Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvencia omis dros

samoqalaqo mosaxleobis dacvis Sesaxeb

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Jenevis 1949 wlis konvenciebi da maTi damatebiTi oqmebi.

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti, 2008 w. 390 gv.

Jenevis 1949 wlis konvenciebi da maTi damatebiTi oqmebi.

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti, 2008 w. 390 gv.

Jenevis oTxi konvencia warmoadgens saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebs, romelTa monawilec TiTqmis yvela saxelmwifoa.

konvenciebi icavs moqmed jarSi daWrilebsa da avadmyofebs, sazRvao SeiaraRebul ZalebSi daWrilebs, avadmyofebsa da xomaldis daRupvaSi moyolil pirebs, samxedro tyveebs, agreTve, samoqalaqo mosaxleobas, romelic saerTaSoriso konfliqtis dros aRmoCnda ucxo saxelmwifos mier kontrolirebul teritoriaze. Jenevis oTxive konvenciisaTvis saerTo me-3 muxli uzrunvelyofs arasaerTaSoriso SeiaraRebuli konfliqtis msxverplTa minimalur dacvas.

I damatebiTi oqmi exeba da gansazRvravs saerTaSoriso SeiaraRebul konfliqtebs da adgens samxedro moqmedebebis Sedegebisagan samoqalaqo mosaxleobis dacvis principebs. II damatebiTi oqmi avsebs da avrcobs arasaerTaSoriso SeaiaraRebuli konfliqtis msxverplTa dacvis princips. III damatebiTi oqmi ki exeba damatebiTi ganmasxvavebeli emblemis miRebas.

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti

2008 weli

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Je­n­e­vis 1949 w­lis 12 a­gvisto­s ko­n­ve­n­cia­ o­mis dro­ssa­mo­q­a­la­q­o­ mo­sa­x­le­o­bis da­cvis Se­sa­x­e­b

kari I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 1 – ko­n­ve­n­ciis pa­tivisce­ma­ ........................................................ 155mu­xli 2 – ko­n­ve­n­ciis ga­mo­ye­n­e­ba­ ........................................................... 155mu­xli 3 – sa­e­rTa­So­riso­ xa­sia­Tis a­rmq­o­n­e­

konfliqtebi .................................................................................. 155mu­xli 4 – da­cvis q­ve­S myo­f pirTa­ ga­n­ma­rte­ba­ ...................... 156mu­xli 5 – da­cvis Se­z­R­u­dva­ .................................................................... 157mu­xli 6 – ga­mo­ye­n­e­bis da­sa­w­yisi da­ da­sa­sru­li .................. 158mu­xli 7 – spe­cia­lu­ri Se­Ta­n­xme­be­bi ................................................. 158mu­xli 8 – u­fle­be­bz­e­ u­a­ris Tq­mis da­u­Sve­blo­ba­ ................ 158mu­xli 9 – mfa­rve­li sa­xe­lmw­ifo­e­bi .................................................. 159mu­xli 10 – w­iTe­li jvris sa­e­rTa­So­riso­ ko­mite­tis

saqmianoba .......................................................................................... 159mu­xli 11 – mfa­rve­li sa­xe­lmw­ifo­e­bis Se­mcvle­le­bi ........... 159mu­xli 12 – mo­rige­bis pro­ce­du­ra­ ........................................................... 160

kari II

zogadi xasiaTis debu­lebebi omis garkveu­li Sedegebisgan

mosaxleobis dacvis Sesaxeb

mu­xli 13 – II karis gamoyenebis sfero .............................................. 161

mu­xli 14 – ho­spita­lu­ri da­ u­sa­frTxo­e­bis z­o­n­e­bi da­ adgilebi ............................................................................................. 161ga­n­e­itra­le­bu­li z­o­n­e­bi ..................................................... 162mu­xli 15 –

mu­xli 16 – da­Wrile­bi da­ a­va­dmyo­fe­bi: I. debulebebi zogadi dacvis Sesaxeb ................... 162II. evakuacia ..................................................................................... 162III. saavadmyofoebis dacva ............................................... 163IV. saavadmyofoebis dacvis Sewyveta ..................... 163V. saavadmyofos personali ............................................ 164VI. saxmeleTo da sazRvao transporti ............ 164VII. sahaero transporti ................................................... 165

mu­xli 17 – mu­xli 18 – mu­xli 19 – mu­xli 20 – mu­xli 21 – mu­xli 22 – mu­xli 23 – sa­me­dicin­o­ sa­Su­a­le­be­bis, sa­kve­bisa­ da­ ta­n­sa­cmlis

partiebi .............................................................................................. 165mu­xli 24 – ba­vSvTa­ ke­TildR­e­o­ba­sTa­n­ da­ka­vSire­bu­li

zomebi ................................................................................................... 166cn­o­be­bi o­ja­xis Se­sa­xe­b ..................................................... 166mu­xli 25 –

mu­xli 26 – ga­n­ca­lke­ve­bu­li o­ja­xe­bi ................................................... 167

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kari III

dacvis qveS myof pirTa statu­si da mopyroba

nawili I

saerTo debu­lebebi konfliqtis monawile mxareTa

teritoriebisa da oku­pirebu­li teritoriebis Sesaxeb

mu­xli 27 – mo­pyro­ba­: I. zogadi debulebebi ............................................................ 167

mu­xli 28 – II. saxifaTo zonebi ................................................................. 168mu­xli 29 – III. pasuxismgebloba ................................................................. 168mu­xli 30 – mfa­rve­li sa­xe­lmw­ifo­e­bisa­ da­ da­xma­re­bis

organizaciebisadmi mimarTva ......................................... 168mu­xli 31 – iZu­le­bis a­krZa­lva­ .................................................................... 169mu­xli 32 – fiz­iku­ri da­sjis, w­a­me­bis, a­.S. a­krZa­lva­ .............. 169mu­xli 33 – in­dividu­a­lu­ri pa­su­xismge­blo­ba­, ko­le­q­tiu­ri

sasjelebi, Zarcva, represaliebi ................................ 169mu­xli 34 – mZe­vle­bi .............................................................................................. 169

nawili II

konfliqtis monawile mxaris teritoriaze myofi u­cxoelebi

mu­xli 35 – te­rito­riis da­to­ve­bis u­fle­ba­ ................................... 170mu­xli 36 – re­pa­tria­ciis me­To­di ............................................................. 170mu­xli 37 – pa­timro­ba­Si myo­fi pire­bi ................................................. 171mu­xli 38 – a­ra­re­pa­trire­bu­li pire­bi:

I. zogadi debulebebi ............................................................ 171

II. saarsebo saSualebebi .................................................. 171III. dasaqmeba .................................................................................. 172IV. sacxovrebelze mimagreba. internireba .... 172

mu­xli 39 – mu­xli 40 – mu­xli 41 – mu­xli 42 – V. internirebis an sacxovrebelze mimagrebis

safuZvlebi. nebayoflobiTi internireba ....... 173VI. procedura ............................................................................. 173VII. ltolvilebi ..................................................................... 173VIII. sxva saxelmwifosTvis gadacema .................. 174

mu­xli 43 – mu­xli 44 – mu­xli 45 – mu­xli 46 – Se­mz­R­u­da­vi z­o­me­bis ga­u­q­me­ba­ ....................................... 174

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nawili III

oku­pirebu­li teritoriebi

mu­xli 47 – u­fle­be­bis Se­la­xvis da­u­Sve­blo­ba­ ......................... 175mu­xli 48 – re­pa­tria­ciis ga­n­sa­ku­Tre­bu­li Se­mTxve­ve­bi ... 175mu­xli 49 – de­po­rta­cia­, ga­da­ce­ma­, e­va­ku­a­cia­ .................................. 175mu­xli 50 – ba­vSve­bi ................................................................................................ 176mu­xli 51 – sa­mxe­dro­ sa­msa­xu­rSi Se­svla­. da­sa­q­me­ba­ ............ 177mu­xli 52 – mo­mu­Sa­ve­ pirTa­ da­cva­ ........................................................... 177mu­xli 53 – ga­n­a­dgu­re­bis a­krZa­lva­ ....................................................... 178mu­xli 54 – mo­sa­ma­rTle­e­bi da­ sa­ja­ro­ mo­xe­le­e­bi .................. 178mu­xli 55 – sa­kve­bi da­ sa­me­dicin­o­ sa­Su­a­le­be­bi

mosaxleobisTvis ........................................................................ 178mu­xli 56 – higie­n­a­ da­ ja­n­mrTe­lo­bis da­cva­ ................................. 179mu­xli 57 – sa­a­va­dmyo­fo­e­bis re­kviz­icia­ ........................................... 179mu­xli 58 – sa­su­lie­ro­ da­xma­re­ba­ ............................................................ 179mu­xli 59 – da­xma­re­ba­:

I. erToblivi daxmareba ....................................................... 180mu­xli 60 – II. okupanti saxelmwifos pasuxismgeblobebi .. 180mu­xli 61 – III. distribucia ........................................................................... 180mu­xli 62 – IV. individualuri daxmareba ........................................ 181mu­xli 63 – w­iTe­li jvris e­ro­vn­u­li sa­z­o­ga­do­e­ba­ da­

daxmarebis sxva sazogadoebebi ................................... 181mu­xli 64 – sisxlissa­ma­rTle­brivi ka­n­o­n­mde­blo­ba­:

I. zogadi debulebebi ............................................................ 181mu­xli 65 – II. gamoqveyneba .............................................................................. 182mu­xli 66 – III. uflebamosili sasamarTloebi ........................... 182mu­xli 67 – IV. moqmedi samarTlis normebi ................................... 182mu­xli 68 – V. sasjelebi. sikvdiliT dasja ................................. 183mu­xli 69 – VI. patimrobaSi gatarebuli drois sasjelis

vadidan gamokleba ................................................................... 183mu­xli 70 – VII. okupaciamde Cadenili

samarTaldarRvevebi ................................................................ 184mu­xli 71 – sisxlissa­ma­rTle­brivi pro­ce­du­ra­:

I. zogadi debulebebi ............................................................ 184

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mu­xli 72 – II. dacvis ufleba ...................................................................... 185mu­xli 73 – III. gasaCivrebis ufleba ..................................................... 185mu­xli 74 – IV. mfarveli saxelmwifos mier daxmareba ..... 185mu­xli 75 – V. sasikvdilo ganaCeni ........................................................ 186mu­xli 76 – da­ka­ve­bu­le­bTa­n­ mo­pyro­ba­ ................................................. 186mu­xli 77 – da­ka­ve­bu­lTa­ ga­da­ce­ma­ o­ku­pa­ciis da­sru­le­bisa­s 187mu­xli 78 – u­sa­frTxo­e­bis z­o­me­bi. in­te­rn­ire­ba­ da­ sa­cxo­vre­be­lz­e­

mimagreba. gasaCivrebis ufleba ................................... 187

nawili IV

internirebu­lebTan mopyrobis wesebi

Tavi I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 79 – in­te­rn­ire­bis Se­mTxve­ve­bi da­ mo­q­me­di debulebebi ....................................................................................... 188

mu­xli 80 – sa­mo­q­a­la­q­o­ u­fle­ba­u­n­a­ria­n­o­ba­ ................................... 188mu­xli 81 – rCe­n­a­ ........................................................................................................ 188mu­xli 82 – in­te­rn­ire­bu­lTa­ da­jgu­fe­ba­ ........................................... 188

Tavi II

internirebis adgilebi

mu­xli 83 – in­te­rn­ire­bis a­dgile­bis mde­ba­re­o­ba­. banakebis aRniSvna .................................................................... 189

mu­xli 84 – ga­n­ca­lke­ve­bu­li in­te­rn­ire­ba­ ........................................ 189mu­xli 85 – ga­n­Ta­vse­ba­, higie­n­a­ ...................................................................... 189mu­xli 86 – re­ligiu­ri ritu­a­le­bis Ca­sa­ta­re­be­li

adgilebi ............................................................................................ 190mu­xli 87 – su­rsa­T­sa­n­o­va­gis ma­R­a­z­ie­bi .......................................... 190mu­xli 88 – sa­ha­e­ro­ Ta­vda­sxmisga­n­ Ta­vSe­sa­fre­bi.

damcavi RonisZiebebi .............................................................. 191

Tavi III

kveba da tansacmeli

mu­xli 89 – kve­ba­ ......................................................................................................... 191mu­xli 90 – ta­n­sa­cme­li ........................................................................................ 192

Tavi IV

higiena da samedicino daxmareba

mu­xli 91 – sa­me­dicin­o­ da­xma­re­ba­ ............................................................ 192mu­xli 92 – sa­me­dicin­o­ ga­mo­kvle­ve­bi .................................................... 193

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Tavi V

religiu­ri, inteleqtu­alu­ri da fiziku­ri saqmianoba

mu­xli 93 – re­ligiu­ri w­e­s­Cve­u­le­be­bi .............................................. 193mu­xli 94 – da­sve­n­e­ba­, sw­a­vla­, spo­rti da­ ga­rTo­ba­ ................. 194mu­xli 95 – sa­mu­Sa­o­ piro­be­bi ....................................................................... 195mu­xli 96 – sa­mu­Sa­o­ ra­z­me­bi .......................................................................... 196

Tavi VI

piradi nivTebi da fu­ladi saxsrebi

mu­xli 97 – Zvirfa­se­u­lo­ba­ da­ pira­di n­ivTe­bi .......................... 196mu­xli 98 – fu­la­di sa­xsre­bi da­ in­dividu­a­lu­ri a­n­ga­riSe­bi 197

Tavi VII

xelmZRvaneloba da disciplina

mu­xli 99 – ba­n­a­kis xe­lmZR­va­n­e­lo­ba­. ko­n­ve­n­ciisa­ da­brZanebebis gamokvra ............................................................. 198

mu­xli 100 – z­o­ga­di disciplin­a­ ................................................................ 198mu­xli 101 – sa­Civre­bi da­ Su­a­mdgo­mlo­be­bi ...................................... 199mu­xli 102 – in­te­rn­ire­bu­lTa­ ko­mite­te­bi:

I. wevrebis arCeva ....................................................................... 199mu­xli 103 – II. movaleobebi ............................................................................. 199mu­xli 104 – III. uflebamosilebani ........................................................... 200

Tavi VIII

gare samyarosTan u­rTierToba

mu­xli 105 – Se­tyo­bin­e­ba­ miR­e­bu­li z­o­me­bis Se­sa­xe­b ............. 200mu­xli 106 – ba­ra­Ti in­te­rn­ire­bis Se­sa­xe­b ........................................ 200mu­xli 107 – ko­re­spo­n­de­n­cia­ ........................................................................... 201mu­xli 108 – da­xma­re­bis gzavnilebi:

I. zogadi principebi ............................................................. 201mu­xli 109 – II. koleqtiuri daxmareba ................................................. 202mu­xli 110 – III. safosto da satransporto xarjebisgan

gaTavisufleba .............................................................................. 202mu­xli 111 – tra­n­spo­rtire­bis spe­cia­lu­ri sa­Su­a­le­be­bi ... 203mu­xli 112 – ce­n­z­u­ra­ da­ Se­mo­w­me­ba­ ........................................................... 204mu­xli 113 – iu­ridiu­li do­ku­me­n­te­bis a­R­sru­le­ba­ da­

gadacema ............................................................................................... 204mu­xli 114 – sa­ku­Tre­bis ga­n­ka­rgva­ ............................................................. 205mu­xli 115 – sa­q­me­e­bis mosamzadebeli da Casatarebeli

adgilebi ............................................................................................ 205mu­xli 116 – viz­ite­bi ............................................................................................... 205

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Tavi IX

sisxlissamarTlebrivi da disciplinu­ri zomebi

mu­xli 117 – z­o­ga­di de­bu­le­be­bi. mo­q­me­di ka­n­o­n­mde­blo­ba­ 205mu­xli 118 – sa­sje­le­bi ......................................................................................... 206mu­xli 119 – disciplin­u­ri da­sja­ ............................................................ 206mu­xli 120 – ga­q­ce­va­ .................................................................................................. 207mu­xli 121 – ga­q­ce­va­sTa­n­ da­ka­vSire­bu­li da­n­a­Sa­u­le­bi ........ 207mu­xli 122 – ga­mo­Zie­ba­. sa­q­mis mo­sme­n­a­mde­ pa­timro­ba­ ............... 207mu­xli 123 – u­fle­ba­mo­sili o­rga­n­o­e­bi. pro­ce­du­ra­ ................ 208mu­xli 124 – disciplin­u­ri z­o­me­bis a­R­sa­sru­le­be­li

saTavsebi ............................................................................................ 208mu­xli 125 – ZiriTa­di ga­ra­n­tie­bi .............................................................. 209mu­xli 126 – de­bu­le­be­bi sa­ma­rTa­lw­a­rmo­e­bis Se­sa­xe­b ........... 209

Tavi X

internirebu­lTa gadacema

mu­xli 127 – piro­be­bi .............................................................................................. 209mu­xli 128 – me­To­di .................................................................................................. 210

Tavi XI

internirebu­lTa gardacvaleba

mu­xli 129 – a­n­de­rZe­bi. ga­rda­cva­le­bis mo­w­mo­be­bi ................... 211mu­xli 130 – da­krZa­lva­. kre­ma­cia­ ............................................................... 211mu­xli 131 – ga­n­sa­ku­Tre­bu­l ga­re­mo­e­be­bSi mo­klu­li a­n­

daSavebuli internirebulebi ...................................... 212

Tavi XII

gaTavisu­fleba. repatriacia da ganTavseba neitralu­r qveynebSi

mu­xli 132 – sa­brZo­lo­ mo­q­me­de­be­bis a­n­ o­ku­pa­ciis dro­s .. 212mu­xli 133 – sa­brZo­lo­ mo­q­me­de­be­bis da­sru­le­bis Se­mde­g 212mu­xli 134 – re­pa­tria­cia­ da­ sa­bo­lo­o­ sa­cxo­vre­be­l a­dgilz­e­

dabruneba .......................................................................................... 213mu­xli 135 – xa­rje­bi ................................................................................................ 213

nawili V

cnobaTa biu­ro da centralu­ri saagento

mu­xli 136 – e­ro­vn­u­li biu­ro­ ......................................................................... 214mu­xli 137 – in­fo­rma­ciis ga­da­ce­ma­ .......................................................... 214mu­xli 138 – sa­va­lde­bu­lo­ da­w­vrile­biTi in­fo­rma­cia­ ........ 215mu­xli 139 – pira­di n­ivTe­bis ga­da­gz­a­vn­a­ ............................................ 215

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mu­xli 140 – ce­n­tra­lu­ri sa­a­ge­n­to­ ......................................................... 215mu­xli 141 – xa­rje­bisga­n­ ga­n­Ta­visu­fle­ba­ ........................................ 216

kari IV

konvenciis Sesru­leba

nawili I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 142 – da­xma­re­bis sa­z­o­ga­do­e­be­bi da­ sxva­ organizaciebi ................................................................................ 217

mu­xli 143 – z­e­da­mxe­dve­lo­ba­ ........................................................................... 217mu­xli 144 – ko­n­ve­n­ciis ga­vrce­le­ba­ ......................................................... 218mu­xli 145 – Ta­rgma­n­e­bi. ga­mo­ye­n­e­bis w­e­se­bi ..................................... 218mu­xli 146 – sisxlissa­ma­rTle­brivi sa­n­q­cie­bi:

I. zogadi debulebebi ............................................................ 218mu­xli 147 – II. uxeSi darRvevebi ................................................................ 219mu­xli 148 – III. xelSemkvreli mxareebis pasuxismgebloba .... 219mu­xli 149 – ga­mo­Zie­bis pro­ce­du­ra­ .......................................................... 220

nawili II

daskvniTi debu­lebebi

mu­xli 150 – e­n­e­bi ......................................................................................................... 220mu­xli 151 – xe­lmo­w­e­ra­ ......................................................................................... 220 mu­xli 152 – ra­tifika­cia­ ..................................................................................... 220mu­xli 153 – Za­la­Si Se­svla­ .............................................................................. 221mu­xli 154 – ha­a­gis ko­n­ve­n­cie­bTa­n­ mima­rTe­ba­ .................................. 221mu­xli 155 – mie­rTe­ba­ .............................................................................................. 221mu­xli 156 – Se­tyo­bin­e­ba­ mie­rTe­bis Se­sa­xe­b .................................... 221mu­xli 157 – da­u­yo­vn­e­bliv Za­la­Si Se­svla­ ....................................... 221mu­xli 158 – de­n­o­n­sa­cia­ ........................................................................................ 222mu­xli 159 – ga­e­rTia­n­e­bu­li e­re­bis o­rga­n­iz­a­cia­Si

registracia .................................................................................... 222

danarTi I

SeTanxmebis proeqti sanitaruli da usafrTxoebiszonebisa da adgilebis Sesaxeb ............................................................................. 223

danarTi II

wesebis proeqti samoqalaqo internirebulTa koleqtiuri daxmarebis Sesaxeb ........................................................................... 226

danarTi III

baraTi internirebis Sesaxeb ................................................................................. 229werili ........................................................................................................................................... 230korespondenciis baraTi ............................................................................................. 231

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omis dros samoqalaqo mosaxleobis dacvis Sesaxeb kon-venciis SesamuSaveblad, 1949 wlis 21 aprilidan 12 agvistos CaT-vliT JenevaSi mimdinare diplomatiuri konferenciis monawile mTavrobaTa qvemore xelismomweri uflebamosili warmomadgen-lebi SeTanxmdnen Semdegze:

kari I

Tavi I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mux­li 1

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi valdebulebas kisruloben ne-bismier garemoebaSi Seasrulon da uzrunvelyon winamdebare konvenciis Sesruleba.

mux­li 2

im debulebaTa garda, romlebic unda moqmedebdes mSvidobian dros, winamdebare konvencia gamoiyeneba gamocxadebuli omis yve-la SemTxvevaSi an nebismieri sxva saxis SeiaraRebuli konfliq-tis dros, romelic SeiZleba warmoiSvas or an ramdenime maRal xelSemkvrel mxares Soris, maSinac ki, roca erT-erTi mxare ar cnobs saomar mdgomareobas.

konvencia agreTve gamoiyeneba maRali xelSemkvreli mxaris teritoriis nawilobrivi an mTliani okupaciis yvela SemTxveva-Si, maSinac ki, roca aRniSnul okupacias SeiaraRebul winaaRmde-gobas ar uweven.

Tu konfliqtis monawile erT-erTi saxelmwifo ar aris wi-namdebare konvenciis mxare, is saxelmwifoebi, romlebic konven-ciis mxareebi arian, erTmaneTs Soris urTierTobebSi kvlavac konvenciiT SezRudulni rCebian. amasTan, isini konvenciiT Sez-Rudulni iqnebian zemoaRniSnuli saxelmwifos mimarTac, Tu es ukanaskneli cnobs da gamoiyenebs mis debulebebs.

mux­li 3erT-erTi xelSemkvreli mxaris teritoriaze mimdinare saer-

TaSoriso xasiaTis armqone SeiaraRebuli konfliqtis dros kon-fliqtis monawile yoveli mxare valdebulia gamoiyenos, sul mcire, Semdegi debulebani:

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(1) pirebi, romlebic uSualod ar monawileoben saomar moqmedebebSi, SeiaraRebuli Zalebis warmomadgenelTa CaT-vliT, romlebmac dayares iaraRi da romlebic avadmyofo-bis, daWris, dakavebis an nebismieri sxva mizezis gamo aRar monawileoben saomar moqmedebebSi, yvela SemTxvevaSi unda sargeblobdnen humanuri mopyrobiT rasis, kanis feris, re-ligiis an rwmenis, sqesis, warmomavlobis, qonebrivi mdgoma-reobis an nebismier sxva msgavs kriteriumze dafuZnebuli yovelgvari diskriminaciis gareSe.

am mizniT, akrZalulia da yvelgan da yovelTvis, akrZaluli iqneba zemoaRniSnul pirTa mimarT Semdegi qmedebebis ganxorci-eleba:

(a) piris sicocxlisa da fizikuri xelSeuxeblobis xelyofa, kerZod, nebismieri saxis mkvleloba, dasa-xiCreba, sastiki mopyroba da wameba;

(b) mZevlad ayvana; (g) Rirsebis Selaxva, kerZod, Seuracxmyofeli da da-mamcirebeli mopyroba; (d) samarTalSi micema da sasjelis aRsruleba sa-Tanado wesiT dafuZnebuli sasamarTlos mier ga-motanili winaswari sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis gareSe, civilizebuli Tanamegobrobis mier savalde-bulod aRiarebuli sasamarTlo garantiebis gaTva-liswinebiT;

(2) daWrilebsa da avadmyofebs Tavi unda mouyaron da aR-mouCinon saTanado daxmareba.

miukerZoebel humanitarul organizacias, magaliTad wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitets, SeuZlia konfliqtis monawile mxareebs SesTavazos Tavisi samsaxuri.

garda amisa, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi Seecdebian, speci-aluri SeTanxmebebis gziT Seasrulon winamdebare konvenciis yvela an calkeuli debuleba.

zemoaRniSnul debulebaTa gamoyenebas ar eqneba gavlena kon-fliqtis monawile mxareTa samarTlebriv statusze.

mux­li 4

winamdebare konvencia icavs im pirebs, romlebic konfliqtis an okupaciis dros, ama Tu im mizezis gamo, drois garkveul mo-nakveTSi imyofebian konfliqtis monawile im mxaris an okupanti saxelmwifos xelSi, romlis moqalaqeebic isini ar arian.

konvenciis aramonawile saxelmwifos moqalaqeebi ar sargeb-loben mocemuli konvenciis dacviT. neitraluri an Tanameomari

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saxelmwifos moqalaqeebi, romlebic erT-erTi meomari qveynis teritoriaze imyofebian, dacviT ver isargebleben manamde, sanam im saxelmwifos, romlis moqalaqeebic isini arian, regularuli diplomatiuri warmomadgenloba eyoleba im saxelmwifoSi, rom-lis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian mocemuli pirebi.

miuxedavad amisa, rogorc es me-13 muxlSia gansazRvruli, IIkaris debulebani ufro farTod gamoiyeneba.

pirebi, romlebic imyofebian moqmed jarSi daWrilTa da avad-myofTa mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis, an sazRvao SeiaraRebul ZalebSi daWrilTa, avadmyofTa da xomaldis daRupvaSi moyolil pirTa mdgomareo-bis gaumjobesebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konven-ciis, an samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis dacvis qveS, winamdebare konvenciis dac-vis qveS myof pirebad ar CaiTvlebian.

mux­li 5

konfliqtis monawile mxaris teritoriaze myof im pirs, ro-melic winamdebare konvenciis dacviT sargeblobs da romlis Sesaxebac konfliqtis monawile am mxares kanonieri safuZveli aqvs ifiqros, rom igi misi uSiSroebisaTvis saziano saqmianobas eweva, an rodesac amgvari saqmianoba ukve damtkicebulia, ar eq-neba winamdebare konvenciiT gansazRvruli im uflebebiTa da upiratesobebiT sargeblobis ufleba, romelTa am pirisaTvis miniWebac mocemul saxelmwifos zians miayenebs.

