±jeka; Ök jhdmd;sh · 01 03 07 09 11 13 15 05 msgqj 3 msgqj 11 msgqj 15 msgqj 18 msgqj 21 msgqj...

01

03

07

0911

1315

05

msgqj 3

msgqj 1

1

msgqj 1

5

msgqj 2

1

msgqj 1

8

msgqj 2

4

msgqj 3

0m

sgqj 7

01l,dmSh iudc wd¾Ól

Wkak;sh Wfoid bÈjk

±jeka; Ök jHdmD;shmsgqj 3

02 Ökhg ;ukaf.au .=jka hdkhlaæ

msgqj 6

03 ,xldjg wd ;re yf;a iskud ukaÈrh

msgqj 7

04 Ökfha f,dl=u Ok l=fõrhd úY%du

.kSmsgqj 10

05 wjqreÿ 70lska w¨;a Ökhla

msgqj 11

06 fiao udjf;a bmerKs k.rh

msgqj 13

07 fydxfldx j, oeka fudlo fjkafka@

msgqj 15

08Ã fydxfldx kdhsldjg IS cskamsxf.a iydh

Ã Ök rchg iydh olajkjd - m%lg l=x*q

k¿ celS pEka mjihsmsgqj 17

09 Ökh fn§ug yok ´kEu wfhl=f.a weg

lgq l=vq fõúmsgqj 18

10 wefußldj tlal fjf<`o .súiqulg

iQodkï(msgqj 19

11 Ökh w`.yre hdkhla w;ayod n,hs

msgqj 21

12 f.ù .sh jir 70 § Ökfha wdhq

wfmaCIdjmsgqj 22

13 f,dj f,dl=u ix.S; NdKavh yok Ök

.ïudkhmsgqj 24

14 Ökfha kùk ckudOH Ndú;h

msgqj 26

15 Ökfha jd¾Isl ysu m;kh we/fUhs

msgqj 30

16 Ök fhdaO mekavkag ;j;a jir myla

TiafÜ%,shdfõu bkak wjirhsmsgqj 31 12019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß

iyÔjkh

l,dmSh iudc wd¾Ól Wkak;sh Wfoid bÈjk

±jeka; Ök jHdmD;sh

uyck Ök iuQy wdKavqj

msysgqùfï 70 jeks

ixj;airh fh§ ;sfí'

wÈka jir 70lg fmr

wêrdcHjdofha ,nmEug k;=j

leã fn§ fjkaù - kQ.;alñka yd

oßø;djfhka mSvd ú`È Ökh wo

jkúg f,dj fojeks úYd,;u

wd¾Ólh ysñ rg njg m;aj

;sfí' f,dal iudc foaYmd,k"

l=uk flafIa;%hl§ jqj;a Ökh

;SrKd;aul idOlhla njg m;aj

we;' kQ;k Ökfha ±jeka;u wd¾:sl

ixj¾Ok jHdmD;sh z;Srhla iy fiao

udj;laZ jevigykhs' th Ökhg

muKla fkdj f,dal wd¾Ólfhau

ixj¾Okhg bjy,ajk wkaou fï

,smsfhka úia;r flf¾'

jir fooyilg wêl ld,hla

mqrd hqf¾ishdkq foaYdglfhda fjf<ò

yd ixialD;sl iy .kqfokq Wfoid

ixpdrl udj;a fidhd .fõIKfha

fhÿKy' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka

ìys jQ m%Odk fjf<ò yd ixialD;sl

yqjudre ud¾. Tiafia wdishdfõ"

hqfrdamfha yd wms%ldfõ m%Odk

YsIagdpdr w;r ukd wfkHdakH

njla f.dvke`.sKs'

Ökh fï ls%hdj,sfha iqúfYaIS

;ekla ysñlr .;af;ah' fiao udj;

tys m%drïNhhs' ta wkqj" w;S;

foaYdglhka úiska fidhd .;a m%Odk

fiao udj;a ;=kla ms<snò b;sydih

msßlaiSfï § y`ÿkd .; yelsh' tkï

ol=Kq fiao udj;" W;=re fiao udj;

yd iuqøsl fiao udj;hs'

y¾I Wohldka; mSßia

30$3 úydr mdr" .,alsiai

web : www.lankachinajf.comnews : www.lankachinanews.com2019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß

ixialdrl uKav,h - Editorial Board

ixialdrl - Editorj' w' ir;a ,d,a l=udr - 076 900 5931

W. A. Sarath Lal Kumaraixialdrl l;D uKav,h - Editorial Boardk,ska wfmdakaiqldxpk oikdhl

ÿñkao ixÔj nd,iQßh

m%ldYkh

Y%S ,xld Ök ckudOHfõ§kaf.a ixioh

±kaùï yd fnodyeÍu

pdur rxuKav, - 077 386 9000

mß>kl wCIr ixfhdackh

ldjH rKisxy

mß>kl msgq ie,iqu

m%uqÈ; .%e*slaia

uqøKhNEO Graphics

Executive Committee

PresidentNalin Aponso 071 8688348SecretaryKanchana Dasanayake 075 011 1416Vice PresidentNuwan LiyanageBaratha MallawaarachchiTreasureSudewa HettiarachchiChief OrganizerChamara Ranmandala 077 386 9000Immediate Past PresidentJagath PereraAssistant SecretariesDuminda Sanjeewa BaalasooriyaSunil JayasiriDeputy OrganizeresSujeewa ManageNishad UpendraCommittee MembersSaranga WijerathneDarshana Ashoka KumaraKelum ShivanthaKelum Palitha MahirathneShanaka MaliyeddaHeral SenadheeraUpali De SaramChithral JayawarnaYuwaraj AthukoralaJanitha Mendis

ixialdrligyk

Ökh ;=< cd,.; udOH yd iïnkaO kj udOH Ndú; jkafka fjkia u wdldrhlg h' ta wkqj uyck Ökh ;=< f,dj m%lg .+.,a (Google) keue;s wka;¾cd, fijqï hka;% Ndú; fkdlrhs' tfiau f*aianqla kue;s iudc cd, Ndú;hg o Ökh ;=< bvla ke;' Ökh hQ áhqí o Ndú; fkdlrhs' tfyhska f,dj mj;sk kj udOH wdlD;s fjkqjg uyck Ökh ;u rgg muKla wdfõKsl cd,.; kj udOH Ndú;hg fhduq ù we;' ta wkqj Tjqka álafgdla" ù peÜ" ùf.da kue;s fijqï hka;%hla o kj udOH iïnkaO;d msKsi Wmfhda.S lr .ks'

fuu l%shdj,sh wm rg iïnkaOfhkao Wmfhda.S lr.kafka kï fld;rï M,odhS rgla f.dvke.sh yels fkdfõo@

2 32019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß 2019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß

jir oyia .Kkla ;siafia fï

fiao udj;a moaO;sh Tiafia isÿ

flreKq fjf<ò .kqfokq" foaYdgk

yd ixialD;sl yqjudre Tiafia udkj

YsIagdpdrfha úYsIag ks¾udK o ìys

jQ w;r th f,dj úúO ckj¾.

w;r wfkHdakH iqyo;d j¾Okh"

wOHd;añl yrhka yd iduh ;=<ska

f,dj udkj j¾.hd fj; mE ohd¾ø

nj;a fmrgqj ;srir jQ" fi!Nd.Hu;a"

YsIag iïmkak udkj YsIAgdprhla

lrd uq¿ f,dju /f.k .sfhah'

;la,suldka ldka;drfha bÈflreKq

ndñhka nqoaO m%;sud óg lÈu ksoiqka

fjhs'

j¾I 2013 § uOHu yd w.aksÈ.

wdishdfõ úfYaI ixpdrhl ksr;

jQ j;auka Ök ckdêm;s IS cskamska"

fuu fiao udj;a wd¾Ól ;srh;a"

21jeks Y; j¾Ifha iuqøsl fiao

udj;;a h<s ils%h lsÍfï ±jeka;

iudc wd¾Ól ixj¾Ok ls%hdj,shlg

mK fmùh' th z;srhla iy udj;laZ

f,i kï flßKs'

Ökh yd z;srhla iy udj;laZ

jHdmD;shg iïnkaO wfkl=;a

rgj,a jHdmD;shg iïnkaO wfkl=;a

rgj,a w;r fjf<ò .kqfokq" 2014-

2016 ld,h ;=< weußldkq fvd,¾

á%,shk 03 blauùh' tu rgj,

Ök wdfhdack wefußldkq fvd,¾

ì,shk 50 blau jQ w;r tu`.ska

rgj,a 20 l wd¾Ól iyfhda.s;d

l,dm 56la bÈlrñka" wefußldkq

fvd,¾ ì,shk 1'1l ;Sre nÿ wdodhï

yd tlS wd¾Ól l,dmhka ;=< /lshd

wjia:d 180"000la ìys lsÍug Ökh

iu;a úh'

Ökfha ±jeka; wd¾Ól m%;sm;a;sh

ieuúgu" uQ,sl rdcH m%;sm;a;s yd

ne`§ Yla;su;a jQjla jk w;r" tys

isg mQ¾K újD; wd¾Ól m%;sm;a;Ska

fukau f,dj wka rgj, ls%hd;aul

wd¾:sl l%ufõohkag o wkq.; kj

w¾: l%fudamdhka ìysflfrhs' tjeks

kj iudc wd¾:sl ixo¾Nhla u;

msysgd wdishdj" hqfrdamh yd wm%sldj

hd flfrk m%Odk wd¾Ól ;Sr 06la

z;Srhla iy udj;laZ jHdmD;sh

hgf;a Ökh úiska y`ÿkajd § ;sfí'

Ök- fudxf.da,shd- reishdkq

wd¾Ól l,dmh" kj hqf¾ishd

f.dvìï wd¾:sl l,dmh- Ök-

uOHu yd ngysr wdishd wd¾Ól

l,dmh" Ök- mlsia;dkq wd¾Ól

l,dmh" nx.a,dfoaY- Ök- bkaÈhd-

ñhkaudr wd¾Ól l,dmhyd bkaÿ

Ök w¾Ooaùm wd¾;sl l,dmh óg

wh;a h' fuu wd¾Ól ;Sr 06 w;r

yjq,a .kqfokq" újD;" ixhqla; yd

wfkHdakH jYfhka m%;s,dN iys;

taldnoaO fufyhqï l%ufõohla f,i

n, .ekafjhs' iuia; ls%hdoduh

Tiafia udkj YsIagdpdrfha ;rir

iduh yd ixj¾Oh we;s lsÍu Ökfha

wfmalaIdjhs'

fiao udj; wruqo," z;Srhla iy

udj;laZ jHdmD;sfha .dul n,hhs'

fuys iuia; Ök wdfhdackh

wefußldkq fvd,¾ ì,shk 40ls'

Ökh fuu wruqo, fhdod .ksñka

;Srhla yd udj;la jHdmD;shg wh;a

rgj, há;, myiqlï ixj¾Okh

lrhs' tu`.ska fuu rgj,a w;r

ukd ine`Èhdjla we;s lsÍu"

l¾udka; lafIa;%fha wdfhdack isÿ

lsÍu" iïm;a ixj¾Okh" wd¾Ól

yd fjf<ò iyfhda.S;d j¾Okh"

iydhd;aul uQ,H .kqfokq"

ixialD;sl yqjudre jevigyka"

mßir wdrlaIKh Yla;su;a lsÍu yd

iuqøsl iyfhda.S;dj msKsi o lghq;=

flfrhs' jHdmD;shg wod< fï ish¨

wdfhdack myiqlï yd uQ,H iydh

,nd §u Ökh yd fuu Wm jHdmD;s

ls%hd;aul wfkl=;a rgj,a w;r

mj;sk wfkHdakH iqyoYS,S;ajh u;

isÿ flf¾'

f,dj mxp uyoaùm wdjrKh

lrñka wdishdkq l,dmh ;=< rgj,a

37la yd l,dmfhka tmsg rgj,a

20la ;Srhla iy udj;la jHdmD;shg

we;=<;a h' fuu iuia; idudcsl;ajh

w;=ßka rgj,a 57la 2015 wfma%,a 15

jeks Èk jk úg ;Srhla iy udj;la

jHdmD;sh hgf;a ls%hd;aul wdishdkq

há;, myiqlï wdfhdack nexl=fõ

m%drïNl idudcsl;ajh ysñlr

.ekSu msKsi bÈßm;aj isáhy'

ld¾ñl ksmehqï oduh l,dmh

;=< jeäÈhqKq lsÍu ñka wfmalaId

flf¾'

miq.sh ld,h ;=< wdishdkq rgj,

wd¾:sl fõ.h 5]l idudkHhl

isg j¾Okh úh' f,dal nexl=

jd¾;djkag wkqj 2011 isg 2015 olajd

jljdkqj ;=< ,dífha o< foaYSh

ksIamdÈ;fha j¾Ok wkqmd;h 7'4]

la jQ w;r tys tal mqoa., uQ,H w.h

wefußldkq fvd,¾ 310 isg 1970

f;la j¾Okh úh' fulS jljdkqj

;=< úhÜkdufha yd uef,aishdfõ

o< foaYSh ksIamdÈ;h 6]la f;la

o ñhkaudrfha 7'7]la jYfhka o

j¾Okh úh' ;Srhla iy udj;la

jHdmD;sh ls%hd;aul ,ekaleka-

ófldx (Lancang - Mekong) rgj,a

w;rg Ökh" úhÜkduh" ,díh yd

;dhs,ka;h o we;=<;a h' jHdmD;sh

hgf;a tlS rgj, ls%hd;aul

bÈlsÍï w;rg Ökfha l=kañka yd

;dhs,ka;fha nexfldla k.r hd

lrñka bÈjk wêfõ.S ud¾.h" Ök-

ñhkaudr wêfõ.S ud¾." Ökfha

isg ,ekaleka- ófldx rgj,a fj;

ls%hd;aul iDcq .=jka .uka jdr"

