatto work around the clock - eg sznap dolgozik

$ $# to go on holidy'*,g2b;,dra,m 11,],,,,', ;',,.day off - szabadnapto take a da}'ff,:-,bd,npt] ki l,:..,,,,'tobeonsick,t el:-.tp nzen,,vni11,',:'1,|'.1.;;::;,:",,1,,lto go on sick leave - tpp nzre megyannual holiday, t..i,.:..6vl:ta efi,,,62aosag,to take a busine.trip:];',,'Zl9ti,lmi..mlto be on matarniiy1,lav; ,yen.,]y,9l1,,,,'],,,.,,,:,,, . -


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26/52

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career - letplyajob seeker - llskeresto look for a job - munkt keresto find a job - munkt tallto apply for a job - llst megplyzapplicant - plyzapplication - plyzati nterview - elbesz lget sto employ sy - alkalmaznivkitdecent job - megfelel llscasual work - alkalmi munkaSituations Vacant - res ttasot /sajtban/job centre - munkakzvet t irodalabour exchange - munkakzvet thead hunter - fejvadszvacancy - resed soccupied job - bettt llscurriculum vitae - n letrajzprofile - szakmai n letrajzto enclose - mell kel, csatolto look at the job advertisements - llshirdet seket n zto offer a job - felajnl egy munktto filI in the application form - kitti a jelentkez si lapotto go for an interview - interj ra megyjob interview - lls interjto give details of one's education - r szletesen beszmoltanulmnyairlto be lnterested in the job - rdekldik a munka irntto send personal references - referencit kldto agree on the salary - megegyezni a fizet sbencontract - szerzd sto be on probation - prbaidn vantrial period - prbaidto meet one's requirements - megegyezik az elvrsaivalreference - jellemz s, ajnllev l

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F@&Ddesign engineer - tervez m rnkcabinetmaker - mb torasztaloscameraman - operatrcaretaker - hzfelgyel(car) mechanic - autszerelcarpenter - asztaloscartographer - t rk p szcashier - p nztroschartered accountant - m rlegk pesknyvelcharwoman - takar tnchauffeur - sofrchemist - patikuschimney sweeper - k m nyseprchiropodist - pedikrscivil servant - kztisztviselcIeaner - takar tnclown - bohc(coal)miner - (sz n)bnyszcoach - edzcomposer - zeneszerzcomputer operator - szm tg p-kezelconjurer - bv szcook - szakcscooper - kdrcorporate lawyer - vllalati jogszcourier - kldnc, futrcustoms officer - vmtiszt

dentist - fogorvosdetective - nyomozdocker - dokkmunksdraughtsman - mszaki rajzoldressmaker - varrndustman - szemetesEeconomist -kzgazdszeditor - szerkesztelectrician - villanyszerelengineer - m rnkestate agent - ingatlankzvet texecutive - elad

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R,rabbi- zsid paprailwayman - vasutasreceptionist - recepcisrepresenttive - k pviselretailer - kiskereskedroofer - cs

,," , ], , -,sailor - tenger szseamstress * varrnsecretary - titkrnsculptor - szobrszmv szshepherd - juhszshoemaker - cip szsinger - nekessignalman - bakter, vltkezelsmith - kovcssocial worker - szocilis dolgozsoldier - katonasolicitor / barrister - gyv dsoIoist - szlista, szl nekesspeech-therapist - logop dusstockbroker - tzsdegynksupervisor - szakfelgyelsurgeon - seb sz

Trtailor - (f rfi)szabtax adviser - adtancsadteacher - tanrtelephone salesrnan - telefonos eladtight-rope walker - k ltncostraffic warden - forgalomirny ttrombonist - harsonamv sztrombone pIayen - harsonsturner - eszterglyosTV repairman - tv-szereltypist - g p r

UH/undertaker - temetkez si vllalkozupholsterer - krpitosvet (erinary surgeon) - llatorvosviolinist - hegedmv szviolin player - hegedsWwaiter / waitress - pinc r / pinc rnwarehouse manager - raktrvezetweaver - takcswebsite developer - weboldal fejlesztwholesaler - nagykereskedwindow dresser - kirakatrendezwriter - rworker - munks