Tu okupirebul teritoriaze jaSuSobis an diversiis gamo winamdebare konvenciis dacvis qveS myof pirs daakaveben, an Tu is kanonieradaa eWvmitanili okupanti saxelmwifos uSiSroebi-saTvis saziano moRvaweobaSi, samxedro uSiSroebis ucilobeli mosazrebebiT, SesaZlebelia CamoarTvan winamdebare konvenciiT miniWebuli kavSiris damyarebis ufleba.

miuxedavad amisa, TiToeul SemTxvevaSi, aseTi pirebi humanu-ri mopyrobiT isargebleben, xolo sasamarTlos wesiT devnis SemTxvevaSi maT ar CamoerTmevaT winamdebare konvenciiT gaTva-liswinebuli samarTliani da standartuli samarTalwarmoebis ufleba. amasTanave, SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi maT srulad mieniWebaT am saxelmwifos an saTanado SemTxvevaSi okupanti saxelmwifos uSiSroebis zomebis Sesabamisi yvela is ufleba da upiratesoba, romelsac winamdebare konvencia iTvaliswinebs dacvis qveS myofi pirebisaTvis.

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mux­li 6

winamdebare konvencia moqmedebas iwyebs me-2 muxlSi miTiTebu-li nebismieri konfliqtis an okupaciis dawyebis momentidan.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebis teritoriebze winamdebare konvenciis moqmedeba sruldeba saomari moqmedebebis mTlianad damTavrebis Semdeg.

konvenciis moqmedeba okupirebul teritoriebze dasrulde-ba saomari moqmedebis damTavrebidan erTi wlis Semdeg; Tumca, okupanti saxelmwifo valdebulia, rom, okupaciis periodSi, im moculobiT, romliTac igi am teritoriaze mTavrobis funqciebs asrulebs, daicvas winamdebare konvenciis 1-12-e, 27-e, 29-34-e, 47-e, 49-e, 51-e, 52-e, 53-e, 59-e, 61-77-e da 143-e muxlebi.

dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, romelTa gaTavisufleba, repatriacia an xelaxali ganTavsebac ganxorcieldeba am vadebis Semdeg, mTe-li am drois ganmavlobaSi isargebleben winamdebare konvenciis dacviT.

mux­li 7

me-11, me-14, me-15, me-17, 36-e, 108-e, 109-e, 132-e, 133-e da 149-e muxlebiT sagangebod gaTvaliswinebuli SeTanxmebebis garda, maRal xel-Semkvrel mxareebs SeuZliaT dadon sxva specialuri SeTanxme-bebi nebismier sakiTxze, romlis gansakuTrebulad mogvarebasac isini mizanSewonilad CaTvlian. arc erTma aseTma specialurma SeTanxmebam ziani ar unda miayenos dacvis qveS myofi pirebis wi-namdebare konvenciiT gansazRvrul mdgomareobas, aseve ar unda SezRudos konvenciiT maTTvis miniWebuli uflebebi.

dacvis qveS myofi pirebi sargebloben am SeTanxmebebiT mini-Webuli upiratesobebiT manam, sanam maTze vrceldeba konvenciis moqmedeba, gamonaklisia SemTxvevebi, rodesac zemoaRniSnuli an momdevno SeTanxmebebi Seicavs mkafiod gamoxatul sapirispiro debulebebs, an aRniSnul pirTa mimarT konfliqtis monawile romelime mxaris mier ufro xelsayreli RonisZiebebia gamoyene-buli.

mux­li 8

dacvis qveS myof pirebs araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar SeuZliaT mTlianad an nawilobriv ganacxadon uari im uflebebze, romle-bic maTTvis winamdebare konvenciiTa da wina muxlSi gaTvalis-w­in­e­bu­li spe­cia­lu­ri Se­Ta­n­xme­be­bis a­rse­bo­bis Se­mTxve­va­Si – Tu­ isin­i a­mgva­r de­bu­le­be­bs Se­ica­ve­n­ – a­ris u­z­ru­n­ve­lyo­fili.

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mux­li 9

winamdebare konvenciis gamoyeneba efuZneba im maRali xel-Semkvreli mxareebis TanamSromlobasa da kontrols, romelTac ekisrebaT konfliqtis monawile mxareebis interesTa dacva. am mizniT, mfarvel saxelmwifoebs, TavianTi diplomatiuri an sa-konsulo personalis garda, SeuZliaT sakuTari an sxva neit-raluri saxelmwifos moqalaqeTagan delegatebis daniSvna. am delegatebis dasaniSnad saWiroa im qveynis Tanxmoba, sadac maT misia unda Seasrulon.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebma mfarveli saxelmwifos warmo-madgenlebs an delegatebs muSaobis ganxorcielebisas SesaZleb-lobebis farglebSi maqsimalurad unda Seuwyon xeli.

mfarveli saxelmwifoebis warmomadgenlebi an delegatebi araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda gascdnen maTi misiis winamdebare konvenciiT gansazRvrul farglebs. kerZod, maT mxedvelobaSi unda miiRon im saxelmwifos usafrTxoebis aucilebeli moTxov-nebi, sadac TavianT misias asruleben.

mux­li 10

winamdebare konvenciis debulebebi dabrkolebas ar warmoad-gens samoqalaqo mosaxleobis dacvisa da maTTvis daxmarebis aRmoCenis miznis mqone humanitaruli saqmianobisaTvis, romelic, konfliqtis monawile dainteresebuli mxareebis TaxmobiT, SeiZ-leba ganaxorcielos wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetma an nebismierma sxva miukerZoebelma humanitarulma organizaciam.

mux­li 11

maRal xelSemkvrel mxareebs nebismier dros SeuZliaT SeTan-xmdnen, rom sruli miukerZoeblobis da qmediTobis garantiis mimcem organizacias andon winamdebare konvenciiT mfarveli sa-xelmwifosaTvis dakisrebuli movaleobebis Sesruleba.

Tu winamdebare konvenciiT dacul pirebze raime mizeziT ar vrceldeba an aRar vrceldeba mfarveli saxelmwifos an pirvel paragrafSi miTiTebuli organizaciis saqmianoba, saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, TxovniT unda mimarTos neitralur saxelmwifos an aseT orga-nizacias, raTa man Tavis Tavze aiRos konfliqtis monawile mxa-reebis mier dasaxelebuli mfarveli saxelmwifos winamdebare konvenciiT gaTvaliswinebuli funqciebis Sesruleba.

Tu amgvari gziT ver moxerxdeba mfarvelobis ganxorcieleba,

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saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, winamdebare muxlis debulebaTa gaTvaliswinebiT, TxovniT unda mimarTos, an miiRos romelime humanitaruli or-ganizaciis, rogoricaa wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti, winadadeba Tavis Tavze aiRos winamdebare konvenciis mixedviT mfarveli saxelmwifoebisaTvis dakisrebuli humanitaruli fun-qciebis Sesruleba.

am mizniT dainteresebuli saxelmwifos mier mowveuli an sa-kuTari samsaxuris SemTavazebeli nebismieri neitraluri saxel-mwifo an organizacia pasuxismgeblobis grZnobiT unda moqmedeb-des konfliqtis monawile im mxaris mimarT, romelzec damoki-debulni arian winamdebare konvenciis dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, da warmoadginos sakmarisi garantiebi imisa, rom mas SeuZlia Sesabamisi funqciebis Tavis Tavze aReba da maTi miukerZoeblad Sesruleba.

dauSvebelia zemoaRniSnuli debulebebis darRveva saxelmwi-foTa Soris dadebuli specialuri SeTanxmebebiT, roca saomari mdgomareobis gamo, Tundac droebiT, SezRudulia erT-erTi am sa-xelmwifos SesaZlebloba Tavisuflad awarmoos molaparakeba sxva saxelmwifosTan an mis mokavSireebTan, gansakuTrebiT maSin, Tu am saxelmwifos mTeli teritoria an misi mniSvnelovani na-wili okupirebulia.

winamdebare konvenciaSi mfarveli saxelmwifos saxelwodeba-Si yvelgan igulisxmeba winamdebare muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli misi Semcvleli organizaciac.

am muxlis debulebebi gavrceldeba da gamoiyeneba neitra-luri saxelmwifos moqalaqeebis mimarT, romlebic imyofebian okupirebul teritoriaze an meomari saxelmwifos teritoriaze, romelSic saxelmwifos, romlis moqalaqeebi isini arian, regula-ruli diplomatiuri warmomadgenloba ara aqvs.

mux­li 12

mfarveli saxelmwifoebi yovelTvis, rodesac dacvis qveS myo-fi pirebis interesebidan gamomdinare amas mizanSewonilad CaT-vlian, gansakuTrebiT ki konfliqtis monawile mxareTa Soris am konvenciis debulebaTa gamoyenebis an ganmartebis Taobaze uTan-xmoebis SemTxvevaSi, keTil samsaxurs gauweven mxareebs uTanxmo-ebaTa mosagvareblad.

am mizniT, TiToeul mfarvel saxelmwifos SeuZlia erT-erTi mxaris TxovniT an sakuTari iniciativiT SesTavazos konfliq-tis monawile mxareebis warmomadgenlebis, kerZod, dacvis qveS myof pirebze pasuximgebel xelisufalTa Sexvedra Sesabamisad

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SerCeul neitralur teritoriaze. konfliqtis monawile mxa-reebi valdebulni arian msvleloba miscen am TvalsazrisiT maTTvis SeTavazebuli winadadebebis Sesrulebas. saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, mfarvel saxelmwifoebs SeuZliaT konfliqtis mo-nawile mxareebs mxardasaWerad warudginon neitraluri saxel-mwifos warmomadgeneli an wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komite-tis mier delegirebuli piri, romelic miwveul iqneba aRniSnul SexvedraSi monawileobis misaRebad.

kari II

zogadi xasiaTis debu­lebebi omis garkveu­li Sedegebis-

gan

mosaxleobis dacvis Sesaxeb

mux­li 13

II karis debulebebi unda gavrceldes konfliqtis monawile saxelmwifoebis mTel mosaxleobaze rasis, erovnebis, religiis an politikuri Sexedulebis safuZvelze yovelgvari diskrimi-naciis gareSe da xeli unda Seuwyos omiT miyenebuli tanjvis Semsubuqebas.

mux­li 14

mSvidobian periodSi maRal xelSemkvrel mxareebs da saomari mo­q­me­de­be­bis da­w­ye­bis Se­mdgo­m – ko­n­fliq­tis mo­n­a­w­ile­ mxa­re­e­bs, SeuZliaT Tavis teritoriaze, xolo saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi oku-pirebul teritoriazec, Seqmnan sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zonebi da adgilebi, romlebic imgvarad unda iyos mowyobili, rom saomari moqmedebebisagan daicvas daWrilebi, avadmyofi da asakovani pirebi, TxuTmet wlamde asakis bavSvebi, fexmZime qale-bi da Svid wlamde asakis bavSvTa dedebi.

saomari moqmedebebis dawyebisa da mimdinareobisas daintere-sebul mxareebs SeuZliaT dadon SeTanxmebebi maT mier Seqmnili zonebisa da adgilebis urTierTcnobis Sesaxeb. am mizniT, maT SeuZliaT isargeblon winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli Se-Tanxmebis proeqtSi miTiTebuli debulebebiT, im cvlilebebiT, romelTa Setanasac aucileblad CaTvlian.

mfarveli saxelmwifoebi da wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso ko-

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miteti mowveuli iqnebian keTili samsaxuris gasawevad aseTi sanitariuli da usafrTxoebis zonebisa da adgilebis Seqmnisa da cnobis gasaadvileblad.

mux­li 15

konfliqtis monawile yovel mxares uSualod an neitraluri saxelmwifos an humanitaruli organizaciis meSveobiT, SeuZlia mimarTos mowinaaRmdege mxares winadadebiT, raTa saomari moq-medebebis raionebSi Seiqmnas neitraluri zonebi, saomar moqme-debebTan dakavSirebul safrTxeTagan Semdegi pirebis ganurCev-lad dasacavad:

(a) daWrili da avadmyofi kombatantebi da arakombatantebi;(b) samoqalaqo mosaxleoba, romelic ar monawileobs saomar

moqmedebebSi da am zonebSi yofnis dros samxedro saxis samuSa-os ar asrulebs.

rogorc ki konfliqtis monawile mxareebi SeTanxmdebian neit-raluri zonis adgilsamyoflis, xelmZRvanelobis, momaragebisa da zedamxedvelobis Sesaxeb, konfliqtis monawile mxareTa war-momadgenlebi Seadgenen da xels moaweren werilobiT xelSekru-lebas. aRniSnuli SeTanxmebiT dadgindeba zonis neitraluro-bis dasawyisi da xangrZlivoba.

mux­li 16

daWrilebi da avadmyofebi, iseve rogorc invalidebi da fex-mZime qalebi gansakuTrebuli dacviTa da mfarvelobiT isargeb-leben.

ramdenadac es saomari moqmedebebidan gamomdinare iqneba Se-saZlebeli, konfliqtis monawile TiToeuli mxare xels Seuw-yobs daWrilTa da gardacvlilTa moZiebas, daxmarebas gauwevs xomaldis daRupvaSi moyolil pirebs da im pirebs, romelTac seriozuli safrTxe emuqrebaT da daicavs maT gaZarcvisa da udierad mopyrobisgan.

mux­li 17

konfliqtis monawile mxareebi Seecdebian dadon adgilobri-vi SeTanxmebebi alyaSemortymuli an garemoculi adgilebidan daWrilebis, avadmyofebis, invalidebis, moxucebis, bavSvebisa da mSobiareebis evakuaciisa da am adgilebSi yvela aRmsareblobis

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sasuliero piris, samedicino personalisa da sanitariuli aR-Wurvilobis gadaadgilebis Sesaxeb.

mux­li 18

dauSvebelia daWrilebis, avadmyofebis, invalidebisa da mSobi-areebis dasaxmareblad organizebul samoqalaqo saavadmyofoeb-ze nebismier garemoebebSi Tavdasxmis ganxorcieleba. konfliq-tis monawile mxareebisagan isini yovelTvis pativiscemiTa da dacviT unda sargeblobdnen.

konfliqtis monawile saxelmwifoebi yvela samoqalaqo saa-vadmyofos uzrunvelyofen mowmobiT, romelSic aRniSnuli iqne-ba, rom es samoqalaqo saavadmyofoebi da maT mier dakavebuli Senobebi iseTi miznebisaTvis ar gamoiyeneba, romelTa gamoc maT me-19 muxlis Tanaxmad SeiZleba gansazRvrul dacvaze uari eT-qvaT.

samoqalaqo saavadmyofoebi saxelmwifoTa Sesabamisi ne-barTvis safuZvelze aRiniSneba moqmed jarSi daWrilTa da avadmyofTa mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis 38-e muxlSi miTiTebuli emble-miT.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebi, ramdenadac es saomari moqme-debebidan gamomdinare iqneba SesaZlebeli, miiReben yvela auci-lebel zomas, raTa yovelgvari agresiis Tavidan asacileblad mowinaaRmdegis saxmeleTo, sahaero da sazRvao Zalebi samoqala-qo saavadmyofoebis aRmniSvnel ganmasxvavebel niSnebs mkafiod xedavdnen.

im saSiSroebis gaTvaliswinebiT, romelic SeiZleba daemuq-ros samxedro obieqtebTan axlomdebare saavadmyofoebs, rekomen-debulia maTi am obieqtebisgan rac SeiZleba moSorebul adgi-lebSi ganlageba.

mux­li 19

dacva, romliTac sargebloben samoqalaqo saavadmyofoebi, mxolod im SemTxvevaSi SeiZleba Sewydes, Tu maT humanitaru-li valdebulebebis Sesrulebis garda iyeneben mowinaaRmde-gis winaaRmdeg mimarTuli moqmedebebis gansaxorcieleblad. Tumca, dacva wydeba mxolod Sesabamisi gafrTxilebis Semdeg, romelic yvela saWiro SemTxvevaSi awesebs gonivrul vadas da sruldeba mxolod mas Semdeg, rac amgvarma gafrTxilebam Sede-gi ar gamoiRo.

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mowinaaRmdegis winaaRmdeg mimarTul moqmedebad ar CaiTvle-ba am saavadmyofoebSi daWrili an avadmyofi samxedro mosamsa-xureebis mkurnaloba an maTTvis CamorTmeuli im piradi iaraRi-sa da sabrZolo masalebis Senaxva, romelic saTanado organoebs jer ar Cabarebia.

mux­li 20

dacviTa da mfarvelobiT isargebleben pirebi, romlebic sis-tematurad da mxolod da mxolod samoqalaqo saavadmyofoebis momsaxurebiT da administraciiT arian dakavebuli, im perso-nalis CaTvliT, romelic axorcielebs daWrili da avadmyofi samoqalaqo pirebis an invalidebisa da mSobiareebis moZiebas, Segrovebas, transportirebasa da mkurnalobas.

okupirebul teritoriaze da saomari moqmedebebis zonebSi zemoaRniSnuli personalis gamorCeva xdeba piradobis mowmobiT, romelSic miTiTebulia mflobelis statusi, Cakrulia foto-suraTi da dasmulia pasuxismgebel xelisufalTa reliefuri beWedi. samsaxurebrivi movaleobebis Sesrulebis dros perso-nali marcxena xelze beWeddartymul, nestis gamZle samklaurs atarebs, romelsac saxelmwifo gascems da romelzec aRibeWdeba moqmed jarSi daWrilTa da avadmyofTa mdgomareobis gaumjobe-sebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis 38-e mux-lSi miTiTebuli emblema.

sxva personals, romelic emsaxureba samoqalaqo saavadmyofo-ebs da maT administrirebas awarmoebs, pativs scemen da icaven; mas ufleba aqvs zemoaRniSnuli da am muxlis debulebebis Se-sabamisi samklauri im dromde ataros, vidre mas amgvari movale-obebis Sesasruleblad iyeneben. maT piradobis mowmobaSi unda aRiniSnos, Tu ra movaleobebs asruleben isini.

yvela samoqalaqo saavadmyofos administracia valdebulia, Sesabamisi erovnuli an saokupacio xelisuflebisaTvis warsad-genad mzad hqondes mocemul momentSi saavadmyofoSi momuSave aseTi personalis sia.

mux­li 21

daWrili da avadmyofi samoqalaqo pirebis, invalidebisa da mSobiareTa transportireba, romelic ganxorcieldeba xmeleT-ze satransporto kolonebiT da sanitariuli matareblebiT an zRvaze amgvari transportirebisaTvis gankuTvnili xomaldebiT, iseTive dacviTa da pativiscemiT unda sargeblobdes, rogorc

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es me-18 muxlSi miTiTebuli saavadmyofoebisTvisaa gaTvalis-winebuli. satransporto saSualebebi, saxelmwifoTa Tanxmobis safuZvelze unda aRiniSnos moqmed jarSi daWrilTa da avad-myofTa mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis 38-e muxlSi miTiTebuli ganmasxvavebeli emblemiT.

mux­li 22

akrZalulia Tavdasxma sahaero xomaldebze, romlebic mxo-lod daWrili da avadmyofi samoqalaqo pirebis, invalidebis, mSobiareTa an samedicino personalis gadasayvanad da sanita-riuli aRWurvilobis gadasazidad gamoiyeneba. isini pativisce-miT unda sargeblobdnen mxolod im pirobiT, rom konfliqtis monawile yvela mxares Soris SeTanxmebul specialurad gansaz-Rvrul simaRleze, drosa da marSrutiT ifrenen.

isini SeiZleba aRiniSnos moqmed jarSi daWrilTa da avad-myofTa mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis 38-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli ganmasxva-vebeli emblemiT.

Tu sxvagvarad ar aris SeTanxmebuli, mowinaaRmdegis an mis mier okupirebul teritoriaze frena akrZalulia.

amgvari sahaero xomaldebi unda daemorCilon daSvebis nebis-mier moTxovnas. moTxovnis safuZvelze daSvebis SemTxvevaSi, Se-saZlo Semowmebis Semdeg, sahaero xomaldi frenis gagrZelebas SeZlebs Tavisi mgzavrebiTurT.

mux­li 23

yoveli maRali xelSemkvreli mxare Tavisuflad gaatarebs sa-medicino da sanitariuli saSualebebis an religiuri msaxurebi-saTvis aucilebeli sagnebis Semcvel yvela gzavnils, romelic mxolod sxva maRali xelSemkvreli mxaris samoqalaqo mosax-leobisTvisaa gankuTvnili, Tundac es mxare misi mowinaaRmdege iyos. aseve Tavisuflad unda gatardes sakvebi produqtebis, tan-sacmlisa da matonizebeli saSualebebis Semcveli yvela amana-Ti, romelic TxuTmet wlamde asakis bavSvebis, orsuli qalebisa da mSobiareebisTvisaa gankuTvnili.

xe­lSe­mkvre­li mxa­ris va­lde­bu­le­ba­ – Ta­visu­fla­d ga­a­ta­ro­s w­in­a­ pa­ra­gra­fSi miTiTe­bu­li yve­la­ gz­a­vn­ili – da­mo­kide­bu­lia­ imaze, darwmunda Tu ara mocemuli saxelmwifo, rom ar arsebobs seriozuli safuZveli ivaraudos Semdegi:

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(a) gzavnilebi SeiZleba daniSnulebis adgilas ar moxvdes; (b) kontroli SeiZleba iyos araefeqturi;(g) gzavnilis gatarebam SeiZleba garkveulwilad xeli Seuwyos mowinaaRmdege mxaris samxedro Zalis an ekonomi-kis aRmavlobas, Tu gzavnilis Semadgeneli sagnebi cvlian saqonels, romelic, sxva SemTxvevaSi am saxelmwifos unda ewarmoebina, an Tu igi am saqonlis warmoebisaTvis saWiro nedleuls, sagnebsa da samuSao Zalas gamoaTavisuflebs.

pirvel paragrafSi miTiTebulma saxelmwifom, romelic Tanax-maa gzavnilebis gatarebaze, daTanxmebis pirobad SeiZleba gzav-nilebis mosargebleTa Soris ganawilebisas mfarveli saxelmwi-fos mier adgilze kontrolis ganxorcieleba moiTxovos.

aseTi gzavnilebis gadagzavna rac SeiZleba swrafad unda ganxorcieldes da maTi Tavisuflad gatarebisaTvis Tanxmobis mimcem saxelmwifos ufleba aqvs daawesos gadagzavnisaTvis sa-Wiro teqnikuri pirobebi.

mux­li 24

konfliqtis monawile mxareebi aucilebel zomebs miiReben, ra-Ta TxuTmet wlamde asakis daoblebuli an omis Sedegad ojaxs dacilebuli bavSvebi sakuTari Tavis anabrad ar darCnen da xeli Seewyon maTze zrunvas da maT religiasa da aRzrdasTan dakavSirebuli movaleobebis Sesrulebas. maTi aRzrda, SesaZ-leblobis farglebSi unda daekisroT msgavsi kulturuli tra-diciis adamianebs.

mfarveli saxelmwifos arsebobis SemTxvevaSi misi TanxmobiT da imis garantiiT, rom pirvel paragrafSi miTiTebuli principe-bi saTanadod Sesruldeba konfliqtis monawile mxareebi xels Seuwyoben konfliqtis msvlelobis periodSi aRniSnuli bavSve-bis neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebas.

garda amisa, amosacnobi medalioniT an nebismieri sxva saSua-lebis gamoyenebiT, isini Seecdebian daadginon Tormet wlamde asakis yvela bavSvis vinaoba.

mux­li 25

yovel pirs, romelic imyofeba konfliqtis monawile mxaris an mis mier okupirebul teritoriaze, SeuZlia piradi Setyobi-neba gaugzavnos ojaxis wevrebs da maTganac miiRos cnobebi miuxedavad maTi adgilsamyofelisa. es korespondencia swrafad unda gadaigzavnos da SeZlebisdagvarad ar unda dayovndes.