Ökfha hqkdka isg úhÜkduh olajd

bÈflfrk ÿïßh ud¾.h yd Ök -

,dí ÿïßh ud¾.h o we;=<;a h'

Ök - fkamd, ñ;% ld¾ñl l,dmh

o z;Srhla iy udj;laZ jHdmD;sh

hgf;a tk ilS%h Wm jHdmD;shls'

,did wd¾Ól iy ;dlaIKsl ixj¾Ok

l,dmSh wdfhdack yd ixj¾Ok

iud.u" fkamd, wd¾Ól l,dm

l<ukdlrK iud.u iy Ökfha msx

weka g%iaÜ (Ping and Trust) iud.u

tlaj w;aika ;nd bÈflfrk Ök

fkamd, ñ;% l,dmfha wdfhdack

jákdlu wefußldkq fvd,¾

ì,shkhls' fuu`.ska cd;Hka;r yd

foaYSh n,Yla;s W;amdok l¾udka;"

mdßfNda.sl NdKav ksIamdokh"

jdyk tl,ia lsÍfï l¾udka;"

mdkSh c, msßmyÿ jHdmD;s" w.h u;

isÿflfrk ksIamdok" lDIs ksIamdok

wdYs%; l¾udka; yd bf,lafg%daksl

l¾udka; yd NdKav ksIamdokh

jeks l¾udka; /ila iòyd myiqlï

iïmdokh lr we;'

Z;Srhla iy udj;laZ jHdmD;sfha

;j;a tla m%n, jevigykla f,i

Ök - mlsia;dk wd¾Ól ;Srh" fld<U

jrdh k.rh yd yïnkaf;dg jrdh

ls%hd;aul fjhs' uq,ska y`ÿkd.;a

lafIa;% w;r md¾Yaùh iydh yd tlS

YdlH;d jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu cd;Hka;r

ld¾ñl WoHdk bÈlsÍu" foaY iSud

w;r yjq,a wd¾Ól l,dm bÈlsÍu

jeks jHdmD;s /ila óg we;=<;a

h' l¾udka; lafIa;%fha cd;Hka;r

wdfhdack" kj m%;sm;a;Ska yd

iyfhda.S;djka Tiafia jvd hym;a

oaú md¾Yaùh inò;d ;yjqre lr

.ekSu o ñka wfmalaIs; h'

fïjk úg" yïnkaf;dg

bkagkeIk,a fmda¾Ü .DDma hgf;a

fufyhqï lghq;= isÿ lrk

yïnkaf;dg jrdh l,dmSh jdKsc

jrdhka w;r YS>% ixj¾Okhlg

k;=j mj;S'

leïfndaähdfõ bÈflfrk

isykqlaú,a úfYaI wd¾Ól l,dmh"

z;Srhla iy udj;laZ jHdmD;sh

hgf;a bÈflfrk ;j;a ;SrKd;aul

wdfhdackhls'

fuu wd¾Ól l,dmh iòyd fjka

lr we;s iuia; N+ñ m%udKh j¾.

lsf,daóg¾ 11'13ls'

2017 j¾Ih jk úg fuys iud.ï

109la ia:dms; lr ;sìKs' bka 94la Ök

wdfhdack u`.ska bÈl< iud.ï h'

i¿ms<s ksIamdok l¾udka;" oDvdx."

hkaf;%damlrK yd bf,lafg%dksl

Wmdx." .ukau¨ ksIamdok l¾udka;

yd iï NdKav wdY%s; ksIamdok jeks

Y%u n<ldfha úYd, msßilg /lshd

wjia:d ìysflfrk l¾udka; Yd,d

/ila fï hgf;a bÈ fõ'

cd;Hka;r wd¾Ól yd iyfhda.S;d

l%shdj,sh wfkHdakH m%;s,dN u;

ixj¾Okh lsÍu ;Srhla iy udj;la

jHdmD;sfha idOkSh ,laIKhls'

oaúmd¾Yaùh jYfhka tl`. úh yels

l¾udka; wdfhdackhkag fuys mq¿,a

wjldY ysñj we;'

2016 jir wjika jk úg ;Srhla

iy udj;la jHdmD;sh hgf;a Bg

wh;a úfoia rgj,ays wd¾Ól yd

fjf<ò iyfhda.S;d l,dm 56 la

ia:dms; lr ;sìKs' tys iuia;

jákdlu wefußldkq fvd,¾ ì,shk

18'55ls' fuu`.ska wefußldkq fvd,¾

ì,shk 1'07la ;Srenÿ f,i bmefhhs'

fuu wd¾:sl l,dm ia:dms; lsÍu

Tiafia tlS rgj, mqrjeishka iòyd

ìysflfrk iuia; /lshd m%udKh

177"000ls' Ökfha úúO l¾udka;

lafIa;%hkays wdfhdaclhka /ila

;Srhla iy udj;la jHdmD;shg wh;a

rgj, fï jk úg ish wdfhdack

ls%hd;aul lr ;sfí'

Z;Srhla iy udj;laZ jHdmD;sh

ms<snò ck;dj Okd;aulj ±kqïj;a

lsÍug YS% ,xldj ;=<o fï jk

úg ckudOH mokï lr.;a ±kqu

yqjudre yd ±kqï l<ukdlrK

jevigyka /ila ls%hd;aulh'

isxy, iy bx.S%is hk NdId oajfhka

wka;¾cd,fha m<flfrk www. lankachinatoday.lk fjí wvúh yd

YS% ,xld-Ök ck udOHfõ§kaf.a

ixioh u`.ska m%ldYhg m;a flfrk

uyck Ökh i`.rdjo Bg ksoiqkah'

ta wkqj z;Srhla iy udj;laZ

jHdmD;shg wh;a" Bg iydh olajk

rgla jYfhka YS% ,xldjo" tys M,

fk<d .ekSug kï" Ökh iy fuu

jHdmD;shg iïnkaO wfkl=;a

ish¨ rgj,a iu`.o ñ;%YS,SjQ;a"

iyhhd;auljQ;a Wmdhud¾.sl

ixj¾Ok jevms<sfj<lg wj;S¾K

úh hq;=uh' ukao h;a" Ökh úiska

Èh;a lr we;s z;Srhla iy udj;laZ

ls%hdkaú;h Yla;su;a iy ;srir

f.da,Sh wd¾Ól ixj¾Ok jHdmD;s

/ila fï jk úg;a f,dj rgj,a

.Kkdjl id¾:lj ls%hd;aul lr

we;s neúks'


Ökhg;ukaf.au .=jka hdkhlaæ

Ökh m<uqjrg ;ukaf.au rfÜ

ksIamdÈ; .=jka hdkhla

w;ayod ne¨fõh' trg

.=jka .uka lafIa;%hg

kejqï fmr<shla tlalrñka isÿl<

tu m<uq .=jka .uka pdßldj

id¾:l jQ nj jd¾;d úh' fuh

iïmQ¾Kfhkau Ökfha ksIamdÈ;

±jeka; u.S m%jdyk .=jka hdkdjls'

ksß;È. fpka.avq k.rfhka

.=jka.; l< ta' wd¾' fca' gQ jka

keue;s tu u.S m%jdyk hdkdj meh

folyudrlg miqj .ukdka;h jk

îcsx fj; meñKsfhah' îcsx k.rfha

vdiska.a cd;Hka;r .=jkaf;dgqfmd<

fj; Ökfha ksIamdÈ; hdkdjla

f.dvneiajQ m<uq wjia:dj fuhhs' ta'

wd¾' fca' gQ jka u.S m%jdyk hdkdj

ish mqyqKq fufyhqfuka wk;=rej

fpka.avq fj; h<s mshdir lrkq

we;' jir 38lg fmr Ökh hqka

fgka' kue;s hdkdjlao ksIamdokh

lrk ,È'

îcsx mqj;a

,xldjg wd ;re yf;a iskud ukaÈrh

f,dj fndfyduhla

jQ ÈhqKq rgj,

j ; a u f k y s

iskud Yd,d

ia:dms; lr we;af;a fjka fjka

jYfhka jQ ia:dk j, fkdfõ'

iqmsß idmamq ixlS¾Kj,g hdnoj

fyda tajd we;=f<a ùu úfYaI;ajhls'

fuf,iska ksujd we;s iskudYd,d"

iqmsß myiqlï j,ska iukaú; ;re

yf;a fiajd iemfhk iskud ukaÈr

fõ' YS% ,xldfõ fuf,iska iskudy,a

lSmhla uE;l § ia:dms; jqjo fï

lshkakg iQodkï jkafka fï olajd

YS% ,xldfõ ia:dms; jQ wka;¾cd;sl

uÜgfï iskud ixlS¾Khla .ekh'

fuh ia:dms; lr we;af;a

fkdfndaod újD; jQ fld<U Iex.%s,d

;re fydag,hg wkqnoaO jka

f.da,af*aia iqmsß idmamq ixlS¾K

f.dvke.s,af,a 6 jeks mßY%

l,dmfhah' fuu iqmsß f.dvke.s,a,

wh;a jkafka f,da m%lg Iex.%s,d

iud.ugh'

jka f.da,af*aia iqmsß

f.dvke.s,af,a ysñldß;ajh Iex.%s,d

wdh;kh i;= jqjo" fuu kùk;u

iskudYd,d ixlS¾Kh wh;a jkafka

i`ÿka .uf.a


wi,ajeis bkaÈhdfõ PVR iud.

ugh'

fnd,sjqâ iskudj .ek Tng

wuq;=fjka lreKq ldrKd lsjhq;=

fkdfõ' j;aufkys fyd,sjqâ iskudj

wNsnjd fuu fnd,sjqâ iskudj f,dj

wdl%uKh lr we;s j. iòyka l<

yelsh' tksidu bkaÈhdfõ fndfyda

k.rhkays iqmsß iskud ixlS¾K

ia:dms; jQfha óg jir .Kkdjlg

fmr§h' tf,iska iskud ixlS¾K

ia:dms; l< m%uqL;u iud.ula f,i

PVR iud.u iòyka l< yelsh'

È,a,s k.rfha PVR iud.u ia:dms;

jQfha óg úis jirlg muK fmr§h'

ta TiafÜ%,shdkq iud.ula yd tlaj

w;aje,a neòf.kh' bkslaì;sj ;ks

iud.ula f,i fjkia .ukla .sh

fuu wdh;kh bkaÈhdfõ we;s

jvd;a ,dN Wmhk iud.uls' ta ish¨

,dN Wmhkafka fuf,iska bÈl<

iqmsß iskud ixlS¾K fj;sks' iuia;

bkaÈhdj mqrd Tjqkf.a iskudYd,d

ish .Kklg tyd ia:dms;j we;s

w;r Ñ;%mg fmkaùfï ia:dk 800lg

jvd bkaÈhdfõ muKla Tjqka i;=h'

tajdg idfmalaIj YS% ,xldfõ ia:dms;

jQ fuu iskud ixlS¾Kfhys we;s

fjki l=ula o@ fuu iud.fuys wf,ú

wOHlaI ^cd;Hka;r& iy furg

ia:dms; PVR iskudYd,d iud.fï

wOHlaI iy kshuqjd jk frfkdaoa

md,sh¾h' YS% ,xldfõ ia:dms;

l< fuu iskud ixlS¾Kh f,dj

kùk;u ;dlaIKh iy myiqlï

j,ska iukaú;" w;s iqfLdamfNda.S

iskudYd,d ixlS¾Khla f,i

y`ÿkajkak mq¿jks' fuksid YS%

,dxlSh ck;djg w;s iqmsß iskud

ixlS¾Khl isg Wiiau ridiajdohla

,nd .; yelshs' úfYaIfhkau wms

i;=gq jkafka fld<U m%uqL ia:dkhl

Iex.s%,d i;= f,dj iqmsß idmamq

ixlS¾K moaO;shlg wh;a ia:dkhl

fuh ia:dms; lrùug ,eîu .ekhs'

wefußldkq fvd,ß ñ,shk 6la

muK jehfldg furg ;ekQ PVR

iskud Yd,d mßY%h .ek tf,iska Tyq

lreKq lS miq wms fuu ia:dkh mqrd

f.dia tys we;s foa fudkjd o lshd

keröuq' fuu iskudYd,d mßY%h

i;=j we;s Yd,d .Kk 9 ls' tajd w;s

iqmsß iy iqmsß jYfhka j¾. lr

;sfí' w;s iqmsß Yd,djl isg ^Yd,d

folls& Ñ;%mgh keröu fjkqfjka

Bg wod< meflach ,nd .; yelsh'

ta wkqj B<`. o¾Ykh f;la úfõlSj

.; lsÍu iòyd ia:dkhla we;' tys

isg ;uqka leu;s mdkhl" wyrl

ri úò .ksñka ksoyfia .; l<

yelsh' <uqka iòyd fjku Yd,djla

ks¾udKh lr ;sfí'

<uqkg Ñ;%mg krUk w;f¾

´kE kï l%Svd lsÍfï myiqlï o

tys ;sfí' <uqkf.a yevhg meyehg

ukdmh mßÈ ksujd we;s th l,d.

