italiurikrosvordebi#47 - nplg

#23 (320), 3-9 seqtemberi, 2004 weli paraskevis gamoSveba 40 TeTri

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italiuri krosvordebi #47 (gv.8-14)

Semdegi nomerigamova 10seqtembers

yovelkvireulisakrosvordogaTamaSebani

ixileme-3gverdi

viswavloTiaponuri Tvla

faina ranevskaia

dRevandeli nomris galerea

aforizmebi

#23(320), 20042

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pasuxebi ixileT me-17gverdze

Tarazulad:1. ramodenime wlis win metad

popularuli, martin skorsez-es filmi robert de niros daSeron stounis monawileobiT.4. arwivis Tanavarskvlavedisalfa varskvlavi. 9. ipolitexviCias kinopersonaJi kinofi-lm `gangaSSi~. 10. Jofrei de pei-rakis rolis Semsrulebeli anda serJ golonebis romanebisfrangul ekranizaciebSi, rob-er... 12. daavadebis ganviTareb-is umaRlesi mwvervali. 13. amsportis samSoblo indoeTia,saxelwodeba ki inglisis pata-ra qalaqma misca, sadac pirve-li saerTaSoriso asparezobagaimarTa... sporti? 15. Cexi kom-pozitori, bedrJix.. avtori op-erisa `gayiduli sapatarZlo~.16. `mSvidobiT~ _ frangulad.19. kolxeTis mdidari da saxel-ganTqmuli mefe, heliosis vaJiZvel berZnul miTologiaSi. 20.daasruleT erTi iumoristissityvebi _ èrTaderTi ram,rac qals axsovs Zalian kargad,es aris sxva qalebis......~ ra? 24.yazaxi poeti-ganmanaTlebeli,gvarad kunanbaevi. 25. rihardvagneris opera, TeTr gedze àm-xedrebuli~ raindis Sesaxeb. 28.en raiss aqvs romani `(.......ra?)vampirTan~ 29. TaraS emxvarismkvleli da mTvaris momtacebe-li mdinare Cvens literatura-Si. 30. xelsawyo, romelic evan-jelista toriCelis aRmoCenisSemdeg moevlina qveyanas. 31.inglisis politikuri partiaXVII-XVIII saukuneebSi, axlande-li liberaluri partiis winam-orbedi.

Sveulad:1. urTierTobis dawyebis au-

cilebeli saSualeba. 2. sofeliadigenis raionSi mdinare qv-ablianis marjvena mxares. 3.princ daqaharis ufro gavrce-lebuli gvari Jiul vernis cn-obil romanSi. 5. gvari frangimwerali qalisa, romelmac ema-nuelas Sesaxeb Seqmnili ero-tiuli romanebis seria dawera.6. aleqsandre glazunovis sam-moqmedebiani baleti. 7. musika-luri tempis saxesxvaoba, TavisTavSi did italiel poets romitevs. 8. jonaTan sviftis mieraRwerili Cia arsebebiT dasax-lebuli kunZuli. 11. gvari po-laruli mkvlevarisa, romel-mac 1911 wlis 14 dekembers pir-velma miaRwia samxreT poluss.14. Sotlandieli filosofosida ekonomisti, klasikuri po-litekonomiis mamamTavari, ad-am... 17. aRmosavleT romis im-periis saxelwodeba feodalurxanaSi. 18. frangi poeti, pol....(1610-1660). 21. Jenia lukaSinismoskoveli sacole filmSi `be-dis ironia, anu gaamoT". 22.gvari `qeTo da kotes~ Semqmne-li qarTveli kompozitorisa,romlis mixedviTac vaxtangtabliaSvilma amave saxlwode-bis mqone epoqaluri mniSvnel-

sityvebis Tavgadasavali (me-16 werili)

obis filmi gadaiRo. 23. zafxu-lis naxnavi Semodgomis xorbl-is dasaTesad. 26. gregor mende-lis mSobliuri qalaqi CexeTSi.27. rva `ra~ Sedis erT baitSi?

erTi swori pasuxi erTiqulaa

`parnasi~yovelkvireuli

konkursimeore turi3-6 seqtemberiwignis maRazia `parnasi~, ga-

momcemloba `saari~ da gazeTi`fantazia~ atareben erToblivyovelkvireul aqcias:

paraskevobiT gazeTSi gamo-qveyndeba ori sakonkurso kro-svordi; yovel turSi erTigamarjvebuli miiRebs `parna-sisgan~ wignis SesaZen 5 lariantalons, `saarisgan~ - dumbaZisromans, `fantaziisgan~ Seqspi-ris sonetebs. Tu iqneba ramden-ime gamarjvebuli, maT SorisgaimarTeba wilisyra maTive Ta-ndaswrebiT kafe `parnasSi~.

orive krosvordis pasuxebi(gazeTidan amoWrili Tu xeliTgadawerili, vinaobis miTiTe-biT) unda mogvawodoT 6 seqtem-bris, orSabaTis 18 saaTamde ma-Razia `parnasSi~ (ilia WavWav-aZis gamziri, 22) an gamomcem-loba `saarSi~ (Tevdore mRvd-lis quCAa, 57) an gamoatanoT ga-zeTis gamyidvels `fantaziis~redaqciasTan (anu im gamyidv-lebs, romlebsac uSualo kav-Siri aqvT CvenTan).

meore turis pasuxebi da Se-degebi gamoqveyndeba samSaba-Tis `fantaziaSi~ 14 seqtembers.

* * *gTavazobT im wignebis dasax-

elebebs, romlebic yvelaze uk-eT gaiyida 23-29 agvistos ganm-avlobaSi: - goCa manveliZe`sarangi~( gamomcemeli - Sps“Tbiliselebi”)- laSa imedaSvilibiografiebi- krebuli. sabavSvo leqsebi(“bakur sulakauris gamom-cemloba”)- xalxuri xuTkunWula(“bakur sulakauris gamomce-mloba”)- aka morCilaZe`faliaSvilis quCis ZaRlebi~(“bakur sulakauris gamomce-mloba”)- paolo koelioalqimikosi- albomi. Tbilisi(`beTania”)- joan roulingi`hari poteri da azkabanistyve~ (“bakur sulakaurisgamomcemloba”)- goCa manveliZe`mglebi~ (gamomcemeliSps “Tbiliselebi”)- alen karibolo sigareti _ martivi gza(“rusTavi-2 printi”).

amjerad gvsurs patara polemika gavmarToT erT-erT CvensmkiTxvelTan, romelmac sruliad marTebuli SeniSvna mogvcaimis Sesaxeb, rom ìnkaso~ aris ara sabanko operacia, aramedsabanko dokumenti, operacia ki ìnkasireba~ gaxlavTo. keTi-li da patiosani! didi madloba!

...magram im filmisa ar iyos - èkuTvnis, magrama ar ekuTvniso(gogias qali), Cvenc daviwyeT am sityvis warmomavlobis Ziebada aRmoCnda, rom ìnkaso~ (anu italiurad _ `salaroSi~) mar-Tlac operacia gaxlavT, rasac Tan Sesabamisi dokumenti axl-da. igives ambobs rusuli enciklopediac:

ÈÍÊ˜ÀÑÑÎ, íåñêë., ñ. [èò. incasso]. ôèí. Âèä áàíêîâñêîé îïåðàöèè:ïîëó÷åíèå áàíêîì äåíåã ïî ðàçëè÷íûì äîêóìåíòàì îò èìåíè è çàñ÷åò ñâèèõ êëèåíòîâ.

ubralod saqme imaSi gaxlavT, rom am sityvam Cvens enaSi zm-nuri bolosarTi -eba dairTo (aseve daemarTa, vTqvaT àJiota-Js~ da sruliad uMMMmarTebulo àJitireba~ miviReT) da Seiqmna ax-ali sityva. ver getyviT, ramdenad swori da saWiro operaciaCautarda am sityvas, magram ìnkaso~-dan misma warmomSob-mon-aTesave enebma sxva sityva awarmoes qmedebis (...da ara dokumen-tis) gamaosaxatavad _ ìnkasacia~.