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Tu Seqmnili garemoebebis gamo garTulebuli an SeuZlebelia fostiT mimowera, konfliqtis monawile dainteresebuli mxaree-bi mimarTaven neitralur Suamavals, magaliTad 140-e muxlSi mi-TiTebul centralur saagentos, wiTeli jvris (wiTeli naxevar-mTvaris, wiTeli lomisa da mzis) erovnul sazogadoebebs, raTa masTan erTad gansazRvron Tu rogor unda uzrunvelyon maTi movaleobebis ukeTesad Sesruleba.

Tu konfliqtis monawile mxareebi ojaxuri mimoweris Sez-Rudvas aucileblad CaTvlian, es SezRudvebi unda Semoifar-glos standartuli blankebis SemoRebiT, romlebzec Tavsdeba ocdaxuTi sityva. TveSi gasagzavni blankebis raodenoba SeiZle-ba erTamde SeizRudos.

mux­li 26

konfliqtis monawile yoveli mxare xels Seuwyobs omis Se-degad gancalkevebuli ojaxis wevrTa Zebnas da SesaZleblobis Se­mTxve­va­Si – ma­T Se­xve­dra­s. ke­rZo­d, igi xe­ls Se­u­w­yo­bs a­m sa­q­­miT dakavebuli organizaciebis muSaobas im SemTxvevaSi, Tu es organizaciebi saxelmwifosaTvis misaRebia da emorCilebian mis mier dadgenil usafrTxoebis wesebs.

kari III

dacvis qveS myof pirTa statu­si da mopyroba

nawili I

saerTo debu­lebebi konfliqtis monawile mxareTa

teritoriebisa da oku­pirebu­li teritoriebis Sesaxeb

mux­li 27

dacvis qveS myof pirebs nebismier garemoebaSi aqvT maTi pi-rovnebis, Rirsebis, ojaxuri uflebebis, religiuri mrwamsisa da wesebis, Cvevebisa da adaTebis pativiscemis ufleba. maT yovel-Tvis humanurad unda epyrobodnen, kerZod, icavdnen Zaladobisa da muqaris nebismieri aqtisagan, Seuracxyofisa da xalxis cno-bismoyvareobisagan.

qalebi gansakuTrebiT unda iyvnen daculni maTi Rirsebis Se-uracxyofisagan, kerZod, gaupatiurebis, iZulebiTi prostituciis an maTi zneobis nebismieri saxis sxva xelyofisagan.www.shsplatforma.com

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janmrTelobasTan, asaksa da sqesTan dakavSirebuli debulebe-bis gaTvaliswinebiT, konfliqtis monawile mxare, romlis xeli-suflebaSic imyofebian dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, yvela maTgans Tanabrad unda epyrobodes yovelgvari, kerZod ki rasis, religi-ur an politikur Sexedulebebze dafuZnebuli, diskriminaciis gareSe.

Tumca, am pirTa mimarT konfliqtis monawile mxareebs SeuZ-liaT kontrolisa da usafrTxoebis uzrunvelyofis iseTi Ro-nisZiebebis gamoyeneba, romelic SeiZleba aucilebeli aRmoCndes saomari moqmedebebis gamo.

mux­li 28

dacvis qveS myofi piris romelime punqtsa da raionSi yofna ar SeiZleba am adgilebSi saomari operaciebis Tavidan acile-bis sababad iyos gamoyenebuli.

mux­li 29

konfliqtis monawile mxare, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofe-bian dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, pasuxs agebs misi warmomadgenle-bis mier maT mimarT mopyrobaze, rac sakuTriv am warmomadgen-lebs piradi pasuxismgeblobisagan ar aTavisuflebs.

mux­li 30

dacvis qveS myof pirebs yvelanairi SesaZlebloba eqnebaT, raTa mimarTon mfarvel saxelmwifoebs, wiTeli jvris saerTa-Soriso komitets, im saxelmwifos wiTeli jvris (wiTeli naxe-varmTvaris, wiTeli lomisa da mzis) erovnul sazogadoebas, ro-melSic isini imyofebian, aseve nebismier organizacias, romelsac maTTvis daxmarebis aRmoCena SeuZlia.

xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebi aRniSnul organizaciebs sa-Wiro yvela SesaZleblobas Seuqmnian im farglebSi, romelic saomari an uSiSroebis mosazrebebiT dadgindeba.

mfarveli saxelmwifoebisa da 143-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis delegatebis vizitebis garda, okupanti saxelmwifoebi an saxelmwifoebi, romelTa xeli-suflebaSic dacvis qveS myofi pirebi imyofebian, SeZlebisamebr, xels Seuwyoben dacvis qveS myofi pirebis sxva organizaciebis warmomadgenelTa mier monaxulebas, romelTa mizania maTTvis sulieri da materialuri daxmarebis aRmoCena.

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mux­li 31

dauSvebelia dacvis qveS myof pirTa mimarT fizikuri an mora-luri iZulebis raime zomis gamoyeneba, maTgan an mesame pirTagan informaciis miRebis mizniT.

mux­li 32

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi specialurad SeTanxmdebian imaze, rom TiToeul maTgans ekrZaleba iseTi zomebis gatareba, romelTac maT xelisuflebaSi myofi dacvis qveS myofi pirebi-saTvis fizikuri tanjvis miyeneba an maTi sikvdilis gamowveva SeuZlia. es akrZalva vrceldeba ara mxolod mkvlelobaze, wa-mebaze, fizikur dasjaze, sxeulis dasaxiCrebaze, samedicino an samecniero cdebze, romlebic dacvis qveS myofi piris mkurna-lobis moTxovnebiT ar aris gamowveuli, aramed samoqalaqo an samxedro xelisuflebis warmomadgenelTa mxridan yovelgvari saxis uxeSi Zaladobis aqtebzec.

mux­li 33

dauSvebelia dacvis qveS myofi piris dasja samarTaldarRve-visTvis, romelic mas piradad ar Caudenia. koleqtiuri sasje-lebi, iseve rogorc daSinebis yovelgvari RonisZieba an terori akrZalulia.

akrZalulia Zarcva.akrZalulia represaliebi dacvis qveS myofi pirebisa da maTi

qonebis mimarT.

mux­li 34

akrZalulia mZevlebis ayvana.

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nawili II

konfliqtis monawile mxaris teritoriaze myofi u­c-

xoelebi

mux­li 35

dacvis qveS myof nebismier pirs, romelmac teritoriis da-tovebis survili SeiZleba konfliqtis dasawyisSi an misi mim-dinareobisas gamoTqvas, amis gakeTebis ufleba mxolod im Sem-TxvevaSi eqneba, Tu misi gamgzavreba qveynis saxelmwifoebriv interesebs ar ewinaaRmdegeba. gamgzavrebis Sesaxeb am pirTa Su-amdgomlobebi Cveulebrivad dadgenili wesiT unda ganixilon da gadawyvetileba miRebul unda iqnas SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi. pirebs, romlebmac gamgzavrebis ufleba miiRes, SesaZleb-loba eqnebaT maTi mgzavrobisaTvis saWiro fuli moipovon da Tan waiRon sakmarisi raodenobis piradi moxmarebis sagnebi da nivTebi.

pirs, romelsac gamgzavrebaze uars etyvian, ufleba eqneba mo-iTxovos umokles vadaSi am uaris gadasinjva sasamarTlos an damkavebeli saxelmwifos mier am mizniT daniSnuli Sesabamisi administraciuli organos mier. moTxovnis SemTxvevaSi, mfarve-li saxelmwifos warmomadgenlebs SesaZlebloba eqnebaT miiRon informacia teritoriis datovebis nebismier Suamdgomlobaze uaris Tqmis mizezebis Sesaxeb da yvela im piris gvaris Sesaxeb, romelsac gamgzavrebaze uari eTqva, mxolod im pirobiT, Tu es uSiSroebis mosazrebebs ar ewinaaRmdegeba an Tu amaze TviT da-interesebuli pirebi ar acxadeben uars.

mux­li 36

wina muxlis safuZvelze nebadarTuli gamgzavreba unda gan-xorcieldes uSiSroebis, higienis, janmrTelobisa da kvebis Tval-sazrisiT damakmayofilebel pirobebSi. damkavebeli saxelmwi-fos teritoriis gasamgzavrebeli punqtidan warmoSobil, mgzav-robasTan dakavSirebul xarjebs gaiRebs saxelmwifo, romelSic miemgzavrebian aRniSnuli pirebi, xolo neitralur qveyanaSi gan-Tavsebisas ki qveyana, romlis moqalaqenic am SesaZleblobiT sargebloben. am gadaadgilebaTa praqtikuli pirobebi, aucileb-lobis SemTxvevaSi, dainteresebul mxareebs Soris specialuri SeTanxmebiT ganisazRvreba.

zemoaRniSnuli ar exeba specialur SeTanxmebebs, romelic Se-iZleba daidos konfliqtis monawile mxareebs Soris mowinaaR-

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mdegis xelSi moxvedrili maTi moqalaqeebis gacvlisa da repat-riaciis sakiTebxze.

mux­li 37

dacvis qveS myof pirebs, romlebic winaswar patimrobaSi aiy-vanes an sasjels Tavisuflebis aRkveTiT ixdian, patimrobis pe-riodSi unda moepyron humanurad.

gaTavisuflebisTanave maT SeuZliaT, wina muxlebis Sesabami-sad, moiTxovon teritoriis datovebis nebarTva.

mux­li 38

garda winamdebare konvenciiT, kerZod 27-e da 41-e muxlebiT gaTvaliswinebuli gansakuTrebuli RonisZiebebisa, dacvis qveS myofi pirebis mdgomareoba mSvidobian dros ucxoelebTan mop-yrobis wesebiT mowesrigdeba. nebismier SemTxvevaSi maT ufleba eqnebaT:

(1) miiRon maTTvis gamogzavnili individualuri an koleq-tiuri daxmareba.(2) janmrTelobis mdgomareobidan gamomdinare, miiRon sa-medicino daxmareba da imkurnalon saavadmyofoSi iseve, rogorc am saxelmwifos moqalaqeebma.(3) aRasrulon religiuri movaleobani da miiRon sulie-ri daxmareba TavianTi aRmsareblobis samRvdeloebis pi-risagan.(4) am saxelmwifos moqalaqeebis msgavsad gaemgzavron im raionidan, romelic gansakuTrebul saomar safrTxeSi im-yofeba. (5) isargeblon TxuTmet wlamde asakis bavSvebis, orsuli qalebisa da Svid wlamde asakis bavSvebis dedebis imave upi-ratesobebiT, romelic am saxelmwifos moqalaqeebs aqvT.

mux­li 39

dacvis qveS myof pirebs, romlebmac omis Sedegad dakarges Tavisi Semosavali, SesaZlebloba unda mieceT moZebnon anazRau-rebadi samsaxuri. uSiSroebis moTxovnebisa da me-40 muxlis de-bulebaTa gaTvaliswinebiT, es SesaZlebloba iseTive unda iyos, rogoric im saxelmwifos moqalaqeebs aqvT, romlis teritoria-zec es pirebi imyofebian.

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rodesac konfliqtis monawile saxelmwifos mier dacvis qveS myofi pirebis mimarT ganxorcielebuli kontrolis zomebis Se-degad ar SeuZliaT cxovrebis materialuri uzrunvelyofa da gansakuTrebiT maSin, roca uSiSroebis interesebis gamo ar Se-uZliaT hqondeT maTTvis misaRebi pirobebiT anazRaurebadi sa-muSao, aRniSnulma saxelmwifom maTi da maT kmayofaze myofi pirebis cxovreba unda uzrunvelyos.

dacvis qveS myof pirebs yvela SemTxvevaSi SeuZliaT miiRon daxmareba Tavisi qveynis, mfarveli saxelmwifos an 30-e muxlSi miTiTebuli damxmare sazogadoebebisagan.

mux­li 40

dacvis qveS myofi pirebi iZulebiT mxolod im moculobiT SeiZleba amuSaon, ramdenadac es misaRebia konfliqtis monawile im mxaris moqalaqeebisaTvis, romlis teritoriazec imyofebian aRniSnuli pirebi.

Tu dacvis qveS myofi pirebi mowinaaRmdege mxaris moqalaqe-ebi arian, isini SeiZleba aiZulon Seasrulon imgvari samuSao, romelic aucilebelia adamianebis sakvebiT, sacxovrebliT, tan-sacmliT, transportiTa da janmrTelobis uzrunvelsayofad da romelic uSualod ar ukavSirdeba saomar moqmedebebs.

wina or paragrafSi miTiTebul SemTxvevebSi, dacvis qveS myo-fi pirebi, romlebsac iZulebiT amuSaveben, samuSao pirobebisa da garantiebis, kerZod, xelfasis, samuSao dRis xangrZlivobis, tansacmlisa da aRWurvilobis, mosamzadebeli swavlebis, samuSa-oze ubeduri SemTxvevebisa da profesiuli daavadebebisaTvis kompensaciis miRebisas uTanabrdebian mocemul saxelmwifos mu-Sebs.

zemoaRniSnuli debulebebis darRvevis SemTxvevaSi dacvis qveS myof pirebs ufleba aqvT 30-e muxlSi miTiTebuli gasaCiv-rebis uflebiT isargeblon.

mux­li 41

im SemTxvevaSi, Tu saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyo-febian dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, winamdebare konvenciaSi miTiTe-bul kontrolis zomebs arasakmarisad CaTvlis, igi ver SeZlebs 42-e da 43-e muxlebis debulebebiT gaTvaliswinebul garkveul adgilas sacxovrebelze mimagrebaze an internirebaze ufro mkacri zomebis ganxorcielebas.

39-e muxlis meore paragrafis debulebaTa gamoyenebis dros im pi-rebis mimarT, romelTac sxva adgilebSi sacxovrebelze gadayvanis

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gamo Tavisi sacxovrebeli adgilebis datoveba moTxoves, damkave-belma saxelmwifom rac SeiZleba zustad unda daicvas am konvenci-is III karis IV nawiliT dadgenili mopyrobis standartebi.

mux­li 42

gankarguleba dacvis qveS myof pirTa internirebis an sacxov-rebelze gadayvanis Sesaxeb mxolod im SemTxvevaSi SeiZleba ga-ices, roca es damkavebeli saxelmwifos uSiSroebis absolutur aucileblobas warmoadgens.

Tu nebismieri piri mfarveli saxelmwifos warmomadgenelTa meSveobiT internirebas nebayoflobiT iTxovs da Tu misi piradi mdgomareoba amas aucilebels xdis, saxelmwifom, romlis xeli-suflebaSic is imyofeba, misi moTxovna unda daakmayofilos.

mux­li 43

dacvis qveS myof internirebul an garkveul adgilas sacxov-rebelze mimagrebul pirs ufleba aqvs sasamarTlos an damkave-beli saxelmwifos mier am mizniT Seqmnil Sesabamisi administra-ciuli organos mosTxovos am gadawyvetilebaTa umokles vadaSi gadasinjva. Tu internireba an garkveul adgilas sacxovrebel-ze ganTavseba ZalaSi rCeba, sasamarTlom an Sesabamisma adminis-traciulma organom periodulad, yovel SemTxvevaSi, weliwadSi orjer mainc unda gadasinjos sakiTxi, raTa, Tu mdgomareoba amis saSualebas iZleva, pirveladi gadawyvetileba am pirisaTvis xelsayrelad Seicvalos.

Tu dainteresebul dacvis qveS myof pirebs sawinaaRmdego ara-feri aqvT, damkavebelma saxelmwifom rac SeiZleba swrafad unda acnobos mfarvel saxelmwifos internirebuli an garkveul sacxov-rebel adgilze mimagrebuli dacvis qveS myofi yvela piris gvari, aseve im pirTa gvarebi, romlebic internirebis an sacxovrebelze mimagrebuli adgilebidan gaTavisufldnen. winamdebare muxlis pir-vel paragrafSi miTiTebuli sasamarTloebis an administraciuli organoebis gadawyvetilebebic mfarvel saxelmwifos aseve swrafad da imave pirobebis dacviT unda ecnobos.

mux­li 44

winamdebare konvenciaSi miTiTebuli kontrolis zomebis ga-moyenebisas, damkavebeli saxelmwifo ltolvilebs, romlebic faqtobrivad arc erTi mTavrobis mfarvelobiT ar sargebloben, ar unda moepyros rogorc mowinaaRmdege mxaris moqalaqeebs mxolod maTi erovnuli kuTvnilebis gamo.

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mux­li 45

ar SeiZleba dacvis qveS myofi pirebis iseTi saxelmwifosaT-vis gadacema, romelic am konvenciis mxare ar aris.

es debuleba saomari moqmedebebis damTavrebis Semdeg dacvis qveS myofi pirebis repatriacias an maTi uwindeli sacxovrebe-li adgilis saxelmwifoSi dabrunebas arcerT SemTxvevaSi ar SeuSlis xels.

saxelmwifos mis xelisuflebaSi myofi dacviT mosargeble pi-rebis gadacema SeuZlia marto am konvenciis monawile saxelmwi-fosaTvis da mxolod mas Semdeg, rac darwmundeba, rom saxelmwi-fos, romelsac isini unda gadaeces, winamdebare konvenciis de-bulebaTa Sesruleba surs da SeuZlia. aseTi gadacemis Semdeg winamdebare konvenciis gamoyenebaze pasuxismgebloba maT mimReb saxelmwifos ekisreba manamde, sanam dacvis qveS myofi pirebi misi mfarvelobis qveS iqnebian. Tumca, Tu es saxelmwifo ar Se-asrulebs winamdebare konvenciis debulebebs nebismieri mniSvne-lovan punqtTan mimarTebaSi, saxelmwifom, romelmac dacvis qveS myofi pirebi gadasca, mfarveli saxelmwifosagan Setyobinebis miRebisTanave mdgomareobis gamosasworeblad efeqturi zomebi unda miiRos an moiTxovos dacvis qveS myofi pirebis dabruneba. amgvari moTxovna unda dakmayofildes.

araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar SeiZleba dacvis qveS myofi piris gadacema saxelmwifosaTvis, sadac mas politikuri Sexedule-bebisa Tu religiuri mrwamsis gamo devnis safrTxe SeiZleba daemuqros.

am muxlis debulebebi ar ewinaaRmdegeba saomari moqmedebebis dawyebamde eqstradiciis Sesaxeb dadebuli xelSekrulebebis sa-fuZvelze sisxlis samarTlis danaSaulis Camdeni dacvis qveS myofi pirebis eqstradicias.

mux­li 46

dacvis qveS myofi pirebis mimarT miRebuli SezRudvis Ro-nisZiebebi, Tu es manamde ar ganxorcielda, saomari moqmedebebis damTavrebidan umokles vadaSi gauqmdeba.

maT qonebasTan dakavSirebiT SemoRebuli SezRudvebi saomari moqmedebebis dasrulebidan umokles vadaSi, damkavebeli saxel-mwifos kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad gauqmdeba.

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nawili III

oku­pirebu­li teritoriebi

mux­li 47

okupaciis Sedegad okupirebul teritoriaze moqmed dawesebu-lebebSi an samTavrobo uwyebebSi momxdari nebismieri cvlileba, arc okupirebul da okupant saxelmwifoebs Soris dadebuli xelSekrulebebi, an okupanti saxelmwifos mier mTeli terito-riis an misi nawilis aneqsia araviTar SemTxvevaSi da arasgziT ar warmoadgens okupirebul teritoriaze myofi dacviT mosar-geble pirebisaTvis winamdebare konvenciiT gaTvaliswinebuli upiratesobebis CamorTmevis safuZvels.

mux­li 48

dacvis qveS myof pirebs, romlebic okupirebuli saxelmwifos moqalaqeebi ar arian, SeuZliaT teritoria 35-e muxlis debu-lebaTa dacviT datovon. aRniSnul sakiTxze gadawyvetilebas okupanti saxelmwifo miiRebs miTiTebul muxlSi gansazRvruli proceduris Sesabamisad.

mux­li 49

akrZalulia nebismieri motiviT ganpirobebuli dacvis qveS myofi pirebis individualuri an masobrivi iZulebiTi gadaadgi-leba an deportireba okupirebuli qveynidan okupanti saxelmwi-fos an nebismieri sxva okupirebuli Tu araokupirebuli qveynis teritoriaze.

Tumca, okupanti saxelmwifosaTvis SesaZlebeli iqneba garkve-uli okupirebuli raionis mTliani an nawilobrivi evakuacia, Tu es mosaxleobis usafrTxoebis an gansakuTrebuli samxedro xasiaTis mosazrebebiTaa ganpirobebuli. aseTi evakuaciis dros, dacvis qveS myofi pirebis gadayvana daSvebulia mxolod okupi-rebuli teritoriis siRrmeSi, im SemTxvevebis gamoklebiT, roca es praqtikulad SeuZlebelia. amgvarad evakuirebuli mosaxleo-ba sakuTar sacxovrebel adgils mocemul raionSi saomari moq-medebebis damTavrebisTanave daubrundeba.

aseTi gadaadgilebebis an evakuaciis ganxorcielebisas oku-pantma saxelmwifom dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, SesaZleblobis farglebSi, saTanado saTavsebiT unda uzrunvelyos. es gada-

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adgilebebi usafrTxoebis, higienis, janmrTelobisa da kvebis TvalsazrisiT damakmayofilebel pirobebSi unda ganxorciel-des. dauSvebelia erTi ojaxis wevrTa gancalkeveba.

nebismieri gadaadgilebis an evakuaciis Sesaxeb mfarvel sa-xelmwifos unda ecnobos dauyovnebliv.

okupantma saxelmwifom dacvis qveS myofi pirebi gansakuTre-bulad saxifaTo raionSi mxolod mosaxleobis usafrTxoebis uzrunvelyofisa da mniSvnelovani samxedro xasiaTis mosazrebe-bis gamo SeiZleba daakavos.

okupant saxelmwifos ar SeuZlia sakuTari samoqalaqo mosax-leobis nawilis mis mier okupirebul teritoriaze deportireba an gadayvana.

mux­li 50

okupantma saxelmwifom erovnul da adgilobriv xelisufle-basTan TanamSromlobiT xeli unda Seuwyos bavSvebze zrunviT da maTi aRzrdiT dasaqmebuli yvela dawesebulebis saTanado funqcionirebas.

okupantma saxelmwifom yvela aucilebeli zoma unda miiRos, raTa xeli Seuwyos bavSvebis vinaobis dadgenasa da maTi naTesa-uri kavSirebis registracias. araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda Se-icvalos bavSvebis samoqalaqo mdgomareoba, aseve isini ar unda Cairicxon okupant saxelmwifoze damokidebul formirebebsa da organizaciebSi.

Tu adgilobriv dawesebulebebs ar SeuZliaT am funqciaTa Sesruleba, okupantma saxelmwifom unda miiRos zomebi oboli an omis Sedegad mSoblebs dacilebuli bavSvebis movlasa da swavlebaze, Tu maTze axlo naTesavebi an megobrebi ver asrule-ben aRniSnul funqcias; swavlebas, SeZlebisamebr, maTive erovne-bis, religiuri mrwamsisa da maT enaze molaparake pirebi unda uZRvebodnen.

136-e muxlis Tanaxmad Seqmnili biuros specialuri ganyofi-leba yvela zomas miiRebs, raTa zustad dadgindes im bavSvTa vinaoba, romelic eWvs iwvevs. maT xelT arsebuli monacemebi bavSvis mSoblebis da sxva axlo naTesavebis Sesaxeb yovelTvis unda daregistrirdes.

okupantma saxelmwifom ar unda daabrkolos TxuTmet wlam-de asakis bavSvebis, orsuli qalebisa da Svid wlamde asakis bavSvebis dedebis mimarT kvebis, samedicino movlisa da saomari moqmedebebisgan dacvis sferoSi okupaciamde miRebuli preferen-cialuri zomebis ganxorcieleba.