drhla fuks'

iskud äcsg,a ;sr 9 la fuys

ia:dms; ksid fyd,sjqâ" fnd,sjqâ

fukau isxy, iy oñ, Ñ;%mg iy

<ud Ñ;%mg tljr ;sr.; l< yelsh'

fndfyda fofkla úYajdi lf<a fuh

bkaÈhdkq iud.ulg wh;a ksid

fnd,sjqâ iskudmg muKla ;sr.;

fõú lshdh' kuq;a tfia fkdjk

j. fuys ksfhdacH idudkHdêldßkS

à%Id ÿ.a.d,a m%ldY lrkakSh'

wmg jeo.;a jkafk ñksiqkaf.a

b,a,Sï" Tjqkaf.a ms%h;djhka"

fï oskj, rIa isxy, Ñ;%mgh"

g¾ñfkag¾ ngysr Ñ;%mgh jf.au

ysxÈ iy <ud Ñ;%mg fuys ;sr.;

flfrkjd' ysxÈ Ñ;%mg keröfï

§ ta ish¨ Ñ;%mg bx.S%iS Wm is/is

iu`. keröug i,iajd ;sîu ;j;a

úfYaI;ajhla'

weh ;jÿrg;a lshd isákakSh'

fuys§ wdydr mdk ,nd .ekSu iòyd

fjkajQ wjkay,a msysgd we;af;a

iskudYd,d ixlS¾Khg we;=¿ jk

ia:dkhg kqÿßks' Yd,d mßY%hg we;=¿

jk ia:dkh w;sYh ukrï whqßka

ldf.a;a fk;a is;a mskjk rgdjlska

ksujd ;sfí' fmd<jg w;=rd we;s ìu

ghs,a mjd b;d w,xldr fukau f,dj

Wiiau ksudfjka hq;= tajdh' Yd,d

mßY% fj;g .uka lrk ia:dk fomi

f,da m%lg k¿ ks<shkaf.a rEm ±l.;

yels w;r" tajd b;d j¾Kj;a f,i

ksu l< is;a;ïh'

Ñ;%mghla hkq úfgl wm isysk

f,dalhlg lekaodf.k hkq ,nk

oDIH fm<yrls' ta oDIH fm<yr

jvd;a iqjmyiq mßirhl isg

keröu ,enqKq w;sYh wdl¾Ykh

f;da;ekakla f,i fuu iskud

ixlS¾Kh kï l< yelsh'

b;d iqmsß jQ ksidfjka ñ, .Kka

^m%fõY m;%& by< ±hs Tn úu;sfhka

miqjkjd we;s' wms ta .ek;a fuys

m%OdkSkaf.ka úuiSuq'

b;d iqmsß iskud mßY%hla jqjo wms

m%fõY m;% ñ, .Kka ´kEjg jvd

by< kxjd keye' wmg ́ kE lrkafka

fm%alaIlhdg Tjqka jeh lrk uqo,g

jvd iqmsß úkaokhla ,nd§ughs'


Ökfha f,dl=u Ok l=fõrhd úY%du .kS

Ökfha id¾:lu

jHjidhlhd f,i

ie,flk cela ud kue;s

Ok l=fõrhd ish jHdmdr

lghq;=j,ska bj;a ù úY%du .ekSug

;SrKh lsÍfï mqj;" w,snnd y`ÿkk

ish,a,ka úu;shg m;a lsÍug iu;a

úh' wka;¾cd,h yryd f,dj mqrd

NdKav wf,ú lrk jHdmdrhla jk

w,snnd ks¾ud;D iy tys úOdhl

iNdm;sjrhd cela ud fõ' 1964

iema;eïn¾ 10 Èk Wmka ;udf.a

jhi wjqreÿ 55 imsÍu ksñ;af;ka

fuu ;SrKh .kakd ,o nj;a

jHdmdr lghq;=j,ska bj;a ù" ;ud

ms%h lrk wOHdmkh" iudc fiajd

iy foaYmd,k jeks lghq;=j, bÈß

ld,h fhoùu ish wfmalaIdj nj;a

cela ud mjid we;' kuq;a w,snnd

iud.fï fldgialdr idudcslfhl=

f,i yd l<ukdlrejl= f,i

;jÿrg;a lghq;= lsÍug Tyq

woyia lrhs' fï jk úg Tyq i;=

j;alï fvd,¾ ì,shk 38 blaujd

we;' Tyqf.a iuq.ekSfï W;aijh

fjkqfjka 80"000lg iyNd.S úh

yels yex.afi! T,sïmsla l%Svd.drh

fhdod.ekSug ie,iqï lr ;sfí'

bx.S%is .=rejrhl= f,i uq,ska /

lshdj l< cela ud" w,snnd iud.u

wdrïN lf<a fuhska 20 jirlg

fmrh' fï jkúg wdishdfõ

jvd;au jákdlñka hq;= f,aLk.;

iud.u th jk w;r fiajlhka

100"000la iy fvd,¾ ì,shk 460l

fjf<òfmd< m%d.aOkhla th i;=h'

uE;l§ uQ,H fiajdjka" mß.Kl

o;a; iq/l=ï fiajd iy lD;s%u

nqoaêh jeks wxY olajd o iud.fï

jHdmdßl jmißh mq¿,a ù ;sfí'

Ökfha m%uqL;u jHjidhlhl=

jYfhka f,dal jHdmdßl lafIa;%h

;=< ;u rg ksfhdackh lsÍfï

wjia:dj o Tyqg ysñ ù we;s w;r

f.da,Sh jHdmdr lafIa;%fha jeäu

n,mEula l< yels mqoa.,hl= f,i

ie,fla' w¨;ska jHdmdr wrUk

;reK jHjidhlhka wdo¾Yhg

.kakd kso¾Yk pß; w;r o cela

ud bÈßfhkau isà' 2017§ f*dapQka

i`.rdj úiska zf,dalfha fY%aIaG;u

kdhlhka 50Z w;r fojekakd f,i

Tyq kï lrk ,È' 2019 jif¾§

;ud úY%du .kakd nj bka jirlg

fmr m%ldYhg m;a l< Tyq" ;udf.a

wkqm%dma;slhd f,i veksfh,a IEx

kï lf<ah'

2019 cQks udih jkúg Ökfha

Okj;au mqoa.,hd njg Tyq m;aù

isá kuq;a" f,dalfha jvd;au n,j;a

mqoa.,hka w;r 21 jekshd f,i

f*daíia f,aLkfha ±lafj;;a" Tyq

ydjâ jHdmdßl úoHd,fha bf.kqu

,eîug 10jrla l< wheÿï m%;slafIam

jQjl= ùu ffofjdam.; lreKls'

cela ud fhdjqka úfha ,o we;eï

w;a±lSï j¾;udkfha wdj¾ckh

lrk úg b;d rij;ah' kuq;a tu

isÿùïj,g uqyqKmE wjia:dj,

tajd b;du lgql jkakg we;s

nj fkdwkqudkh' bx.%Sis NdIdj

yeoEÍug Wkkaÿjla ±lajQ Tyqg

wod< úÿy,g we;=<;a ùfï wjia:dj

,nd.ekSug isjq jrla W;aidy

lsÍug isÿjQ nj lshefõ' bx.S%is

NdIdj ms<snò iy;slh ,o miqj"

th m%dfhda.slj yeisrùfï mqyqKqj

,eîu iòyd úfoaYSh ixpdrlhka

yg u`.fmkajkakl= f,i lghq;=

lr we;' flá l,la bx.S%is NdId

.=rejrhl= f,i fiajh l< fyf;u

/lshdjka 30la iòyd whÿï l<

kuq;a ta ish,af,ka m%;slafIam ù

;sfí' ;ud fjfik k.rfha KFC fNdackd.dr YdLdjla wNskjfhka

wdrïN jQ wjia:dfõ tys /lshdj

,nd.ekSug Tyq o W;aiql ù we;' ta

iòyd iïuqL mÍlaIKhg Tyq we;=¿

24 fokl= bÈßm;a jQ nj;a" ;ud yer

wfkla 23 fokdgu tys /lshdj

ysñ jQ nj;a tu isÿùu isys lrñka

cela ud miq wjia:djl m%ldY lr

we;' hï fyhlska KFC wdh;kh

tod Tyq /lshdjg nòjd.;a;d kï

;ju;a Tyq tys fiajlhl= muKla

jkakg bv ;sìKs'

lDIsld¾ñl kej;=ul isg cjiïmkak ld¾ñl n,j;d olajd

óg jir 70lg fmr

lDIsld¾ñl wd¾Ólhlg

ysñlï lS Ökhg ;u

ck.ykh fmdaIKh

lsÍug iòydo ±ä wr.,hl ksr;

ùug isÿúh' tfy;a wo jkúg

ffoksl wjYH;dj, isg wêfõ.S

ÿïßh we;=¿ ish,a, ksIamdokh

lrñka ta ish,a, wmkhkh lrñka

Ökh f.da,Sh ld¾ñl cd,fha

w;ay< fkdyels u. yeßh fkdyels

iemhqïlrejd njg m;aj isà'

miq.sh jir 70l ld,fha§ Ökh

;=< ±jeka; wd¾Ól fmr<shla isÿ

jQ w;r Ökfha ld¾ñl Yla;sh

b;d m%n, f,i Yla;su;a úh' tu

fjkialï msgqmi Odjl isák w;r

my;ska ±lafjkafka Ökfha ld¾ñl

wkd.;fha .eg¿ j,g ,nd § we;s

úi`ÿï iuQyhls'

—f,dalfha l¾udka;Yd,dj˜ njg

m;ajqfKa flfia o@

wjqreÿ 70lska w¨;a Ökhla (


Ökfha ishü ld¾ñl wxY

wdjrKh lsÍu iòyd ;snqfKa m;,a

leKSu" frÈms<s iy b;d ir, iy

l=vd l¾udka; lsysmhls' jvd;a

ixj¾ê; rgj,a yd iei`§fï§ Ökh

—f,dal l¾udka;Yd,dj˜ f,i ke`.s

isáfha b;d wvq lïlrejka msßilf.

ka iy b;d ksIamdok msßjehlsks'

rfÜ wd¾Ól m%;sixialrK iy

1970 oYlfha w.Nd.fha§ wd¾Ólh

újD; lsÍu ksid fjr<nv k.rj,g

ks¾NS; jHjidhlhkag Tjqkaf.

au jHdmdr wdrïN lsÍug wjia:dj

Wodúh' ÿIalr;d iy wNsfhda. u`.

yrjd .ksñka l=vd jevfmd<j,a

úYd, ksIamdok iud.ï njg m;a

lsÍug Tjqyq iu;ajQy'

t;eka mgka Ökfha ksIamdok

wxYh id¾:l wdrïNhla ,nñka

bÈßhg meñKsfhah' tl;= l<

w.h ne,SfïoS Ökh 2010 jif¾§

wefußldj miq lrñka f,dj

úYd,;u ksIamdok rg njg m;ajQ

nj f,dal nexl= o;a; fmkajdfohs'

Ökh ld¾ñl jákdlï odufha

by<gu .sfha flfia o@

21 jeks ishjig meñKSu;a iu`.

Ökh Wiia ;dlaIKsl iy ÈhqKq

ksIamdok lafIA;% flfrys wjOdkh

fhduq lrkakg .;af;ah' ta;a iu`.

kùk ld¾ñl moaO;s o ia:dms;

lf<ah'

idmamqj, rdlal u; ;sfnk

NdKavj, ;sfnk idïm %odh sl

—Ökfha ksIamdÈ;˜ ^fïâ bka phskd&

ixfla;j,g wu;rj wêfõ.S

ÿïßh iy w¾O-ikakdhl Ök

ksIamdokfha kj uqød njg m;aùug

mgka .;af;ah'

2017 jif¾§ wê ;dlaIKsl

lafIa;%fha uQ,sl fufyhqï wdodhu

hqjdka á%,shk 15'9la ^wefußldkq

fvd,¾ á%,shk 2'2la& úh' th

wfmalaId l< wdodhug;a jvd

jeäúh' th 2012 jir yd iei`§fï§

ishhg 55'8l jeä ùuls'

fuu iS.% ixj¾Okh wLkavj

m¾fhaIK iy ixj¾Okh fjkqfjka

wdfhdackh lsÍug wjia:dj Wod

lrhs' tu ld,fha§ m¾fhaIK yd

ixj¾Okh fjkqfjka lrk ,o

úhou hqjdka ì,shk 318'3la jk

w;r 2012 jir yd iei`§fï§ th

ishhg 83'6l j¾Okhls'

Ökfha ld¾ñl Yla;sh iNd.

wkd.;hlg odhl;ajh olajkafka

flfia o@

wfkla rgj,a iu`. ;sfnk újD;

iyfhda.S;dj ksid miq.sh oYl

lsysmfha§ Ökfha ld¾ñl ixj¾Okh

m%;s,dN ,eîh' tfiau tys ÈhqKqj

iy Yla;su;a nj fjf<òfmdf<a

wfkla md¾Yjlrejkag jeä wjia:d

.Kkla Wod lf<ah'

kj iaud¾Ü hq.hla wdrïN

lrñka 2019 jif¾ cQks udifha§

Ökh 5cS jdksc fiajd j,g wkque;sh

ÿkafkah' ta wkqj wêfõ.S /yka rys;

;dlaIKhg fndfyda foa iïnkaO

lsÍug bv ie,fik w;r fiajd

iy fjf<òfmd< md¾Yjlrejkago

wjia:d .Kkdjla Wod lr foa'

fkdlshd (Nokia)" tßlaika

(Ericsson)" laj,afldï (Qualcomm) iy bkafg,a (Intel) hk iud.ï

we;=¿ úfoia iud.ï fï jk

úg Ökh ;=< úúO ;dlaIK iy

;dlaIKsl l%u w;ayod n,ñka

isá;s' ish 5cS ;dlaIKh ixj¾Okh"

m%j¾Okh lsÍug" th id¾:lj

fhoùug;a iy lafIa;%fha ixj¾Ok

,dNdxY fnod .ekSu iòyd Ök

n,OdÍyQ foia úfoia iud.ï j,g

wdrdOkd lr;s'