(vagrZelebT polemikas)erT-erT krosvordSi Cven gvqonda aseTi kiTxva - àdamia-

nuroba - frangulad~ da misi pasuxi ìumanite~ gaxldaT.Cveni oponentis garkveulwilad samarTliani gakvirveba iman

gamoiwvia, rom raRac uazroba iqmneba Tu cnobili franguligazeTis saTaurs ìumanite demanS~ vTargmniT da miviRebT `kv-iris adamianurobas~... diax, adamianuroba kvira dRes, marTlacucnaurad JRers iseve, rogorc ver vityviT - òrSabaTis zneo-ba~ an (vTqvaT) `paraskevis siyvaruli~.

ìumanite~ ki ai, es gaxlavT: «ÞÌÀÍÈÒ˜Å» (L’Humanite),ôðàíöóçñêàÿ åæåíåäåëüíàÿ ãàçåòà, ñ 1920 öåíòðàëüíûé îðãàí Ôðàí-öóçñêîé êîììóíèñòè÷åñêîé ïàðòèè (â 1904-1920 îðãàí Ñîöèàëèñò-è÷åñêîé ïàðòèè), Ïàðèæ. Îñíîâàíà Æ. Æîðåñîì.

...msgavsi ùazroba~ ki CvenTvis Zalian kargad garemoSic xde-ba, Tu ar gjeraT, Cvens meore gazeTs daxedeT, rasac garkveviTaweria _ samSabaTis `fantazia~.

ase rom, Tu fantazia mxolod samSabaTs da paraskevs SeiZle-ba awuxebdes xalxs, aseve SeZleba mxolod kviraobiT gamovli-ndes àdamianuroba~.

ubralod saqme imaSia, rom esa Tu is cneba zogjer kargavsTavis ZiriTad azrs da konkretul drosa da garemos emorCile-ba.

* * *bolos ki gvsurs erTi marTlac uazroba davafiqsiroT, rac

versad da verasdros ver daemorCileba drosa Tu sivrces.amaswinaT radioSi erTma gogonam Tqva - `male daviwyebT SMS-

Sous~-o. es igivea, rom eTqva - axla Cveni radio daiwyebs `wer-ilebis sanaxaobis~ gadmocemaso...

#23(320), 2004 3

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gaTamaSebis pirobebi ixileTmeore gvarze

TYarazulaDd: 1. amerikeli fantasti, avtorinawarmoebisa `451 gradusi far-enheitiT~. 4. saxeli kacisa, ro-melic Tbilisis samxatvro ak-ademiis win dgas ZaRliTurT. 9.leila abaSiZis kinopersonaJinikoloz saniSvilis filmSiìsini Camovidnen mTidan~. 10.sityva, romelic erT sagangeboSemTxevaSi `budis~ variantiswin ixmareba. 12. sasceni fsev-donimi amerikeli reperisa,romlis namdvili saxeli da gv-aria marSal brius mazersi. 13.budas deda. 16. `yvelaze Zlierimwvanis~ winamorbedi. 17. Semqm-neli ferweruli tilosi `qri-stes gamocxadeba xalxTan~. 20.poema `visi da raminis~ avtori.21. erTi saxelmwifos mudmividiplomatiuri warmomadgenl-oba meore saxelmwifoSi. 24. qa-laqi, romlis maxlobladacorma Zma aiqasma sicocxle tra-gikulad daasrula. 25. espir-itu-santus Statis dedaqalaqi.28. uwyveti wiri, romelsac sx-euli moZraobis dros aRwers.29. Cveni erT-erTi sasazRvromdinare. 30. `patara~ _ espanu-rad 31. e.w. `Tanamedrove zamT-ris orWidi~.

gaTamaSebis pirobebiixileT meore gvarze

orive krosvordis pasuxebi (gazeTidan amoWrili Tu xeliT gadawerili,vinaobis da aucilebeli cifris miTiTebiT) unda mogvawodoT 6 seqtembris,orSabaTis 18 saaTamde maRazia `parnasSi~ (ilia WavWavaZis gamziri, 22) angamomcemloba `saarSi~ (Tevdore mRvdlis quCAa, 57) an gamoatanoT gazeTis gamy-idvels `fantaziis~ redaqciasTan (anu im gamyidvlebs, romlebsac uSualokavSiri aqvT CvenTan).

meore turis pasuxebi da Sedegebi gamoqveyndeba samSabaTis `fantaziaSi~14 seqtembers.

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yuradReba!imis gamo, rom 100%-iani pasuxebi SeiZleba iyos ramdenime,

erTi gamarjvebulis obieqturad gamosavlenad SemogvaqvsaseTi wesi: meore gverdze gTavazobT im wignebis sias, rom-lebic amJamad yvelaze ukeT iyideba maRazia `parnasSi~. Tqvenunda ivaraudoT mxolod raodenoba (ricxvi) im erTiyvelaze kargad gayiduli wignisa (avtoris da dasaxelebis mi-TiTeba aucilebeli ar aris), romelic 30.08-6.09. periodSi da-fiqsirda da Tan daurToT Tqvens pasuxebs. im ricxvis mflo-beli, vinc yvelaze axlos iqneba WeSmaritebasTan, gaimarjvebs.

SveulaDd:1. rusi poeti-simbolisti, kon-stantin... (1867-1942). 2. am su-bieqts sparsulad `burji~ hq-via... ra iguylisxmeba? 3. qala-qi italiaSi, sadac mdebareobsdante aligieris saflavi. 5.Tanamedrove iaponeli kinore-Jisori, tadasi... 6. gvari poet-isa, romelic yoveli CvenTa-ganis mexsierebas am leqsiT Se-morCa: `wuxelis biWi dabadebu-la... (da a.S.) 7. avtori saTavga-dasavlo romanisa òri okean-is saidumloeba~. 8. afrikulidedaqalaqi dedaqalaqi. 11. sa-xeli yvelaze cnobili flor-encieli zRvaosnisa. 14. Semqm-neli filmebsa `maRali qusl-ebi~, `kika~ da èlaparake mas~.15. qalaqic da vilaieTic Tur-qeTis samxreT nawilSi. 18. ro-mis imperator adrianes fa-voriti ymawvili, romelic ro-mSi gaRmerTebul iqna misi sik-vdilis Semdeg. 19. swored aseTigzaa saSiSi mZRolisTvis. 23. sa-frangeTis samefo taxtis mem-kvidris tituli 1830 wlis rev-oluciamde. 26. raime faqtisdamadasturebeli sabuTi. 27.1952 wlis zamTris olimpiadismaspinZeli qalaqi.

Tarazulad; 1. 1950 wels braziliaSi gamar-Tul msoflio Cempionatze xu-Ti golis gamtani urugvaelifexburTeli. 4. sofeli afxaz-eTSi soxumis raionSi, mdinarekelasuris marjvena napirze. 9.poloneli fexburTeli, germa-niaSi Catarebuli 1974 wlis ms-oflio Cempionatis saukeTesobombardiri. 10. qvewarmavalTaSerbilebulad saxsenebeli qa-rTuli sityva-evfemizmi. 12. is,rac bulgakovis SemoqmedebaSi`TeTria~, xolo fadeevisaSi ki_ àxalgazrda~. 13. larnakismsgavsi WurWeli, romelSic in-axaven gardacvlilis kremaci-is Semdeg darCenil ferfls. 16.patara restorani estradi-TurT, sadac imarTeba sxvadas-xvagvari warmodgenebi. 17. ita-liurad es sityva gamoiTqmisrogorc `kieza~, frangulad _ègliz~... qarTulad rogor?20. 1980 wlis zafxulis olimpi-adis maspinZeli qalaqi. 21. me-tyvelebis unaris uqonloba anSezRudva bavSvebSi. 24. sofeligudauTis raionSi, mdinare cv-akvaris xeobaSi. 25. istoriulimxare da cixe-qalaqi samxreTsaqarTveloSi, mtkvris zemodinebis orive mxares, istori-ul wyaroebSi `qajTa qalaqis~saxeliT cnobili. 28. XX sauku-neSi moRvawe Sveicarieli mwer-ali, avtori piesisa `moxuci ba-novanis stumroba~, fridrix...29. afrikis savanebSi gavrcele-buli wyvilCliqosani ZuZum-wovari cxoveli ZroxisebrTaojaxisa. 30. Cinuri gazeTi - `Je-nmin-(....).. 31. msubuq manqanissaxesxvaoba.