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mux­li 51

okupant saxelmwifos ar SeuZlia aiZulos dacvis qveS myofi piri imsaxuros mis SeiaraRebul an damxmare ZalebSi. yovelgvari zegavlena an propaganda jarSi nebayoflobiT Sesvlis Sesaxeb ak-rZalulia. okupant saxelmwifos iZulebiT samuSaoebze SeuZlia gagzavnos mxolod Tvramet wels gadacilebuli dacvis qveS myo-fi pirebi. isini igzavnebian samuSaoze, romelic aucilebelia sa-okupacio jaris saWiroebisaTvis an dakavSirebulia dakavebuli adgilis mosaxleobis komunalur momsaxureobasTan, janmrTelo-basTan, an sakvebiT, sacxovrebliT, tansacmliTa da transportiT uzrunvelyofasTan. dauSvebelia dacvis qveS myofi pirebis iZu-leba Seasrulon iseTi samuSao, romelmac SeiZleba gamoiwvios saomar operaciebSi maTi monawileoba. okupant saxelmwifos ar SeuZlia aRniSnul pirebs mosTxovos Zalis gamoyenebiT daicvan nagebobebi, romelSic asruleben iZulebiT samuSaos.

samuSao sruldeba mxolod im okupirebuli teritoriis far-glebSi, sadac es pirebi imyofebian. yoveli maTgani, SesaZleb-lobis farglebSi, Cveul samuSao adgilze darCeba. muSaoba sa-marTlianad anazRaurdeba da igi momuSaveTa fizikur da inte-leqtualur SesaZleblobebs Seesabameba. okupirebul qveyanaSi moqmedi kanonebi samuSao pirobebisa da Sromis dacvis Sesaxeb, kerZod, samuSao dRis xangrZlivobis, aRWurvilobis, winaswari momzadebis, samuSaoze ubeduri SemTxvevebisa da profesiuli da-avadebebis kompensaciis Sesaxeb gamoiyeneba dacvis qveS myofi im pirebis mimarTac, romlebic am muxlSi miTiTebul samuSaoebs asruleben.

iZulebiT SromiT saqmianobaSi Cabma araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda iwvevdes momuSaveTa samxedro an naxevrad gasamxedroebul organizaciebSi mobilizacias.

mux­li 52

araviTar kontraqts, SeTanxmebas an debulebas ar SeuZlia SezRudos nebayoflobiT an iZulebiT momuSave pirebis ufleba, miuxedavad am pirebis adgilsamyofelisa, mimarTon mfarveli sa-xelmwifos warmomadgenels am saxelmwifosagan Suamdgomlobis misaRebad.

akrZalulia yovelgvari RonisZieba, romelic umuSevrobis ga-mowvevis an okupirebul teritoriaze muSaobis SesaZleblobis SezRudviskenaa mimarTuli da rac miznad isaxavs mSromeli mo-saxleobis okupanti saxelmwifos sasargeblod muSaobis iZule-bas.

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mux­li 53

akrZalulia okupanti saxelmwifos mier kerZo pirebis an sa-xelmwifos, sazogadoebrivi an kooperaciuli organizaciebis in-dividualur an koleqtiur sakuTrebaSi myofi moZravi an uZravi qonebis ganadgureba, Tuki es ukanaskneli saomari operaciebisaT-vis ukidures aucileblobas ar warmoadgens.

mux­li 54

okupant saxelmwifos ekrZaleba Secvalos okupirebul teri-toriaze Tanamdebobis pirTa an mosamarTleTa statusi, mimar-Tos maT winaaRmdeg sanqciebi, iZulebis RonisZiebebi an Seaviw-rovos isini imis gamo, rom sindisis karnaxiT isini movaleobaTa Sesrulebas arideben Tavs.

es akrZalva ar ewinaaRmdegeba 51-e muxlis meore paragrafis debulebaTa gamoyenebas da ar exeba okupanti saxelmwifos uf-lebas Tanamdebobis pirebi dakavebuli postebidan moxsnas.

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okupantma saxelmwifom mis xelT arsebuli yvela saSualebiT unda uzrunvelyos samoqalaqo mosaxleoba sursaTiTa da sani-tariuli saSualebebiT. kerZod, Tu okupirebuli teritoriis resursebi arasakmarisia, man sursaTis maragi, sanitaruli saSua-lebebi da sxva sagnebi unda Semoitanos.

okupantma saxelmwifom okupirebul teritoriaze arsebuli sursaTis maragis an sxva sagnebis, aseve samedicino qonebis rek-vizicia SeiZleba ganaxorcielos mxolod saokupacio jarisa da administraciis sasargeblod, mxolod im pirobiT, rom samo-qalaqo mosaxleobis moTxovnilebebi gaTvaliswinebuli iqneba. sxva saerTaSoriso konvenciaTa debulebebis Sesrulebis piro-biT, okupantma saxelmwifom unda miiRos yoveli rekviziciis sa-marTliani anazRaurebisaTvis saWiro zomebi.

mfarvel saxelmwifos, gadaudebeli saomari moTxovnebiT ga-mowveuli droebiTi SezRudvebis gaTvaliswinebiT, ufleba aqvs nebismier dros, yovelgvari dabrkolebis gareSe Seamowmos mdgo-mareoba okupirebul teritoriebze sursaTiTa da sanitaruli saSualebebiT momaragebis mxriv.

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okupanti saxelmwifo valdebulia mis xelT arsebuli yvela saSualebiT uzrunvelyos da erovnuli da adgilobrivi xeli-suflebis xelSewyobiT mxari dauWiros okupirebul teritori-aze samedicino dawesebulebebisa da saavadmyofoebis muSaobas, jandacvasa da sazogadoebrivi higienis dacvas. kerZod, man un-da gamoiyenos profilaqtikuri da prevenciuli zomebi, romelic aucilebelia gadamdebi sneulebebisa da epidemiebis winaaRmdeg sabrZolvelad. yvela kategoriis samedicino personalisaTvis ne-badarTuli iqneba Tavisi movaleobebis Sesruleba.

Tu okupirebul teritoriaze axali saavadmyofoebi Seiqmne-ba, xolo okupirebuli saxelmwifos kompetenturi organoebi am teritoriaze ar funqcionireben, saokupacio xelisuflebam, saWi-roebis SemTxvevaSi, es saavadmyofoebi me-18 muxlis Sesabamisad unda aRiaros. msgavs garemoebebSi, me-20 da 21-e muxlebis debu-lebaTa Tanaxmad okupantma xelisuflebam saavadmyofoTa perso-nali da satransporto saSualebebi unda aRiaros.

okupantma saxelmwifom jandacvisa da higienis sferoSi Ro-nisZiebaTa miRebisa da ganxorcielebisas unda gaiTvaliswinos okupirebuli teritoriis mosaxleobis moraluri da eTikuri moTxovnebi.

mux­li 57

okupant saxelmwifos samoqalaqo saavadmyofoTa rekvizicia SeuZlia droebiT da isic mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, roca amas daW-rili da avadmyofi samxedro mosamsaxureebis movlis ukiduresi aucilebloba moiTxovs da im pirobiT, rom am saavadmyofoebSi moTavsebuli avadmyofebis mkurnalobisa da movlis da samoqa-laqo mosaxleobis hospitalizaciis moTxovnebis uzrunvelsayo-fad Sesabamisi zomebi droulad iqneba miRebuli.

samoqalaqo saavadmyofoTa qonebisa da maragebis rekvizicia ar SeiZleba ganxorcieldes manam, sanam isini samoqalaqo mosax-leobis moTxovnebisTvisaa aucilebeli.

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okupanti saxelmwifo sasuliero pirebs nebas darTavs sulieri daxmareba gauwion erTmorwmuneebs.okupanti saxelmwifo religiuri moTxovnebis dasakmayofileb-lad miiRebs saWiro wignebisa da sagnebis Semcvel gzavnilebs da xels Seuwyobs maT gavrcelebas okupirebul teritoriaze.

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mux­li 59

Tu okupirebuli teritoriis mTeli mosaxleobis an misi nawi-lis momarageba arasakmarisia, okupanti saxelmwifo aRniSnuli mosaxleobis dasaxmareblad gaweul RonisZiebebze unda daTan-xmdes da mis xelT arsebuli yvela saSualebiT xeli Seuwyos maT ganxorcielebas.

amgvari RonisZiebebi, romlebic saxelmwifoebma an miukerZoe-belma humanitarulma organizaciebma, rogoricaa wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti, SeiZleba ganaxorcielon, moicavs sursa-Tis, sanitaruli saSualebebisa da tansacmlis Semcveli amanaTe-bis gagzavnas.

yovelma xelSemkvrelma mxarem aRniSnuli gzavnilebi Tavi-suflad unda gaataros da maTi dacva uzrunvelyos.

saxelmwifos, romelic konfliqtis monawile mowinaaRmdege mxa-ris mier okupirebul teritoriaze gzavnilebs Tavisuflad ata-rebs, ufleba aqvs gzavnilebi Seamowmos, moaxdinos maTi gadazid-vis dadgenili vadebisa da marSrutebis Sesabamisad regulireba da mfarveli saxelmwifos SuamavlobiT darwmundes, rom es gzav-nilebi namdvilad gaWirvebuli mosaxleobis dasaxmareblad da ara okupanti saxelmwifos interesebisaTvis gamoiyeneba.

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daxmarebis gzavnilebi okupant saxelmwifos 55-e, 56-e da 59-e muxlebiT masze dakisrebuli pasuxismgeblobisagan araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar aTavisuflebs. okupantma saxelmwifom daxmare-bis tvirTebs raime sxva daniSnuleba ar unda misces, garda ga-daudebeli aucileblobis gamonaklisi SemTxvevebisa, rac unda ganxorcieldes okupirebuli teritoriebis mosaxleobis intere-sebisaTvis da mfarveli saxelmwifos TanxmobiT.

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zemoaRniSnul muxlebSi miTiTebuli daxmarebis tvirTebis ganawileba mfarveli saxelmwifos xelSewyobiTa da zedamxedve-lobiT xorcieldeba. es valdebuleba okupant saxelmwifosa da mfarvel saxelmwifos Soris xelSekrulebiT SeiZleba gadaeces neitralur qveyanas, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitets an ne-bismier sxva miukerZoebel humanitarul organizacias.

aseTi tvirTebi okupirebul teritoriaze yovelgvari mosak-reblis, gadasaxadis an sabaJo begarisagan Tavisufldeba im Sem-Txvevis garda, roca es ukanaskneli am teritoriis ekonomikuri

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ganviTarebis TvalsazrisiT aris aucilebeli. okupantma saxel-mwifom xeli unda Seuwyos am tvirTebis rac SeiZleba swraf ganawilebas.

yvela xelSemkvreli mxare unda ecados neba darTos okupire-bul teritoriaze gasagzavni tvirTebis ufasod gadatanasa da transportirebas.

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okupirebul teritoriebze myofi dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, Tu es uSiSroebis interesebs safrTxes ar Seuqmnis, SeZleben maT-Tvis personalurad gamogzavnili amanaTebis miRebas.

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okupanti saxelmwifos mier gansakuTrebuli xasiaTis uSiSro-ebis mosazrebebidan gamomdinare SemoRebuli droebiTi da gamo-naklisi xasiaTis RonisZiebebis Sesrulebis pirobiT:

(a) wiTeli jvris (wiTeli naxevarmTvaris, wiTeli lomisa da mzis) aRiarebul erovnul sazogadoebebs SeuZliaT moRvaweoba ganagrZon wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso kon-ferenciebiT gansazRvruli wiTeli jvris principebis Sesabamisad. sxva damxmare organizaciebs nebas darTaven msgavs pirobebSi ganagrZon maTi humanitaruli moRvaweo-ba;(b) okupant saxelmwifos ar SeuZlia am sazogadoebebis struqturasa da personalSi raime cvlilebis Setana mo-iTxovos, Tu amas aRniSnuli moRvaweobisaTvis zianis mo-tana SeuZlia.

igive principebi gamoiyeneba ukve arsebuli an SemdgomSi Seqmni-li im arasamxedro specialuri organizaciebis moRvaweobisa da personalis mimarT, romlebic ZiriTadad sazogadoebrivad sasar-geblo samsaxurebis mxardaWeris, daxmarebis ganawilebisa da sa-maSvelo RonisZiebaTa organizebis gziT samoqalaqo mosaxleobis cxovrebis pirobebis uzrunvelyofas isaxaven miznad.

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okupirebuli teritoriebis sisxlis samarTlis kanonmdeblo-ba ZalaSi rCeba im gamonaklisiT, rom okupanti saxelmwifos mier es ukanaskneli SeiZleba gauqmdes an SeCerdes, Tuki igi safrTxes uqmnis am saxelmwifos uSiSroebas an winamdebare kon-venciis Sesrulebas uSlis xels. zemoaRniSnuli mosazrebisa

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da marTlmsajulebis efeqtianad aRsrulebis uzrunvelyofis aucileblobis gaTvaliswinebiT, okupirebuli teritoriis sasa-marTlo organoebi Tavisi funqciebis Sesrulebas am kanonmdeb-lobiT gaTvaliswinebuli yvela samarTaldarRvevis SemTxveva-Si agrZeleben.

Tumca, okupant saxelmwifos SeuZlia okupirebuli teritori-is mosaxleoba dauqvemdebaros kanonebis moqmedebas, romelic arsebiTad aucilebelia mis mier winamdebare konvenciiT gan-sazRvruli valdebulebebis Sesasruleblad, teritoriis nor-maluri marTvisa da okupanti saxelmwifos jarebis an adminis-traciis piradi Semadgenlobisa da qonebis, aseve, maT mier gamo-yenebuli obieqtebisa da sakomunikacio xazebis usafrTxoebis uzrunvelsayofad.

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okupanti saxelmwifos mier miRebuli sisxlis samarTlis ka-nonmdebloba ZalaSi mas Semdeg Sedis, rac gamoqveyndeba da mo-saxleoba mas sakuTar enaze gaecnoba. am kanonmdeblobas ukuqce-viTi Zala ar unda hqondes.

mux­li 66

okupanti saxelmwifos mier 64-e muxlis meore paragrafis sa-fuZvelze miRebuli sisxlissamarTlebrivi xasiaTis kanonmdeb-lobis darRvevis SemTxvevaSi okupant saxelmwifos SeuZlia braldebulis gadacema mis mier Sesabamisad Seqmnili arapoli-tikuri samxedro sasamarTloebisaTvis, mxolod im pirobiT, rom sasamarTlo sxdomebi okupirebuli qveynis teritoriaze gaimar-Teba. saapelacio instanciis sasamarTloebis sxdomebi upirate-sad okupirebuli saxelmwifos teritoriaze unda gaimarTos.

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sasamarTloebs SeuZliaT kanonmdeblobis mxolod is debu-lebebi gamoiyenon, romelic samarTaldarRvevis Cadenamde moq-medebda da samarTlis ZiriTad principebs, kerZod ki sasjelis danaSaulTan Tanazomierebis princips Seesabameba. maT unda ga-iTvaliswinon, rom braldebuli okupanti saxelmwifos moqalaqe ar aris.

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mux­li 68

Tu dacvis qveS myofi piri samarTaldarRvevas erTaderTi mizniT Caidens - ziani miayenos okupant saxelmwifos, magram es samarTaldarRveva ar warmoadgens saokupacio jaris an ad-ministraciis piradi Semadgenlobis fizikuri xelSeuxeblobis an sicocxlis xelyofas, ar qmnis seriozul koleqtiur saSiS-roebas da mniSvnelovan zians ar ayenebs saokupacio jaris an administraciis qonebas an maT mier gamoyenebul obieqtebs, unda moxdes misi daapatimreba an internireba. amasTan, dapatimrebis an internirebis vada Cadenil samarTaldarRvevas unda Seesabame-bodes. garda amisa, dapatimreba an internireba dacvis qveS myof pirTa mier Cadenili amgvari samarTaldarRvevisaTvis sasjelis erTaderTi zoma unda iyos. winamdebare konvenciis 66-e muxlSi miTiTebul sasamarTloebs Tavisuflad SeuZliaT dapatimreba imave vadiT internirebiT Secvalon.

okupanti saxelmwifos mier 64-e da 65-e muxlebis Sesabami-sad miRebuli sisxlissamarTlebrivi xasiaTis kanonmdebloba dacvis qveS myofi pirebis sikvdiliT dasjas im SemTxvevaSi Se-iZleba iTvaliswinebdes, roca maT brali miuZRviT jaSuSobaSi, okupanti saxelmwifos samxedro obieqtebis winaaRmdeg serio-zuli diversiuli aqtebis CadenaSi, winaswar ganzraxuli samar-TaldarRvevebis ganxorcielebaSi, romelTa Sedegad erTi an ram-denime adamiani daiRupa da im pirobiT, rom okupaciamde moqmedi okupirebuli saxelmwifos kanonmdebloba msgavsi danaSaulebi-saTvis sikvdiliT dasjas iTvaliswinebda.

sasikvdilo ganaCenis gamotana mxolod im SemTxvevaSi SeiZle-ba, roca sasamarTlos yuradReba gansakuTrebulad iyo gamaxvi-lebuli im garemoebaze, rom braldebuli okupanti saxelmwifos moqalaqe ar aris da masTan erTgulebis raime valdebulebiT ar aris dakavSirebuli.

nebismier SemTxvevaSi, sasikvdilo ganaCenis gamotana yovlad dauSvebelia, Tu samarTaldarRvevis Cadenis momentSi damnaSaves Tvrameti weli ar Sesrulebia.

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yvela SemTxvevaSi winaswari patimrobis vada Tavisuflebis aRkveTis im vadaSi CaiTvleba, romelic SeiZleba dacvis qveS myof pirs miesajos.

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okupant saxelmwifos ar SeuZlia dacvis qveS myofi piris da-patimreba, devna an gasamarTleba okupaciamde an okupaciis dro-ebiTi Sewyvetis momentSi Cadenili qmedebebis an gamoTqmuli mosazrebebisaTvis, gamonaklisia omis kanonebisa da Cveulebebis darRveva. okupanti saxelmwifos moqalaqe, romelic konfliqtis dawyebamde okupirebul teritoriaze TavSesafars eZebda, SeiZ-leba dapatimrebuli, sasamarTlosTvis gadacemuli, gasamarTle-buli an deportirebuli iyos mxolod saomari moqmedebebis dawyebis Semdeg Cadenili samarTaldarRvevebisaTvis an manamde Cadenili sisxlis samarTlebrivi danaSaulebisaTvis, romelTa CadenisaTvis, okupirebuli saxelmwifos kanonmdeblobiT, damna-Save mSvidobian drosac eqstradicias daeqvemdebareboda.

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okupanti saxelmwifos kompetentur sasamarTlo organoebs ganaCenis gamotana saqmis dadgenili procesualuri wesiT gan-xilvis gareSe ar SeuZliaT.

nebismier pirs, romelsac okupanti saxelmwifo brals uyenebs, amis Sesaxeb dauyovnebliv werilobiT misTvis gasageb enaze ac-nobeben, mis winaaRmdeg wayenebuli braldebis dawvrilebiTi mi-TiTebiT da misi saqme, SeZlebisamebr, umokles vadaSi ganixileba. mfarvel saxelmwifos unda ecnobos okupanti saxelmwifos mxri-dan dacvis qveS myof pirTa devnis yoveli SemTxveva. aRniSnuli exeba iseTi danaSaulisTvis devnas, romelic sikvdiliT an ori an meti wliT Tavisuflebis aRkveTiT isjeba. mfarvel saxelmwi-fos nebismier dros SeuZlia aRniSnul saqmeTa mimdinareobas gaecnos. amas garda, mfarvel saxelmwifos ufleba aqvs amgvari saqmeebisa da dacvis qveS myofi pirebis devnis Sesaxeb yvela mo-nacemi miiRos.

mfarvel saxelmwifos am muxlis meore paragrafSi miTiTebu-li Setyobineba dauyovnebliv egzavneba; nebismier SemTxvevaSi mfarvelma saxelmwifom Setyobineba saqmis mosmenis dawyebamde sami kviriT adre unda miiRos. saqmis mosmena ver daiwyeba, Tu ar dasabuTda, rom am muxlis debulebebi Sesrulebulia. Setyobine-ba Semdeg monacemebs unda Seicavdes: (a) braldebulis vinaoba; (b) internirebis an patimrobis adgili;

(g) braldebis an braldebaTa detaluri axsna Sesabamis sisxlis samarTlis debulebebze miTiTebiT; (d) sasamarTlos dasaxeleba,romelmac saqme unda ganixilos;(d) sasamarTlos dasaxeleba, romelmac saqme unda ganixilos; (e) saqmis pirveli mosmenis adgili da TariRi.www.shsplatforma.com

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yovel braldebuls ufleba aqvs misi dacvisTvis saWiro mtki-cebulebebi warmoadginos da sasamarTloSi mowmeTa gamoZaxeba iTxovos. mas ufleba aqvs airCios kvalificiuri damcveli, rome-lic mas SeuzRudavad moinaxulebs da romelsac dacvis mosam-zadeblad yvela saWiro SesaZlebloba eqneba.

Tu braldebuli advokats an damcvels Tavad ar irCevs, igi SeiZleba mfarvelma saxelmwifom daniSnos. roca wayenebuli braldeba seriozulia da mfarveli saxelmwifo ar arsebobs, okupanti saxelmwifo, braldebulis Tanxmobis safuZvelze, advo-kats an damcvels Tavad niSnavs.

yvela braldebuli, garda mis mier gamoTqmuli uarisa, winas-wari gamoZiebis dros, aseve sasamarTlos sxdomebze sargeblobs Tarjimnis daxmarebiT. mas SeuZlia Tarjimani nebismier dros gaaprotestos da misi Secvla moiTxovos.

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yovel msjavrdebuls SeuZlia isargeblos sasamarTlos mier gamoyenebuli da kanonmdeblobiT gaTvaliswinebuli gasaCivre-bis uflebiT. igi srulad unda iyos informirebuli gasaCivre-bis an Suamdgomlobis dayenebis, iseve rogorc gasaCivrebis va-debis Sesaxeb. winamdebare nawilSi gaTvaliswinebuli sisxlis samarTlis procesualuri wesi, ramdenadac SesaZlebelia, gamo-iyeneba gasaCivrebis uflebis mimarTac. im SemTxvevaSi, roca sa-samarTlos mier gamoyenebul kanonmdeblobaSi gasaCivrebis uf-lebasTan dakavSirebuli debulebebi ar Sedis, msjavrdebuls Se-uZlia ganaCeni okupanti saxelmwifos Sesabamisi xelisuflebis winaSe gaasaCivros.

mux­li 74

mfarveli saxelmwifos warmomadgenlebs ufleba aqvT daes-wron nebismier sasamarTlo sxdomas, romelic dacvis qveS myofi pirebis saqmes ixilavs, im gamonaklisi SemTxvevebis garda, roca okupanti saxelmwifos interesebidan gamomdinare, saqmis mosmena daxurul kars miRma unda warimarTos, rac am ukanasknelma unda acnobos mfarvel saxelmwifos. mfarvel saxelmwifos unda Se-atyobinon sasamarTloSi saqmis ganxilvis dawyebis adgili da TariRi.

yovel ganaCens, romelic sikvdiliT dasjas an ori an meti wliT Tavisuflebis aRkveTas iTvaliswinebs, ganaCenis dasabuTe-bis miTiTebiT, umokles vadaSi mfarvel saxelmwifos acnobeben.

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Setyobineba unda Seicavdes miTiTebas 71-e muxlis Tanaxmad gake-Tebuli Setyobinebis Sesaxeb da Tavisuflebis aRkveTis Sesaxeb gamotanili ganaCenis SemTxvevaSi - cnobas sasjelis moxdis ad-gilis Taobaze. sxva ganaCenebi, garda zemoaRniSnulisa, sasamar-TloSi inaxeba da gadasinjvisaTvis mfarveli saxelmwifos war-momadgenlebs waredginebaT. roca ganaCeni sikvdiliT dasjas an ori an meti wliT Tavisuflebis aRkveTas iTvaliswinebs, misi gasaCivrebis vadis aTvla ar daiwyeba manamde, sanam mfarveli sa-xelmwifo ar miiRebs Setyobinebas ganaCenis Sesaxeb.

mux­li 75

sikvdilmisjils araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda CamoerTvas Sewyalebis an ganaCenis aRsrulebis gadavadebisaTvis Suamdgom-lobis wardgenis ufleba.

arc erTi sasikvdilo ganaCeni sisruleSi ar moiyvaneba sul mcire eqvsi Tvis gasvlamde mas Semdeg, rac mfarvelma saxel-mwifom ganaCenis damamtkicebeli saboloo sasamarTlo gadaw-yvetilebis Sesaxeb Setyobineba an Sewyalebaze uaris mTqmeli brZaneba miiRo.

calkeul SemTxvevebSi, rodesac gansakuTrebuli mdgomareo-bis gamo safrTxe okupanti saxelmwifos an misi SeiaraRebuli Zalebis uSiSroebas eqmneba, aRniSnuli eqvsTviani vada SeiZleba Semcirdes, ris Sesaxebac mfarvel saxelmwifos yovelTvis ac-nobeben. mfarvel saxelmwifos SeeZleba mimarTos kompetentur okupant xelisuflebas am sasikvdilo ganaCenis Taobaze, risTvi-sac mas aucilebeli dro miecema.

mux­li 76

dacvis qveS myof braldebul pirebs okupirebul qveyanaSi daapatimreben da saTanado ganaCenis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi isi-ni sasjels iqve moixdian. SesaZleblobebis farglebSi, maT sxva patimrebisgan gancalkevebiT moaTavseben da dawesdeba janmrTe-lobis normaluri mdgomareobis SenarCunebisaTvis saWiro sa-medicino da kvebis reJimi, romelic sul mcire okupirebuli saxelmwifos cixeebis reJimis Sesabamisi iqneba.

aRniSnuli pirebi miiReben maTi janmrTelobis mdgomareobi-saTvis aucilebel samedicino daxmarebas.

amasTanave maT nebismieri saxis sulieri daxmarebis miRebis uflebac eqnebaT.

qalebs moaTavseben calke saTavsebSi, qalTa personalis uSu-alo zedamxedvelobis qveS.