Ökfha ld¾ñl ÈhqKqj foia

úfoia iud.ï j,g wjia:d /ila

f.k fok nj 5cS ;dlaIKh wdY%s;j

isÿjk foh foi ne,Sfï§ fydòska

;yjqre fõ' Ökfha ld¾ñl ÈhqKq

ùfï ±ä wNs,dYhlska miq fõ' ta

ksid foia úfoia iud.ï j,g tlg

;r`. lsÍug;a iduQyslj fi!Nd.H

<`.d lr.ekSug;a wjia:dj Wod fõ'

fj<òfmd< iy wd¾Ólh f,dalhg

újD; lr ;eîu iy újD; lsÍu

rfÜ ld¾ñl lafIa;%h hdj;ald,Sk

ùfï tla wjrfm;a;ls'

fiao udjf;a bmerKs k.rh

ishjia .Kklg fmr§

wdishdj yd hqfrdamh

hd l< fiao udj;

Tiafia úldYh jQ

k.r w;r Ökfha Iskacshdkays

fm!rdKsl ldIa.¾ k.rhg ysñ

jQfha m%uqLia:dkhls' tod bmerKs

fiao udjf;a .uka lroa§ ck;dj

frdo ne`È k.rh jQfha fuu ldIa.¾

k.rhhs' j;aufkys th ixpdrl

mdrd§ihls' Ökfha uqia,sïjreka

fjfik Iskacshdka iajdhka;fha

jeä jYfhka fjfikafka Uyghurs

cd;slhskah' ldIa.¾ hkq ieneúkau

l,d;aul k.rhls' bmerKs .Dy

ks¾udK Ys,amfha úYsIag;ajfhka

ks¾udKh ù we;'

YS; iD;=fõ§ fuu ldIa.¾

k.rh .=jkg o¾Ykh jkafka iqÿ

ysu m,ila f,isks' th ieneúkau

pu;aldrckl oiqkls' tfy;a

.=jkska fmfkk o¾Ykhg jvd

fmdf<da;,fha we;s ldIa.¾ hkq

ixpdrlhska yg ixpdrfhys ksr;

ùu iòyd jk iqkaoru ia:dkhls'

j;aufkys fuys kùk

f.dvke.s,s bÈù ;sfí' ta kùk;ajh

w;f¾ bmerKs rih ,nd fok

ia:dkhla ±l.; yelsh' ta merKs

k.rhhs' th fm!rdKsl yevh .;a

n,fldgqjla jeksh' tys fjfikafka

fuu ldIa.¾ m<df;a iïm%odhsl

iy ixialD;sh tod isg /lf.k

cSj;ajk ñksiqkah'

fuu fm!rdKsl ldIa.¾ k.rh

wm w;S;hg leòjdf.k f.dia w;S;

rifhys ñysr ,nd fohs' wdydrmdk"

i`ÿka .uf.a


isß;a úß;a" we`ÿï me<`ÿï iy l,d

ks¾udKj, myi ,eîug fukau

tajd is;=fia ñ,§ .ekSug mq¿jk'

Tjqkg wdfõksl jQ l=¿nvq j¾. hkq

tod fiao udjf;a fj<òdfuys§ mjd

úlsKSug ;snQ tajdh' OdkH wdydr

j¾. o tf,iskauh' fuys fjfik

ñksiqka we`ÿñka me<`ÿñka yevù

isákafka tod w;S;fha yevh' meyeh

wkqjh' ;o YS; ld,fha§ Tjqka

m<`Èkafka Tjqkgu wdfõKsl ysia

jeiqïh' lnd iy f,da.= mjd Tjqkg

wdfõkslj ks¾udKh lr.;a tajdh'

fu;ekg meñfKk ixpdrlhska yg

ldIa.¾ys iïm%odhsl kegqï" .ehqïj,

ñysr úò.ekSug wjia:dj ,nd §

;sfí' fuu mqrdK k.rfha isg wo

ldIa.¾ ,nd we;s ÈhqKqj iiòd ne,sh

yelsh' bmerKs iufha ldIa.¾ys ;snQ

ksjdi wo fuka fkdùh' j¾Idj

mj;sk iufha§ ldIa.¾ jeishka

yg .; lsÍug isÿjQfha w;sYh ÿIal

cSú;hls' kuq;a Ök uyd wdKavqj

uOHu rch yd tlaù fuys úYd,

ixj¾Okhla we;slr ;sfí' wo

ldIa.¾ fj; meñfKk ixpdrlhska

yg tod mqrdK úia;r ish,a, .ek

±l n,d.ekSug iy wjfndaOh ,nd

.ekSug ia:dkhla o fuys ;sfí' tod

ldIa.¾ meje;s wdldrh .ek ùäfhda

oiqka iy PdhdrEm u`.ska krUd

±l.; yelsh' Ökfha uyd cd;sh

jk yka cd;slhkaf.a fmkqug jvd

fuu Whs.=re cd;slhkaf.a fmkqu

;rula fjkiah'

ldIa.¾ k.rh hkq

f.dvke.s,sj,ska muKla weysÍ .sh

k.rhla fkdfõ' k.r ie,iqu b;d

w,xldrh' fuu bmerKs k.rfha

isg bmerKs rih úò.; yels w;r

ldIa.¾ kùk mßirfha isg tys

wdiajdoh ,nd.; yelsh'

ix.S; NdKav ks¾udKh iòyd o

ldIa.¾ jvd m%lgh' ixpdrlhkayg

ldIa.¾ jeishkaf.ka ,efnkafka o

b;d WKqiqï iy jvd;a ñ;%YS,S ms<s.

ekSuls' f,dj kka foiska meñfKk

ixpdrlhka w;r ldIa.¾ ms%hukdm

f;da;ekakla ù ;sfnkafka tksidu

hehs lsj yelsh'

Ökh g wh;a fydxfldx

l,dmh fï jkúg

fmdr msáhls' th wdldr

follska bÈßhg hk

fmdrhla f,i ie,lsh yels fõ'

fydxfldx md,lhska g tfrysj

±jeka; úfrdaO;d jHdmdrhla

wdrïN lr we;s úfrdaO;dlrejkq;a"

úfrdaO;dj uev meje;aùug W;aiy

ork md,lhskq;a w;r mj;sk igk

tlls' ta w;r fï jkúg jv jvd;a

WKqiqï fjñka we;s wfkla fmdrh

jkafka fydxfldx ys zwhs;sldrhdZ

jk Ökh;a" fuu l,dmh ;=<

ish ueÈy;aùï W;aikak lrñka

isák wefußldj;a w;r fmdrhhs'

;;a;ajh fufia ;sìh § Ökg trg

isák wefußldkq ;dkdm;sjrhd

leòjd Tyqg hï wk;=re we`.ùula

lsÍu ms<snò mqj;la o miq.sh Èkj,

úYd, wjOdkhla Èkd.kakg iu;a

úh' th o fydxfldx flakaø lrf.k

f.dvkef.ñka we;s wd;;sfhys ;ru

;jÿrg;a ms<sìUq l< wjia:djla

f,i ie,lsh yelsh' flfia fyda

fõjd" fuu j;auka ;;a;ajh jgyd

.ekSfï § ±ka udi lsysmhl isg

fydxfldx ys È. yefrñka we;s

isÿùï oduh .ek ieflúka úuid

ne,Su jeo.;a fjhs'

fydxfldx hkq fjku rdcHhla

fkdj Ökh hgf;a mj;sk mßmd,k

l,dmhls' kuq;a tys wd¾Ólh"

wêlrKh jeks wxY Ökfhka

fndfyda ÿrg ksoyia j ls%hd;aul

fjhs' l,lg fmr fydxfldx l,dmh

ì%;dkHfha hg;a úcs;hla f,i

meje;s ksid fuu wxYj,g tjeks

ksoyila ysñj ;sfí' 1997 jif¾

fydxfldx l,dmh kej; Ökhg

Ndr fooa§ we;s lr.;a .súiqï wkqj o

fuu wxYj, ksoyi ta wdldrfhkau

mj;ajd .ekSug fydxfldx l,dmhg

whs;sh ysñ úh' kuq;a fydxfldx ys

isák úfrdaO;d md¾Yaj ±ka ld,hl

isgu fpdaokd lrñka isákafka ;u

l,dmh u; Ökfha n,mEï jeä

fjñka we;s njhs' tu ksid tu

;;a;ajhg tfrysj iy ;jÿrg;a

whs;Ska Èkd.ekSu msKsi Tjqyq igka

lrñka isá;s' miq.sh cQks udifha

isg b;d WKqiqï wdldrfhka bÈßhg

hñka we;s úfrdaO;djka ys mq¿,a

wruqKq fïjd hs'

fï jkúg úfrdaO;dlrejkaf.a

m%Odk b,a,Sula ù we;af;a tys

ue;sjrK ls%hdodufha fjkila

isÿúh hq;=h hkakhs' ksoiqkla

f,i fydxfldx l,dmfhys

m%Odkshd jk m%Odk úOdhl f;drd

.ekSu fydxfldx jeishkaf.a iDcq

Pkaofhka isÿúh hq;= nj Tjqyq

lshd isá;s' fï jk úg fuu m%Odk

úOdhlhd f;dard .kq ,nkafka

idudcslhska 1"200 la muK isák

lñgqjla úisks' tu lñgqfjys ±kg

isák jeä fokd Ök ys;jd§ka

f,i ms<s.efka' tu`.ska fuu OQrh

iòyd bÈßm;a úh yelafla Ökh

wkqu; lrk wfmalaIlhska g muKs'

úfrdaO;dlrejka fuu ;;a;ajhg

úreoaO h' Tjqka mjikafka

ck;djf.a iDcq Pkaofhka" ck;dj

leue;s flfkl= m%Odk úOdhl

ksyd,a mSßia

±ka fudlo fjkafka@fydfldx j,


f,i m;alr.; yels wdldrhg

fuu l%uh fjkia úh hq;= njhs'

kuq;a tjekakla jqjfyd;a Ök

úfrdaë flfkl=g jqj o fydxfldx

ys md,lhd ùug bÈßfha § wjia:dj

újr jkq we;' ta ksid tjeks

fjkila we;s lsÍug Ökh leue;s

fõú o hkak b;du iel iys;

ldrKhls'

fydxfldx ;=< fujeks fjkialï

we;s lr .ekSu iòyd igka lrñka

isáh § fuu l,dmh ;=< Ökh

i;= n,h ìò ±óug wefußldj

ta yryd l=uka;%Kh lrñka

isák njg o fpdaokd t,a, fjhs'

úfrdaO;dlrejka g wefußldfõ

iyh ysñfjñka we;ehs hk

fpdaokdj fuys § Ökh úiska t,a,

lrkq ,nhs' Tjqkaf.a fuu fpdaokdj

hï ÿrlg idOdrKSlrKh lrk

isÿùula miq.sh od isÿúh' l,ska

iòyka l< mßÈ Ökh tys isák

wefußldkq ;dkdm;sjrhd leòjd

wjjdo lsÍula lf<a o ta ksid h'

tu isoaêh kï wefußldj úiska

fydxfldx l,dmhg wod< w¨;a

mk;la iïu; lr.kq ,eîuhs' 27

jeks Èk ckdêm;s fvdk,aâ g%ïma

thg w;aika ;enqfõh' fydxfldx

l,dmh ±kg N=la;s ú`Èñka isák

ksoyi ta wdldrfhkau wdrlaId ù

mj;skafka o hkak iEu jirlgu

jrla úuid ne,Sug tu mk; wkqj

wefußldkq rdcH fomd¾;fïka;=j

g n,h ,efí' wefußldj fï

jkúg fydxfldx iu`. fjf<ò

.Kqfokq lrkafka tys wd¾Ólh

Ökfhka ksoyia j ls%hd;aul

jkafkah hk moku u; h' bÈßfha§

tjeks ksoyila fkdjkafka kï

tu fjf<ò .súiqï ta wdldrfhkau

mj;ajd .kafka o hkak ;SrKh

lsÍu g wefußldj g isÿ fjhs'

wefußldj mjik wdldrh g

jd¾Islj ta .ek fidhd ne,Su

wjYH jkafka tneúks' fuu mkf;a

wruqK thhs' tfuka u fydxfldx

;=< udkj ysñlï W,a,x>kh lrk

md¾Yaj u; iïndOl mekùfï

yelshdj o fuu mk; u`.ska ,nd

fohs' Ökh fuu mk; i,lkafka

fydxfldx ys úfrdaO;dlrejkag

iyh fok mk;la jYfhks' zfuh

meyeÈ,sj u Ökfha wNHka;r

lghq;=j,g we`.s,s .eiSulaZ hhs Ök

úfoaY wud;HxYh mjid ;sìKs' tfia

kuq;a wefußldfõ ie,iqï lsisfia;a

id¾:l fkdjkq we;s nj o Tjqka

;jÿrg;a wjOdrKh lr ;sfnkq

±lsh yels úh' miq.sh od Ökfhys

isák wefußldkq ;dkdm;s fgÍ

n%ekaiagÙ leòjd wk;=re we`.ùula

lrñka Ök úfoaY wud;HxYh mjid

;snqfKa Ökfha wNHka;r lghq;=j,g

ueÈy;a ùfuka j,lsk f,ihss' tfia

fkdjqKfyd;a ±ä m%;súmdlj,g

uqyqK fokakg isÿjkq we;s njla o

Tjqka iòyka lr ;sìKs' fï w;r

fydxfldx ys úfrdaO;dlrejka g%ïma

f.a fuu ls%hdud¾.h w.h lrñka

m%ldY ksl=;a lr ;sfnkq ±lsh yels

úh' t;ekska fkdkej;S Tjqka

oyia .Kkska /ia j wefußldjg

ia;=;s lrñka" wefußldkq Oc mjd

f,,jñka fm<md<s hk wkaou o

±l.kakg ,eìKs'

fï w;r fydxfldx ;=< ish

n,h mj;ajd .ekSfï § Ökh uqyqK

fok wNsfhda. ;Sj% lrk ;j;a

isÿùula o miq.sh i;sfha isÿúh'

tkï tys Èia;%slal iNd iòyd

meje;s ue;sjrKhlska úfrdaO;d

lòjqrg mCImd;S ch.%yKhla ysñ

lr.ekSuhs' Pkao úuiSu meje;s

Èia;%slal iNd 18 lska 17 lau

fydxfldx kdhsldjg IS cskamsxf.a iydh

Ök rchg iydh olajkjd - m%lg l=x*q k¿ celS pEka mjihs

ch.%yKh lsÍug úfrdaO;d ms<

g yelshdj ,eìKs' fuh ,xldfõ

m<d;a md,k ue;sjrKh fuka

mqxÑ Pkaohla jqj o th ;SrKd;aul

ue;sjrKhla f,i úYd, wjOdkhla

Èkd.;af;a h' ukao h;a" fydxfldx

ck;dj isákafka úfrdaO;dlrejka

iu`. o ke;fyd;a Ök ys;jd§

fydxfldx md,lhska iu`. o hkak

ms<snò cku; jpdrKhla f,i th

ie,l=Kq neúks'

fï ish,a, ;=<ska fmkS hkafka

fydxfldx ys md,lhska iy Ök iy

wefußldkq lòjqre w;r wd;;sh

o jv jvd;a W;aikak fjñka we;s

njhs' fuu miqìu ;=< ±ka ldf.a;a

wjOdkhg;a" l=;=y,hg;a md;% ù we;s

ldrKh jkafka fydxfldx u; ish

.%yKh È.ska È.gu mj;ajd .ekSug

Ökh iu;a fõú o" ke;fyd;a tys

ngysr ys;jd§ fjkila bÈßfha§ isÿ

jkq we;a o hkak h'