Sveulad:1. saberZneTis sididiT meoreqalaqi. 2. aSS-s mormonebis siW-arbiT gamorCeuli Stati. 3. msx-vili rqosani saqonlis jogi. 5.muhamed alis namdvili gvari. 6.ra ewodeba pokerSi banqos qaR-aldebis kombinacias _ erTi ma-stis tuzs, mefes, qals, valet-sa da aTians? 7. Zvel berZnulades sityva `naxevarmTvares~ ni-Snavs, anatomiaSi ki muxlis sax-sris ori saxsarSiga xrtili mo-ixsenieba ase... ra sityva? 8. es`finansuri operacia~ bevrma ga-moiyena.... biznesisaTvis (?!) 11.xatobis dResaswauli ivlisiserT-erT orSabaTs. 14. rogoria`nuli~ Teoriulad dasaSveb,celsiusis SkaliT minus 273,16gradus temperaturaze? 15. qal-aqi, sadac kedeli aRar aris. 18.raime organizaciis krebis mon-awileTa is raodenoba, romelicaucilebelia, rom am krebis da-dgenilebebi kanonieri iyos. 19.sisxlis uwvrilesi ZarRvi. 22.italiis farTobiT udidesi tba.23. xazebi, risganac gamosaxul-eba Sedgeba. 26. eduard uspens-kis personaJi cnobili mult.personaJi. 27. qalaqi italiaSi,apulias olqis administraciu-li centri.

CawereTcifri

#23(320), 20044

1. masala, romelic RmerTma kbilebisTvis Seqmna. 2 .saxelmwifo aRmosavleT afrikaSi, romlis dedaqalaqiclilongve gaxlavT. 3. saxarebis kanonikuri avtorTaganimarkozTan, maTesTan da ioanesTan erTad. 4. miTologiu-ri arseba, uelsis droSaze rom aris gamosaxuli. 5 .Sekrul-dawnuli Tmis bRuja. 6. frinvelTa organo,romelsac qmnis mogrZo ukbilo ybebi da faravs rqovaniSaliTa. 7 . gasuli saukunis 50-60-iani wlebis estradis.qarTveli momRerali. 8. midiis uZvelesi dedaqalaqi,romlis adgilasac axla iranis qalaqi hamadani mdebar-eobs. 9. ilia WavWavaZis leqsi `gamoRviZebis~ Sesaxeb. 10.ra erqva did qarTvel maTematikoss, vekuas? 11. mefe ai-ets sami Svili hyavda: ori asuli _ qalkiope da medea davaJi... saxeli? 12. eSmakis saxelwodeba islamSi. 13. saxel-wodeba operisa, romelic daiwera a.diuma-Svilis roma-nis, `margarita goties~ (qarTul TargmanSi asea) mixed-viT. 14. tipiuri ebrauli, odnav gaqarTulebuli gvari.15. olqi Crd. italiaSi, romlis administraciuli cen-tric qalaqi genuaa. 16 . moednis ganapiras moTamaSeTavdamsxmelis safexburTo amplua. 17. ra sityva mosdevs`paTologs~ adamianis daxasiaTebisas, Tu am kacs saqmemicvalebulebTan aqvs? 18. ra unda axasiaTebs (karg) fil-msac da sportul TamaSsac? 19. religiuri Tayvaniscemissagani, egreTwodebuli `wminda~ nawili, romelsac eklesiasaswaulmoqmed Zalas miawers. 20. ebrauli warmoSobis nid-erlandeli moazrovne. 21 . giJis da feTianis sinonimiCvens enaSi. 22 . yvelaze dids maT Soris hqvia `kulina-ni~... magram aranakleb cnobilia agreTve Semdegi dasa-xelebis mqonenic _ `orlovi~, `Sahi~... ra aris es? 23. avad-myofobis gamomwvevi mizezebisa da pirobebis Semswavle-li medicinis dargi. 24. `mefe~ - frangulad. 25. lieJissafexburTo klubi. 26. uzbekeTis istoriuli qalaqi. 27.meeqvse saukuniszantiis imperatori da kodifikatori. 28.gucaevi-yifiani-Sengelia. 29. benjamen dizraeli ambob-da: `arsebobs samgvari tyuilio: _ tyuili, mtknarityuili da ... (ra?)~. 30. pireneebis umaRlesi mwvervali.31. yvela drois uZlieresi WokiT mxtomeli. 32. romis im-perator adrianes favoriti ymawvili, romelic romSigaRmerTebul iqna misi sikvdilis Semdeg. 33. saSineli daSemzaravi Tbilisuri Jargonis Tanaxmad. 34. samxreT af-rikis adgilobrivi mosaxle, holandiur enaze `tyis adam-ians~ rom niSnavs. 35 . britaneTis premieri 1937-1940wlebSi nevil Cemberleni iyo, 1940-1945 ww-Si _ uinstonCerCili... vin iyo 1945-1951 ww-Si? 36. fanqrebis mwarmoe-beli Cexuri kompania. 37. kaTolikuri dedaTa monastriswinamZRvari. 38. orionis Tanavarskvlavedi Sedgeba SvidiumTavresi varskvlavisagan: beTelgeize, rigeli, bela-triqsi, alnilami, saifi, mintaka da... meSvide? 39. ingli-

seli mwerali, arCibald jo-zef... 40 . qalaqi italiaSi,vale-d'aostas olqis admin-istraciuli centri. 41 .toli gverdebis mqone brt-yeli oTxkuTxedi, paral-elogramis kerZo SemTxveva.42. sxeulis erT-erTi sama-soiani nawili. 43. kutuzo-vis qarTveli kolega. 44 .mTvaris mosaxseniebeli erT-erTi epiTetic da amiranisZmac. 45 . romeli dawese-buleba acxovrebs TiTqmismTel Scveicarias (Cven asegvgonia). 46 . mekobreebSiZalzed popularuli sa-xuraviani xis yuTi. 47. mow-yobiloba, romlis zedapiri

aireklavs, STanTqavs an gardaqmnis sxvadasxva saxis en-ergiis gamosxivebas.48. qarTuli (...da ara marto) saxel-wodeba mdinarisa, romelsac adgilobrivi mcxovreblebiteveres uwodeben. 49. qristes mociqulTagani, romelicSotlandiisa da ruseTis mfarveli wmindania. 50 . raewodeba pokerSi aseT kombinacias: nebismieri mastis tuzi,mefe, qali, valeti da aTiani? 51. dasavleT samoas deda-qalaqi. 52. cis sferos didi wre, romelzedac warmoebsmzis xiluli moZraoba wlis ganmavlobaSi. 53. maxlobeliaRmosavleTis erT-erTi uZvelesi qveyana.

54. ixileT foto da misTvis damaxasiaTebeli erT-erTiZiriTadi `profesiuli~ cneba gaixseneT.

55. ganis dedaqalaqi. 56. niderlandebis simbolo-yvavilixaxvisebrTa ojaxidan. 57. sayaraulo postze mdgomi rusijariskacis pirveli sityva. 58. saswavlo dawesebulebis in-ventari. 59. sidneis da aTenis olimpiadebze 400 metrze cur-vaSi oqros medlebis mompovebeli ukraineli mocurave qal-batoni, iana... 60. mokriveebis `sayvareli~ xili. 61. danadgari,romelSic xorcieldeba atomgulebis gayofis jaWvuri reaq-cia. 62. xaxis lorwovani garsis anTeba. 63. mimdinareoba bio-logiaSi, romelic yovel cocxal organizmSi zebunebrivi Za-lis arsebobas scnobs. 64. Cveni pirveli saxelis ungruli var-ianti. 65. dionises sadidebeli simRera, SemdgomSi usazRvroqebis aRmniSvneli sityva. 66. radamesis satrfos saxeli.... Se-sabamis nawarmoebSi.

Sedgenilia kompiuteruli programis mier

SemecnebiTi krosvordi kiTxvis detaluri damuSavebiT

kompiuterul programaze dayrdnoba ar niSnavs imas, rom Cven saerTod uarvyofTadamianis faqtors, radgan ideebi (jerjerobiT) mxolod adamianis TavSi modis... maS,kvlavac veliT Tqvens saintereso sakrosvordo ideebs, romlebic `fantaziis~poligonze saTanado gamocdas gaivlis.