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mxedvelobaSi unda iqnas miRebuli arasrulwlovanTaTvis gankuTvnili specialuri reJimi.

dapatimrebuli dacvis qveS myofi pirebi SeiZleba mfarveli saxelmwifosa da wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis dele-gatebma 143-e muxlis Tanaxmad moinaxulon.

aseT pirebs SesaZlebloba eqnebaT miiRon TveSi aranakleb erTi daxmarebis gzavnilisa.

mux­li 77

okupirebul teritoriaze samarTaldarRvevisaTvis bral-de-buli an sasamarTloebis mier msjavrdebuli dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, okupaciis damTavrebis Semdeg, maTze gaxsnili saqmeebi-TurT gaTavisuflebuli teritoriis xelisuflebas gadaecemi-an.

mux­li 78

Tu uSiSroebis imperatiuli mosazrebebidan gamomdinare, oku-panti saxelmwifo aucileblad CaTvlis dacvis qveS myofi pire-bis mimarT usafrTxoebis zomebis miRebas, ukidures SemTxvevaSi mas SeeZleba, maTi garkveul sacxovrebelze mimagreba an inter-nireba.

gadawyvetilebas garkveul sacxovrebelze mimagrebis an in-ternirebis Sesaxeb iRebs okupanti saxelmwifo winamdebare kon-venciis safuZvelze SemuSavebuli regularuli proceduris Ta-naxmad. es procedura dainteresebul pirTa mxridan apelaciis uflebas unda iTvaliswinebdes. apelaciis Sesaxeb gadawyveti-lebebi umokles vadaSi unda iyos miRebuli. Tu sacxovrebelze mimagrebis an internirebis Sesaxeb gadawyvetileba ZalaSi rCeba, Sesabamisi saxelmwifos mier Seqmnili kompetenturi organo mas periodulad, yovel eqvs TveSi erTxel mainc gadasinjavs.

dacvis qveS myofi pirebi, romlebic garkveul adgilas sacxov-rebelze mimagrebis gamo iZulebulni iyvnen Tavisi mudmivi sac-xovrebeli adgilebi daetovebinaT, winamdebare konvenciis 39-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli yvela upiratesobiT sargebloben.

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nawili IV

internirebu­lebTan mopyrobis wesebi

Tavi I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mux­li 79

konfliqtis monawile mxareebs dacvis qveS myofi pirebis in-ternireba SeuZliaT mxolod 41-e, 42-e, 43-e, 68-e da 78-e muxlebis debulebaTa Sesabamisad.

mux­li 80

internirebulebi Tavis samoqalaqo uflebaunarianobas sru-lad inarCuneben da misgan gamomdinare uflebebs axorcieleben imdenad, ramdenadac amis saSualebas maTi statusi iZleva.

mux­li 81

konfliqtis monawile mxareebi, romlebmac dacvis qveS myofi pirebis internireba moaxdines, valdebulni arian uzrunvelyon maTi arseboba da janmrTelobisaTvis saWiro samedicino daxma-reba gauwion.

gaweuli xarjebis asanazRaureblad dauSvebelia internire-bulTa daxmarebis Tanxidan, xelfasidan an maTi kuTvnili Tanxi-dan nawilis daqviTva.

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyo-febian, unda daexmaros internirebulTa kmayofaze myof im pi-rebs, romelTac saarsebo saSualebani ara aqvT an Tavisi Tavis rCena ar SeuZliaT.

mux­li 82

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internire-bulebi, SeZlebisamebr ganaTavsebs maTi moqalaqeobis, enisa da Cveulebebis mixedviT. erTi da imave saxelmwifos moqalaqeebi ar unda iyvnen gancalkevebiT moTavsebulni mxolod enobrivi gansxvavebis gamo.

internirebis mTeli periodis manZilze erTi ojaxis wevrebi, gansakuTrebiT mSoblebi da Svilebi erTad unda iyvnen moTavse-bulni, gamonaklisia SemTxvevebi, roca samuSao an janmrTelobis mdgomareoba, an winamdebare nawilis IX Tavis debulebebis gamo-

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yeneba droebiT ganSorebas aucilebels xdis. internirebulebs SeuZliaT moiTxovon, rom maTi Svilebi, romlebic internirebu-li ar arian da mSoblis mzrunvelobas moklebulni arian, maT-Tan erTad iyvnen internirebulni.

yvela SesaZlo SemTxvevaSi erTi ojaxis wevrebs erT SenobaSi moaTavseben, sadac isini sxvebisagan gancalkevebiT icxovreben. maT unda hqondeT saTanado ojaxuri cxovrebis warsamarTad sa-Wiro yvela aucilebeli saSualeba.

Tavi II

internirebis adgilebi

mux­li 83

saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internire-bulebi, internirebis adgilebi samxedro TvalsazrisiT gansa-kuTrebulad saxifaTo adgilebSi ar unda ganalagos.

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internirebu-lebi, mowinaaRmdege mxareebs mfarveli saxelmwifos meSveobiT internirebis adgilebis yvela geografiul monacems acnobebs.

yovelTvis, roca es samxedro TvalsazrisiT SesaZlebeli iq-neba, internirebis banakebi asoebiT `IC~ ise aRiniSneba, rom isinisahaero sivrcidan garkveviT gamoCndes. amasTanave, dainteresebu-li mxareebi aRniSvnis sxvagvar weszec SeiZleba SeTanxmdnen. ar SeiZleba internirebulTa banakis garda romelime sxva obieqtis amgvarad aRniSvna.

mux­li 84

internirebulebs samxedro tyveebisa da sxva nebismieri mize-ziT TavisuflebaaRkveTili pirebisagan gancalkevebiT moaTavse-ben da maT sakuTari administracia eyolebaT.

mux­li 85

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyo-febian, valdebulia miiRos yvela aucilebeli da SesaZlo zoma, raTa internirebuli dacvis qveS myofi pirebi iseT Senobebsa da nagebobebSi moaTavson, romlebic higienisa da janmrTelobis

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SenarCunebis TvalsazrisiT yvela garantias qmnis da mkacri klimaturi pirobebisa da saomari moqmedebebisgan sakmaris dac-vas uzrunvelyofs. internirebis adgilebi arajansaR an inter-nirebulTa janmrTelobisaTvis mavne klimatis mqone adgilebSi araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda ganlagdes. yvela SemTxvevaSi, ro-ca dacvis qveS myofi pirebi amgvar adgilebSi droebiT arian internirebulni, arajansaR adgilas imyofebian an klimati maT janmrTelobas vnebs, pirveli SesaZleblobisTanave isini inter-nirebis sxva adgilas unda gadaiyvanon.

nagebobebi sakmarisad unda iyos daculi nestisgan, kargad unda Tbebodes da naTdebodes, gansakuTrebiT es exeba sibnelis dadgomasa da sinaTlis gamorTvis dadgenili drois Soris in-tervals. saZile Senobebi sakmarisad farTo unda iyos da kar-gad unda niavdebodes. internirebulebs saWiro saZile mowyobi-lobebi da sabnebis sakmarisi raodenoba unda hqondeT. amasTan, gasaTvaliswinebelia klimati, internirebulTa asaki, sqesi da janmrTelobis mdgomareoba.

dRe-Ramis ganmavlobaSi internirebulebis gankargulebaSi iqneba sanitaruli danadgarebi, romlebic higienis moTxovnebs Seesabameba da mudmivad sufTad inaxeba. isini yoveldRiuri tua-letisa da TeTreulis recxvisaTvis sapnis sakmaris raodenobas miiReben; am mizniT maT saWiro danadgarebic daeTmobaT. maTTvis saSxapeebs da abanoebsac moawyoben. recxvisa da dasufTavebisaT-vis unda iqnas gamoyofili sakmarisi dro.

im SemTxvevaSi, roca gamonaklisis saxiT droebiT saWiro xde-ba internirebuli qalebis internirebul im mamakacebTan erTad moTavseba, romlebic maTi ojaxis wevrebi ar arian, aucileblad unda moxdes qalebisaTvis calke saZineblebisa da sanitariuli danadgarebis gamoyofa.

mux­li 86

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internirebu-lebi, maTi aRmsareblobisda miuxedavad, gamoyofs maTTvis religi-uri wesebis aRsrulebisaTvis aucilebel saTavsebs.

mux­li 87

internirebis yvela adgilas, garda imisa, sadac sxva Sesaba-misi saSualebebi arsebobs, unda moewyos sursaT-sanovagis ma-Raziebi, raTa internirebulebma SeZlon adgilobrivi sabazro fasebis farglebSi produqtebisa da yoveldRiuri moxmarebis

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im sagnebis SeZena, romelTac maTi yofiTi pirobebisa da keTil-dReobis gaumjobeseba SeuZlia, aRniSnul sagnebSi igulisxeba saponi da Tambaqoc.

sursaT-sanovagis maRaziebis saqmianobisgan miRebuli mogeba internirebis adgilas Seqmnil daxmarebis fondSi Cairicxeba da am adgilze myofi internirebulebis interesebisaTvis gamoiyene-ba. 102-e muxlis Sesabamisad Seqmnil internirebulTa komitets ufleba aqvs meTvalyureoba gauwios sursaT-sanovagis maRazieb-Si saqmis mimdinareobasa da fondis miznobriv gamoyenebas.

internirebis romelime adgilis likvidaciis SemTxvevaSi, fon-dis Tanxebis narCeni sxva internirebis adgilis daxmarebis fon-dSi gadadis, sadac imave erovnebis internirebulebi imyofebian, an, Tu aseTi adgili ar arsebobs - daxmarebis centralur fon-dSi, romelic damkavebeli saxelmwifos xelisuflebaSi myofi yvela internirebulis dasaxmareblad iarsebebs. sayovelTao ga-Tavisuflebisas, dainteresebul qveynebs Soris sawinaaRmdego SeTanxmebis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi, mogeba damatyvevebel sa-xelmwifosTan rCeba.

mux­li 88

internirebis yovel adgilze sahaero Tavdasxmebisa da omis sxva saSiSroebaTagan dacvis uzrunvelsayofad sakmarisi raode-nobisa da saTanado agebulebis TavSesafrebi unda aSendes. gan-gaSis SemTxvevaSi, internirebulebs TavSesafrebSi rac SeiZleba swrafad Sesvla unda SeeZloT, gamonaklisia pirebi, romlebic Senobebs icaven. zemoaRniSnul saSiSroebaTagan mosaxleobis dacvisaTvis ganxorcielebuli yvela zoma internirebulebzec Tanabrad gavrceldeba.

internirebis adgilebSi yvela aucilebeli xanZarsawinaaRmde-go RonisZieba unda gatardes.

Tavi III

kveba da tansacmeli

mux­li 89

kvebis ZiriTadi dRiuri racioni Tavisi raodenobiT, xarisxi-Ta da mravalferovnebiT sakmarisi unda iyos internirebulTa janmrTelobis normaluri mdgomareobis SesanarCuneblad da arasakmaris kvebasTan dakavSirebuli movlenebis Tavidan asa-

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cileblad. angariSi unda gaewios internirebulTaTvis Cveul kvebis reJimsac.

garda amisa, internirebulebs unda mieceT maT gankarguleba-Si arsebuli damatebiTi produqtebisagan kerZebis Tavad momza-debis SesaZlebloba.

internirebulebi sasmeli wylis sakmarisi raodenobiT unda moamaragon. Tambaqos moweva nebadarTuli unda iyos.

momuSave internirebulebs maT mier Sesrulebuli samuSaos Tanazomierad damatebiTi sakvebi unda mieceT.

orsulma da mSobiare qalebma da TxuTmeti wlis asakamde bav-Svebma damatebiTi sakvebi maTi fiziologiuri moTxovnilebebis Tanazomierad unda miiRon.

mux­li 90

internirebulebs SesaZlebloba unda hqondeT dakavebis mo-mentSi moimaragon tansacmeli, fexsacmeli, sacvlebi da mogvi-anebiT, saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi damatebiTi maragi SeiZinon. Tu internirebuls klimaturi pirobebis Sesabamisi sakmarisi tani-samosi ara aqvs da misi SeZena ar SeuZlia, saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyofebian, igi ufasod unda uzrunvelyos.

tansacmeli, romliTac saxelmwifo internirebulebs uzrun-velyofs, masze datanebuli garegnuli niSnebiT, ar unda iyos Seuracxmyofeli da dacinvis sababs ar unda warmoadgendes.

momuSaveebma unda miiRon Sesasrulebeli samuSaos specifikis Sesatyvisi samuSao aRWurviloba, maT Soris spectansacmeli.

Tavi IV

higiena da samedicino daxmareba

mux­li 91

internirebis yvela adgils unda hqondes Sesabamisi lazare-Ti, romelsac uxelmZRvanelebs kvalificiuri eqimi. lazareTSi internirebulebi saWiro daxmarebas miiReben da eqnebaT kvebis saTanado reJimi. saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, gadamdebi sneulebebiT da sulierad daavadebuli avadmyofebisaTvis Seiqmneba izola-torebi.

mSobiareebsa da internirebulebs, romlebic mZimed arian daa-

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vadebulni an romelTa janmrTelobis mdgomareobac specialur mkurnalobas, qirurgiul Carevas an hospitalizacias iTxovs, nebismier dawesebulebaSi miiReben, romelsac maTi Sesabamisi mkurnalobis uzrunvelyofa SeuZlia. isini miiReben samedicino daxmarebas, romelic xarisxiT mosaxleobisaTvis gaTvaliswine-buls Seesabameba.

internirebulebs samedicino daxmarebas upiratesad maTive Tanamoqalaqe samedicino personali gauwevs.

ar SeiZleba xeli SeeSalos internirebulTa samedicino per-sonalTan miRebaze misvlas. damatyvevebeli saxelmwifos samedi-cino xelisufleba yovel internirebuls, romelic mkurnalobs, misi Txovnis safuZvelze miscems oficialur cnobas daavadebis an Wrilobis xasiaTis, mkurnalobis xangrZlivobisa da xasiaTis Sesaxeb. am cnobis dublikati unda gaegzavnos 140-e muxlSi mi-TiTebul centralur saagentos.

internirebulTa mkurnaloba, maT Soris janmrTelobis norma-luri mdgomareobis SesanarCuneblad saWiro danadgarebiT uz-runvelyofa, kbilis an sxva xelovnuri proTezebisa da saTvale-ebis CaTvliT, ufasoa.

mux­li 92

internirebulTa samedicino Semowmeba, sul mcire, TveSi er-Txel unda Catardes. kerZod, es Semowmebebi miznad unda isaxav-des janmrTelobis saerTo mdgomareobaze, kvebasa da internire-bulTa sisufTaveze zedamxedvelobas, agreTve gadamdebi sneule-bebis, gansakuTrebiT tuberkulozis, malariisa da veneriuli da-avadebebis gamovlenas. aseTi Semowmebebi moicavs konkretulad TiToeuli internirebulis awonvasa da weliwadSi sul mcire orjer rentgeniT gaSuqebas.

Tavi V

religiu­ri, inteleqtu­alu­ri da fiziku­ri saqmianoba

mux­li 93

internirebulebs sruli Tavisufleba mieniWebaT maTi religi-uri wesebis aRsasruleblad, Sesabamis religiur wirvebze das-wrebis CaTvliT, im pirobiT, rom isini damkavebeli xelisufle-bis mier dawesebul disciplinas daicaven.

internirebul sasuliero pirebs SeuZliaT Tavisuflad aRas-

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rulon Tavisi movaleobani erTmorwmuneTa Soris. am mizniT saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyofe-bian, izrunebs, raTa sasuliero pirebi Tanabrad ganawildnen internirebis adgilebSi, sadac imyofebian erTsa da imave enaze mosaubre da erTi aRmsareblobis internirebulebi. rodesac sa-suliero pirebis sakmarisi raodenoba ar aris, saxelmwifo maT Sesabamis pirobebs Seuqmnis, kerZod ki gamouyofs satransporto saSualebebs, raTa maT internirebis erTi adgilidan meoreSi gadaadgileba da saavadmyofoebSi myof internirebulTa mona-xuleba SeZlon. sasuliero pirebi im saxelmwifos sasuliero xelisuflebasTan, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyofebian, da ramdenadac es SesaZlebeli iqneba, maTi aRmsareb-lobis saerTaSoriso religiur organizaciebTan Tavisufali mimoweris uflebiT sargebloben. es mimowera 107-e muxlSi mi-TiTebul qvotas ar eqvemdebareba, Tumca masze vrceldeba 112-e muxlis debulebani.

im SemTxvevaSi, roca internirebulebi maTi aRmsareblobis sa-suliero piris sulieri daxmarebiT ver sargebloben, an im Sem-TxvevaSi, roca es ukanasknelni arasakmarisi raodenobiT arian warmodgenilni, imave aRmsareblobis sasuliero xelisufalT, im saxelmwifos TanxmobiT, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebule-bi imyofebian, SeuZliaT imave aRmsareblobis sasuliero piri da-n­iSn­o­n­ a­n­, Tu­ e­s re­ligiu­ri Tva­lsa­z­risiT da­sa­Sve­bia­ – ga­mo­yo­n­ msgavsi religiis warmomadgeneli sasuliero an saTanadod kvali-ficirebuli eriskaci. es ukanasknelni isargebleben dakisrebuli movaleobebidan gamomdinare maTTvis gamoyofili saSualebebiT. amgvarad daniSnulma pirebma im saxelmwifos mier, romlis xeli-suflebaSic internirebulebi imyofebian, disciplinisa da usaf-rTxoebis dacvis mizniT dadgenili yvela wesi unda daicvan.

mux­li 94

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyo-febian, waaxalisebs maT inteleqtualur, saganmanaTleblo, rekre-aciul, sportul da gasarTob saqmianobas da mianiWebs maT aseT saqmianobaSi monawileobis srul Tavisuflebas. saxelmwifom am-gvari saqmianoba aucilebeli praqtikuli saSualebebiT, kerZod, saTavsebis gamoyofiT unda uzrunvelyos.

swavlis gasagrZeleblad an axali sagnebis dasaufleblad internirebulTaTvis SeZlebisamebr yvela saSualeba unda iqnas gamoyofili. uzrunvelyofili unda iyos bavSvebisa da mozarde-bis ganaTleba; maT unda SeeZloT skolebSi iaron internirebis banakebSi an mis farglebs gareT.

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internirebulebs SesaZlebloba eqnebaT sportuli varjiSe-bis Sesrulebas, sports an sufTa haerze TamaSebs misdion. am mizniT, internirebis yvela adgilas sakmarisi Tavisufali far-Tobi unda gamoiyos. bavSvebisa da mozardebisaTvis specialuri saTamaSo moednebi gamoiyofa.

mux­li 95

saxelmwifos, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internire-bulebi, maTi dasaqmeba mxolod maTi survilis gaTvaliswinebiT SeuZlia. nebismier SemTxvevaSi akrZalulia samuSao, romelsac arainternirebuli dacvis qveS myofi piri iZulebiT asrulebs da ris Sedegad winamdebare konvenciis me-40 an 51-e muxlebi ir-Rveva, agreTve rodesac samuSaos aqvs Seuracxmyofeli da damam-cirebeli xasiaTi.

eqvsi kviris muSaobis Semdeg internirebuls SeuZlia muSao-ba nebismier dros Sewyvitos, ris Sesaxebac man rva dRiT adre unda ganacxados.

es debulebebi xels ar uSlis internirebis ganmaxorciele-bel saxelmwifos daasaqmos internirebuli eqimebi, kbilis eqime-bi da samedicino personalis sxva wevrebi sxva internirebulTa sasargeblod, gamoiyenon internirebulebi banakebis movlasa da mowesrigebasTan dakavSirebul samuSaoebze; Seasrulebinon maT samzareulo an sxva sameurneo samuSaoebi da bolos, gamoiyenon isini sahaero dabombvisa da omis sxva safrTxeTagan TavdacviT samuSaoebSi. Tumca, arc erTma internirebulma iZulebiT ar un-da Seasrulos samuSao, romlisTvisac igi administraciis mier daniSnuli eqimis daskvniT fizikurad Seuferebelia.

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internire-bulebi, mTlianad pasuxismgebelia muSaobis pirobebze, samedi-cino daxmarebaze, xelfasebze, aseve imaze, rom internirebulebi samuSaoze ubeduri SemTxvevis gamo daSavebisa da profesiuli travmebisaTvis Sesabamis kompensacias miiReben. samuSao piro-bebi da ubeduri SemTxvevebisa da profesiuli travmebisaTvis kompensacia, romelic araviTar SemTxvevaSi imave raionSi amgva-ri samuSaosaTvis gaTvaliswinebul pirobebsa da kompensaciaze uaresi an naklebi ar unda iyos, erovnul kanonmdeblobasa da ar-sebul praqtikas unda Seesabamebodes. xelfasi samarTlianobis safuZvelze dadgindeba internirebulsa da saxelmwifos Soris, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyofebian, an, saWiro-ebis SemTxvevaSi, sxva samuSaos mimcemTan dadebuli SeTanxmebis Tanaxmad. amasTan, gaTvaliswinebuli unda iyos is faqti, rom sa-xelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internirebulebi, movalea yovelgvari safasuris gareSe uzrunvelyos internire-

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bulTa arseboba da maTi janmrTelobisaTvis saWiro samedicino daxmareba. internirebulebi, romlebic am muxlis mesame paragraf-Si miTiTebul samuSaoebs mudmivad asruleben, saxelmwifosagan, romlis xelisuflebaSic isini imyofebian, samarTlian xelfass miiReben. maTi samuSao pirobebi, samuSaoze daSavebisa da profe-siuli travmebisaTvis kompensaciis moculoba imaze uaresi an naklebi ar unda iyos, vidre es am raionSi msgavsi samuSaoebiT dakavebuli pirebisTvisaa gaTvaliswinebuli.

mux­li 96

yoveli samuSao razmi internirebis adgilis daqvemdebareba-Si iqneba. damkavebeli saxelmwifos Sesabamisi xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebi da am internirebis adgilis komendanti pasuxs ageben samuSao razmebSi winamdebare konvenciis debulebaTa Ses-rulebaze. komendanti awarmoebs mis gamgeblobaSi myofi samu-Sao razmebis sias da acnobebs mas mfarveli saxelmwifos, wi-Teli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetisa da sxva humanitaruli organizaciebis delegatebs, romlebmac SeiZleba internirebis adgilebi moinaxulon.

Tavi VI

piradi nivTebi da fu­ladi saxsrebi

mux­li 97

internirebulebs SeuZliaT daitovon piradi moxmarebis niv-Tebi da sagnebi. fuladi saxsrebis, Cekebis, fasiani qaRaldebisa da sxvaTa, aseve Zvirfasi nivTebis CamorTmeva mxolod dadgeni-li proceduris Tanaxmad SeiZleba, rasTan dakavSirebiTac daw-vrilebiTi miRebis xelwerilebi gaicema.

Tanxebi internirebulis pirad angariSze 98-e muxlis Tanax-mad Cairicxeba. ar SeiZleba am Tanxebis sxva valutaze mflobe-lis Tanxmobis gareSe gadacvla, Tu amas am teritoriaze moqme-di kanonmdebloba ar moiTxovs.

akrZalulia umTavresad subieqturi Rirebulebis mqone fase-ulobebis an mosagonari nivTebis CamorTmeva.

internirebuli qalebis Cxreka mxolod qalebs SeuZliaT.gaTavisuflebis an repatriaciis SemTxvevaSi internirebuli

xelze iRebs fuls, romelic mis saxelze gaxsnili piradi anga-

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riSis sakredito saldoa. is aseve miiRebs internirebis momen-tSi CamorTmeul fuls, Cekebs, fasian qaRaldebs da sxva. gamonak-liss Seadgens is sagnebi an Zvirfaseuloba, romelic moqmedi kanonmdeblobiT im saxelmwifos unda darCes, romlis xelisuf-lebaSic internirebuli imyofeba. rodesac am kanonmdeblobis Tanaxmad dakavebulia internirebulis kuTvnili qoneba, mis mflobelze amasTan dakavSirebiT dawvrilebiTi miRebis xelwe-rili gaicema.

saojaxo da vinaobis damadasturebeli dokumentebi, romelic internirebulebs xelT aqvT, maT mxolod xelweriliT Camoer-TmevaT. internirebuli araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda darCes vinaobis damadasturebeli mowmobis gareSe. maTze, visac aseTi dokumentebi ara aqvT, damkavebeli xelisufleba gascems specia-lur dokumentebs, romelic internirebis dasrulebamde am pir-Ta vinaobis damadasturebeli mowmobebis funqcias Seasrulebs.

internirebulebs Sesyidvebis ganxorcielebis mizniT SeiZle-ba xelze hqondeT garkveuli raodenobis fuladi Tanxa naRdad an Sesasyidi kuponebis saxiT.

mux­li 98

yoveli internirebuli kreditis an Sesasyidi kuponebis saxiT regularulad miiRebs saWiro Tanxas sursaTis an iseTi sagne-bis SesaZenad, rogoricaa Tambaqo, piradi higienis nivTebi, a.S.

garda amisa, internirebulebma SeiZleba daxmareba miiRon im saxelmwifosagan, romlis moqalaqeebic arian, mfarveli saxel-mwifosagan, damxmare organizaciebis an TavianTi ojaxebisagan, iseve rogorc miiRon Semosavali Tavisi qonebidan im saxelmwi-fos kanonmdeblobis Tanaxmad, romlis xelisuflebaSic isini im-yofebian. daxmarebaTa moculoba, romelsac agzavnis saxelmwifo, romlis moqalaqenic internirebuli arian, erTnairi unda iyos yvela kategoriis internirebulTaTvis (invalidebi, avadmyofebi, orsuli qalebi, a.S.). am saxelmwifos mier dadgenili daxmarebis moculoba, an damkavebeli saxelmwifos mier misi ganawileba ar unda xdebodes diskriminaciis safuZvelze, rasac krZalavs winam-debare konvenciis 27-e muxli.