Ökfha úfYaI

m ß m d , k

l,dmhla f,i

mj;sk fydxfldx

ys md,sldj jk flÍ ,Eï

úYd, wdkafoda,khlg ,laj

isák kdhsldjls' fï jk úg

fydxfldx ys md,lhskag iy

Ökhg tfrysj tys ±jeka;

úfrdaO;d jHdmdrhla Èh;a

fjñka we;s w;r fuhg

udi lsysmhlg fmr fuh wdrïN jQfha flÍ ,Eï

y`ÿkajd §ug ieriqKq kS;s ixfYdaOkhla ksidh'

Ökhg wjYHj isák hï iellrejka fydxfldx

ys /`§ isàkï Tjqka ;uqkag Ndr fok f,i b,a,d

isàug fuu kS;sh wkqj Ökhg whs;shla ,efí'

fuh fydxfldx ys we;euqka ie,l=fõ fydxfldx

u; Ökfha wdêm;H ;jÿrg;a jeä lrk mshjrla

jYfhks' fuu kS;sh ksid fydxfldx ys foaYmd,k

ls%hdldßlhka mjd u¾okh lsÍug Ökhg wjia:djla

,efnkq we;ehs hkak fudjqkaf.a úYajdih úh'

úfrdaO;d jHdmdrh meke ke`.=fKa fuu kS;shg

úfrdaOh olajñks' fydxfldx ys m%Odk úOdhsldj

f,i lghq;= lrk flÍ ,Eï OQrfhka bj;a úh hq;=

nj o úfrdaO;dlrejkaf.a tla b,a,Sula úh'

flfia fyda fõjd" miq.sh Èkj, m< jQ we;eï

udOH jd¾;dj,ska mejiqfKa weh OQrfhka bj;a lsÍfï

woyila Ök md,lhska ;=< ;sfnk njhs' fydxfldx

l,dmh md,kh lrk wdldrh iïnkaOfhka hï

w¨;a l%ufõohla ls%hd;aul lsÍug Ökh woyia lrk

njg o f;dr;=re m< ù ;sìKs' tfia ;sìh § miqj

jd¾;d jQfha flÍ ,Eï fj; Ökfha iïmQ¾K iydh

,nd fok neõ ckdêm;s IS cskamsx mjid we;s njhs'

fï wkqj fmfkkafka weh ;jÿrg;a fydxfldx ys

md,sldj f,i lghq;= lrkq we;s njls'

iyka úl%uf.a

fydxfldxys úfrdaO;d .ek

lreKq ±lajQ m%lg

l=xmq Ñ;%mg k¿ celS

pEka ;ud Ökhg iyh

olajk nj m%ldY lr we;'

;ud l=uk rglg .sh;a Ök cd;slhl= nj wu;l

lrkafka ke;ehso Tyq mejiqfõh'

65 yeúßÈ úfha miqjk celS pEka mejiqfõ fydxfldxys

isÿjk úfrdaO;d .ek ;ud lïmdjg m;aj isák njhs'

Ökfha iaffjÍNdjh /lSug lghq;= lrk f,i ;ud

ck;djf.ka b,a,d isák njo Tyq lshd isáfhah'

Ökfha cd;sl fldähg .relrk f,i ;ud b,a,d

isák njo Tyq Ök rcfha rEmjdyskS fiajh iu`. mej;s

idlÉPdjl§ jeäÿrg;a iòyka lf<ah'


Ökfha lsishï fyda m<d;la

fnod fjka lsÍu iòyd

W;aiy lrk f,dj

´kEu wfhl=f.a weg lgq

wksjd¾hfhkau l=vq fjk nj Ök

ckm;s IS cskamsx mjihs' tfiau l=vq

jQ tu weg lgq fmdf<dfõ mia fjkq

we;s nj;a Tyq wk;=re w`.jd ;sfí'

ish bka§h iy fkamd, ixpdr wjika

lsÍfuka wk;=rej ksfõokhla

ksl=;a lrñka Ök ckm;sjrhd fï

nj iòyka lrk nj trg úfoaY

lghq;= wud;HxYh mjid isáhs'

—ljqreka fyda Ökfha hï m<d;la

tys md,kfhka bj;a lrkak W;aiy

lf<d;a" th Tjqkag oreKq ydkshla

fõú' Tjqkaf.a isrere oreKq f,i

;,d oud weg lgq l=vqù fmdf<djg

jefÜú'˜ Ök ckm;sjrhd mejiQ nj

wud;HxYh lshd isáhs'

úfYaIfhkau Ök md,kh

hgf;a mj;sk fydxfldx kqqjr

;ju;a fkdúi`§ we;s .eg¨ldÍ

;;a;ajh fukau ;dhsjdkho Ök

md,khg tfrysj isÿ lrk woyia

±laùï ms<snòj iòyka lrñka Ök

ckm;sjrhd fujeks wk;=re we`.

ùula ksl=;a lrkakg we;ehs úfoia

udOH iòyka lrhs'

fydxfldx kqjr .egqïldÍ

m%pKav ls%hd keje;aùu iòyd Ökh

b;du;a kqÿf¾§u ish yuqod fhdojkq

we;s njgo woyia bÈßm;aj we;'

tfiau 2016 jif¾ isg ;dhsjdkh;a

Ökh;a iu`. w¾nqo we;s lrf.k

isák w;r" j;auka ;dhsjdk rch

;ukao we;=<;aj ztla ÖkhlaZ hk

ixl,amh ms<s.ekSug wlue;a; m<

lr isáhs'

Bg wu;rj Ökfha msysá

Iskacswdka.a m<d; ;=< fjfik

Whs.=¾ uqia,sï iq¿;rh b,lal

lr.ksñka Ökh udkj ysñlï lv

lsÍula isÿlrk njgo fpdaokdjla

mj;S' fuu lreK uQ,sl lr.ksñka

Ökfha iud.ï lsysmhla fj; ;uka

iu`. .kqfokq ;ykï lsÍugo

tlai;a ckmo n,OdÍka miq.shod

mshjr .;af;ah'

flfia fj;;a ish woyia

±laùfï§ Ök ckm;sjrhd ;uka

fn§ug W;aiy lrk lsisÿ m<d;la

fyda rdcHhla kñka iòyka lr

ke;' fydxfldx kqjr iy ;dhsjdkh

;=< we;s ù ;sfnk fuu ;;a;ajh

iòyd uQ,slju ngysr rdcHhka iy

ixúOdkj, zndysr n,fõ.Z fya;=

ù we;s njg fpdaokd lr isáhs'

tfiau Iskacswdka.a m<df;a ;uka

mj;ajdf.k hkafka mqkre;a:dmk

lòjqrla muKla njg Ökh m%ldY

lr ;sfí'

Ökh fn§ug yok ´kEu wfhl=f.a

weg lgq l=vq fõú

wefußldj tlal

wefußld tlai;a

ckmoh iu`. fjf<ò

.súiqulg w;aika

;eîug iQodkï nj;a

tfia jqj;a wjYH ́ kEu wjia:djl§

igka lsÍug miqng fkdjk nj;a

Ök ckdêm;sjrhd mejiSh'

wefußld tlai;a ckmoh yd

Ökh w;r jir follg wdikak

ld,hla ;siafia fjf<ò hqoaOhla

mj;sk w;r wjia:d .Kkdjl§

forg" tlsfkldg tfrysj ;Srenÿ

mekùh'

Ök ckdêm;sjrhd forg w;r

mj;sk fjf<ò hqoaOh iïnkaOfhka

iQodkïfjf<ò .súiqulg

îcsx mqj;a

18 192019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß2019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß

fuf,i woyia ±laùu ÿ,n isÿùula

jk w;r Ökh wd¾Ól m%;sixialrK

lrkafka Ökhg wjYH fõ.fhka

hehs o lSfõh'

Ök ckdêm;sjrhd fuf,i

woyia ±lajQfha wefußldkq ckdêm;s

fvdk,aâ g%ïma Ökh iïnkaOfhka

woyia olajd Èk follg miqjh'

Ökh fuf;u m%udKj;a iyk

§ ke;ehs tys§ wefußldkq

ckdêm;sjrhd fpdaokd lf<ah'

Ökh iy wefußldj bl=;a jir

tlydudrlg wdikak ld,fha§

ì,shk .Kkla jákd NdKav u;

nÿ mekùh' —wmsg lsisu wjia:djl

fjf<ò hqoaOhla mgka .kak ´fka

keye' tfy;a wms nh keye˜ hehs

Ökhg meñK isák wefußldfõ

ysgmq ks,OdÍka msßila iy wfkl=;a

úfoia ks,OdÍka yuqfjñka mejeiSh'

—wjYH jqfKd;a wms igka jÈkjd'

tfy;a fjf<ò hqoaOhla we;sùu

je<elaùu iòyd wms iEuúgu

ls%hdldÍj jev l<d˜ hehs o Ök

ckdêm;sjrhd lSh'

tu rdcH ;dka;%slhka msßi

w;rg wefußldfõ ysgmq rdcH

f,alïjrhl= jk fykaß lsiskac¾"

wefußld tlai;a ckmofha ysgmq

NdKavd.dr f,alïjrhl= jk fykaß

fmda,aika iy TiafÜ%,shdfõ ysgmq

w.%dud;H flúka râ o we;=<;a jQy'

Ökhw`.yre hdkhla

w;ayod n,hs

w`.yre .%yhd fj;

wNHjldY hdkd iy

ñksiqka heùu iòyd fï

ld,fha n,j;a rgj,a w;r

úYd, ;r`.hla mj;S' úfYaIfhka

wefußldj iy Ökh fï .ek

f,dl= Wkkaÿjla olajñka isá;s'

fujek s ;; a; ajhl a ; sìh§

iyka úl%uf.a

miq.sh od jd¾;d jQfha w`.yre u;

f.dv nisk ;j;a hdkhla id¾:l

f,i w;ayod ne,Sug Ökh iu;a ù

we;s njhs' Tjqka fuu w;ayod ne,Su

isÿ lr we;af;a Ökfha fyafnhs

m<df;a msysá l`ÿlr m%foaYhl §h'

fuys § w`.yre u; mj;sk

;;a;ajhka lD;suj ks¾udKh

lrñka fuu w;ayod ne,Su isÿ lr

we;s w;r ,nk jif¾ fuu hdkh

w`.yre fj; heùug n,dfmdfrd;a;=

jk nj iòyka fjhs' w;ayod ne,Su

isÿ l< m%foaYfha N+ñ msysàu o

w`.yre .%yhdf.a ;;a;ajhkag iudk

nj mejfia' fõ.h wvq lrñka

iy ndOl ch.ksñka w`.yre u;

f.dvniska wdldrh fuys § id¾:lj

w;ayod n,k ,o nj udOH jd¾;d

lr ;sìKs'

fï jkúg Ökh wNHjldY

.fõIK lafIa;%h ;=< fõ.fhka

bÈßhg hñka isák nj ryila

fkdfõ' fuu jif¾ uq,aNd.fha

Tjqka ;j;a ch.%yKhla w;a lr

.;aaf;a ifòys mDÓúhg fkdfmfkk

me;af;ys hdkhla f.dv niaijñks'

fuu l,dmh u; hdkhla f.dv

neiaiùug iu;a jQ m<uq rg o

Ökhhs' fï w;r wefußldj iy

hqfrdamh o ,nk jif¾ w`.yre

fj; hdkd heùug iQodkï fjñka

isák nj jd¾;d fjhs'


f.ù .sh jir 70 § Ökfha wdhq wfmaCIdj fo.=K fõ

—ux mqxÑ ldf,a

f . d v l a

ñksiaiq 30 §

40§ uereKd'

ta ldf,a wjqreÿ 60 la cSj;ajqkd

lshkafka f,dl= ld,hla' wjqreÿ 60

la cSj;a jqkdu ta §¾>dhqI hehs ye|ska

jQjd˜ hehs úY%dñl .=rejrfhl= jk

81 yeúßÈ fpka isIehska.a mjihs'

fpka jhU È. Ökfha IkaIs m<df;a

w.kqjr jk IsheZka w.kqjr ye§

jevqkq wfhls'