31/52

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&U ;;;';i};,asAD. -nno ,,D,omin:i (!n the year of oar Lord)a.m. . an.te meridiem (before noon)pprox - appro*imtelyAAP . as soo 7 as poss/eB,C. - Before ChristBros. - BrothersoC - degree Ce/srus ar centigradeCD - Compact discCET - Central European Timeclo - care ofDr. - doctore.g. - for exampleencl. - enclosedetc - etcetera, and so onoF - degrees FahrenheitG.D.P. - Gross Domestic ProductG.N.P. - Gross NationatProductHR - Human Resourcesi.e. - that ls o sayincl. - includingJr - JuniorLtd. - limitedNb - Nofa BienNo - NumberPls - p/easeplN - personal ldentification Numberp.m. - post meridiem (after noon)PTO - Please Turn OverPR - Public RetationsPS - Pos scrpRd - roadRSVP - R spondez s'ilvous ptait (please repty)St - S reetthx - hanksYAT - Value Added Taxesvs. - yersus (against)US - (United States)

* idszrn tsunk szerint- d leltt- klbel|- amini lehets ges- idszm tsunk eltt- FlvereK- celsius fok- CD lernez- Kz p Eurpai ld- tiszte|t c mzett- dokton* pNdul- csatolva- stb , s gy tovbb- Fhrenheit f,ck- Brutt hazaiierm k- Brutt nemzetiterm k- Emberi erforrs osztlv- azaz- bele rtve_ lfj- Korltolt Felelss g Trsasg {Kft.)- Jijegyezd meg!* Daalll- Krlek* szern lyes azoncs t szm- d lutn* Krem, lapozzon!* FR, (Kommunikcis osztly}* Utirat* t- Krem, vlaszol1on!.,+^^- u[(.d- ksznm- ltalnos ForgalmiAd (FA)- ellen, szemben- Egyeslt llamok


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l.*} ;",i,,,,,AA ;Vl, 1lt ]'h'a,, .!:.: bi jv,lro,i|,t it,yur,,tre*hnd,,,maxi,mise lo rChances of,etting'thfo gh to interview and to putfactl.jnfr.mtion,s chadates;plces;.nametogether.'inapreserttablendreadableform.Foca|,,,,Pint:]tf,is climed that,ih]human]e!es are']naturally dr:awn to a focal point cne third downfiom:thetop of ,the,page, Therefore; putyourmost useful information in thisarea. ltwi}l usually beyo.ur Prof le which is a surnmary of your skil|s, experience and achievements condensed into onepaigraph.]Always get a'second opinion when'you have put your CV together" lt is difficult to beobjective about oneself.Presentation: lt is often thought that a good CV should be fitted on to one side of 44 and a professionalCV over two. This can be difficult if you are a mature applicant with a long employment history. As a'rule of thumb' there should be more white than black on a page to make it easier io read.lt is a good idea to start with your Career History as this will highlight your key skills and help you writeyour Profile and Achievements sections,Once you have entered your in ormation you must edit it:

1. Take out anything that will not help you get where you want to be.2. Write in the'third' person as much as possible keeping 'l'to a minimum.3. Never use the past tense e.g. use "supporting senior management"rather than "supported senior rnanagement".4. Use short sharp sentences cutting out any waffle and jargon.

Name: Print your name in bold type at the centre top of your CV. lfthere is any doubt as to which is your surname, e.g" James Marlin,indicate by using capitals or underlining.Full address including post code.

Telephone: Full dialling code and daytime and evening numbeisif possible.Date of birth: Put in full such as 13th December 1962. Do not putyour age. This should go at the end of the CV under 'Personal'along with other details such as rnarital status and children.Marital s a us:You do not have to include this at all. lf youchoose to, make sure you use only "married" or "single", Do notuse divorced or co-habiting.