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyofe-bian, yoveli internirebulis saxelze gaxsnis pirad angariSs, ro-melzec Cairicxeba winamdebare muxlSi miTiTebuli daxmarebebi, xelfasi, aseve mis saxelze gadmoricxuli Tanxebi. angariSze ase-ve Cairicxeba internirebulisTvis CamorTmeuli Tanxebi, romli-Tac igi im kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad isargeblebda, romelic internirebulebiT dasaxlebul teritoriaze moqmedebs. interni-

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rebulebs, moqmedi kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad, SesaZlebloba eq-nebaT fuladi daxmareba ojaxebs da maTze materialurad damoki-debul pirebs gaugzavnon. internirebulebi, im saxelmwifos mier dadgenil farglebSi, romlis xelisuflebaSic isini imyofebian, SeZleben Tavisi angariSidan piradi xarjebis dasafarad auci-lebeli Tanxebis gamotanas. nebismier dros maT SesaZlebloba eqnebaT gaecnon Tavisi angariSebis mdgomareobas da miiRon amo-nawerebi. Txovnis safuZvelze mfarveli saxelmwifo angariSebis mdgomareobas gaecnoba. internirebulis sxva adgilze gadasvlis SemTxvevaSi Tavisi piradi angariSi mas Tan miyveba.

Tavi VII

xelmZRvaneloba da disciplina

mux­li 99

internirebis yovel adgils saTaveSi udgas oficeri an pasu-xismgebeli Tanamdebobis piri damkavebeli saxelmwifos regu-laruli SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Semadgenlobidan an samoqalaqo administraciis kadrebidan. internirebis adgilis xelmZRvanel oficers an Tanamdebobis pirs Tan eqneba winamdebare konvenciis teqsti oficialur an erT-erT oficialur enaze da igi pasuxs agebs mis Sesrulebaze. internirebulTa zedamxedveli persona-li winamdebare konvenciis debulebebsa da maT gamosayeneblad miRebul administraciul zomebs unda icnobdes.

winamdebare konvenciis teqsti, aseve am konvenciis Sesabamisad dadebuli specialuri SeTanxmebis teqstebi internirebulTaT-vis gasageb enaze internirebis adgilze gamoikvreba an interni-rebulTa komitetSi Seinaxeba.

internirebul pirebs, maTTvis gasageb enaze, unda acnobon yo-veli wesi, brZaneba, gancxadeba da Setyobineba, romelsac interni-rebis adgilebSi gamoakraven.

aseve, calkeuli internirebulisTvis gankuTvnil yovel brZa-nebasa da gankargulebas mas misTvis gasageb enaze miscemen.

mux­li 100

disciplina internirebis adgilebSi humanur principebs un-da Seesabamebodes da araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda moicavdes wesebs, romelic internirebulebisagan maTi janmrTelobisaTvis saxifaTo fizikur daZabvas moiTxovs an fizikur an moralur

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dacinvas warmoadgens. akrZalulia mosviringeba, daSanTva da sxva amosacnobi niSnebis sxeulze dadeba.

akrZalulia internirebulTa didi xniT iZulebiT fexze da-yeneba, xangrZlivi gadaZaxili, dasjis mizniT fizikuri varjiSi, samxedro wvrTna an sakvebis racionis Semcireba.

mux­li 101

internirebulebs ufleba aqvT xelisufalT, romelTa daqvem-debarebaSic imyofebian, SuamdgomlobiT mimarTon dadgenili re-Jimis Taobaze.

maT ufleba aqvT yovelgvari SezRudvis gareSe internirebul-Ta komitets an, Tu saWirod Tvlian, uSualod mfarveli saxel-mwifos warmomadgenlebs mimarTon da acnobon maTi internire-bis pirobebis mimarT Tavisi saCivrebis Sesaxeb. es Suamdgomlo-bebi da saCivrebi saswrafod da yovelgvari cvlilebis gareSe unda gadaices. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu maT dausabuTeblad CaTvlian, amas raime saxis sasjeli ar unda mohyves.

internirebulTa komitets SeuZlia mfarveli saxelmwifos warmomadgenlebs periodulad gaugzavnos moxseneba internire-bis adgilebSi arsebuli mdgomareobisa da internirebulTa sa-Wiroebebis Sesaxeb.

mux­li 102

internirebis yovel adgilze Tavisufali, faruli kenWisyriT, yovel eqvs TveSi erTxel irCeven komitetis wevrebs. komiteti internirebulebs warmoadgens saxelmwifo xelisuflebis, mfar-veli saxelmwifos, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetisa da yvela sxva damxmare organizaciis winaSe. SesaZlebelia am komi-tetis wevrTa gadarCeva.

arCeulebi TavianTi movaleobebis Sesrulebas mas Semdeg Se-udgebian, rac maT arCevas internirebis ganmaxorcielebeli xe-lisufleba daamtkicebs. komitetis wevrTa damtkicebaze uaris Tqmis an Secvlis mizezebi dainteresebul mfarvel saxelmwi-fos unda ecnobos.

mux­li 103

internirebulTa komitetebma xeli unda Seuwyon internire-bulTa fizikur, moralur da inteleqtualur keTildReobas.

kerZod, Tu internirebulebi urTierTdaxmarebis sistemis or-ganizebas gadawyveten, es organizeba komitetTa kompetenciis qveS unda moeqces winamdebare konvenciis sxva debulebebiT maT-ze dakisrebuli specialuri valdebulebebis damoukideblad.

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mux­li 104

internirebulTa komitetebis wevrebi ar unda aiZulon Seasru-lon nebismieri sxva samuSao, romelic maTi funqciebis Sesrulebas daabrkolebs. internirebulTa komitetebis wevrebs SeuZliaT inter-nirebulTagan TanaSemweebi daniSnon. maT miecemaT yvela praqtiku-li saSualeba, kerZod, maTi valdebulebebis SesrulebisaTvis auci-lebeli gadaadgilebis garkveuli Tavisufleba (samuSao razmebis monaxuleba, daxmarebis gzavnilebis miReba, a.S.).

internirebulTa komitetebis wevrebs eqnebaT damatyvevebel xelisuflebasTan, mfarvel saxelmwifoebTan, wiTeli jvris sa-erTaSoriso komitetsa da maT delegatebTan, agreTve internire-bulTa damxmare sxva organizaciebTan safosto da satelegrafo mimoweris warmoebis yvela SesaZlebloba. aseTive SeTavazebiT isargebleben samuSao razmebSi myofi komitetis wevrebi inter-nirebis ZiriTad adgilze internirebulTa komitetTan Tavis mimowerasTan mimarTebaSi. aseTi mimowerisaTvis raime SezRudva ar unda dawesdes da igi 107-e muxlSi miTiTebuli qvotis saTva-lavSi ar unda moeqces.

internirebulTa komitetebis wevrebs, romlebic sxva adgilas gadahyavT, sakmarisi dro unda mieceT Tavisi Semcvlelebis saq-mis kursSi Casayeneblad.

Tavi VIII

gare samyarosTan u­rTierToba

mux­li 105

dacvis qveS myof pirTa internirebisTanave, damkavebeli sa-xelmwifoebi Seatyobineben maT, im saxelmwifos, romelsac isini ekuTvnian da maT mfarvel saxelmwifos, winamdebare Tavis debu-lebaTa Sesasruleblad miRebuli RonisZiebebis Sesaxeb. amas-Tanave, damkavebeli saxelmwifoebi dainteresebul mxareebs am RonisZiebebTan dakavSirebul nebismier cvlilebas acnobeben.

mux­li 106

yovel internirebuls, internirebisTanave an internirebis ad-gilas miyvanidan ara ugvianes erTi kvirisa, agreTve avadmyo-fobis an lazareTSi an internirebis sxva adgilas gagzavnis SemTxvevaSi, SesaZlebloba unda mieces, erTi mxriv Tavis ojaxs, meore mxriv ki 140-e muxlSi gaTvaliswinebul centralur saa-

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gentos gaugzavnos baraTi internirebis Sesaxeb, romelic SeZle-bisamebr winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli nimuSis mixedviT Sedgeba. am safosto baraTiT igi Tavis naTesavebs acnobebs da-kavebis faqts, Tavis janmrTelobis mdgomareobasa da misamarTs. aRniSnuli baraTebi rac SeiZleba swrafad unda gadaigzavnos da maTi nebismieri saxiT dayovneba dauSvebelia.

mux­li 107

internirebulTaTvis nebadarTulia werilebisa da safosto baraTebis gagzavna da miReba. Tu damkavebeli saxelmwifo au-cileblad miiCnevs internirebulis mier warmoebuli korespon-denciis SezRudvas, man, sul mcire TveSi ori werilisa da oTxi baraTis gagzavnis neba mainc unda misces, romlebic, SeZlebisa-mebr, winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli nimuSebis mixedviT Sedgeba. Tu internirebulTa misamarTiT mosul korespondencia-ze SezRudvebi unda dawesdes, zogierT SemTxvevaSi damkavebeli saxelmwifos Txovnis safuZvelze, gadawyvetilebas iRebs saxel-mwifo, romelsac aseTi internirebulebi ekuTvnian,. aseTi weri-lebisa da baraTebis gagzavna gonivrulobis farglebSi dro-ulad unda moxdes; maTi dakaveba an Seferxeba disciplinuri zemoqmedebis mizniT dauSvebelia.

internirebulTaTvis, romlebsac axlo naTesavebisgan didi xnis ganmavlobaSi ar miuRiaT cnobebi an Cveulebrivi gziT maTi miRebis an gagzavnis SesaZlebloba ara aqvT, agreTve maT-Tvis, romlebic Tavisi samSoblosgan didi manZiliT arian da-Sorebulni, nebadarTuli iqneba depeSebis gagzavna, romlis safa-sursac isini maT gankargulebaSi arsebuli valutis meSveobiT gadaixdian. depeSebis gagzavnis SesaZlebloba internirebulebs ukiduresi aucileblobis SemTxvevebSic miecemaT.

rogorc wesi, internirebulebis korespondencia mSobliur enaze iwarmoeba. konfliqtis monawile mxareebs SeuZliaT ko-respondenciis sxva enebze warmoebac dauSvan.

mux­li 108

internirebulebs fostiT an nebismieri sxva saSualebiT SeuZ-liaT miiRon individualuri an koleqtiuri gzavnilebi, romleb-Sic SeiZleba iyos kvebis produqtebi, tansacmeli, medikamentebi, aseve wignebi da maTi religiuri moTxovnilebebis, ganaTlebisa da garTobisTvis saWiro nivTebi. aRniSnuli gzavnilebi damkave-bel saxelmwifos winamdebare konvenciiT misTvis dakisrebuli valdebulebebisgan araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar aTavisuflebs.

im SemTxvevaSi, roca samxedro mosazrebebidan gamomdinare

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aucilebelia amgvari gzavnilebis raodenobis SezRudva, Setyo-bineba aRniSnulis Sesaxeb gaegzavneba mfarvel saxelmwifos, wi-Teli jvris saerTaSoriso komitets an nebismier sxva organiza-cias, romelic internirebulebs exmareba da aseTi gzavnilebis gadagzavnazea pasuxismgebeli.

individualuri da koleqtiuri gzavnilebis gagzavnis wesi, saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, dainteresebul saxelmwifoTa specialu-ri SeTanxmebis sagani unda gaxdes, romelTac internirebulTa dasaxmarebeli gzavnilebis miReba araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar un-da Seaferxon. akrZalulia produqtebsa da tanisamosTan erTad wignebis Cadeba. medikamentebi, rogorc wesi, koleqtiuri gzavni-lebiT igzavneba.

mux­li 109

konfliqtis monawile mxareTa Soris daxmarebis koleqtiuri gzavnilebis miRebisa da ganawilebis wesis Sesaxeb specialu-ri SeTanxmebis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi gamoiyeneba winamdebare konvenciaze TandarTuli koleqtiur daxmarebasTan dakavSirebu-li wesebi.

zemoaRniSnuli specialuri SeTanxmebebi araviTar SemTxveva-Si ar zRudavs internirebulTa komitetebis uflebas miiRon da mimRebTa interesebis Sesabamisad gaanawilon da gankargon internirebulTaTvis gankuTvnili koleqtiuri gzavnilebi.

amasTanave, am SeTanxmebebiT dauSvebelia mfarveli saxelmwi-fos, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis an internirebule-bis damxmare nebismieri sxva organizaciis gzavnilebis gadace-maze pasuxismgebeli warmomadgenlebis koleqtiuri gzavnilebis mimRebTa Soris ganawilebis procesze zedamxedvelobis ufle-bis SezRudva.

mux­li 110

internirebulTaTvis gankuTvnili daxmarebis yovelgvari gzavnili Tavisufldeba saimporto, sabaJo da sxva gadasaxadebi-sagan.

yvela safosto gzavnili, fostiT gagzavnili daxmarebis ama-naTebisa da sxva qveynebidan internirebulTa saxelze gadaric-xuli an maT mier uSualod, an 136-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli cnobaTa biurosa da 140-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli centralu-ri saagentos meSveobiT fostiT gagzavnili fuladi Tanxebis CaTvliT, Tavisufldeba yovelgvari safosto gadasaxadisgan

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rogorc gamgzavn da daniSnulebis qveynebSi, ise Sualedur sa-xelmwifoebSic. am mizniT, 1947 wlis msoflio safosto konven-ciiTa da msoflio safosto kavSiris xelSekrulebebiT banakeb-sa da samoqalaqo cixeebSi myofi mowinaaRmdegis samoqalaqo pirebis gaTvaliswinebuli gaTavisufleba safosto gadasaxade-bisagan gavrceldeba winamdebare konvenciaSi miTiTebul yvela kategoriis internirebul dacvis qveS myof pirzec. saxelmwifo-ebi, romlebic aRniSnuli xelSekrulebebis monawileni ar arian, valdebulni arian safosto gadasaxadebisagan gaTavisufleba imave pirobebiT uzrunvelyon.

internirebulTaTvis gankuTvnili daxmarebis gzavnilebis xarjebs, romlebic Tavisi wonis an raime sxva mizezis gamo fos-tiT ver igzavneba, gaiRebs saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian mis kontrols daqvemdebarebul yvela teritoriaze myofi internirebulebi. winamdebare konvenciis monawile sxva saxelmwifoebi mis teritoriebze transportirebis xarjebs Ta-vad gaiReben.

aseTi gzavnilebis transportirebasTan dakavSirebul xar-jebs, romelsac ar faravs zemoT mocemuli paragrafebiT gaTva-liswinebuli SemTxvevebi, gamgzavnebi gaiReben.

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi Seecdebian, SeZlebisamebr Se-amciron internirebulebis mier an maTTvis gagzavnili depeSebi-saTvis dawesebuli nixri.

mux­li 111

im SemTxvevaSi, roca saomari operaciebi dainteresebul sa-xelmwifoebs xels uSlis Seasrulon 106-e, 107-e, 108-e da 113-e muxlebSi miTiTebuli valdebulebi maT Soris uzrunvelyon safosto da daxmarebis gzavnilebis gadazidva, dainteresebul mfarvel saxelmwifoebs, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitets an konfliqtis monawile mxareebis mier aRiarebul nebismier sxva organizacias SeuZliaT Tavis Tavze aiRon am gzavnilebis saTanado satransporto saSualebebiT (sarkinigzo vagonebi, sa-bargo avtomanqanebi, gemebi, TviTmfrinavebi, a.S.) gadazidva. am miz-niT, maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi ecdebian es satransporto saSualebebi gamoyon da dauSvan maTi moZraoba maTTvis aucile-beli saSvebis gacemis gziT.

aRniSnuli satransporto saSualebebiT SeiZleba gadaizidos Semdegi tvirTi:

(a) korespondencia, siebi da angariSebi, romlebsac erTma-neTSi 140-e muxlSi miTiTebuli cnobaTa centraluri saagen-to da 136-e muxlSi miTiTebuli erovnuli biuro cvlian;(b) internirebulTa Sesaxeb korespondencia da angariSebi,

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romelsac mfarveli saxelmwifoebi, wiTeli jvris saerTa-Soriso komiteti an internirebulTa damxmare sxva orga-nizaciebi cvlian rogorc Tavis warmomadgenlebTan, ise konfliqtis monawile mxareebTan.

es debulebebi ar zRudavs konfliqtis monawile nebismier mxares uzrunvelyos transportirebis sxva saSualeba an gasces saSvi im pirobebiT, romlebic ormxrivi SeTanxmebebiT SeiZleba dadgindes.

am satransporto saSualebaTa gamoyenebasTan dakavSirebul xarjebs, gzavnilTa Rirebulebis proporciulad, gaiReben kon-fliqtis monawile is mxareebi, romelTa moqalaqeebis sasargeb-lodac aris es momsaxureba gaweuli.

mux­li 112

internirebulTa misamarTiT an maT mier gagzavnili korespon-denciis cenzura SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi unda ganxorci-eldes.

internirebulTa misamarTiT gzavnilebis daTvaliereba iseT pirobebSi ar unda moxdes, romelsac SeuZlia gzavnilebSi mo-Tavsebuli kvebis produqtebis daculobas safrTxe Seuqmnas; daTvaliereba adresatis an misi saTanadod rwmunebuli Tanain-ternirebuli piris TandaswrebiT unda moxdes. ar SeiZleba in-dividualuri an koleqtiuri gzavnilebis internirebulTaTvis gadacemis Seferxeba cenzurasTan dakavSirebuli sirTuleebis momizezebiT.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebis mier samxedro an politiku-ri mizezebiT SemoRebuli korespondenciis nebismieri akrZalva mxolod droebiT xasiaTs unda atarebdes da rac SeiZleba xan-mokle unda iyos.

mux­li 113

saxelmwifoebi, romelTa xelisuflebaSic imyofebian inter-nirebulebi, Seqmnian yvela gonivrul SesaZleblobas imisTvis, rom mfarveli saxelmwifos an 140-e muxlSi gaTvaliswinebuli centraluri saagentos anda sxva Sesabamisi saSualebis meSveo-biT, moxdes internirebulTaTvis gankuTvnili an maT mier Sed-genili anderZebis, mindobilobebis an sxva saxis dokumentebis gadacema.

saxelmwifoebi, romelTa xelisuflebaSic imyofebian inter-nirebulebi, yvela SemTxvevaSi daexmarebian internirebulebs am-gvari dokumentebis saTanadod Sedgenasa da damowmebaSi, kerZod, nebas darTaven maT gaiaron konsultaciebi iuristTan.

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mux­li 114

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internirebu-lebi, mianiWebs maT internirebis reJimsa da moqmed kanonmdeblo-basTan Sesabamis yvela SesaZleblobas, raTa maT SeZlon sakuTa-ri qonebis gankargva. am mizniT, aRniSnul saxelmwifos SeuZlia ukiduresi aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi, an Tu es arsebuli gare-moebebiTaa daSvebuli, neba darTos internirebulebs datovon internirebis adgili.

mux­li 115

yvela SemTxvevaSi, roca internirebuli piri, nebismier sasa-marTloSi, samarTalwarmoebis erT-erTi mxarea, misi moTxovnis safuZvelze saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic is imyofeba, sasamarTlos misi dakavebis Sesaxeb unda acnobos da kanoniere-bis farglebSi Tvalyuri adevnos, raTa am piris internirebis ga-mo ziani ar miadges misi saqmis momzadebasa da warmarTvas, iseve rogorc nebismieri sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebas.

mux­li 116

drois garkveuli intervalis Semdeg da rac SeiZleba xSirad, nebadarTuli iqneba yoveli internirebulis monaxuleba mnaxve-lebis, pirvel rigSi ki uaxloesi naTesavebis mier.

ukiduresi aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi da SesaZleblobis far-glebSi, gansakuTrebiT naTesavis gardacvalebis an mZime avadmyo-fobis SemTxvevaSi, internirebulebs nebas darTaven moinaxulon maTi ojaxebi.

Tavi IX

sisxlissamarTlebrivi da disciplinu­ri zomebi

mux­li 117

winamdebare Tavis debulebaTa gaTvaliswinebiT, im teritori-is kanonmdebloba, sadac internirebulebi imyofebian, ganagrZobs moqmedebas internirebis periodSi samarTaldarRvevis Camdeni internirebulebis mimarT.

Tu kanonebSi, dadgenilebebsa da gankargulebebSi miTiTebu-lia, rom internirebulis mier Cadenili moqmedeba dasjadia, ma-Sin roca arainternirebuli piris mier Cadenili msgavsi qmedeba

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ar isjeba, internirebul pirs aRniSnuli qmedebisaTvis mxolod administraciuli sasjeli daekisreba.

erTi da imave samarTaldarRvevisaTvis da erTi da imave bral-debiT internirebuli mxolod erTxel SeiZleba daisajos.

mux­li 118

sasjelis gansazRvrisas sasamarTloebi da xelisuflebis or-ganoebi SesaZleblobis farglebSi mxedvelobaSi miiReben im faqts, rom braldebuli ar aris damkavebeli saxelmwifos moqa-laqe. isini Tavisufali iqnebian arCevanSi Seamsubuqon interni-rebulis mier Cadenili samarTaldarRvevisaTvis gaTvaliswine-buli sasjeli da valdebulni ar iqnebian am mizniT sasjelis qveda zRvari daicvan.

akrZalulia msjavrdebulis moTavseba usinaTlo adgilebSi, iseve rogorc yovelgvari saxis sisastikis gamoyeneba.

internirebulebs disciplinuri an sisxlissamarTlebrivi sasjelis moxdis Semdeg ar unda moepyran sxva internirebule-bisgan gansxvavebiT.

yvela SemTxvevaSi, winaswar patimrobaSi gatarebuli periodi gamoakldeba sisxlis samarTlis an disciplinuri wesiT dakis-rebuli sasjeliT gaTvaliswinebuli Tavisuflebis aRkveTis va-das.

internirebulTa komitetebs unda ecnoboT im internirebul-Ta mimarT aRZruli sisxlis samarTlis saqmeTa da maTi Sedege-bis Sesaxeb, romelTac isini warmoadgenen.

mux­li 119

internirebulebs SeiZleba daekisroT Semdegi disciplinuri sasjelebi:

(1) jarima, romelic ar unda aRematebodes 95-e muxlis de-bulebebiT gaTvaliswinebuli internirebulis xelfasis 50 procents da ganisazRvros ara umetes ocdaaTi dRiT.(2) winamdebare konvenciiT gaTvaliswinebuli mopyrobis farglebSi da farglebs gareT upiratesobebis CamorTmeva.(3) riggareSe ganawesebi dReSi ara umetes ori saaTisa, ro-melic internirebis adgilis movlas ukavSirdeba. (4) patimroba.

disciplinuri sasjeli araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda iyos araadamianuri, sastiki an internirebulis janmrTelobisaTvis saxifaTo. internirebulis asaki, sqesi da janmrTelobis mdgoma-reoba gaTvaliswinebuli unda iyos.

nebismieri calkeuli sasjelis maqsimaluri vada arasodes

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ar unda aRematebodes ocdaaT Tanmimdevrul kalendarul dRes im SemTxvevaSic ki, roca sasjelis gamotanis momentisaTvis in-ternirebuls ukve dakisrebuli hqonda disciplinuri sasjeli raime darRvevis gamo, miuxedavad imisa, ukavSirdeba Tu ara es darRvevebi erTmaneTs.

mux­li 120

gaqcevis an gaqcevis mcdelobis Semdeg xelaxla dakavebuli internirebulebi, recidivis SemTxvevaSic ki, sasjels mxolod disciplinuri wesiT ixdian.