;u <ud úfha§ uia wydrhg .;a

nj;a fpka g u;l ke;' ck;djg

tu iufha§ wdydr iy we÷ï fkd;snQ

ieá fpka isysm;a lrhs' ljqre

fyda jix.; frda.hlg f.dÿre

jqjfyd;a Tyqg iqj ùug ;snqfka mqxÑ

n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla nj;a fpka u;la

lrhs'

tfy;a tu ld,h ±ka b;sydihg

tlaj ;sfí' flfia kuq;a miq.sh

jir 70 l ld,fha§ Ök jeisfhl=f.a

wdhq wfmalaIdj ^idudkH& fo.=K ù

;sfí'

cd;sl ixLHdo;a; ld¾HxYhg

wkqj Ök jeishkaf.a wdhq wfmalaIdj

1949 meje;s wjqreÿ 35 isg 1957 §

wjqreÿ 57 olajd wLKavj jeä ù

;sfí' 1981 jk úg wdhq wfmalaIdj

68 olajd jeä ù we;s w;r 2018 jir

jk úg th 77 olajd jeä ù ;sfí'

1949 § Ökfha tal mqoa., úhoï

l, yels wdodhu hqjdka 49'7 la

^wefußldkq fvd,¾ 7la& jQ w;r

2018 jir jk úg th hqjdka 28"228

la olajd jeä ù ;sfí' ñ< idOl

wvq lsÍfuka miqj ne,Sfï § th 60

.=Khl jeä ùuls'

jvd;a biqreu;a yd fmdfydi;a

cSú;hla iu. b;d fyd| fmdaIHodhs

wdydr ,nd .ksñka ck;dj fi!LH

iïmkak cSú;hla .; lr;s' rfÜ

iEu fmfoilskau ,efnk yd yeu

iuhl yd lkakhlu kejqï t<j¿

yd m<;=re wjqreoafoa ´kEu ojil

ñ< § .ekSfï yelshdj wo Ök

jeishkag ,eî ;sfí'

jiQßh uq¿ukskau ;=rka lr ;sfí'

uef,aßhdj iïmQ¾Kfhka u¾okh

lr ;sfí' whãka W!K;d frda. wd§

frda. id¾:lj yd iïmQ¾Kfhka

md,kh lr fyda ;=rka lr fyda

we;' mq¿,a myiqlï we;s iïmQ¾K

ffjoH wdjrKhla rg ;=< ia:dms;

lr ;sfí'

—uf.a l=vd ifydaoßhg wjqreÿ

;=fka§ mdpkh yd úc,kh ksid

cSú;h wysñ jqkd' weh wo Wkakd

kïæ˜ fpka iqiqï fy<hs'

mqxÑ mqxÑ f,v frda.j,ska ñh

hEu wo jk úg b;sydih njg

m;aj ;sfnkjd fukau §¾> tfy;a

fi!LH iïmkak cSú;hla f.jd

±óu wo jk úg iïu;hla njg

m;aj ;sfí' tu ;;a;ajh j¾Okh

fjñka ;sîu o hym;a m%jK;djhls'

Ökh" zfi!LH iïmkak ÖkhlaZ

jev igyk wdrïN lr ;sfí' tu

jevigyk m%j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd

o mshjr /ila f.k ;sfí' cd;sl

fi!LH m%;sm;a;sh j¾Okh lsÍu

iy Ök ck;djg mq¿,a cSjk

pl%hla iys; .=Kd;aul Ndjfhka

by< fi!LH fiajd iemhSu tu jev

igyfka wruqK ù ;sfí'

b;sydifha uq,a jrg wefußld

tlai;a ckmoh miq lrñka 2016

§ Ökfha fi!LH iïmkak wdhq

wfmalaIdj jhi wjqreÿ 68'7 miq

lf,ah' Ök ck;dj jeä l,la

cSj;afjkjd muKla fkdj Tjqyq

fi!LH iïmkak cSú;hla .; lr;s'

—±ka jhi wjqreÿ 65 g jeä

ck;djg iEu wjqreoaolu lsisÿ

uqo,a wh lsÍulska f;drj ffjoH

mÍlaIKhg fmkS isákak mq¨jka'

thska fndfyda foa fydhd .kakjd'

f,v frda. ;sfnkjd kï tajdo

fydhd.kak mq¨jka' t;fldg

kshñ; ld,hg m%;sldr lrkak

mq¨jka˜ hehs Ikafvdka.a m<df;a

IkaIsheka ckmofha IsIdhs

.ïudkfha 86 yeúßÈ Is lhsl=ka

lshhs'

—;ukaf.a fi!LH .ek n,d .kak

ta .ek Wkkaÿ fjk ck;djf.a

ixLHdj jeäfjñka ;sfnkjd' uf.a

±ka jhi olajd cSj;afjk foh ±ka

ÿ,n fohla fkfuhs' iuyr wh

wjqreÿ 100 la csj;afjkjd' we;eï

wh Bg;a jvd' wfma ckmoh ±ka

z§¾>dhqI k.rhZ f,i;a y÷kajkjd˜

hehs IS mjihs'

È.= iy fi!LH iïmkak

cSú;hla f.ùfï Ök ck;djf.a

jir oyia .Kkl ienE wfmalaIdj

iy m%d¾:kdj h:d¾:hla njg

m;afjñka ;sfí'


f,dj f,dl=u

ix.S;h úYaj

NdIdjls' ta úYaj

wduka;%Kh ri

.ekafjkafka ñksia

y`äka muKlau fkdfõ' úúO ix.S;

NdKav fj;ska ksYamdokh jk kdo

ixl,k uqiqfjks' úúO kdohka

W;amdokh jk whqßka ix.S; NdKav

ksmojk f,dalfha wmQre .ïudkhla

fj; wo wms huq'

fuu .ïudkh msysgd we;af;a

Ökfha Iskacshekays Whs.=¾ cd;slhka

fjfik iajhx md,k l,dmhg

wh;a lIa.¾ m<df;ah' Iskacshdka

iajhx md,k l,dmh f,dalhg

jvd;a újrj we;af;a tys mj;sk

ixialD;sh" l,dj" wdydrmdk fukau

ck cSú;fhys we;s ks¾udKYS,S;ajh

fya;=fjks' bmerKs ixialD;shlg

ysñlï mdk fuu l,dmfhys we;s

ldIa.¾ hkq bmerKs fiao udjf;a

iqúfYaIS k.rhls'

i`ÿka .uf.a

Ök .ïudkhix.S; NdKavh yok

fuys we;s cd;sl fl!;=ld.

drh ia:dms; jQfha 2013 jif¾§h'

j¾. óg¾ 1027 l muK úYd,

N+ñhl bÈ jQ fuu fl!;=ld.drfhys

Iskacshdka jeishka úiska ks¾udKh

lrk ,o iqúfYaIS ix.S; NdKav

/ila m%o¾Ykh flf¾' ;;a NdKav

ks¾udK" úúO ngk,d j¾. fukau"

i;aj iï weiqßka ks¾udKh lr.;a

b;d ;=kS ishqï jdoH NdKav fukau

fuu l,dmhg muKla iqúfYaIS

jQ jdoH NdKav fuys§ ±ln,d .;

yelsh' ta w;ßka ßjdma iy vqgd¾

j;djl .skia f,dal jd¾;djlg

bÈßm;a jQ tajdh' tkï f,dj w;ska

idok ,o úYd,;u ix.S; NdKav

oaú;ajh f,ih'

ßjdma" ÿ;a;d¾" idldca hk ix.S;

NdKav ksIamdokh iòyd Tjqkg

we;af;a fjfiia olaI;djhls'

ßjdma md;% yevfhka hq;=h' ÿ;a;d¾

´j,dldr yevfhka hq;= jk w;r

idldca hkq ÿkq k,djls' i;=kf.a"

úfYaIfhkau Wr.hskaf.a iï

fhdodf.k ;kd we;s ix.S; NdKav

fuys§ yer f,dalfha fjk;a ;ekl§

±l.; fkdyel' tys ñ, .Kka o

b;d by< nj iòyka l< yelsh'

úfYaIs; ldrKdj jkafka Ök

rch uOHu wdKavqj iu`. tla

ù Iskacshdkays fuu l,d;aul

yelshdjka j¾Okh lsÍu fjkqfjka

w; È. yer wdOdr iy wkqn,

§uh' ta ksid fuu m<df;a fjfik

l,dlrejkaf.a w; ñg ireùu

muKla fkdù" Tjqka yg mS%;su;a

cSú; .; lsÍfï wjldYh ,eî we;'

idïm%odhsl Whs.¾ ix.S; NdKav

iE§ug olaI Ys,amSka yg ix.S;

NdKav iE§fï§ ie<iqu" ñkqï fyda

lsisjla wjeis fkdfõ' Tjqka tajd

ksu lrkafka uki Wmfhda.S lr

.ksñks' fïjd ksmoùug fndfyda

úg fhdod .kq ,nkafka u,afnß ,S

fõ'

u,afnß ,S nò f.k th w.kd

ksudjlg m;=re .id uq,skau

jh,Skh i;= nò fuka jQ m%Odk

fldgi ks¾udKh lr .kS' bkamiqj

fldgia tlsfklg iïnkaO

lrf.k rjdma iy vqgd¾ hk NdKav

idod ksulrk whqre úfgl úYauh

okjkakls' fuu .ïudkfha§ msfhl=

iy mq;l= tla ù ix.S; NdKav idok

wmQ¾j;ajh wmg weia mkdmsg ±l.;

yels úh' Tjqkaf.a yelshdfjka

ishjilg tyd .sh mrmqr fj;ska

ks¾udKh jQ ix.S; NdKav fuu

fl!;=ld.drfhys ;ekam;a lr ;nd

we;af;a Whs.=¾ ckhdf.a wdOHd;auh

m%ldY lsÍu fjkqfjka hehs iòyka

l< yelsh' tfukau uyd Ök

rdcHfha fuf,iska ck j¾.hlg

wh;a Tjqka w;ska ks¾udKh jQ ix.S;

NdKav /ila m%o¾Ykhg ;nd we;s

tlu fl!;=ld.drh fuh ùu o

úfYaI;ajhls'

24 252019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß 2019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß2019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß

Ökfha kùk ckudOH Ndú;h

le,Ksh úYajúoHd,h

ish Ys,am pdßldj

;=< f,dalfha

iïNdjkdjg m;a

úYsIag úYajúoHd, iu`. úúO yqjudre

jevigyka ls%hd;aul lrñka isáhs'

úYajúoHd,fha isiqkaf.a yd wOHhk

yd wkOHhk ld¾h uKav,j,

±kqu yelshd iy l=i,;d j¾Okh

lsÍu fuu yqjudre jevigykaj,

uQ,sl wruqKhs' uyck Ökfha

fpdka.acska.a idudkH úYajúoHd,h

(Chongqing Normal University) le,Ksh úYajúoHd,h iïnkaO;d

mj;ajk tla úYajúoHd,hls' ta

wkqj fpdka.acska.a úYajúoHd,h

(Chongqing Normal University)

u`.ska le,Ksh úYajúoHd,h fj;

úúO wjia:dj, § YsIH;aj" mqyqKq

jevigyka yd m¾fhaIK ieis

iòyd iyNd.S ùug wjia:d ,nd

fohs' le,Ksh úYajúoHd,fha

fldïmshqishia uOHia:dkh úiska

fpdka.acska.a idudkH úYajúoHd,h

iu`. tlaj fuys iïnkaëlrK

lghq;= isÿ lrkq ,nhs'

ta wkqj fpdka.acska.a idudkH

úYajúoHd,h (Chongqing Normal University) u`.ska le,Ksh

úYajúoHd,fha ckikaksfõok

wOHhk wxYfha iy kdgH yd

rx.l,d iy oDYH l,d ie,iqï lrk

wOHhk wxYfha wdpd¾h uKav,fha

idudcslhka miafofkl= fj;

uyck Ökfha ckudOH Ndú;h iy

kj m%jK;d ms<snò wOHhkh lsÍu

iòyd udisl YsIH;ajhla ,nd§ we;'

óg wu;rj fuu udisl

YsIH;aj jevigyka iòyd YS% ,xld Ök ñ;%;aj ckudOH ix.ufha idudcslhska ody;r ^14& fofkla

iyNd.S lrjdf.k isáhs' ta wkqj

le,Ksh úYajúoHd,fha iy YS% ,xld

Ök ñ;%;aj ckudOH ix.ufha

idudcslhka oykj fofkl= uyck

Ökfha fpdka.acska.a k.rfha

iuka rdcmlaI fcHIaG lÓldpd¾h" ckikaksfõok wOHhk wxYh"le,Ksh úYajúoHd,h'

k.rdêm;s úiska úfoaYSh YsIHhkaf.a

ikaksfõok yd udOH l=i,;d fuka

u yelshd Tmakexùu iòyd m%odkh

lrkq ,enQ YsIH;aj jevigyk

iòyd iyNd.S úh'

fuu YsIH;aj jevigyk 2019

jif¾ Tlaf;daïn¾ ui 10 jeksod

isg fkdjeïn¾ ui 07 jeksod olajd

uyck Ökfha fpdka.acska.a idudkH

úYajúoHd,fha§ ls%hdjg kexùh'

fuu YsIH;aj jevigyk hgf;a

uyck Ökfha ckudOH Ndú;h"

udlaiajd§ Ñka;kh iy ckudOH

Ndú;h" cd,.; udOH Ndú;h" kj

udOH Ndú;h" ùäfhda jevigyka

ksYamdokh wka;¾cd,h yd rEmjdyskS

jevigykalrKh" wka;¾cd,h

iy .=jkaúÿ,s jevigykalrKh"

uqøs; udOH iy wka;¾cd, Ndú;h"