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S"EffifurqHcxfl ouffioa6F"1, Find the following words in the text1. erss g.:2. C l:,...;,.r; :'.... :.....,,....,','r. r,',.,',,l.,. ' r..3, szefglals-:4. kiemel:5, felelss g:6, szezd s:7. sszehajt:,......,...,.....B. csatol : ....,.,.....,...,.,......,,..,,,,......2. Choose the correct answer.1. Hova kell rnia legfontosabb informcikat?

a.} a lap rnsodik harnradrab.)a lap els harmadrac.) a iap v g re2. Mindig k rj meg valakit, hogy olvassa t

n letrajzodat, mieltt be ny jtod.a \ inrzu, J .\4uL

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3. True or false?1. Your profile should be five or six sentences.2, Pick out as many achievements as you have.lt can be even ten,3. Always add dates next to the achievements.4. Start your career experience with your latest job.5. The education part can be left out from your CV.6. List all the interests and hobbies you have.7. Do not fold your CV,


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&',,*^+ +l-- p.,L inh--vi-,o"MflMqpvf,ffi V @put the sentences under thecorrect heading.What was the last book you read? Whyis the position free? What do you knowabout our organization? What are yourweak points? What are the career chancesin this position? What do you feel thisposition should pay? Where do you seeyourself in 5 years in terms of professionalachievements? Do you provide introductiontraining? What are your strong points? lsthere a canteen in this office building?7"R fu@woffihfuffi*w@hm@ Valerie: , l{ello, l'm Valerie Woods, l've come for an (a)ffirerefiom"experience qualit eshours qualificationsinterview ski//spersonal wages

for a job as a,secretary"

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Mr Watts: Oh yes, Miss Woods. Please take a seat, Well, haveyou done office work before? l.lave you got any (b)Valerie; Well, l'm afraid lhaven't. l've just left college, But lhave some (c)

you get on well with other people, so therels

and shorthand certificates.MrWatts: Good, Have you any got other (d)Can you use a computer?Valerie: No, but l speak French and SpanishMr Watts: Good. Your teachers tell us you're very careful andyou eem very suitable.Valerie: Thank you. Can l just make sure of one or twoproblem about your (e)

points? l believe the {f) are t1,50 aweek. ls thatright?Mr Watts: Yes, that's right. And the (g)are nine to five, Monday to Friday. Well, we'd like tohave you, Miss Woods,Valerie: Thank you very much. l think the job will suit mevery well,


39/52

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towhcountryactorjournalist

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1. hairdresser a,) camera2. photographer b.) key3. nurse c.) microphone4. bus driver d.) oven5. astronomer e.) paint6. artist f.) scissors7, baker g.) thermometer8. secretary h.) telescope9. hotel receptionist i.) tickets 0.singer j.) word processor


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ffi ,,ffi ., l.,..'l'.' ] :,,,,.] ', ,, ,',' , ,B ..,,',]

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1.) A ,........... travels a lot.a. shop assistantb. pilotc" waiter

4.) She enjoys her jobalthough it is .......,...... .a. stressfulb. excitingc. rewarding

2.) Fire fightersneed to bea. patientb. creativec. brave5.} He,.......,.,.,,.. workearly in the morning.a. likesb, usesc, starts

3.) ,,....,.,. always wear a uniform,a. Nursesb. Graphics designersc. Gardeners6.) He doesn't like hisjob; he finds ita, rewardingb, excitingc. boring

9.) Nurses normallywork,......,..,,,.... .a. parl timeb, hoursc. shifts7,) Receptionistsmust be very ..",...... .a. physically fitb. politec. imaginative