118-e muxlis mesame paragrafis miuxedavad, gaqcevis an gaqce-vis mcdelobis gamo dasjili internirebulebi SeiZleba gansa-kuTrebuli zedamxedvelobis qveS moeqcnen, mxolod im pirobiT, rom es zedamxedveloba maT janmrTelobas zians ar miayenebs, is internirebis adgilze ganxorcieldeba da winamdebare konvenci-iT miniWebuli raime garantiis gauqmebas ar gamoiwvevs.

gaqcevis an gaqcevis mcdelobis damxmare da Tanamonawile in-ternirebulebi braldebis am nawilSi mxolod disciplinuri wesiT daisjebian.

mux­li 121

gaqceva an gaqcevis mcdeloba recidivis SemTxvevaSic ki ar unda CaiTvalos damamZimebel garemoebad, roca internirebuli gaqcevis dros Cadenil samarTaldarRvevebze sasamarTlos wina-Se agebs pasuxs.

konfliqtis monawile mxareebi uzrunvelyofen, rom kompeten-turma organoebma gulisxmiereba gamoiCinon imis gadawyvetisas, Tu rogori sasjeli gamoitanon samarTaldamrRvevi internirebu-lisa­Tvis – disciplin­u­ri Tu­ sisxlissa­ma­rTle­brivi, ga­n­sa­ku­T­rebiT gaqcevasTan dakavSirebul darRvevebTan mimarTebaSi, miuxe-davad imisa iqneba es gaqceva warmatebuli Tu ara.

mux­li 122

disciplinis darRvevis faqtebi dauyovnebliv unda iqnas ga-moZiebuli. es gansakuTrebiT gaqcevas an gaqcevis mcdelobas exeba. xelaxla dakavebuli internirebulebi kompetentur orga-noebs umokles droSi unda gadaecen.

disciplinis darRvevis SemTxvevaSi yvela internirebulisaT-vis saqmis mosmenamde patimrobis vada absolutur minimumamde unda iyos dayvanili da ar unda aRematebodes ToTxmet dRes. yvela SemTxvevaSi aseT patimrobaSi gatarebuli dro Tavisuf-

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lebis aRkveTis vadas unda gamoakldes. 124-e da 125-e muxlebis debulebebi im internirebulTa mimarT

gamoiyeneba, romlebic disciplinuri saxis darRvevebis gamo wi-naswar patimrobaSi imyofebian.

mux­li 123

sasamarTlo organoebisa da umaRlesi xelisuflebis ufle-bamosilebisaTvis zianis miuyeneblad disciplinuri sasjelis dakisreba SeuZlia mxolod internirebis adgilis komendants, an komendantis Semcvlel oficers anda pasuxismgebel Tanamdebo-bis pirs, romelsac komendantma disciplinuri uflebamosileba gadasca.

nebismieri disciplinuri sasjelis gamotanamde, braldebul internirebuls dawvrilebiT acnobeben misTvis wayenebuli bral-debis Sesaxeb da miscemen dacvisa da sakuTari qmedebis axsna-ganmartebis SesaZleblobas. kerZod, braldebuls SeeZleba ga-moiZaxos mowmeebi da aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi kvalificiuri Tarjimnis daxmarebas mimarTos. gadawyvetileba braldebulisa da internirebulTa komitetis erT-erTi wevris TandaswrebiT unda gamocxaddes. disciplinuri sasjelis gamotanidan mis aR-disciplinuri sasjelis gamotanidan mis aR-srulebamde erT Tveze meti ar unda gavides.

Tu internirebuls damatebiTi disciplinuri sasjeli daekis-ra da Tu TiToeuli sasjelis xangrZlivoba aTi an meti dRea, yoveli maTganis aRsrulebas Soris unda gavides aranakleb sami dRisa.

internirebis adgilis komendantma unda awarmoos gamotani-li disciplinuri sasjelebis registracia; saregistracio wig-ni mfarveli saxelmwifos warmomadgenelTa mier Sesamowmeblad xelmisawvdomi unda iyos.

mux­li 124

yovlad dauSvebelia disciplinuri sasjelis mosaxdelad in-ternirebulTa gamasworebel dawesebulebebSi (cixe, gamasworebe-li dawesebuleba, sakatorRo cixe, a.S.) gadayvana.

disciplinuri zomebis moxdisaTvis gaTvaliswinebuli saTav-sebi sanitariul moTxovnebs unda Seesabamebodes; kerZod, inter-nirebulTaTvis uzrunvelyofili unda iyos adekvaturi saZile saSualebebi. sasjelis moxdis periodSi, internirebulebs saku-Tari Tavis higienuri movlis SesaZlebloba unda hqondeT.

internirebuli qalebi, romlebic disciplinur zomebs ixdian internirebuli mamakacebisgan gancalkevebul saTavsebSi, qale-bis uSualo meTvalyureobis qveS unda ganTavsdnen.

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mux­li 125

internirebulebs, romlebsac disciplinuri zomebi daekisraT, yoveldRiuri fizikuri varjiSisa da Ria haerze aranakleb ori saaTiT yofnis SesaZlebloba eqnebaT.

maTTvis, maTi Txovnis safuZvelze, nebadarTuli iqneba yo-veldRiuri samedicino Semowmebis gavla. isini janmrTelobis mdgomareobis Sesabamis samedicino daxmarebas miiReben, xolo aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi sainterno lazareTSi an hospitalSi moTavsdebian.

maT nebadarTuli eqnebaT werilebis wakiTxva da dawera, ise-ve rogorc maTi miReba da gagzavna. Tumca, maTTvis amanaTebisa da fuladi gzavnilebis gadacema SeiZleba sasjelis moxdamde gadaidos; aseTi gzavnilebi am drois ganmavlobaSi internire-bulTa komitets gadaecema, romelic amanaTebSi moTavsebul mal-fuWebad produqtebs lazareTs gadascems.

disciplinuri sasjelis moxdamde arc erT internirebuls ar SeiZleba CamoerTvas winamdebare konvenciis 107-e da 143-e mux-lebis debulebebiT gaTvaliswinebuli garantiebi.

mux­li 126

71-dan 76-e muxlebis CaTvliT gaTvaliswinebuli debulebani analogiis gziT gamoiyeneba internirebulTa winaaRmdeg im sa-marTalwarmoebis dros, romelic im saxelmwifos kuTvnil teri-toriaze mimdinareobs, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebule-bi imyofebian.

Tavi X

internirebu­lTa gadacema

mux­li 127

internirebulTa gadayvana yovelTvis humanurad unda xorci-eldebodes. rogorc wesi, gadayvana rkinigziT an sxva satran-sporto saSualebebiT da im pirobebSi unda moxdes, romelic sul mcire iseTivea, romelSic xdeba damkavebeli saxelmwifos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis dislokacia. rogorc gamonaklisi zoma, gadayvana qveiTad unda ganxorcieldes, es mxolod im SemTxve-vaSi moxdeba, roca internirebulTa fizikuri janmrTelobis mdgomareoba amis saSualebas iZleva da qveiTad gadaadgileba araviTar SemTxvevaSi maT zedmetad daRlas ar gamoiwvevs.

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saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi im-yofebian, gadayvanis dros isini unda uzrunvelyos sakmarisi raodenobisa da kargi xarisxis sasmeli wyliTa da sakvebiT, raTa SenarCundes maTi janmrTelobis normaluri mdgomareoba. internirebulebs aseve uzrunvelyofen saWiro tansacmliT, Se-saferisi TavSesafriTa da aucilebeli samedicino daxmarebiT. damkavebeli saxelmwifo miiRebs yvela zomas, raTa gadaadgile-bis dros am pirTa usafrTxoeba uzrunvelyos; gamgzavrebis win unda Sedges gadasayvan internirebulTa srul sia.

avadmyofi, daWrili an invalidi internirebulebisa da mSobia-reebis gadayvana ar ganxorcieldeba, Tu gadaadgilebam maT jan-mrTelobas SeiZleba seriozuli ziani miayenos, gamonaklisia Sem-Txvevebi, roca amas maTive usafrTxoeba aucileblad moiTxovs.

frontis xazis internirebis adgilTan moaxloebisas, aRniS-nuli adgilidan internirebulTa gadayvana mxolod im SemTxve-vaSi moxdeba, Tu maTi gadaadgileba sakmarisi usafrTxoebis pirobebSi ganxorcieldeba, an, Tu maTi adgilze datoveba ga-cilebiT saxifaToa, vidre gadaadgileba. saxelmwifom, romlis xelisuflebaSic imyofebian internirebulebi, maT gadayvanasTan dakavSirebiT gadawyvetilebebis miRebisas mxedvelobaSi unda miiRos internirebulTa interesebi, kerZod ar unda Caidinos im-gvari qmedeba, romelic maT repatriacias an sakuTar saxlebSi dabrunebas gaarTulebs.

mux­li 128

gadaadgilebis SemTxvevaSi, internirebulebs gamgzavrebisa da axali safosto misamarTis Sesaxeb oficialurad unda acnobon. es Setyobineba winaswar ise unda gakeTdes, rom internirebuleb-ma Tavisi bargis Sekvra da ojaxis gafrTxileba SeZlon.

maT SeuZliaT Tan waiRon piradi nivTebi, korespondencia da maT saxelze gamogzavnili amanaTebi. Tu gadaadgilebis pirobebi amas moiTxovs, SeiZleba bargis wona SeizRudos, magram yovel internire-buls ufleba eqneba waiRos aranakleb ocdaxuTi kilogramisa. maTi internirebis adrindel adgilze misuli korespondencia da gzavni-lebi maT dauyovnebliv unda gadaegzavnoT.

internirebis adgilis komendanti internirebulTa komitet-Tan SeTanxmebiT miiRebs saWiro zomebs internirebulTa koleq-tiuri qonebisa da meore paragrafiT gaTvaliswinebuli Sez-Rudvebis Sedegad internirebulTa mier datovebuli nivTebis transportirebisaTvis.

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Tavi XI

internirebu­lTa gardacvaleba

mux­li 129

internirebulTa anderZebi maTi usafrTxod Senaxvis mizniT pasuxismgebel organoebs unda gadaeceT. internirebulis gar-dacvalebis SemTxvevaSi anderZs internirebulis mier winaswar miTiTebul pirs gadascemen.

yoveli internirebulis gardacvalebas adasturebs eqimi, ris Semdegac Sedgeba aqti sikvdilis mizezebisa da garemoebebis mi-TiTebiT.

internirebis adgilis teritoriaze moqmedi proceduris Ta-naxmad Sedgenili, saTanadod registrirebuli gardacvalebis oficialuri aqti da saTanadod damowmebuli asli dauyovneb-liv gadaecema mfarvel saxelmwifos da 140-e muxliT gaTvalis-winebul cnobaTa centralur saagentos.

mux­li 130

damkavebeli saxelmwifos xelisuflebam unda uzrunvelyos, rom internirebis dros gardacvlili internirebuli pirebi pa-tiviT da Tu SesaZlebelia, maTi religiuri mrwamsis Tanaxmad dakrZalon, gardacvlilTa saflavebs pativi unda miegos, isini unda iyos movlili da imgvarad aRniSnuli, rom nebismier dros SeiZlebodes maTi moZebna.

gardacvlili internirebulebi individualur saflavebSi un-da daikrZalon, gamonaklisia is gardauvali garemoebebi, rome-lic maT saZmo saflavSi dakrZalvas moiTxovs. cxedarTa kre-macia SeiZleba ganxorcieldes mxolod higienis gansakuTrebu-li mosazrebebis, religiuri motivebis an aSkarad gamoTqmuli survilis safuZvelze. kremaciis SemTxvevaSi, kremaciasa da misi mizezebis Sesaxeb gardacvalebis aqtSi unda iyos miTiTebuli. ferfls usafrTxod Senaxvis mizniT internirebis ganmaxorcie-lebeli organoebi inaxaven da umokles droSi gardacvlilis naTesavebs maTi Txovnis safuZvelze gadascemen.

rogorc ki garemoebebi amis SesaZleblobas Seqmnis, magram ara ugvianes saomari moqmedebebis dasrulebisa, saxelmwifo, rom-lis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyofebian, 136-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli cnobaTa biuros meSveobiT saxelmwifoebs, romelTa saxelzec gardacvlili internirebulebi iricxebian, gadascems gardacvlil internirebulTa saflavis siebs. es sie-bi unda moicavdes gardacvlil internirebulTa vinaobis dasad-

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genad aucilebel yvela monacems, iseve rogorc miTiTebas maTi saflavebis zusti adgilmdebareobis Sesaxeb.

mux­li 131

internirebulis gardacvalebis an mZimed daWris yvela Sem-TxvevaSi, romelic yaraulis mizeziTaa gamowveuli an romelic eWvs iwvevs, rom am ukanasknelis, sxva internirebulis an nebis-mieri mesame piris mizeziT moxda, iseve daudgenel garemoebeb-Si gardacvalebis yvela SemTxvevaSi, damkavebelma saxelmwifom oficialuri gamoZieba dauyovnebliv unda daiwyos.

amasTan dakavSirebiT mfarvel saxelmwifos dauyovnebliv un-da acnobon. nebismier mowmes Cveneba unda CamoarTvan da am Cvene-baTa Sinaarsis Semcveli angariSi unda momzaddes da aRniSnul mfarvel saxelmwifos gaegzavnos.

Tu gamoZiebis Sedegad erTi an ramdenime piris braleuloba dadgindeba, damkavebeli saxelmwifo damnaSavis an damnaSaveTa sasamarTlos winaSe wardgenisaTvis yvela zomas miiRebs.

Tavi XII

gaTavisu­fleba. repatriacia da neitralu­r qveynebSi

ganTavseba

mux­li 132

internirebis ganmaxorcielebeli saxelmwifo gaaTavisuf-lebs yovel internirebuls, rogorc ki Sewydeba internirebis gamomwvevi aucilebeli mizezebi.

garda amisa, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi ecdebian saomari moqmedebebis dros dadon SeTanxmebebi calkeuli kategoriis internirebulTa gaTavisuflebis, repatriaciis, sacxovrebel ad-gilze dabrunebis an neitralur qveyanaSi ganTavsebis Sesaxeb. es gansakuTrebiT exebaT bavSvebs, fexmZime qalebs da Cvili an mcirewlovani asakis Svilebis dedebs, daWrilebs da avadmyo-febs da im internirebulebs, romlebic internirebis adgilebSi didi xnis ganmavlobaSi imyofebian.

mux­li 133

internireba saomari moqmedebebis dasrulebidan umokles va-

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daSi unda Sewydes.konfliqtis monawile romelime mxaris teritoriaze myofi

internirebulebi, romlebic sasamarTlos winaSe wardgnen ise-Ti samarTaldarRvevisaTvis, romelic mxolod disciplinuri sasjelis dakisrebas ar iTvaliswinebs, SeiZleba sasamarTlo pro­ce­sis da­mTa­vre­ba­mde­ a­n­, Se­sa­ba­mis Se­mTxve­ve­bSi – sa­sje­lis moxdamde daakavon. igive exeba internirebulebs, romelTac ukve dakisrebuli hqondaT sasjeli Tavisuflebis aRkveTis saxiT.

internirebis ganmaxorcielebel saxelmwifosa da dainterese-bul saxelmwifoebs Soris SeTanxmebiT saomari moqmedebebis an teritoriebis okupaciis dasrulebis Semdeg SeiZleba Seiqmnas komitetebi sxvadasxva adgilze gabneuli internirebulebis mo-saZieblad.

mux­li 134

maRalma xelSemkvrelma mxareebma saomari moqmedebebis an oku-paciis dasrulebis Semdeg unda uzrunvelyon yvela internire-bulis mudmiv sacxovrebel adgilze dabruneba an xeli Seuwyon maT repatriacias.

mux­li 135

saxelmwifo, romlis xelisuflebaSic internirebulebi imyo-febian, gaiRebs gaTavisuflebuli internirebulebis im adgilam-de dabrunebis xarjebs, sadac isini internirebamde cxovrobdnen, an, Tu isini dakavebuli iyvnen tranzituli gadaadgilebis dros an Ria zRvaSi, saxelmwifo gaiRebs Tanxebs, raTa maT tranzitu-li gadaadgileba ganagrZon an maTi Tavdapirveli gamgzavrebis punqtSi dabrundnen.

Tu internirebis ganmaxorcielebeli saxelmwifo internire-buls, romlis mudmivi sacxovrebeli adgili adre mis terito-riaze mdebareobda, uars eubneba winandel adgilze cxovrebis gagrZelebaze, igi valdebulia gaiRos misi repatriaciis xarje-bi. magram Tu internirebuls Tavis qveyanaSi gamgzavreba saku-Tari pasuxismgeblobiT an im mTavrobis zedamxedvelobis qveS surs, romelTanac erTgulebis valdebulebiTaa dakavSirebuli, damkavebeli saxelmwifo ar iqneba valdebuli misi teritoriis gareT internirebulis mgzavrobis xarjebi dafaros. damkavebe-li saxelmwifo ar aris valdebuli aanazRauros im interni-rebulTa repatriaciis xarjebi, romelTa repatriaciac maTive moTxovniT moxda.

Tu internirebulTa gadacema 45-e muxlis Sesabamisad xorci-eldeba, gadamcemi da mimRebi saxelmwifoebi SeTanxmdebian, Tu xarjebis romel nawils aiRebs Tavis Tavze TiToeuli maTgani.

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zemoaRniSnuli debulebebi zians ar unda ayenebdes specia-lur SeTanxmebebs, romelic SeiZleba konfliqtis monawile mxa-reebs Soris mowinaaRmdegis xelSi myofi maTi moqalaqeebis gac-vlisa da repatriaciis Sesaxeb daidos.

nawili V

cnobaTa biu­ro da centralu­ri saagento

mux­li 136

konfliqtis dawyebisTanave da okupaciis yvela SemTxvevaSi, konfliqtis monawile yoveli mxare daaarsebs oficialur cno-baTa biuros, romelmac unda Seagrovos da gasces cnobebi mis xelisuflebaSi myofi dacviT mosargeble pirebis Sesaxeb.

konfliqtis monawile TiToeuli mxare miTiTebul cnobaTa biuros umokles vadaSi gadascems cnobebs TiToeuli dacvis qveS myofi im piris mimarT gatarebuli zomebis Sesaxeb, ro-melic or kviraze metia, rac dapatimrebulia, iZulebis wesiT aris sacxovrebel adgilze mimagrebuli an internirebulia. garda amisa, igi Tavis sxvadasxva dainteresebul organos da-avalebs dauyovnebliv miawodon aRniSnul biuros monacemebi, romelic exeba yovelgvar cvlilebas am pirebTan dakavSire-biT, magaliTad maT gadayvanas, gaTavisuflebas, repatriacias, gaqcevas, saavadmyofoSi ganTavsebas, dabadebis faqtsa da gar-dacvalebas.

mux­li 137

TiToeuli erovnuli cnobaTa biuro dauyovnebliv da arsebu-li uswrafesi saSualebebiT, erTi mxriv mfarveli saxelmwifos, meore mxriv ki 140-e muxlSi miTiTebuli centraluri saagentos meSveobiT, gadascems cnobebs dacvis qveS myofi pirebis Sesaxeb im saxelmwifoebs, romlis moqalaqeebic isini arian, an saxelmwi-foebs, romlis teritoriazec isini cxovrobdnen. biuro aseve valdebulia upasuxos yvela im SekiTxvas, romelic dacvis qveS myof pirebs exeba.

cnobaTa biuro gadascems dacvis qveS myofi pirebis Sesaxeb monacemebs, garda im SemTxvevebisa, roca am cnobebis gadacemam SeiZleba aRniSnul pirs an mis naTesavebs ziani miayenos. Tumca, am SemTxvevaSic ki uari ar SeiZleba eTqvas centraluri saagen-tosTvis monacemebis gadacemas, romelic, arsebuli garemoebebis Sesaxeb gafrTxilebis Sedegad 140-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebul

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usafrTxoebis aucilebel zomebs miiRebs.nebismieri biurodan miRebuli yvela werilobiTi Setyobineba

xelmoweriT an beWdiT unda iyos damowmebuli.

mux­li 138

erovnuli cnobaTa biuros mier miRebuli da gadacemuli cnobe-bi dacvis qveS myofi piris vinaobis zustad dadgenisa da Setyobi-nebis misi ojaxisaTvis gadacemis saSualebas unda iZleodes. cnoba-Si, sul mcire, miTiTebuli unda iyos ama Tu im piris gvari, saxeli, dabadebis adgili da TariRi, moqalaqeoba, ukanaskneli sacxovrebe-li adgili, gansakuTrebuli niSnebi, mamis saxeli da dedis qaliS-vilobis gvari, am piris mimarT gatarebuli RonisZiebebis xasiaTi da maTi gatarebis TariRi da adgili, misamarTi, romelzec misTvis korespondenciis gagzavna SeiZleba da im piris misamarTi da gvari, romelic informirebuli unda iyos. amis msgavsad, informacia mZi-me avadmyofi an mZimed daWrili internirebulebis janmrTelo-bis mdgomareobis Sesaxeb regularulad da, Tu es SesaZlebelia, yovelkvireulad unda gadaicemodes.

mux­li 139

amas garda, TiToeuli erovnuli cnobaTa biuro valdebulia Seagrovos 136-e muxlSi miTiTebuli dacvis qveS myofi pirebis mier datovebuli piradi nivTebi, romelic maT repatriaciis, ga-Tavisuflebis, gaqcevis an gardacvalebis Sedegad datoves; es nivTebi dainteresebul pirebs gadaecema uSualod, xolo auci-le­blo­bis Se­mTxve­va­Si – ce­n­tra­lu­ri sa­a­ge­n­to­s me­Sve­o­biT. a­m nivTebs gadascemen biuros beWdiani gzavnilebiT, romelsac Tan erTvis gancxadeba mflobelis vinaobis dasadgenad aucilebeli monacemebiT da gzavnilis Semadgenlobis sruli nusxa. aucile-belia aRniSnuli saxis nivTebis miRebisa da gagzavnis dawvri-lebiTi aRricxva.

mux­li 140

dacvis qveS myof pirTa, kerZod ki internirebulTa saqmeebis cnobaTa centraluri saagento neitralur qveyanaSi daarsdeba. Tu wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komiteti saWirod CaTvlis, igi dainteresebul mxareebs iseTi saagentos Seqmnis organizebas SesTavazebs, romelic iqneba samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobis Sesa-xeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis 123-e muxliT gaTva-liswinebuli saagentos msgavsi.

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saagentos daekisreba 136-e muxlSi miTiTebuli saxis infor-maciis Segroveba, romlis miRebasac igi oficialuri an kerZo wyaroebis meSveobiT moaxerxebs. man es monacemebi SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi unda gadasces internirebulTa samSoblos an im qveyanas, romlis teritoriazec isini cxovrobdnen, gamonakli-sia SemTxvevebi, roca informaciis gadacemam SeiZleba Sesabamis pirs an mis naTesavebs ziani miayenos. konfliqtis monawile mxareebi saagentos miTiTebuli monacemebis gadasacemad yvela gonivrul SesaZleblobas Seuqmnian.

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi, kerZod ki isini, romelTa mo-qalaqeebic centraluri saagentos momsaxurebiT sargebloben, SeiZleba iyvnen miwveulni saagentosaTvis saWiro finansuri dax-marebis gasawevad.

debulebebi ise ar unda ganimartos, TiTqos isini wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetisa da 142-e muxlSi miTiTebuli sxva damxmare organizaciebis humanitarul saqmianobas zRuda-ven.

mux­li 141

cnobaTa erovnuli biuro da cnobaTa centraluri saagento Tavisufldebian safosto gadasaxadebisagan da sargebloben 110-e muxlSi miTiTebuli yvela SeRavaTiT; SeZlebisdagvarad maqsima-lurad maT unda mieceT telegrafiT ufasod an ukidures Sem-TxvevaSi, mkveTrad Semcirebuli nixriT sargeblobis ufleba.

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kari IV

konvenciis Sesru­leba

nawili I

zogadi debu­lebebi

mux­li 142

im SemTxvevebis garda, roca damkavebeli qveynebi iReben zo-mebs, romelTac aucileblad miiCneven Tavisi uSiSroebis uzrun-velyofis an sxva gonivrul saWiroebaTa dasakmayofileblad, religiuri organizaciebis, daxmarebis sazogadoebaTa an dacvis qveS myof pirTa damxmare nebismieri sxva organizaciis warmo-madgenlebi damatyvevebeli saxelmwifosagan TavisTvis, agreTve maTi Sesabamisad akreditirebuli da sruluflebiani warmomad-genlebisaTvis miiReben dacvis qveS myof pirTa monaxulebis, maT Soris, daxmarebis amanaTebis ganawilebis, sasuliero da aR-mzrdelobiTi daniSnulebis mqone, aseve garTobisa da interni-rebis adgilis SigniT dasvenebis ukeT organizebisaTvis nebis-mieri sagnebis ganawilebis aucilebel yvela SesaZleblobas. zemoaRniSnuli sazogadoebebi an organizaciebi SeiZleba dafuZ-ndes damkavebel saxelmwifoSi an nebismier sxva saxelmwifoSi, an atarebdes saerTaSoriso xasiaTs.

damkavebel saxelmwifos SeuZlia SezRudos organizaciebisa da sazogadoebebis ricxvi, romelTa warmomadgenlebsac sakuTa-ri kontrolis qveS mis teritoriaze saqmianobis nebas darTavs, aRniSnuli unda ganxorcieldes im pirobiT, rom es SezRudva dacvis qveS myofi yvela pirisTvis qmediTi iqneba da xels ar SeuSlis saTanado daxmarebis aRmoCenas.

am sferoSi wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis gansakuT-rebuli mdgomareoba yovelTvis aRiarebuli da pativcemuli un-da iyos.

mux­li 143

mfarveli saxelmwifoebis warmomadgenlebs an delegatebs uf-leba eqnebaT moinaxulon dacvis qveS myof pirTa yvela adgil-samyofeli, kerZod, internirebis, dakavebisa da samuSao adgilebi. maT ufleba aqvT dacvis qveS myof pirTaTvis gankuTvnil Seno-baSi Sevidnen da gaesaubron maT mowmeebis gareSe piradad an

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Tarjimnis daxmarebiT.aseTi vizitebis akrZalva SeiZleba mxolod ukiduresi saoma-

ri aucileblobidan gamomdinare da isic mxolod gamonaklisi da droebiTi saxiT. monaxulebaTa xangrZlivoba da sixSire ar unda SeizRudos.

mfarveli saxelmwifoebis warmomadgenlebi da delegatebi Ta-visuflad airCeven monaxulebis adgilebs. damkavebeli an oku-panti saxelmwifo, mfarveli saxelmwifo da Sesabamis SemTxveva-Si saxelmwifo, romlis moqalaqenic arian mosanaxulebeli pire-bi, SeiZleba mosanaxuleblad internirebulTa Tanamoqalaqeebis daSvebis Taobaze SeTanxmdnen.