ùäfhda jevigykalrKh iy

wka;¾ ixialD;sl wOHhkh hkd§

úIh lafIa;% ms<snòj kHdhd;aul

lreKq iy m%dfhda.sl Ndú;hka

ms<snò wjOdkh fhduq flßK'

óg wu;rj fuu YsIH;aj

jevigyk u`.ska uyck Ökfha

ckudOH ixj¾Okh iy kj m%jK;d

ms<snò idlÉPd lf<ah' ta hgf;a

uyck Ökh ±kg w;alrf.k we;s

kj ;dlaIKsl ±kqu" kQ;k ckudOH

iy cd,.; udOH iòyd Ndú;hg

f.k we;s wdldrh iïnkaOfhka o

YsIH;aj,dNSka ±kqj;a lf<ah'

tfiau ckudOH iy cd,.;

udOH Ndú;fha § tys ld¾hlaIu;dj

jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu iòyd lD;su

nqoaêh fhdod .kafka flfiao

hkak iïnkaOfhka uyck Ökh

olajk keUqrej ms<snò ,dxflah

YsIH;aj,dNSka ±kqj;a flßKs' tfiau

fuu YsIH;aj jevigyk hgf;a

lD;su nqoaêhg wod< ;dlaIKsl

ls%hdj,sh" ckudOH iy kj udOH ish

f;dr;=re jd¾;dlrK ls%hdj,sfha


§ lD;su nqoaêuh odhl;ajhka ,nd

.ekSug we;s yelshdj iïnkaOfhka

o idlÉPd flßK'

wdikak jYfhka j¾I 2007

muK isg uyck Ökh lD;Su nqoaêh

yd iïnkaO m¾fhaIK lghq;= iy

m%;sm;a;s iïmdokh wdrïN lr we;s

w;r wo jk úg fkdfhla lafIa;%

iòyd fuu ;dlaIKh Ndú; lrkq

,nhs' úfYaIfhka u f;dr;=re

ikaksfõokfhys ,d lD;su nqoaêhg

wod< ;dlaIKh Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka

isáhs' ta wkqj uyck Ökh f;dr;=re

ikaksfõokh jvd;a w¾:j;a iy

M,odhs lsÍu iòyd kj ;dlaIKsl

m%jK;d ish udOH jHqyhka fj;

wEòd f.k we;'

tfiau ±kg uyck Ökfha

mj;sk cd,.; udOH jd¾;dlrKfha

kj ÈYdk;s ms<snòj o fuu

jevigyk hgf;a idlÉPd flßKs'

Ökh ;=< cd,.; udOH yd iïnkaO

kj udOH Ndú; jkafka fjkia u

wdldrhlg h' ta wkqj uyck Ökh

;=< f,dj m%lg .+.,a (Google) keue;s wka;¾cd, fijqï hka;% Ndú; fkdlrhs' tfiau f*aianqla kue;s iudc cd, Ndú;hg o Ökh ;=< bvla ke;' Ökh hQ áhqí o Ndú; fkdlrhs' tfyhska f,dj mj;sk kj udOH wdlD;s fjkqjg uyck Ökh ;u rgg muKla wdfõKsl cd,.; kj udOH Ndú;hg fhduq ù we;' ta wkqj Tjqka álafgdla" ù peÜ" ùf.da kue;s fijqï hka;%hla o kj udOH iïnkaO;d msKsi Wmfhda.S lr .ks'

uyck Ökhg meñfKk ´kEu

wfhla ish lghq;= j, myiqj iòyd

by; lS cd,.; iïnkaO;d l%u

wkq.ukh l< hq;= h' tfuka u" fuu

cd,.; kj udOH úêl%u Tiafia

Ök cd;slfhda ish ish¨ wjYH;d

bgqlr .ekSug fm,ö isá;s' hQ

áhqí (You Tube), f*aianqla (Face book) fyda .+.,a (Google) Ndú;hg

fkd.;a;d jqj o foaYmd,khg"

wd¾Ólhg" wka;¾ inò;djkag"

iudc ixj¾Okhg wod< ish¨

lghq;= ;uka úiska ilia lr.;a

cd,.; udOH wdlD;s hgf;a jvd

myiqfjka bgq lr .kS'

tfiau álafgdla (Tik Tok)" ù

peÜ (V-Chat)" úf.da (Vigo) Ndú;h

Tiafia f.dvke`.=Kq Tka,hska

(Online)" fj<òm< l%uhla fpdka.

acska.a k.rh wdYs%;j ls%hd;aul

fjhs' fï hgf;a NdKav yd fiajd

,nd .ekSu ms<snò kj mßÉfPaohla

fpdka.acska.a k.rh ;=< wdrïN

ù we;' Bg wu;rj m%jD;a;s

jd¾;dlrKh" úfkdaodiajdokh

iïmdokh" ±kqu m%j¾Okh" wdmod

f;dr;=re jd¾;dlrKh" wdmod j,ska

iyk fiajd iemhSu jeks fiajd o

álafgdla yd úf.da kue;s kj udOH

wdlD;s u`.ska imhkq ,nhs'

cd,.; udOH yd iïnkaO kj

udOH ms<snò Ök wdlD;sh wod<

jkafka flfiao" wm rg ;=< Google, Yahoo jeks fijqï hka;% iy You Tube, Face book jeks iudc udOH

Ndú; lrhs' kuq;a uyck Ökh

fuka wm rgg wdfõKsl cd,.;

udOH wdlD;s f.dvk`.d .ekSu

ld,Sk wjYH;djlaj mj;S' ta iòyd

hï È.=ld,Sk ie,iqulg wkqj

lghq;= l< hq;= h' úfYaIfhka

uyck Ökfhka tjeks kj t<Uqï

iòyd úfYaI {dkh ,nd .ekSug

we;s yelshdj o ,xld wdKavqj úuid

ne,sh hq;= h'

tfiau ,xldj ;=< úúO m%udKfha

Ök wdfhdack yd ne`È jHdmD;s

ls%hd;aul jk neúka wvq;rñka

Ökh iu`. fyda iDcqj .Kqfokq l<

yels fmdÿ kj udOH (New Media) l%ufõo ia:dms; l< hq;=j we;'

bÈß oYlh ;=< f,dal wd¾Ólfha

flakaøSh uOHia:dkhla jYfhka

f.dvkef`.k uyck Ökh i;=

wd¾Ól ixj¾Ok Wmdh Wml%u"

,dxflah wd¾Ól ixj¾Ok Wmdh

Wml%u" ,dxflah wd¾Ól ixj¾Okh

Wfoid o Ndú;hg .ekSu ld,Sk

wjYH;djhls' wd¾Ól idOlj,g

wu;rj" ixialD;sl yqjudre

jevigyka o forg w;r ls%hdjg

kexúh hq;= h'

tu`.ska uyck Ökh i;= ±kqu"

w;a±lSï" ixialD;sl jákdlï"

;dlaIKsl {dkh wm rgg ,nd .;

yelsh' ±kgu;a uyck Ökh fiao

udj; (Silk Road) jHdmD;sh hgf;a

wdishdkq l,dmfha" mdlsia:dkh"

isx.mamQerej" úhÜkduh jeks rgj,a

iu`. fj<ò" wOHdmk yd ixialD;sl

inò;d mj;ajkq ,nhs' tfiau

fiao udj; jHdmD;sh yd iïnkaO

jk l,dmfha iEu rgla iòydu

úúO uÜgfï wdfhdack iy mqyqKq

jHdmD;s ,nd§ug Ökh bÈßm;a ù

isáhs'

c¾uksh jeks hqfrdaamd rgj,a

iu`. iDcq fjf<ò iïnkaO;d

meje;aùu iòyd ÿïßh .ukd.uk

jHdmD;shla miq.sh ld,fha wdrïN

flßKs' Ökfha NdKav yd fiajd

hqfrdamdkq l,dmfha m%p,s; lsÍu

iïnkaOfhka fuu ÿïßh fiajd

jHdmD;sh m%n, n,mEula t,a,

lrhs' tfiau Ök ksYamdok iòyd

kj fjf<òfmd<la ngysr l,dmfha

ia:dms; lsÍug o fuu`.ska wjldY

ie,iS we;'

le,Ksh úYajúoHd,h iu`.

Ökfha fpdka.acska.a idudkH

úYajúoHd,h .súiqï .;fjñka

forg w;r wOHdmksl" ixialD;sl

iy ;dlaIKsl idOlj,g wh;a ±kqu

yqjudre lr.ekSu msKsi ±kgu;a

jir .Kkl isg úúO jevigyka

ls%hd;aul fõ' fpdka.acska.a

úYajúoHd,h fï iòyd ish mQ¾K

odhl;ajh le,Ksh úYajúoHd,h

fj; fkdwvqj ,nd foñka isáhs'

tfiau le,Ksh úYajúoHd,fha

fldïmshqishia uOHia:dkh yd rg

mqrd mj;sk Ök NdId bf.kqï

uOHia:dk Tiafia Ök NdIdj

yodrk úoHd¾Òka iòyd fpdka.

acska.a úYajúoHd,h u`.ska YsIH;aj

msßkud we;' ta hgf;a ,dxflah

úoHd¾Òka ish .Kkla fpdka.acska.a

idudkH úYajúoHd,fha Ök NdIdj

yodrñka isáhs'

,dxflah iudch ixj¾Okh

Wfoid uyck Ökh u`.ska ,ndfok

fuu iDcq iy jl% odhl;ajh

wm rfÜ Wkak;sh iòyd fhdod

.ekSu wm ieuf.a j.lSuls'

úfYaIfhkau fpdka.acska.a k.rfha

k.rdêm;sjrhd úiska le,Ksh

úYajúoHd,fha wdpd¾hjreka iy YS%

,xld Ök ñ;%;aj ckudOH ix.ufha

u dOHfõ§k a Wfoi d m s ßkeu Q

—udOHfõ§kaf.a yelshd yd l=i,;d

j¾Okh lsÍfï YsIH;ajh˜ g wod<j

,nd.;a kj ±kqu yd w;a±lSï

,xldfõ udOH wOHdmkfha m%.ukh

Wfoid fhdod .; hq;= h'

fpdka.acska.a úYajúoHd,h

,xldj fjkqfjka ,ndfok YsIH;aj

iy mqyqKq wjia:d jeälr .ekSug

l%shd lsÍu rfÜ n,OdÍkaf.a

j.lSuls' tfiau tu mqyqKq iy

YsIH;aj jHdmD;s iòyd iyNd.S jk

idudcslhkag o ;ud ,nd.;a ±kqu

iudcfha wNsjDoaêh msKsi fhdod.

ekSfï j.lSu mejÍ we;'


Ökfha jd¾Isl ysu m;kh we/fUhs

Ökfha jd¾Isl ysu m;kh

wdrïN lrñka îcsx

w.kqjrg m<uqj ysu m;s;

ù ;sfí' îcsx jeishka fuu

jif¾ m<uq ysu w;a±lSu ú`§ug

b;d Wkkaÿfjka tlaj isá nj

trg udOH jd¾;d lr ;sìKs' îcsx

k.rfha ùÈ jid .ksñka m;s; ù

relaIdka nKavdr

;snQ ysuu; k.rjdiSka ore±ßhka

úfkdaofhka l,a f.jkq ±lSu

fï Èkj, iq,n oiqkls' ysfuka

jeiS hdu ksid îcsx f.dvke.s,s

Èia jkafka iqÿ meyefhks' uq,skau

ysu m;s; ù ;snqfKa îcsx k.rfha

W;=re m%foaYj,gh' hekalaúka

Èia;s%lalhg jeäu ysum;khla

isÿ jQ nj Ökfha ld,.=K úoHd

fomd¾;fïka;=fõ m%ldYlhl= mjid

;sìKs' hekalaúkaj,g fikaáóg¾

tfld<yl Wilg ysu m;s; ù we;'

2022 jif¾ iS; T,sïmsla Wf<,

meje;aùug kshñ; iekacshekal=

Èia;%slalhgo ±ä ysum;khla isÿj

;sfí'

Ök fhdaO mekavkag ;j;a jir myla TiafÜ%,shdfõu

bkak wjirhs

fï Èkj, weäf,aâ

i;a;aj WoHdkhg

f,dl= l=vd nd,

uy¨ fíohlska

f;drj uy mssßia tkakg mgka wrka

we;af;ah' ta —jex.a jex.a˜ yd —*qkS˜

hk jòùfï ;¾ckhg ,laj isák

fhdaO mekavdjka fofokdf.a fl<s

fi,a,ï yd iqr;,a ±l n,d .ekSu

iòydh'

jex.a jex.a yd *qkS hkq Ökfhka

TiafÜ%,shdfõ weäf,aâ i;a;aj

WoHdkhg ,enqKq fhdaO mekavdjka

fom,ls' fuu fhdaO mekavdjka

fofokd Ökfhka TiafÜ%,shdjg

,nd § ;snqfKa hï ld, m%udKhlg

hg;ajh' Ök jkcSú ixrlaIK

ix.uh yd weäf,aâ i;a;aj WoHdk

n,OdÍka fuu mekavdjka fofokd

TiafÜ%,shdfõ ròjd isák ld,h

§¾> lsÍug .súiqula w;aika lf<ah'

ta wkqj ;j;a jir myl ld,hla

fuu mekavdjka fofokd weäf,aâ

i;a;aj WoHdkfha § ck;djg

keröfï wjldYh ysñ úh' ,enqKq

wjia:dj TiafÜ%,shdkqjkag úfYaI

yd i;=gqodhl wjia:djla jkafka

TiafÜ%,shdj ;=< mekavdjka fkdue;s

ùu;a i;a;aj WoHdk n,OdÍka f.k

we;s mshjr ksid Tjqkag ksjdvq

mdvqfõ i;a;aj WoHdkhg meñK

bÈß jir myl ld,h ;=< fuu

mekavdjkaf.a cSjk rgd yd iqr;,a

ne,Sfï yelshdj ;sîu;a ksidh'

ris; chùr


f,dalfha ;dkdm;s ld¾hd, jeäu rg Ökhf,dalh mqrd

; d k d m ; s

ld¾hd, jeäu

i x L H d j l a

;sfnk rg njg Ökh m;aj isà'

