1. Explorers travel to study and learn. Do you know the names of any famous explorers?

2. Cristopher ColumbusFernando de MagallanesJames CookFrancisco P. Moreno 3. James Cook was the son of a poor English farm worker. 4. When he was young, he left home and became a sailor. 5. He studied mathematics and astronomy and became an expert mapmaker. 6. In 1768, Cook sailed on a ship, the Endeavour, to the island of 7. Tahiti in the Pacific Ocean. 8. Cook took scientists and artists with him on the voyage. When they reached Tahiti, they collected plants and animals and drew them. 9. After his work in Tahiti, Cook opened a letter from the King of England. 10. The king told him to look for another continent. 11. Cook sailed to 12. the east coast of Australia. 13. He took these new lands for the King of England and returned with accurate maps of all these places. 14. Cook went on two more voyages. 15. On the first voyage, he arrived at an island named Easter Island. 16. There were huge stone heads on the island. 17. On his next voyage, he explored the Hawaiian islands. 18. At first the Hawaiians were very nice to Cook and his men, but they soon got tired of their visitors. 19. Cook, left, but six days later his ship had a problem. He returned to Hawaii. 20. While he was in Hawaii, there was a fight and someone killed him. 21. James Cook monument in Hawaii. 22. Two hundred years later 23. A small piece of James Cooks ship the Endeavour went into space on the U.S. space shuttle also with the name Endeavour. 24. Read the story and complete exercise A on page 16. 25. ianpolitician magicianercarpenter writeristartist journalist 26. On page 17 complete exercises: C, A and B. 27. We use the Simple Past to talk about actions and situations that began and ended in the past. We can use specific time expressions such : yesterday, last week, ten years ago. Examples: . I visited Berlin last week. . We went to the cinema last Saturday. 28. infinitivesimple pastaskaskedbelievebelievedlikelikedopenopenedworkworked 29. infinitivesimple pastbeginbeganbreakbrokecutcutdrawdrewreadread 30. affirmativenegativeinterrogativeshort answersI playedI did not play (didnt) Did I play?Yes, I did/No, I didntyou playedyou did not playDid you play?Yes, you did/No, you didnthe playedhe did not playDid he play?Yes, he did/No, he didntshe playedshe did not playDid she play?Yes, she did/No, she didntit playedit did not playDid it play?Yes, it did/No, it didntwe playedwe did not playDid we play?Yes, we did/No, we didntyou playedyou did not playDid you play?Yes, you did/No, you didntthey playedthey did not playDid they play?Yes, they did/No, they didnt 31. When Where Whatdid they did he did youplay soccer? go? do? 32. 1.Where did he travel? He traveled to Australia.2.What did they collect? They collected plants and animals.3.Where did he arrive? He arrived at an island.4.Where did the Endeavour go? The Endeavour went into space. 33. Answer the questions on page 16. Complete exercises A, B, C and D.