#23(320), 2004 5

Tarazulad:9. didi rusi fizikosi, emili... 10. erT-erTi, amJamad cocxali, liverpuleli xoWoTagani. 11.

franguli klasicizmis warmomadgeneli, literatori da mwerali. 12. ra aris erqvani TavisarsiT? 17. cixe-qalaqi istoriul samxreT dasavleT saqarTveloSi. 18. ra hqvia Tanamedroveholivudel msaxiob qalbatons, gvarad uivers? 19. TiToeuli imaTgani, visi kodeqsic busidogaxlavT (...an gaxldaT). 23. ra hqvia qarTvel mwerals, gvarad kolxels? 24. gogona - megrulad....25. ra erqva Zveli romis mosaxleobis deklasirebuli fenis warmomadgenels? 26. xalxis usis-temo da qaosuri masa. 30. ra erqva traRikulad daRupul Cven saxelovan fexburTels? (...gvarsar davakonkretebT). 31. poetis erT-erTi Cveneburi mosaxseniebeli sityva. 32. RvTis sadidebe-li qristianuli SeZaxili. 36. vin aris erkul puaroc, Serlok holmsic, pater braunic da nirovulfic msoflio literaturaSi? 37. didi germaneli poeti. 38. iakobinelTa erT-erTi meTaurisafrangeTis didi revoluciis epoqaSi. 42. rogori SeiZleba iyos... ufro sworad: unda iyos Zr-oxa? 43. qarTuli dasaxlebuli punqti, romelmac sityva `maspinZeli~ Seqmna qarTul enaSi. 44.germaneli mwerali, vili... (1901-1964). 49. saxelmwifo, romlis droSasac miviRebT iaponiis dro-Sis foni rom gavamwvanoT da wiTeli disko odnav marcxniv rom CavaCoCoT? 50. parizis cnobiligansasvenebeli. 51. qalaqi, sadac Taj-mahali mdebareobs. 54. mwvanileulis komerciul-krebi-Ti saxeli. 55. sulfatebis klasis minerali, romelic tyviis misaReb umTavres wyaros warmoad-gens dedamiwaze. 56. saaTis Zewkvze Camosakidi suveniruli xasiaTis nivTi. 60. frangi mfrinavi,romelmac pirvelma gadaufrina la-manSis srutes 1909 wels. 61. winaaRmdegoba or urTierTga-momricxav Tanabari Zalis msjelobas an daskvnas Soris (magaliTad RmerTis arseboba-ararse-bobis sakiTxi filosofiaSi). 62. Sigawvis Zravis moqmedebaSi momyvani mowyobiloba. 63. Soreu-li sivrceebis saWvreti optikuri mowyobiloba. 64. totalitaruli reJimis winaaRmdeg mebrZo-li adamianis mosaxseniebeli sityva imave totalitarul qveynebSi. 65. saxeli Cveni msaxiobisa,romelic qalis mTavar rols TamaSobda avTo varsimaSvilis satelevizio dadgmaSi - `saxli ZvelubanSi~.

Sveulad:1. umaRlesi saswavlo dawe-

sebulebis mmarTveli organo.2. sofeli lanCxuTis raion-Si. 3. ZuZusTan dakavSirebu-li `didaqtikuri~ cneba. 4.TavaSvebulobaSi gadazrdi-li Rreoba. 5. mas mediis Sema-dgeneli erT-erTi poligraf-iuli erTeuli.

(mcire sainformaciogadaxveva)

6. amaswinaT batonma tar-ielma (gvars ar davasaxelebT)gamoTqva azri, rom kros-Cem-pionatebis monawileTa reit-ingebi SemoviRoT, romelsac,albaT, `alelo~-s (?!) koefec-inets davarqmevT... vinaa bevr-ad ufro cnobili koeficien-tebis avtori?

7. aleqsandre yazbegiseuliTviTmkvleli personaJi. 8. raaris Wikarti Tavisi arsiT?13. qarTuli anbanis Semqmne-li. 14. mkerdze dasartyamiram. 15. musikalur instrum-entze damkvreli, momReralida mocekvave - aRmosavlursamyaroSi. 16. franguli er-ovnuli cekva. 20. abzindisa-gan miRebuli sasmeli, romel-ic didi popularobiT sarge-blobda XIX saukuneSi. 21. ga-suli saukunis 90-iani wlebiserT-erTi yvelaze popula-ruli pirovneba msoflioSi.22. administraciuli saTaT-biro organos Semadgeneli Ta-namdebobis pirTa jgufi. 27.1992 wlis zamTris olimpiuriTamaSebis maspinZeli qalaqi.28. vin unda giyvardes, bib-liuri frazis Tanaxmad? 29.frangi kinomsaxiobi qali. 33.11 seqtembris cnobili mo-vlenebis organizatori pi-rovneba (orsityviani gvari).34. ra aRiniSeba S-iT meqani-kaSi? 35. SavCoxiani ymawvilissaxeli Cvenms cnobierebaSi.39. franguli kinos popular-uli komikosi. 40. faSisturigermaniis sagareo saqmeTa min-istri. 41. minerali, romlissaxelwodebac ori ZvelberZ-nuli sityvis - `oqros~ da`qvis~ - saSualebiT Seiqmna.45. gvari da saxeli iaponelimwerlisa, romelmac daweraromani `qali qviSaSi~. 46. amaTu im satransporto erTeul-ebis krebiTi saxeli.... moZra-obaSi. 47. XX saukunis cnobi-li niderlandeli grafikosi,moris kornelius... 48. ra er-qva iaponel marinist mxat-vars gvarad hokusais? 52. Zve-li berZnuli qalaq smirnisTurquli saxelwodeba. 53.arc Tu ise didi musikaluripiesa. 54. 70-80-iani ww cnobi-li brazilieli fexburTeli.55. `finansuri erTeuli~, ro-mlis sicariele yvela usi-amovnebis saTavea sawinaaRm-dego sqesTa urTierTobaSi.56. daniuri saTamaSo konstr-uqtori.

#23(320), 20046

- msoflioSi katastrofuli si-CqariT mimdinareobs enaTa Semc-ireba.

- mimdinare saukunis dasasrulsCven yvela erT enaze vimetyve-lebT?

es saintereso sakiTxi iqna ganxil-uli amerikis qalaq sietlSi yovel-wliur konferenciaze, romelsacAmerican society for advancement of scienceatarebs.

amkiTxvaze pasuxis gacema adviliar aRmoCnda.

darwmunebiT SeiZleba iTqvas mx-olod is, rom dRes arsebuli 6800 eni-dan 2050 wlisaTvis naxevari aRar ia-rsebebs. ase magaliTad: Culimebis en-aze, romelic sul axlaxan iqna aRmo-Cenili centralur cimbirSi, mxol-od 40 adamiani laparakobs da yovelimaTganis asaki 50-s scildeba.

* * *`yvela enis da dialeqtis aRnusxva

SeuZlebelia - aRniSna erT-erTma gam-omsvlelma. - ena SeiZleba purs Seva-daroT, romlis Sesaqmnelad mraval-gvari forma, recepti Tu ingredien-ti arsebobs. asevea enac - mas bevri Ta-visebureba qmnis da isinive xdebianmisi gaqrobis mizezi.

TaviseburebaTa didi nawili grama-tikul normebze modis; magaliTad av-iRoT iseTi winadadebis agebuleba,romelic kiTxvas an uaryofas Seic-avs:

italiur enaSi uaryofis nawilakinon, rogorc wesi, dasmulia zmnis Tav-Si, turinul dialeqtSi ki non zmnasboloSi mosdevs. gramatikuli para-metrebis mixedviT mxolod italiur-Si 300 gansxvavebuli dialeqtis Cam-oTvla SeiZleba.

amJamad arsebul enaTa umravl-esoba TandaTan kargavs ̀ momxmar-eblebs~.

ès Zalzed cudi movlenaa kultu-ris TvalsazrisiT - aRniSnes konfer-enciaze eqspertebma - radgan ikargebais codna, rac ama Tu enis meSveobiTiqna dagrovili. es cudi movlenaa me-cnieruli TvalsazrisiTac, radganqreba saSualeba enaTa warmoSobis, ga-nviTarebis da urTierTkavSiris dad-genisa.

saboloo jamSi kacobriobamiva erT universalur enamde?ùniversaluri ena realobad Sei-

Zleba iqces mxolod Zaldatanebis angaremo pirobebis Tavsmoxveuli agre-siis Sedegad, rasac xels Seuwyobs imsameurneo sferoTa (biznesis) moTx-ovnebi, romlebsac miznad mxolodmaterialuri faseulobebis Seqmnaaqvs da ara erovnuli tradiciebisSenarCuneba...~ - aseTi azric gamoiTq-va konferenciaze.

* * *...Tavad gansajeT...2050 wlamde ar ise didi droa dar-

Cenili.