TiafÜ%,shdfõ f,daú wdh;kh

wkdjrKh lrk wdldrhg Ökh

i;= fun`ÿ ;dkdm;s ld¾hd, iy

fldkai,a ld¾hd, ixLHdj 276ls'

fï jd¾;djg fuhg fmr ysñlï

lshñka isáfha weußldjhs' fï jk

úg Tjqka i;= fuu ld¾hd, .Kk

273ls' fï w;ska B<`. ia:dk ;=fkys

isákafka m%xYh" cmdkh iy

reishdjhs' fuh N+ foaYmd,ksl

jYfhka rg j,g <`.d úh yels

jmißfhys ;ru ms<sìUq lrkakla

nj by; wdh;kh fmkajd foa'

2016 jif¾ isg Ökh rdcH

;dka;%sl inò;d w;ska jvd;a bÈßhg

taug mgka f.k isák nj iòyka

fõ' tu jif¾ Tjqka i;= ;dkdm;s"

fldkai,a ld¾hd, ;snqfKa 267la

muKs' ta jk úg weußldj iy

m%xYh hk forgu isáfha Ökhg

bÈßfhks' 2017 jif¾ Ökh fojks

;ekg m;a ùug iu;a úh' l,ska

Tjqka ;rula wE;a lr ;snQ rgj,a

iu`. mjd miq.sh ld,fha rdcH

;dka;%l inò;d we;s lrf.k isák

neõ iòyka fõ'

weußldj o 2016 jifrka miq

;dkdm;s" fldkai,a ld¾hd, ixLHj

jeä lrf.k we;;a ta tjeks

ld¾hd, folla muKs' 2016 jif¾

Tjqka i;= jQ ;dkdm;s iy fldkai,a

ld¾hd, .Kk 271la úh'


Y%ex.%s,a,d jHdmdr iuQyfha fld<U One Galle Face iqmsß idmamq ixlS¾Kh újD; lsÍfï W;aij wjia:dj

Ök udOH lKavdhfuka

Ök udOH lKavdhfï

iNdm;s fIka yhsIsfhdka

úfoaYSh wikakka

fjkqfjka 2020 kj

jirg iqnme;=ï mKsúvhla ksl=;a

lrñka fufia lshhs'

2020 iqnodhS iy m%S;sh f.k fok

wxlhla' fï wxlh Ök NdIdfjka

WÉpdrKh lrk úg zwhs ;dhs

whs ;dhsZ lshd lshefõ' th zTng

wdofrhs Tng wdofrhsZ hk f;areu

f.k fohs' îcsx isg Ök udOH

lKavdhu fjkqfjka Tn ieug iqn

me;=ï f.k taug uu leu;shs'

udkqIsl;ajfha fï b;sydih b;d

iqúfYaI isÿùï ud,djl tl;=jls'

2019 tjeks wurKSh u;lhka /il

tl;=jls' Tlaf;daïn¾ ui 01 jeks

od uyck Ök ckrch msysgqùfï

70 jeks wNsudkj;a ixj;airh wms

ieurefjuq' f.jqKq jir 70 mqrd

uyck Ök iuQydKavqfõ wurKSh

.uka u. úoyd ±lafjk zysiagßla

c¾ksZ wd§ nyq NdIS Y%jH oDIH

fm<yrg Ök udOH lKavdhfï Tn

wm iyNd.S jqfKuq' tfiau zfjka

phskd fvdõka o j¾,aâ- o gQ ;jqika

khskaàka .%Ekaâ ñ,sgß mef¾âZ

kï wê ;dlaIKsl Ñ;%mgh wmf.a

Ys,amSka tla ù ksIamdokh lf<uq'

f,dj mqrd isák ys;j;a ñ;=re Tn

tjQ iqn me;=ï ug ,eìKs' fï iqn

me;=ï w;r uyck Ök iuQydKAvqj

msysgqjd .; jQ jir 70 we;=<;

,ndf.k we;s úYsIag ch.%yK

.ek uf.a iqn me;=ï tla lrñ'

Ök cd;slhkag wdvïnr ùug iEu

w;skau lreKq ;sfí hehs b;d,sfha

isák Ök lghq;= ms<sn`o úfYaI{hl=

jk *%ekaisiaflda ueßkacsfhda tjQ iqn

me;=u ug úfYaIfhka isysm;a fõ'

f.jqKq jif¾ bÈßhg wd .ufka

§ Ökh úYsIag wjia:d /ila u miq

lrf.k wdfõh' kj hq.fha Ökfha

úYsIag;ajh me;sudK lsysmhlskau

wmg m%;HlaI ù ;sfí'

5G cd," 4K iy 8K ùäfhda"

lD;su nqoaêh jeks kùk úldYk

;dlaIKh fhdod.ekSu ksid

wka;¾cd;sl iycSjkh jvjk

frdaâ wekaâ fn,aÜ jeks jevigyka"

wdishdkq YsIagdpdr lÓldj"

uefldafjda Èjhsk kej; Ökhg Ndr

§fï 20jeks ixj;airh wd§ lghq;=

id¾:lj bÈßhg f.k hEug yels

úh'

Zla,eislaia fldagâ nhs ISZ iy

ztõß fg%I¾ fg,aia w iafgdaßZ jeks

wfma nyq NdISh Ñ;%mg Ökfha

§¾> b;sydih iy fmdfydi;a

ixialD;sh fukau kùk jákdlï

.ek wjfndaO lr.ekSug ljq¿

iqnme;=ï2020g

mßj¾;kh - nqoaê lreKdr;ak


újr lr§uls' tfiau Ök uyck

iuQydKavqj msysgqùu iy Ök

reishdkq cd;Hka;ßl iïnkaO;d

f.dvk`.df.k jir 70la iemsÍu

fjkqfjka kj;u wdldrfha

wNsudkj;a W;aij meje;aúKs'

wmf.a kj;u ;re /ilau fï

wjia:dfõ Tng y`ÿkajd fokq

,eìKs' Ökh .ek leue;a; we;s

wka;¾cd;sl ñ;=rka /ilau Èkd

.ekSug wmg yels úh'

wmf.a Ök udOH lKavdhu

wdrïN lr jir folla .; jk

fï wjia:dfõ j;auka wka;¾cd,

hq.fha ch flfy<s kexùug

th m%udKj;a ld, iSudjla

fkdjk nj wm wjfndaO lrf.k

we;af;uq' Tn läkñka ls%hdYS,S

fkdjqKfyd;a Tnf.a weo jeàu

ksh;h'

ckudOHfha kj m%jK;d iy

kfjda;amdokhkaf.a m%;sM, fk<d

.ekSug ckdêm;s IS cskamska

,ndf.k we;s ckjru is;ays

;ndf.k lghq;= lrñka f,dj

m%Odk fmf<a ckudOH wdh;khla

ùug wms ks;ekskau lghq;= lruq'

2019 § Ökhg muKla iSud

jQ cd;sl w;s iQlaIu Y%jH oDIH

m¾fhaIKd.drhla újD; lf<uq'

ta wkqj myiqfjka Ndú;d

l< yels zheka.aIsmskaZ kï 5-

Y%jH oDIH udOH fõÈldjla

f.dvke.Sh' fï hgf;a by<

.=Kd;aul jevigyka 200lg

jeäfhka úldYh lsÍug wmg

yels úh' tajd úYsIag wdl¾IKSh

iy wdiajdockl jevigykah'

m%Odk wjia:d wmlaImd;Sj

iïmQ¾K jYfhka iy wruqKla

we;sj jd¾;d lsÍug wm lghq;=

lr we;' f,dj úYd,;u udOH

ixúOdkh jYfhka újD;

ukfik a iy idu Qy sl; aj

ye`.Sfuka hq;=j wmf.a idudcslhka

yqjudre lsÍfï jevigyka wm

ksrka;rfhka isÿ lruq'

f.jqKq jif¾§ wefidaisfhagâ

fm%ia" frdhsg¾ia" tackais *%dkaia

fm%ia" ì%áIa fn%daâldiaáka

flda¾m¾f¾Ika jeks f,dj mqrd

wka;¾cd;sl udOH ixúOdk

150lg jeä .Kkl úOdhlhka iu.

uu l;d lr we;af;ñ' fuys § wm

w;r mj;sk fmdÿq wruqKq /ilau

y`ÿkd.ekSug;a" wmf.a ñ;=re msßi

jeä lr.ekSug;a ug yels úh'

Ökhg iïnkaO m%Odk fmf<a

ldrKd wdjrKh lsÍfï § we;eï

ngysr udOH md¾Yaùh f,i wkaOj

lghq;= lrk wdldrh ±lSu .ek uu

lk.dgq fjñ' we;eï úg ksjerÈ

fkdjk wikq ,enQ lreKq iy lgl;d

m%jD;a;s f,i úldYh lrkq olakg

,efí' fï we;eï l;kaor kjl;d

fuka uk(l,ams;hs'

ckudOHlrKfha cSj reêrh

jkafka i;H f;dr;=re hehs hkak

wmf.a úYajdihhs' Wml,amk u; ròd

mej;Su m%jD;a;shl úYajdikSh;ajh

flfrys m%n, ydkshla we;s lrk nj

fmfkk lreKls' udOH lafIa;%fha

ishü úOdhlhka wmf.a jD;a;sfha

wdpdr O¾u flfrys úfYaIfhka

wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;=h'

zw.;sh fkdoekqj;alfï orejdZ

hehs 18 jeks ishjfia isá ì%;dkH

cd;sl rplhl= jk ú,shï yeia,sÜ

jrla lshd we;' wo ojfia fõ.fhka

fjkia jk f,dalfha i;H fidhd

hEu iy w.;sh msgq±lSu w.h l< hq;=

lreKdjls' wka;¾cd;sl m%cdj fj;

i;H jd¾;d lsÍu iy hqla;sfha y`v

njg m;a ùu Ök udOH lKavdhfï

wruqKhs'

z,S. oyila wE; jdih l<;a ienE

ñ;=ou fjka lsÍug fkdyelsZ hehs óg

jir 1"200lg fmr Ökfha úiQ geka

wêrdcHfha lújr ieka cahq,shka ,shd

;sfí'

fï .%yf,dalfha tlg bmso

tlsfkld y`ÿkd.ekSug wjia:dj ,enQ

Tn wm jdikdjka;fhda fjuq' uu

n%iS,hg yd wd¾ckaákdjg ixpdrh

l< wjia:dfõ wm ÿgq clrkao iy

fnda.kaú,d u,a uu jev lrk

.=jekafvdx m%dka;fha § olsk olsk

tajdg jvd fjkia jQfha ke;s nj lsj

hq;=hs' wmf.a ljqvka lE .ikafka

o b;d,sfha iy iamd[a[fha isák

ljqvkag jvd fjkia wdldrfhka

fkdfõ' úYaj .ïudkh wo h:d¾:hla

ù ;sfnk nj ±fkkjd' wmf.a

úYaj .ïudkfha ishü jeishkag

ikaksfõokh myiqfjka lr.ekSug

lsisÿ ;ykula keye'

udOHfõ§ka w;r we;s jk

ñ;%;ajh;a rgj,a w;r we;s wdrjq,a

ÿre lsÍug" w.;sh ÿre lsÍug" ñ;=oï

we;s lsÍug fya;= jkq we;s nj fmkS

hk lreKla'

Ökh kùk" iEu w;skau

fi!Nd.Hu;a wjêhlg f.k tAug

we;s úêúOdk 2020 § h:d¾:j;a jkq

we;s'

ukqIH b;sydifha woaú;Sh

iksgqykla we;s lrñka ;u rfÜ

jdih lrk ì,shk 1'4la jk ck;dj

iïmQ¾Kfhkau ÿmam;alu ÿre l<

iSudjg fï jif¾§ wm meñfKkjd'

wfma ld,fha jD;a;Sh jYfhka

we;s by<u m%ñ;sh w;am;a lr

.ekSug Ök udOH lKavdhu

ksrka;rfhka lghq;= lrkjd'

thska wfma ld,fha jvd;a ;SrKd;aul

ldrKd bÈßm;a lsÍug mshjr .kq

we;' Ökhg iy f,dalfha wksl=;a

rgj,aj,g jeo.;a jk ldrKd

wkd.;fha ukqIH;ajh f.dvke.Sug

fya;=jk jvd;a Okd;aul Yla;Ska

f.dkq lrk ldrKd wm úiska

bÈßhg f.k tkq we;s'

2020 § f,dj mqrd wdorh

me;sf¾jd æ

Ökhg" uq¿ f,dalhg iy Tn

ieug uf.a iqnme;=ï tla lrñ'

36 2019 foieïn¾ - 2020 ckjdß

±jeka; Ök jhdmd;sh · 01 03 07 09 11 13 15 05 msgqj 3 msgqj 11 msgqj 15 msgqj 18 msgqj 21 msgqj...

Documents