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis delegatebi unda sar-geblobdnen analogiuri uflebamosilebebiT. maT daniSvnas unda daeTanxmos im teritoriebis makontrolebeli saxelmwifo, romlis teritoriazec isini Tavis uflebamosilebebs ganaxorcieleben.

mux­li 144

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi valdebulebas iReben, rogorc mSvidobian, ise omis dros, rac SeiZleba farTod gaavrcelon winamdebare konvenciis teqsti TavianT qveynebSi da, kerZod, mi-si swavleba Seitanon samxedro da, SeZlebisamebr, samoqalaqo saswavlo programebSi, raTa mis principebs mTeli mosaxleoba gaecnos.

nebismier samoqalaqo, samxedro, sapolicio Tu sxva organoebs, romelsac omianobis dros SeiZleba dacvis qveS myof pirebze pasuxismgebloba daekisros, xelT unda hqondeT konvenciis teq-sti da sagangebod gaecnon mis debulebebs.

mux­li 145

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi, Sveicariis federaluri sab-Wos meSveobiT, xolo omis dros mfarveli saxelmwifoebis daxma-rebiT erTmaneTs gadascemen winamdebare konvenciis oficialur TargmanTa teqstebs, aseve kanonebsa da dadgenilebebs, romelic SesaZloa mis gansaxorcieleblad miiRon.

mux­li 146

maRali xelSemkvreli mxareebi valdebulebas iReben Semoi-Ron iseTi kanonmdebloba, romelic daawesebs efeqtur sisxlis-samarTlebriv sasjelebs momdevno muxlSi gansazRvruli uxeSi darRvevis Camdeni an aseTi darRvevis Cadenis brZanebis gamcemi pirebisaTvis.

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TiToeuli maRali xelSemkvreli mxare valdebulia eZebos pirebi, romelTac aseTi uxeSi darRvevebis Cadena an maTi Cade-nis brZanebis gacema edebaT bralad da maTi moqalaqeobis mi-uxedavad, gadasces isini sakuTar sasamarTlos. amasTanave, mas SeuZlia, sakuTari surviliT da Tavisi kanonmdeblobis Tanaxmad, amgvari pirebi sasamarTlos winaSe warsadgenad gadasces sxva dainteresebul maRal xelSemkvrel mxares, im SemTxvevaSi, Tu es xelSemkvreli mxare flobs aseTi pirebis braldebisaTvis sakma-ris mtkicebulebebs.

TiToeulma maRalma xelSemkvrelma mxarem aucilebeli zome-bi unda miiRos winamdebare konvenciis debulebebis Seusabamo yvela im qmedebis aRsakveTad, romelic ar warmoadgens momdevno muxlSi gansazRvrul uxeS darRvevebs.

yvela garemoebaSi braldebuli pirebi unda sargeblobdnen saTanado sasamarTlo garantiebiTa da dacvis uflebiT, romle-bic ar unda iyos naklebad xelsayreli, vidre es gaTvaliswine-bulia samxedro tyveebTan mopyrobis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis 105-e da momdevno muxlebiT.

mux­li 147

wina muxlSi aRniSnul uxeS darRvevaTa ricxvs miekuTvneba darRvevebi, romlebic dakavSirebulia qvemoT CamoTvlil rome-lime qmedebasTan, im SemTxvevaSi, Tu isini mimarTulia konvenciis dacvis qveS myofi pirebis an qonebis winaaRmdeg: winaswar gan-zraxviT mkvleloba, wameba an araadamianuri mopyroba, biolo-giuri cdebis CaTvliT, winaswari ganzraxviT mZime tanjvis an seriozuli zianis miyeneba sxeulisTvis an janmrTelobisaTvis, dacvis qveS myofi piris ukanonod deportacia, gadayvana an da-patimreba, dacvis qveS myofi pirisaTvis mowinaaRmdege Seiara-Rebul ZalebSi msaxurobis iZuleba, dacvis qveS myofi pirisaT-vis winamdebare konvenciiT gaTvaliswinebuli samarTlianad da Cveulebrivi wesiT gasamarTlebis uflebis ganzrax CamorTmeva, mZevlebis ayvana da farTo masStabiT warmoebuli ukanono, TviT-neburi ngreva da qonebis miTviseba, romelic samxedro aucileb-lobiT ar aris gamarTlebuli.

mux­li 148

arc erT maRal xelSemkvrel mxares ar SeuZlia Tavisi Tavis an romelime sxva maRali xelSemkvreli mxaris gaTavisufleba pasuxis-mgeblobisagan, romelic mas an sxva maRal xelSemkvrel mxares wina muxlSi miTiTebul darRvevebTan mimarTebaSi ekisreba.

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mux­li 149

konfliqtis monawile erT-erTi mxaris TxovniT, gamoZieba kon-venciis darRvevis Sesaxeb nebismieri mtkicebis Taobaze unda daiwyos im proceduriT, romelsac dainteresebuli mxareebi da-adgenen.

Tu mxareebi ver SeTanxmdebian gamoZiebis proceduraze, isini urTierTSeTanxmebiT airCeven arbitrs, romelic gadawyvets pro-ceduris sakiTxs.

rogorc ki dadgindeba darRvevis faqti, konfliqtis monawile mxareebi aRkveTen mas da SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi miiReben zomebs misi Camdenis dasasjelad.

nawili II

daskvniTi debu­lebebi

mux­li 150

winamdebare konvencia Sesrulebulia inglisur da frangul enebze. orive teqsti Tanabrad avTenturia.

Sveicariis federaluri sabWo uzrunvelyofs konvenciis ofi-cialuri Targmanis Sesrulebas rusul da espanur enebze.

mux­li 151

mocemuli ricxviT daTariRebuli winamdebare konvencia 1950 wlis 12 Tebervlamde Riaa xelmowerisaTvis yvela saxelmwifo-saTvis, romlebic monawileobdnen Jenevis 1949 wlis 21 aprils gaxsnil konferenciaSi.

mux­li 152

winamdebare konvenciis ratifikacia moxdeba SeZlebisamebr umokles vadaSi da saratifikacio sigelebis deponireba moxde-ba bernSi.

TiToeuli saratifikacio sigelis gacemis Sesaxeb Sedgeba oqmi, romlis damowmebul aslebs Sveicariis federaluri sabWo gadascems yvela saxelmwifos, romlis saxeliTac xeli moewera konvencias an romelmac Tanxmoba ganacxada mierTebis Taobaze.

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mux­li 153

winamdebare konvencia ZalaSi Seva eqvsi Tvis Semdeg im momen-tidan, rac moxdeba aranakleb ori saratifikacio sigelis depo-nireba.

amis Semdeg, TiToeuli maRali xelSemkvreli mxarisaTvis igi ZalaSi Seva misi saratifikacio sigelis deponirebidan eqvsi Tvis Semdeg.

mux­li 154

im saxelmwifoebs Soris urTierTobebSi, romlebic SezRudu-li arian saxmeleTo omis warmoebis kanonebisa da Cveulebebis Sesaxeb haagis konvenciebiT, iqneba es 1899 wlis 29 ivlisisa Tu 1907 wlis 18 oqtombris konvencia, da romlebic winamdebare kon-venciis mxareebi arian, es ukanaskneli zemoaRniSnul haagis kon-venciebze TandarTuli wesebis II da III nawilebs avsebs.

mux­li 155

winamdebare konvencia, ZalaSi Sesvlis dRidanve, Riaa SeerTe-bisaTvis yvela saxelmwifosaTvis, romelsac masze xeli ar mo-uweria.

mux­li 156

mierTebis Sesaxeb yoveli Setyobineba werilobiT unda ecno-bos Sveicariis federalur sabWos. SeerTeba ZalaSi Seva sabWos mier werilobiTi cnobis miRebidan 6 Tvis Semdeg.

Sveicariis federaluri sabWo mierTebis Sesaxeb acnobebs yve-la saxelmwifos, romlis saxeliTac konvencias xeli moewera an romelmac mierTebis survili gamoTqva.

mux­li 157

meore da mesame muxlebSi miTiTebuli SemTxvevebisas depo-nirebuli saratifikacio sigelebi, aseve mierTebis Sesaxeb gan-cxadebebi, romlebic konfliqtis monawile mxareebma saomari moqmedebebis an okupaciis dawyebamde, an amis Semdeg gaakeTes, dauyovnebliv Sedis ZalaSi. Sveicariis federaluri sabWo sas-wrafod acnobebs konfliqtis monawile mxareebisagan miRebul saratifikacio sigelebisa an SeerTebis Sesaxeb gancxadebebis Taobaze.

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mux­li 158

yovel maRal xelSemkvrel mxares SeuZlia moaxdinos winamde-bare konvenciis denonsireba.

denonsaciis Sesaxeb werilobiT unda ecnobos Sveicariis fe-deralur sabWos, romelic mas yoveli maRali xelSemkvreli mxa-ris mTavrobas gadascems.

denonsacia ZalaSi Seva Sveicariis federaluri sabWos we-rilobiTi Setyobinebidan erTi wlis Semdeg. Tumca, denonsacia, romlis Sesaxebac gancxadeba gakeTda maSin, roca mocemuli qve-yana konfliqtSi iyo CarTuli, ZalaSi Seva mxolod mSvidobis damyarebisa da am konvenciis dacvis qveS myofi pirebis gaTavi-suflebasTan, repatriaciasa da xelaxal damkvidrebasTan dakav-Sirebuli operaciebis dasrulebis Semdeg.

denonsacia moqmedebs mxolod im saxelmwifosTan mimarTeba-Si, romelmac igi moaxdina. amasTan, igi araviTar gavlenas ar moaxdens valdebulebebze, romelTa Sesruleba konfliqtis mo-nawile mxareebs kvlavac ekisrebaT saerTaSoriso samarTlis principebis safuZvelze, vinaidan isini civilizebul xalxTa Soris damyarebuli Cveulebebidan, humanurobis moTxovnebidan gamomdinareobs da sazogadoebrivi sindisiTaa nakarnaxevi.

mux­li 159

Sveicariis federaluri sabWo winamdebare konvenciis regis-tracias axdens gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis samdivnoSi. Sveicariis federaluri sabWo gaerTianebuli erebis organiza-ciis samdivnos awvdis mis mier miRebul yvela cnobas winamde-bare konvenciis ratificirebis, denonsaciis an masTan mierTebis Sesaxeb.

amis dasturad, saTanado rwmunebebis warmdgenma qvemore xe-lis momwerebma, xeli moaweres am konvencias.

Sesrulebulia JenevaSi 1949 wlis 12 agvistos, inglisur da frangul enebze. originali inaxeba Sveicariis konfederaciis arqivebSi, xolo damowmebul aslebs Sveicariis federaluri sabWo gadascems TiToeul saxelmwifos, romelmac konvencias moawera xeli an miuerTda mas.

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danarTi I

SeTanxmebis proeqti sanitaru­li da u­safrTxoebis

zonebisa da adgilebis Sesaxeb

mux­li 1

sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zonebi mkacrad gankuTvnilia moqmed jarSi daWrilTa da avadmyofTa mdgomareobis gaumjo-besebis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis 23-e muxlsa da omis dros samoqalaqo mosaxleobis dacvis Sesaxeb Jenevis 1949 wlis 12 agvistos konvenciis me-14 muxlSi naxsenebi pirebisaTvis, aseve personalisaTvis, romelsac am zonebisa da adgilebis organizeba, marTva da am zonebSi myof pirTa movla evaleba.

miuxedavad amisa, pirebs, romelTac mudmivi sacxovrebeli ad-gili amgvari zonebis teritoriaze aqvT, miecemaT am zonebSi darCenis ufleba.

mux­li 2

arc erTi piri, romelic raime mizeziT sanitarul da usaf-rTxoebis zonaSi imyofeba, ar unda asrulebdes samuSaos, rome-lic pirdapiraa dakavSirebuli samxedro operaciebTan an sam-xedro masalebis damzadebasTan, rogorc zonis SigniT, ise mis farglebs gareT.

mux­li 3

saxelmwifo, romelic qmnis sanitarul da usafrTxoebis zo-nas, miiRebs yvela SesaZlo zomas, raTa zonaSi Sesvlis an yof-nis uflebis armqone pirebs aekrZaloT iq Sesvla.

mux­li 4

sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zonebi unda akmayofilebdnen Semdeg pirobebs:

(a) isini unda Seadgendnen mxolod mcire nawils im teri-toriisa, romelzec kontrols maTi Semqmneli saxelmwifo axorcielebs. (b) SesaZlo dasaxlebis gamo, isini ar unda iyos mWidrod dasaxlebuli. (g) isini unda mdebareobdnen yovelgvari samxedro obieq-tis, msxvili samrewvelo an administraciuli dawesebule-

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bebisagan moSorebiT, romlebic aseve ar unda Sediodnen maT SemadgenlobaSi. (d) isini ar unda mdebareobdnen im raionebSi, romelic, sa-varaudod, SeiZleba saomari moqmedebebis warmarTvisaTvis mniSvnelovani gaxdes.

mux­li 5

sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zonebis mimarT gamoiyeneba Sem-degi moTxovnebi:

(a) ar SeiZleba maT teritoriaze arsebuli savali gzebis da satransporto saSualebebis gamoyeneba SeiaraRebuli Zalebis gadasayvanad da sabrZolo masalebis gadasatanad, tranzitiTac ki. (b) samxedro saSualebebi maT araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar da-(b) samxedro saSualebebi maT araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar da-icaven.

mux­li 6

sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zonebi aRiniSneba TeTr fonze gamosaxuli iribi wiTeli xazebiT, romelic zonis periferiasa da Senoba-nagebobebzea ganlagebuli.

eqskluziurad daWrilebisa da avadmyofebisaTvis gankuTvni-li zonebi TeTr fonze gamosaxuli wiTeli jvriT (wiTeli naxe-varmTvariT, wiTeli lomiTa da mziT) aRiniSneba.

RamiT SeiZleba maTi aRniSvna igive meTodiT, Sesabamisi gana-Tebis gamoyenebiT.

mux­li 7

mSvidobian dros an saomari moqmedebebis dawyebisas, yoveli saxelmwifo TiToeul maRal xelSemkvrel mxares gadascems im sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zonebis sias, romelic ganlage-bulia maT xelisuflebaSi myof teritoriaze. aseve, is Seatyo-binebs maT omianobis periodSi Seqmnili yoveli axali zonis Sesaxeb.

mowinaaRmdege mxaris mier zemoaRniSnuli Setyobinebis miRe-bis momentidan es zona kanonierad daarsebulad CaiTvleba.

Tumca, im SemTxvevaSi, Tu mowinaaRmdege mxare CaTvlis, rom am SeTanxmebis pirobebi ar iyo Sesrulebuli, mas SeuZlia uari ganacxados zonis aRiarebaze im mxarisadmi saswrafo Setyobine-bis gziT, romlis gankargulebaSic imyofeba es zona, an SeuZlia aRiaros es zona me-8 muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli kontrolis da-wesebis pirobiT.

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mux­li 8

yoveli saxelmwifo, romelmac aRiara mowinaaRmdege mxaris mier Seqmnili erTi an ramdenime sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zona, uflebamosilia moiTxovos, rom erTma an metma specialur-ma komisiam gauwios am zonebs kontroli, am ukanasknelis Sem-TxvevaSi moyvanil pirobebsa da valdebulebebTan Sesabamisobis Semowmebis mizniT.

am mizniT, specialuri komisiis wevrebs eqnebaT nebismier dros nebismier zonaSi yovelgvari Seferxebis gareSe Sesvli-sa da maTSi mudmivi cxovrebis uflebac ki. maT unda Seuqmnan kontrolis ganxorcielebis sferoSi movaleobebis Sesrulebis yvela piroba.

mux­li 9

im SemTxvevaSi, Tu specialuri komisiebi daadgenen raime faq-tebs, romlebic, maTi TvalsazrisiT, ewinaaRmdegeba winamdebare SeTanxmebiT gaTvaliswinebul pirobebs, maT amis Sesaxeb dauyov-nebliv unda Seatyobinon saxelmwifos, romlis gankargulebaSic imyofeba es zona, da daaweson xuTdRiani vada am sakiTxis gada-sawyvetad. amis Sesaxeb Sesabamisad unda ecnobos im saxelmwi-fos, romelmac es zona cno.

Tu dadgenili vadis amowurvisas saxelmwifo, romlis gankar-gulebaSic imyofeba es zona, ar daemorCileba gafrTxilebas, mowinaaRmdege mxares SeuZlia ganacxados, rom igi aRar aris SezRuduli winamdebare SeTanxmebis im nawiliT, romelic aRniS-nul sanitarul zonas Seexeba.

mux­li 10

nebismieri saxelmwifo, romelic qmnis erT an ramdenime sani-tarul da usafrTxoebis zonas, aseve yvela mowinaaRmdege mxa-re, romelsac ecnobeba am zonis arsebobis Sesaxeb, daasaxelebs, an mfarvel saxelmwifoebs an sxva neitralur saxelmwifoebs sTxovs daasaxelon, me-8 da me-9 muxlebSi miTiTebuli specialu-ri komisiis wevrobis saTanado kandidatebi.

mux­li 11

araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar daiSveba Tavdasxma sanitarul da usafrTxoebis zonebze. isini yovelTvis konfliqtis monawile mxareTa dacviTa da pativiscemiT sargebloben.

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mux­li 12

teritoriis okupaciis dros, masze mdebare sanitaruli da usafrTxoebis zonebi dacviT sargeblobas ganagrZoben da gamo-iyenebian daniSnulebisamebr.

miuxedavad amisa, okupant saxelmwifos SeuZlia am zonis da-niSnulebis Secvla im pirobiT, rom is uzrunvelyofs masSi myo-fi pirebis usafrTxoebas.

mux­li 13

winamdebare SeTanxmeba aseve gamoiyeneba im adgilebis mimarT, romlebsac saxelmwifo imave mizniT iyenebs, rogoriTac sanita-rul da usafrTxoebis zonebs.

danarTi II

wesebis proeqti samoqalaqo internirebu­lTa

koleqtiu­ri daxmarebis Sesaxeb

mux­li 1

internirebulTa komitetebs nebadarTuli eqnebaT maT gankar-gulebaSi myofi daxmarebis koleqtiuri gzavnilebis ganawileba yvela im internirebul pirs Soris, romelic aRniSnuli komite-tis daqvemdebarebaSi arsebuli internirebis adgilis adminis-traciazea damokidebuli, imaTi CaTvliT, vinc saavadmyofoebSi, cixeebsa an sxva gamasworebel dawesebulebebSi imyofeba.

mux­li 2

koleqtiuri daxmarebis gzavnilebis ganawileba donorebis mi-TiTebebisa da internirebulTa komitetebis mier SemuSavebuli gegmis Sesabamisad ganxorcieldeba. Tumca, samedicino masalebis Semcveli gzavnilebis ganawileba upiratesad ufros eqimebTan SeTanxmebiT ganxorcieldeba; amasTan, hospitlebsa da lazare-TebSi am ukanasknelebs SeuZliaT zemoaRniSnul miTiTebebs im farglebSi gadauxvion, ramdenadac es avadmyofebis moTxovnebi-Taa nakarnaxevi. amgvarad dadgenil farglebSi daxmarebis gana-wileba yovelTvis samarTlianad unda xorcieldebodes.

mux­li 3

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imisTvis, raTa internirebulTa komitetebis wevrebs hqondeT miRebuli tvirTis xarisxisa da raodenobis Semowmebis da am sakiTxze SemomwirvelebisaTvis detaluri moxsenebis Sedgenis SesaZlebloba, maT saSualeba unda mieceT gavidnen rkinigzis sadgurebSi an internirebis adgilis maxloblad mdebare daxma-rebis tvirTis miRebis punqtebSi.

mux­li 4

internirebulTa komitetebs unda mieces saWiro SesaZleblo-ba imisaTvis, raTa darwmundnen, rom internirebis adgilis yvela qvedanayofsa da filialSi koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTis ga-nawileba maTi miTiTebebis Sesabamisad xdeba.

mux­li 5

internirebulTa komitetebs nebas darTaven Seavson Semomwir-velebisaTvis gankuTvnili blankebi an anketebi, romelic daxma-rebis koleqtiur tvirTebs exeba (ganawileba, moTxovnilebebi, raodenoba, a.S.), agreTve, daavalon amgvari blankebisa da ankete-bis Sevseba samuSao jgufebSi internirebulTa komitetebis wev-rebs an lazareTebisa da hospitlebis mTavar eqimebs. saTanadod Sevsebuli amgvari blankebi da anketebi Semomwirvelebs dauyov-nebliv unda gadaeceT.

mux­li 6

imisTvis, raTa uzrunvelyofili iyos internirebis adgilze internirebulTa Soris koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTis regu-laruli ganawileba da im moTxovnebis dakmayofileba, romelic internirebulTa axali kontingentis CamosvlasTan dakavSirebiT SeiZleba warmoiSvas, internirebulTa komitetebs unda mieces sa-Sualeba Seqmnan da Seinaxon koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvirTis sakmarisi raodenobis maragi. am mizniT, maT Sesabamisi sawyobebi unda gaaCndeT, TiToeuli sawyobi or boqlomze unda iketebodes, amasTan erT-erTis gasaRebi internirebulTa komitets unda hqon-des, xolo meore - internirebis adgilis ufross.

mux­li 7

maRalma xelSemkvrelma mxareebma, kerZod ki damkavebelma sa-xelmwifoebma maqsimalurad SesaZleblobebis farglebSi, mosax-leobis sursaTiT momaragebis maregulirebeli debulebebis

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gaTvaliswinebiT, neba unda darTon maT teritoriebze interni-rebulTa Soris daxmarebis koleqtiuri tvirTebis ganawilebis mizniT ganxorcielebul nebismier Sesyidvas. isini analogiu-rad xels Seuwyoben fuladi saxsrebis gadacemas da teqnikuri an administraciuli xasiaTis sxva im finansuri RonisZiebebis ganxorcielebas, romelTa mizania amgvari Sesyidvebis ganxorci-eleba.

mux­li 8

zemoaRniSnuli debulebebi xels ar unda uSlides rogorc internirebulTa uflebas, miiRon koleqtiuri daxmarebis tvir-Ti internirebis adgilze Casvlamde an gadayvanis dros, ise mfarveli saxelmwifos, wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso komitetis an internirebulTaTvis humanitaruli daxmarebis aRmomCeni or-ganizaciis da amgvari tvirTebis ganawilebaze pasuxismgebeli sxva organizaciis warmomadgenlis SesaZleblobas, uzrunvel-yon mimRebebs Soris maTi ganawileba nebismieri sxva xerxiT, ro-melsac isini Sesaferisad CaTvlian.

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danarTi III

I – ba­ra­Ti int­e­rnire­bis­ Se­s­a­xe­bwina xedi

internirebuli samoqalaqo pirebis fosta ufaso

safosto baraTi

sayuradRebod

es baraTi TiToeulma internirebulma pirma unda Seavsos misi internirebis Semdeg dauyovnebliv, aseve yovelTvis, rodesac is sxva internirebis adgilas gadava an saavadmyofoSi moTavsebis

Sedegad Seicvlis misamarTs.am baraTs araviTari kavSiri ara aqvs specialur baraTTan, romlis ojaxTan gagzavnis uflebac

aqvs TiToeul internirebuls.

mfarvelobis qveS

myof

pirTa centralu­ri

saagento

wiTeli jvris saerTaSoriso

komiteti

ukana xedi

wereT garkveviT da mTavruli asoebiT1. erovneba/moqalaqeoba _____

2. gvari 3. saxeli (srulad) 4. mamis saxeli

___________________________________________________________________

5. dabadebis TariRi 6. dabadebis adgili

7. profesia

8. misamarTi internirebamde

9. ojaxis misamarTi___________________________________________________________________

*10. internirebulia: (an) moemgzavreba (hospitali, a.S.) -dan

*11. janmrTelobis mdgomareoba

12. amJamindeli misamarTi:13. TariRi 14. xelmowera

* zedmeti amoSaleT - SeniSvnebi ar daamatoT - ganmarteba ixileT baraTismeore mxares

(internirebis Sesaxeb baraTis zoma - 10X15sm.)

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II. danarTi III

werili

internirebuli samoqalaqo pirebis fosta

ufaso

vis

quCa, binis nomeri

daniSnulebis adgili (mTavruli asoebiT)

mxare an raioni

qveyana (mTavruli asoebiT)

(werilis zoma - 29X15sm.)

gamgzavni:

saxeli da gvari

dabadebis TariRi da adgili

internirebis misamarTi

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danarTi III

III – ko­re­s­p­o­nde­nciis­ ba­ra­Ti

wina xedi

internirebuli samoqalaqo pirebis fosta ufaso

safosto baraTi

vis

quCa, saxlis nomeri

daniSnulebis adgili (mTavruli asoebiT)

mxare an raioni

qveyana (mTavruli asoebiT)

ukana xedi

TariRi:

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

wereT mxolod wyvetil xazebze da rac SeiZleba garkveviT

(sakorespondencio baraTis zoma - 10X15sm.)

gamgzavni

:

sax

eli

da gvari

dab

adeb

is T

ariR

i da ad

gil

i

inter

nireb

is mis

amar

Ti

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