8.) Mechanics workwith theira. handsb" feetc. family

10.} Writers must bea, creativeb. politec. friendly


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;iffi*'t i.O l" ii""rn- i. il; il; ";r;r*;re great intelligence. ffi he following questiorrs 4. List three jobs that req iie quick thinking skills. -:.:l Ul ,,,,dii,]l,,l.]l,,]lli..l.;]lLj,t j9fxl.th f gi@{fiyic q1:!]ine'::li:a''different employment 6. List three jobs that require good organizational skills.k.V,,g to 8. List threjob]thi.huld:, a ,mr rmnryow],qoi

i:ih, ', ,':,{,1,; List,thi jobs,lin,,whiCh,one.workx'prim ili,bit himself or herself ],readv to dis ss vo i 3,List three jobs ihat should be thought of mor:e highly by the public;ready to discuss your 13; Llt lhrBe JOb infi nould e tnougm 0_1 mor Rlgnry bYresponses with your 14. List three jobs that involve patience.15. List three jobs that require much time away from home.

Find 22 words in the wordsearch andput them under the correct box.put the words above into theircorrect word groups. Number1 has been done for you

Occupations fiobs)l. {-o-L-.

places Aroundl.L',F;4^I

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48/52

At the end of ,tht,.e ondry,tudi Exercise ]iterttt'r ,2,,,bilo}l .'3:,, r,nath mti,4, chemistry5- llanguaes 6: tl,istory] 7,, rned ia,studies 8: geo g ra phy9. drama 1,0, physical,education 11,'art,12. psychology13, musie 14;. conomics 15;l religious studies1 6. information technologyExercise 21,s, 2.u, 3.u, 4.u, 5,s, 6.u, 7.s, 8.u, 9,u, 10.sExercise 31. a written exam,2. to graduate, 3. to be rejected,4. optional subject, 5. to do badly at school, 6. to fail,7, a part time student, 8. uneducated, 9. to skip alesson, 10. to leave school / to finish school

Exercise 51,adventure, 2:,, sonal,wrk; _3, pa!, 4.,, summeicamps, 5. expect, 6. earn, 7,,]get t{d.of, 8.,employerExercise 71,-, 2, which, 3. whose, 4. who, 5. where, 6. whom,7. who, 8. whose, 9. which, 10. -, 11.which, 12.what, 13. how much

Exercise 91. attend, 2,nursery, 3. education, 4. primary, S.went 6. leaving, 7. secondary, 8. specialised, 9, requirements, 10.subjects, 11. gift, 12. school leaving exams, 13. apply, 14. admitted, 15. did, 16. graduated,'17. degree, 18. higher(- The world of workI Exercise 1/A

Exercise 81. l got a summer job .2. and be outside, 3. whilegetting paid.4. a better job. 5, a carefree day onthe beach. 6. amount of responsibility. 7, all myresponsibility 8. into constant vigilance 9. in the lreat,cold, wind and rain 10, lying on a beach chairt1. a lessactive social li e. 12, and party every day after work.13. to be at work, 14. yoa cannot stay out late, ,t5. mybank account grows. 16. is not so bad. 17. working onthe beach 18. people of my age 19. are not carefree.20. a great time

Exercise 4" "'n"? "*ool, 2. to register, 3. to learn sg. wordby word, 4, to take an exam, 5. to get a degree as adoctor, 6, to gain a scholarship, 7.to get a universitydegree

1-e,2-b,3-d, 4-h, 5-j, 6-c, 7-g, 8-a, 9-1, 10-fExercise 1/B1. unemployed, 2. earns, 3. well paid, 4. for,5. responsible, 6. nine to five, 7. flexible workinghours,8. overtime,9, the ins and outs, 10. retiresExercise 21. to lose a job,2. an unskilled worker, 3. a part-time job, 4. import, 5. temporary job, 6. low salary,7. to clock out, 8. an inexperienced typist, 9. anemployee, ,10. a night shift, 11. unpaid holiday, 12,to be on time, 13. to finish work.Exercise 31-c 2-e,3-f, 4-b, 5-a, 6-d Exercise 41. paid holiday,2. day otr,3. second job,4. pay rise,5, Human Resources{HR) Department,6. to clock in,7. part time job