50 wlis Semdeg3400 ena gaqreba

informacia gansjisaTvis

1. (Tar.) gvari frangi mwerali qalisa,romelmac emanuelas Sesaxeb Seqmnilierotiuli romanebis seria dawera.

1. (Sv.) raime moZRvrebis fana-tikuri damcveli.

2. gadasaxadis gadauxdelo-bis gamo daricxuli jarima.

3. Sotlandiis erovnulisimbolo-mcenare.

4. Zvel saqarTveloSi ga-vrcelebuli saxeli ma-makacisa.

5. marTkuTxedis fo-rmis ugumbaTo Senoba.

6. (Tar.) RmerT iahvesaRmniSvneli sityva iu-daizmSi, roca mas mima-rTaven.

6. (Sv.) aRmosavluriorTabrZolis saxesx-aoba.

7. ber-monazvnebis gaerTianebac kaTo-licizmSi da saxelmwifos jildocgamorCeuli damsaxurebisaTvis qveyniswinaSe.

8. kalaSnikovis `pirmSo~ cecxlsas-roli iaraRi.

9. mdinare, romelzec oTxi evropulidedaqalaqia gaSenebuli.

10. fortes antonimi musikaSi.11. (Tar.) erT-erTi filosofiuri dis-

ciplinis is Semoklebuli saxeli, rom-elsac Cven (40-60 wlisani) veZaxdiT mas.

11. (Sv.) sapyrobile, cixe.12. Cveni mxare.13. inglisis mefe, romlis Sesaxebac

mark tvenma ùfliswuli da maTxovari~dawera (rigiT nomers ar gekiTxebiT).

14. TavadaznaurTa SvilebisaTvis ga-nkuTvnili daxuruli tipis samxedrosaSualo saswavleblis moswavle revo-luciamdel ruseTSi.

15 . qalaqi-porti norvegiaSi.16. (Tar.) finuri abano.16. (Sv.) Zravis dasaqoqi mowyobiloba.17. Zveli romis imperatori, romlis

zeobis drosac romis imperiis sazRvre-bis gafarToebam maqsimums miaRwia.

18. ama Tu im ZiriTad cnebaze `zenor-mirebuli~ erTeulebi.

19. Zvelromauli da Suasakunebrivievropuli matianeebi.

20. mamakacis berZnuli warmoSobissaxeli.

21. saqarTvelos `zafxulis dedaq-alaqi~.

22. `mSiSaras~ rolis Semsruleblisgvari leonid gaidais filmSi `kavkasie-li tyve qali~.

23. (Tar.) warsulSi cnobili iugosla-

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12

13 14

15 16

17 18 19

20 21 2 22

23 24 25 26

27 28 29

30 31 32

33

34 35

vieli msaxiobi, indielebis rolebisSemsrulebeli, goiko...

23. (Sv.) baRi _ ZvelqarTu-lad.

24. Solom-aleixemis pe-rsonaJi, merZeve.

25. ra aqvT saerTo ken-gurus da fostalions?

26. (Tar.) Seubralebe-li da sxvisi Cagvris mo-surne adamiani.

26. (Sv.) sakvebi balax-is gavrcelebuli saxe-li.

27. (Tar.) 80-iane wl-ebis Tbilisis `dinamo-Si~ moTamaSe afxazi fe-

xburTeli.27. (Sv.) drois erT-erTi

sinonimi.28. didi germaneli kom-

pozitori.29. komunisturi ideologiis erT-

erTi sayrdeni subieqti.30. erTi ra aris erTi fuTis erTi me-

ormocedi nawili?31. yvelas mier kargad damaxsovrebu-

li moTxroba `deda enidan~.32. ixileT foto, romelic gverdis

dasamSveneblad gamoviyeneT.33. saqorwilo ritualis monawile

personaJi.34. saerTaSoriso olimpiuri komi-

tetis pirveli prezidenti 1894-1896wlebSi, saberZneTis moqalaqe, demetr-ius...

35. nizami ganjelis Semoqmedebis erT-erTi cnobili personaJi qalbatoni.

sakrosvordoCempionati-2004

10 seqtembris `fan-taziaSi~ gamoqveyndebasakrosvordo Cempiona-

tis pirveli turiskrosvordi.

es Cempionatic or eta-pad Catardeba

(6 turi + daswrebuli`sufTa wera~)

#23(320), 2004 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11 12

13 14 15

16 17

18 19

20

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24 25 26

27 28 29

30 31 32 33

34 35 36

37 38 39

40 41 42

43 44

45 46 47

48 49

50 51

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62 63 64

65 66

67 68 69

70 71

72 73 74

75 76 77 78

79 80 81

82 83 84 85

86 87

88

89 90 91

92 93 94

Tarazulad:

1. moskovis kremlis erT-erTi WiSkris`naTlia~. 4. rusuli warmoSobis msaxiobi,frankenSteinis rolis cnobili Semsrule-beli. 7. stalinis epoqis maRalCinosanipartiul-ideologiuri muSaki. 13. sabWoeTisepoqis rusi msaxiobi qali, marina... mTavarirolis Semsrulebeli filmSi `Êóáàíñêèåêàçàêè~. 14. patara lirikuli leqsi. 15.`materis~ win saTqmeli sityva. 18.udanaSaulobasTan dakavSirebuli erT-erTicneba. 19. gazeT `fantaziis~ aucilebeliSemadgeneli nawili ukanaskneli 5-6 wlisganmavlobaSi 21. gazeTis Semadgenelinawili. 22. evropuli dedaqalaqi. 23. avidedakacis sityvieri `kompleqtis~saxesxvaoba. 27. arabuli leqsTwyobis sitema.28. aidahoc,nevadac da niu-meqsikoc. 29. Wabu-kobis asakSi duelSi daRupuli didi frangimaTematikosi, evarist... 34. XX saukunisfrangi dramaturgi, avtori ̀ antigonesi~. 35.gema CaRrmavebuli gamosaxulebiT. 36. nider-landeli fermweri, pit... (1872-1944). 40. rigiinertuli airebis aRmomCeni nobelis premiislaureati ingliseli fizikosi da qimikosi,uiliam... 41. induizmis erT-erTi mTavarimimdinareobaTagani. 42. bavSvis mosanaTliWurWeli. 45. mxatvruli kiTxva, anu ra? 46.tankSi mjdomi adamianebis saerTo saxeli. 47.damSvidobeba - frangulad. 50. komunisturida Semdegdroindeli litvis erT-erTilideri, algirdas... 51. buriatiis deda-qalaqi. 55. kukaraCaseuli deidis saxeli gaix-seneT. 56. aris aseTi minerali turmalini...aq turmalinis erT-erTi nairsaxeoba iwere-ba. 57. raimes Zlieri survili. 62. Tmis var-cxnilobac da jaris ganlagebis formacZveli romis armiaSi. 63. erT-erTi yvelazecnobili amerikel poetesebs Soris, emili...64. saxelganTqmuli niderlandeli fermweriqalaq delftidan. 67. kompiuteris myaridiskis saxelwodebac da cecxlsasroliiaraRic. 68. kompiuteris monitoris meoresaxeli. 69. Wrilobaze dasadebi ram. 72. `esSenelu (......), ubeSi midevs Tanao...~. 73. koni-akis, aryis da romis SezavebiT miRebuli wyalda Saqarnarevi cxeli alkoholuri sasmeli.74. kaci, romelic axla Cvens teritoriazeprezidentobisaTvis emzadeba. 79. ingliselimsaxiobi mamakaci, mTavari rolis Semsrule-beli filmebSi ̀ ukanaskneli imperatori~ da`rogor moviparoT milioni~. 80. kabo-verdesdedaqalaqi. 81. biliardis erT-erTi nairs-axeoba. 86. Tbilisis safexburTo klubi (...mo-skovisac!). 87. piri zogi qveynis armiaSi,romelsac evaleba iaraRisa da jarisaTvissaWiro sxva saqonlis Senaxva da dacva. 89. ko-modos kunZulze mcxovrebi giganti qvewar-mavali. 90. mcenare, romlis totebiTac koa-la ikvebeba. 91. mdinare Suagul cimbirSi. 92.literaturuli nawarmoebi, romelic nax-atebiT Txrobis manerazea agebuli. 93. olqiSuagul italiaSi. 94. rusi mravalgzis ol-impiuri Cempioni qali sportul tanvarjiS-Si, larisa...Sveulad:

1. inglisurad -seal, rusulad -òþëåíü, qar-Tulad - ? 2. cnobili rusi mwerali, leonid...(1871-1919). 3. satransporto saSUalebis gamci-lebeli. 5. XX saukunis 70-iani wlebisbraziliss fexburTelTa nakrebis cnobilimekare. 6. andreas celsius temperaturis Ska-lis alternatiuli modelis Semqmneli ger-maneli, romlis gamogonebiTac atlantisokeanisgadaRmelebi sargebloben. 8. samsonis

miTiuri satrfo). 9. sisxlZarRvebis gamgani-erebeli samedicino preparati. 10. SavizRvi-spira kurorti ruseTis federaciaSi. 11. mx-olod sakuTar keTildReobaze mzrunvelipiri. 12. Tvalis daavadeba. 16. personaJifilmisa ̀ rac ginaxavs, veRar naxav~. 17. umrav-lesobis Sexedulebebisa da miznebis winaaRm-deg brZolis politika. 20. iyo erT dros aseTikaifvordistuli (klasikuri) ganmarteba -`ra aris sami gasrola onSi?~. 24. Zveli aTenismmarTveli didebulebis sagvareulo. 25.skandinaviuri miTologiis umTavresiRvTaeba. 26. cnobili avstrieli avtomrbo-leli, niki... 30. totalizatoris muSaki piri.31. miTiur-irealuri arseba, romelic sun-TqviTa da mzeriT klavda yovelive cocxals.32. ra ewodebaT biologiaSi im mcenareebsa dacxovelebs, romlebic xuTive kontinentzesaxloben? 33. safexburTo ampluaTagani. 37.rusi istorikosi da mwerali, avtori“ÁåäíàÿËèçà”-si. 38. grigori aleqsandrovis filmi.39. sagnis garegani moxazuloba. 43. Zvelixelnaweri, anu ra? 44. ra erqva frang mxat-vars, gvarad delakruas? 48. Zveli egviptu-ri miTologiis umTavresi RvTaeba. 49.

keTilTvisebiani simsivne. 52. maqsim gorkisnamdvili gvari. 53. krasnoiarskis mxareSimoqceuli teritoriul-administraciulierTeuli. 54. abzindas arayi. 58. olimpiurmoZraobaSi metad pativmigebuli Senadnobi.59. XVI saukuneSi moRvawe germaneli fermwerida grafikosi. 60. rusi poeti. 61. dRes kvla-vac aRorZinebuli saswavlo dawesebulebissaxeoba. 65. safrangeTis teritoriul-ad-ministraciuli erTeuli. 66. ra aris(Tundac) jakomo meierberis ̀ hugenotebi~? 70.maia wyneTelis `parfiumeruli saSualeba~.71. yovelgvari ganaTlebis principulad ua-rmyofeli piri. 75. nobelis premiis pirvelilaureati rusebs Soris. 76. dasaket-CasarazisaSualeba. 77. alfred bernhard nobelisgamogoneba. 78. baikalis tbispira qalaqi dasaolqo centri ruseTSi. 82. rogor JRers`xumroba~ - italiurad... musikaluriterminis saxiT? 83. devid jerom selinjerisgaxmaurebul nawarmoebSi dafiqsirebulimarcvlovani kultura. 84. yuris anTeba anura? 85. aseTi Tanxmovnebic arsebobs qarTulenaSi. 88. (......) krofti anjelina joliskinogalereidan.

23(320),200408

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#23(320), 2004 15

es ucnauri iaponelebi***Sexedulebani sakuTar TavzeTu Tqven iaponels hkiTxeT -

`ras fiqroben iaponelebi saku-Tar Tavze~ - da pasuxi swrafadda konkretulad miiReT, ese igiTqveni Tanamosaubre namdviliiaponeli ar aris.

iaponelisTvis konkretulida swrafi azrovneba aris mxo-lod riski imisa, rom Tanamosa-ubresTan azrobrivi kontaqtigawyvito da daupirispirde kid-ec mas.

iaponiaSi iseve ar uyvarT pi-rdapiri kiTxvebi, rogorc pir-dapiri pasuxebi maTze. ZalzediSviaTad moismenT iaponelis-gan mkveTrad gamoxatul `diax~-s da, miT umetes, kategoriulàra~-s. maTi yvelaze xSiri dagavrcelebuli pasuxi ase JRers- `ma~ an `ma-ma~, rac SeiZleba aseiTargmnos - àse vTqvaT~ an `ro-gor giTxraT~. ase rom, Tu iapo-nelebs konkretul kiTxvebsdausvamT da maTi Taviseburebe-bis Seswavlas SeecdebiT, misgan usiamo reaqcias unda elodeT,radgan igi amas raRac `sagamomZieblo dakiTxvasaviT~ aRiq-vams.

erTma iaponelma kacma Zalzed Taviseburad axsna sxvaobaiaponelsa da evropels Soris: man iaponeli Cveulebriv meqan-ikurs, evropeli ki e.w. `cifrul saaTs~ Seadara:

meqanikuri saaTi iZleva zust informacias mxolod maSin,roca Tqven erTian kompleqsSi xedavT did isars, patara isarsda ciferblats. vercerTi maTgani calcalke ver gamcnobT ar-sebul dros; ufro metic - meqanikuri saaTis yurebisas TqvenSegiZlLiaT dainaxoT, Tu rogor gadaadgildeba isari erTicifridan meoresTan da amis mixedviT logikurad gansazRv-roT, Tu ra dro iqneba 5, 10 Tu 20 wuTis Semdeg, anu saaTze Sei-Zleba warmovidginoT rogorc warsuli aseve momavali drois

- isida baigani(1685-1744)filosofosi. singakus skolisdamaarsebeli, romelic erT-maneTs uxamebs Cinuri neoko-nfucianizmis, budizmis, sin-toizmis da daosizmis moZRvr-ebebs.- isikava takuboku(1886 - 1912 ww)mwerali. axali epoqis demokr-atiuli ideebis fuZemdebeliiaponur literaturaSi.- isikava tacuZo(1905-1985 ww)mwerali.- isoZaki arata(daibada 1931 wels)iaponeli arqiteqtori da xel-ovnebaTmcodne.- ito sei(1905-1969 ww)mwerali.

- ixara saikaku(1642-1693 ww)mwerali. pirvelma iaponurliteraturaSi asaxa didi qal-aqis cxovreba.- kavabata iasunari(1899-1972 ww)mwerali.- kaia saiZi(1898-1988 ww)fizikosi- kaiko takesi(1930-1989 ww)mwerali.- kaifu tofiko(daibada 1932 wels)saxelmwifo moRvawe, poli-tikosi. 1989-91 wlebSi qveynispremier-ministri.- kato geniiti(189-1979 ww)fiziologi; qveynis fiziolo-giuri skolis Semqneli.- kato savao(daibada 1946 wels)sportsmeni, tanmovarjiSAe.olimpoiri TamaSebis rvagzisCempioni (1968-1972-1976 ww).- kikitake kiionori(daibada 1928 wels)arqiteqtori.

viswavloT Tvlaiaponurad

rogorc cnobilia, yvelaaRmosavlur (iaponur) orTa-brZolaSi brZanebebs iapon-urad warmoTqvamen. am orTa-brZOlebis bevr specialistisSecdomebi mosdis imis gamo,rom iaponur enaSi zogierTcifrs ori saxeli aqvs: neliTvlisaTvis da Cqari Tvlisa-Tvis. ase magaliTad: 4 - `si~ daìon~; 7 - `siti~ da `nana~; 9 -`kiu~ da `ku~ da a.S.

axla gavicnoT yvela ricx-viTi saxeli:

1 - iti2 - ni3 - san4 - si (ion)5 - gogagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi

gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSienciklopediebis

iaponelebi

6 - roku7 - siti (nana)8 - xati9 - kiu (ku)10 - Ziu11 - Ziu-iti12 - Ziu-nida.a.S anu aTeuli

da erTeuli20 - ni-Ziu anu òri

aTi~33 - san-Ziu-san54 - go-Ziu-ion77 - nana-Ziu-nana95 - kiu-Ziu-go

isrebis ganlageba....iaponelebi sakuTar Tavs

aRiqvamen rogorc meqanikurisaaTis nawilebs, romlebic ma-radiul harmoniaSi arian erTm-aneTis mimarT da cxovrebis wr-ebrunvas logikuri gaTvlebiTmiuyvebian.

eleqtrosaaTi ki iZleva in-formacias mocemuli konkret-uli momentis Sesaxeb da arsadaraferi Cans imis Taobaze, Tura iyo adre da ra iqneba momav-alSi...