Exercise 51. backbiting, 2. redundant, 3. blue collar workers, whitecollar workers, 4. do moonlighting, 5, self employed,6. promotion, 7. Curriculum vitae, 8, healthy surroundings,9. nerve-racking conditions, 10. make ends meet, 11 , incharge of, 12. training facilities, 13. apply for a job,14, career ladderExercise 6 .Where did you pick up your English and why are youleaning it? 2, What do you do for a living? 3. ls it a wellpaid job in Hungary? Are you satisfied with your salary?4, What kind of work do you do exactly? 5, What do youfind most interesting i tiring / pleasant i irritating about yourwork? 6. Do you have your Saturdays off? 7, How manyhours a week do you work? 8. Are you paid by the week ormonth? 9, ls English useful in your job? Can it help in yourpromotion?Exercise 71. get the sack 2. earn a living 3. apply for a job 5, doshift- work (or do a job) 6, be made redundant 7. worknine-to-five 8. take early retirementExercise 8a- 5, b-1 , c-2, d-3, e-4


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Finding a job

-

l Exercise - salary, b- increments, c-pension, d-retire,d_ .g.,]e-Ps, f- Us,

e-commission, f-perks, g-prospects, h-promotion,i-commute, j-ambitious

Exercise 2a- PTO, b- vs. , c. Bros,,.. St , d- BC, e, "F ...'1C,f-AD , g: RVR h- PS, i: No, j: CD, k- PlN l

Exercise 2a- applicants, b- vacancy, c-fill in, d-application forms,e-apply, f-short-list, g-interview, h- qualifications,i- experience, j-referencesExercise 3-11. strength, 2. objective, 3. summary, 4, highlight,5. responsibility,6. contract,7. fold, 8. encloseExercise 3-21.b,2. a,3. a,4, b,5. bExercise 3-31.F,2.F,3 F,4. T,5. T,6. F,7. FExercise 51. received, 2. fit 3. graduated, 4. duties, 5, skills,6. interested,7. available, 8. mutually, 9. call, 10.SincerelyExercise 6lnterviewer: What was the last book you read? Whai doyou know about our organization? What are your weakpoints? What do you feel this position should pay? Wheredo you see yourself in 5 years in terms of professionalachievernents? What are your strong points?

Exercise 4Dos of CV writing: Draft and redraft your CV until youare satisfied . Make your contact details i.e. the phoneno. and e-mail address available ai the very beginning ofyour CV . Write an appealing career summaryiexecutivesummary at the beginning . lf you are an experiencedcandidate, keep the focus of your CV on your workexperience, responsibilities and achievements. , Writeabout your achievements from academic or personal life.. Rank the achievements in order of priority. Mentionabout your interests out of work in the CV . Put un-important things on the second or back page, towardsright side of CV . Use formal font faces. Write shortsentences . Keep the same tense through out your CVDon'ts of CV writing: . Colourful or glossy paper, ,Usage of '|', 'my', . References until asked . Spellingmistakes'and grammatical errors . Your age, number ofkids, age of kids . Mentioning health problems in the CV.. Abbreviations or jargons . Current or expected salaryuntil asked . Mention of reasons for leaving the last jobsExercise 7a- interview b- experience c- qualificationsd- skills e- personal qualities f- wages g- h - hours

Applicant: Why is the position free?what are the career chances in thisposition? Do you provide introductiontraining? ls there a canteen in thisoffice building?

JoBsl Exercise 1I LoO., teacher, waiter, receptionist, Exercise 2plumber, caretaker, archaeologist, botanist, geologist, bodyguard,architect, travel agentExercise 31. archaeologist,2, architect, 3. caretaker, 4, bodyguard, 5. travel agent,6. plumber,7. geologist, 8, botanistExercise 41, Hairdresser SClSSORS 2. Photographer CAMERA 3. NurseTHERMOMETER 4, Bus driver TlCKETS 5, Astronomer TELESCOPE6, Artist PAlNT 7, Baker OVEN 8. Secretary WORD PROCESSOR9, Hotel receptionist KEYS 10. Singer MICROPHONE

doctor, chef, actor, artist, police,officer, nurse, journalist


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