***keTilmosurne imijimiuxedavad imisa, rom iapo-

nelebs ar sCveviaT garegnuligansxvavebulobis warmoCena,gulis siRrmeSi maT mainc didisiamaye da ambiciuroba daaqvT.isini nemsis yunwSi Zvrebiansaimisod, rom akuratulad, Sr-omismoyvared da maTze dakisr-ebul movaleobaTa keTilsind-isier Semsruleblad gamoiy-urebodnen, magram maTi idealimainc SeniRbuli Wkua da gamW-

riaxi goneba gaxlavT. `brZeni arwivi Tavis klanWebsmalavs~-o _ ambobs iaponuri andaza da, albaT, es gan-apirobebs imas, rom siamayis maqsimalur SeniRbvas cd-iloben da sulisSemZvrel Tavmdablobamde qveiTdebi-an, rasac mosdevs energiis sruli daxarjva SromaSi,sportSi da garTobis dawesebulebebSic ki.

iyo dro, rodesac mTeli msoflio akritikebdaiaponelebs metismeti Sromismoyvareobis gamo da maT-Tvis iqmneboda sagangebo telegadacemebic ki, sadacnaCvenebi iyo, Tu rogor unda gaerTo dasvenebis dRes;am gadacemebs mTeli iaponia didi gulisyuriT uyureb-da, Tumca amasac saqmiani TvaliT umzerda da esec `Sr-omismoyvareobis~ nawils warmoadgenda.

bevri iaponeli imis SiSiT, rom vinmem mas usaqmuriar uwodos, SvebulebaSic ki ar gadis. imisaTvis, romTavis TanamSromlebs kuTvnili dasvenebis ufleba Za-lad gamoayenebinon, iaponiisbiznesis bobolebi ramdenimedRiT saerTod xuraven firmebs,magram Sedegi ufro savalalomiiReba: usaqmod darCenilisabralo iaponelebi iZulebiTàrdadegebs~ aRiqvamen rogorcdaumsaxurebel sasjels...

#23(320), 200416

universaluri enciklopediuri leqsikoni, me-2 tomivertinskaia 1) anastasia - rusi msaxiobi qali(daibada 1944 wels). 2) mariana - rusi msaxiobiqali (daibada 1943 wels).vertinski aleqsandre - rusi momRerali-Sanso-nie, poeti, kompozitori, msaxiobi (1889-1957 ww).verticilozi - mcenaris daavadeba, azianebs Wu-rWel-boWkovan sistemas da iwvevs Wknobas.vertmiuleri lina (namdvili saxeli da gvariarkanjela feliCe asunta vertmiuleri fonelgi) - italieli reJisori da dramaturgi qali(daibada 1928 wels).vertmfreni - igivea, rac Sveulmfreni.vertovi Ziga (namdvili saxeli da gvari deniskaufmani) - rusi kinoreJisori, dokumenturikinos erT-erTi fuZemdebli da Teoritikosi(1896 - 1954 ww).vertumnaliebi - vertumnis dResaswaulebi Zv-el romSi.vertumni (vortumnusi, vertere) - qalRmerT po-monas qmari, romaelTa miwaTmoqmedebis, baR-ve-naxebis, agreTve JamTacvlis, wlis droTa, upirate-sad Semodgomis siuxvis Wabuki RmerTi.vertyvila - sofeli xaragaulis raionSi.vertyviWala - sofeli xaragaulis raionSi.verthaimeri maqs - germaneli fsiqologi (1880- 1943 ww).verfeli franc - avstrieli mwerali da dra-maturgi (1890 - 1945 ww).verfi (holand.) - gemebis saSenebeli an sarem-onto sawarmo.verSigora petre - sabWoTa mxedarTmTavari, mw-erali, general-maiori, sabWoTa kavSiris gmiri(1905 - 1963 ww).verSinini konstantine - sabWoTa mxedarTmTav-ari, aviaciis marSali, sabWoTa kavSiris gmiri(1900 - 1973 ww).verSina-tei - daba ruseTis krasnoiarskis mx-aris xakaseTis respublikaSi.verSino-darasunski - daba ruseTis Citis ol-qSi.verSino-Saxtaminski - daba ruseTis Citis ol-qSi.verSoki (rus.) - sigrZis Zveleburi rusuli sa-zomi (arSinis 1/16 nawili), udris 4,4 sm-s, ixmare-boda metruli sistemis SemoRebamde.verCeli - qalaqi italiaSi.verc - uaryofiTi nawilaki, Cveulebriv ixmar-eba CamoTvlisas.vercingetoriqsi - galebis tomis, arvernebis be-ladi, antiromauli ajanyebis beladi Zv.w.aR. 52wels, sikvdiliT iqna dasjili iulius keisrismier (gardaicvala Zv.w.aR. 46 w).vercxleuli (vercxleuloba) - vercxlis nakeT-obani.vercxli (Ag) - qimiuri elementi (ikiTxeba ro-gorc ̀ argentumi~), atomuri nomeri 47, atomurimasa 107,8682. Zvirfasi moTeTro-monacrisfrodmbzinavi liToni.vercxlismoyvare (Zv. da wignieri) - fulis mo-yvaruli.vercxlismoyvareoba - fulis, qonebis, simdid-ris siyvaruli.vercxlis tba - tba gulrifSis raionSi, afxaze-Tis kavkasionis samxreT kalTaze.vercxlisferi - rac feriT vercxls mogvago-nebs, mbzinavi TeTr-nacrisferi.vercxliswyali (Hg) - qimiuri elementi (ikiT-xeba rogorc `hidragirumi~). atomuri nomeri80, atomuri masa 200, 59. vercxlisferi TxevadiliToni, sindiyi.vercxlis qorwili - colqmruli cxovrebis 25wlisTavi.vercxlovani - sofel serebrianoes yofili sa-xeli (soxumis raionSi).verZi - 1) ixile erkemali. 2) (laT. Aries) zodi-aqos erT-erTi Tanavarskvlavedi (Seesabamebamart-aprilis periods).verZOne paolo - italieli xelovnebis isto-rikosi (1902 - 1986 ww).verwyvi - qviriTa oragulisa (saba).verxveli - 1) mdinare TianeTis raionSi, qusnoszemo dineba. 2) sofeli TianeTis raionSi (yof-ili berdoxevi).verxvi (Populis tremuta) - saSualo simaRlis anmaRali xe tirifisebrTa ojaxisa. aqvs grZely-unwiani, mTrTolavi, Sriala foTlebi.verxviani1 - sofeli sagarejos raionSi.verxviani2 (verxvnari) - verxvis tye.verxvismindori - sofeli lagodexis raionSi.verxvisZra - qudiani soko boletusisebrTa oj-axisa.verxneberezovski - daba yazaxeTis aRmosavl-eT yazaxeTis olqSi.verxnedvinski - qalaqi belorusiis vitebskisolqSi.verxnedneprovski - 1) qalaqi ukrainis dnepr-opetrovskis olqSi. 2) qalaqi ruseTis smol-enskis olqSi. (gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)

verxnee-dubrovo - daba ruseTis sverdlovs-kis (ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxnee-sinevidnoe - daba ukrainis lvovisolqSi.verx-neivinski - daba ruseTis sverdlovskis(ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxnetoreckoe - daba ukrainis doneckis olqSi.verxnetulomski - daba ruseTis murmanskis ol-qSi.verxneuralski - qalaqi ruseTis CeliabinskisolqSi.verxneCusovskie-gorodki - daba ruseTis pe-rmis olqSi.verxni-avziani - daba ruseTis baSkireTis re-spublikaSi.verxniaia-inta - daba ruseTis komis respubl-ikaSi.verxniaia maqsalovka - daba ruseTis komis re-spublikaSi.verxniaia piSma - qalaqi ruseTis sverdlovs-kis (ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxniaia salda - qalaqi ruseTis sverdlovs-kis (ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxniaia siniaCixa - daba ruseTis sverdlov-skis (ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxniaia siserti - daba ruseTis sverdlovs-kis (ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxniaia tura - qalaqi ruseTis sverdlovs-kis (ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxni-at-uriaxi - daba ruseTis magadanisolqSi.verxniaCka - daba ukrainis Cerkasis olqSi.verxni-baskunCaki - daba ruseTis astraxanisolqSi.verxni-baqsani - daba ruseTis yabardo-baly-areTis respublikaSi.verxni-daSqesani - daba azerbaijanSi.verxnie-sergi - daba ruseTis sverdlovskis(ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxni-zgidi - daba ruseTis CrdiloeT ose-Tis respublikaSi.verxni-nagolCiki - daba ukrainis luganskisolqSi.verxni-rogaCiki - daba ukrainis xersonis ol-qSi.verxni-tagili - qalaqi ruseTis sverdlovs-kis (ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxni-ufalei - qalaqi ruseTis Celiabinsk-is olqSi.verxni-fiagdoni - daba ruseTis CrdiloeToseTis respublikaSi.verxovie - daba ruseTis oriolis olqSi.verxovina - daba ukrainis ivano-frankovskisolqSi.verxovcevo - qalaqi ukrainis dnepropetrovs-kis olqSi.verxozimi - daba ruseTis penzis olqSi.verxoianski - qalaqi ruseTis iakutiis respu-blikaSi. CrdiloeT naxevarsferos yvelaze civipunqti (minimaluri temperatura -70C)verxoianskis qedi - mdebareobs ruseTis iaku-tiis respublikaSi, mdinareebis lenisa da ald-anis marjvenanapireTSi.verxoturie - qalaqi ruseTis sverdlovskis(ekaterinburgis) olqSi.verxoSiJemie - daba ruseTis kirovis olqSi.verx-Cebula - qalaqi ruseTis kemerovos ol-qSi.verjerio pietro paolo - italieli humanis-ti (1370 - 1444 ww).verjineli (ingl.) - musikaluri instrumenti,patara klavesini. gavrcelebuli iyo XVI-XVIIsaukuneebis niderlandsa da inglisSi.verharni emil - belgieli poeti, dramaturgida kritikosi (1855 - 1916 ww).verhuveni paul - holandieli kinoreJisori,moRvaweobs holivudSi (daibada 1938 wels).vesali (namdvili saxeli mohamed Safi, ewode-boda agreTve quCeq Sirazi) - sparseli poeti(gardaicvala 1846 wels).veseli 1) kaspar - danieli maTematikosi (1745 -1818 ww). 2) peter - ixile tordenSeldi p.veselinoviCiianko - serbi mwerali (1862-1905 ww).veselinovo - daba ukrainis nikolaevis ol-qSi.veselovka - daba ruseTis sverdlovskis (ekat-erinburgis) olqSi.vesiegonski - qalaqi ruseTis tveris olqSi.vesilovoka - sofeli gudauTis raionSi.vesioli artem (namdvili saxeli da gvari nik-olai koCkurovi) - rusi mwerali (1898-1938 ww).vesiolis wyalsacavi - mdebareobs ruseTisrostovis olqSi, mdinare maniCze.vesioloe - daba ukrainis zaporoJies olqSi.vesiti - latviis qalaq viesites oficialurisaxeli 1917 wlamde.

62

inglisuri enis SemswavlelTaTvis

WilliamShakespeare(1564-1616)Sonnets

uiliamSeqspiri

sonetebi

Sin of self-love possesseth all mine eyeAnd all my soul and all my every part;And for this sin there is no remedy,It is so grounded inward in my heart.

Methinks no face so gracious is as mine,No shape so true, no truth of such account;And for myself mine own worth do define,As I all other in all worths surmount.

But when my glass shows me myself indeed,Beated and chopp’d with tann’d antiquity,Mine own self-love quite contrary I read;Self so self-loving were iniquity.

’Tis thee, myself, that for myself I praise,Painting my age with beauty of thy days.

* * *

(Ìàðøàê)

Ëþáîâü ê ñåáå ìîèì âëàäååò âçîðîì.Îíà ïðîíèêëà â êðîâü ìîþ è ïëîòü.È åñòü ëè ñðåäñòâî íà çåìëå, êîòîðûìß ýòó ñëàáîñòü, ìîã áû ïîáîðîòü?

Ìíå êàæåòñÿ, íåò ðàâíûõ êðàñîòîþ,Ïðàâäèâåé íåò íà ñâåòå íèêîãî.Ìíå êàæåòñÿ, òàê äîðîãî ÿ ñòîþ,Êàê íè îäíî çåìíîå ñóùåñòâî.

Êîãäà æå íåâçíà÷àé â çåðêàëüíîé ãëàäèß âèæó íàñòîÿùèé îáðàç ñâîéÂ ìîðùèíàõ ëåò, - íà ýòîò îáðàç ãëÿäÿ,ß ñîçíàþñü â îøèáêå ðîêîâîé.

Ñåáÿ, ìîé äðóã, ÿ ïîäìåíÿë òîáîþ,Âåê óõîäÿùèé - þíîþ ñóäüáîþ.

* * *mec codvili var... sxva ra eTqmis aseT saqciels -Semyvarebia mec Cemive zne da buneba;gulmac da sulmac Tavis monad ise maqcies,rom Cemi codva, mgoni, aRar ganikurneba.

ase mgonia, am qveyanas sxva arvin argebs,rom Zlivs eRirsa mas sicocxle Cemi badalis,rom Rirseuli sadac sityva moswydeba bages,Cemi sikeTis saxotbod da saqebad aris.

magram rodesac gameqceva sarkisken Tvalirodesac vxedav namdvil saxes, gana niRbians,vxedav, rom avi TavpatiJiT amebna kvalida sadRac avcdi Cems cxovrebas, kargs da iRblians.

me mxolod Seni silamaze damrCa xativiT,mitomac minda Sen Segamko yvela pativiT.

Targmna aleqsandre elerdaSvilma,agvisto, 2004 weli

#23(320), 2004 17

enciklopedia `dedaqalaqebi~(dasawyisi #297-Si)

ferRana - qalaqi uzbekeTSi, amave saxelwodebis olqis administraciuli centri (230 000 - 1991 w).

fesi - qalaqi marokos Crdilo-dasavleT nawilSi, amave saxelwodeis provinciis administraciuli centri (450 000 - 1982 w).

feSavari - qalaqi pakistanSi, Crdilo-dasavleTis sasazRvro pro-vinciis administraciuli centri (555 000 - 1981 w).

filadelfia - qalaqi aSS-s aRmosavleT nawilSi, pensilvaniis StatSi; aSS-s droebiTi dedaqalaqi 1790-1800 wlebSi (1 600 000, gareub-nebiT 5 900 000 - 1990 w).

finiqsi - qalaqi aSS-s samxreT-dasavleT nawilSi, arizonas Statisadministraciuli centri (990 000, gareubnebiT 2 100 000 - 1990 w).

friburi - qalaqi SveicariaSi, amave saxelwodebis kantonis administraciuli centri (35 000 - 1991 w).

fritauni - siera-leones dedaqalaqi, porti atlantis okeanis pi-ras. daarsebulia ingliselTa mier 1787 wels (670 000 - 1990 w).

fskovi - qalaqi ruseTSi, amave saxelwodebis olqis administraciuli centri (200 000 - 1999 w).

fukui - qalaqi iaponiaSi, kunZul honsiuze, amave saxelwodebis prefeqturis administraciuli centri (255 000 - 1992 w).

fukuoka - qalaqi iaponiaSi, kunZul kiusiuze, amave saxelwodebisprefeqturis administraciuli centri (1 300 000 - 1992 w).

fukui - qalaqi iaponiaSi, kunZul honsiuze, amave saxelwodebis prefeqturis administraciuli centri (280 000 - 1992 w).

funafuti - saxelmwifo tuvalus dedaqalaqi amave saxelwodebisatolze.

funSali - qalaqi portugaliaSi, avtonomiur olq madeiras adminis

yvela drois 30 saukeTeso romani -internetis momxmarebelTa saerTo

gamokiTxvis Sedegi

traciuli centri (50 000 - 1981 w).fujou - qalaqi CineTSi, fuZianis provinciis administraciuli cen

tri (750 000 - 1984 w).fxeniani - koreis saxalxo-demokratiuli respublikis (CrdiloeT

koreis) dedaqalaqi (1 900 000 - 1983 w).fxuketi - qalaqi-porti tailandSi, andamaniis zRvis piras, amave saxel

wodebis regionis administraciuli centri (45 000 - 1980 w).

qabuli - avRaneTis dedaqalaqi, amave saxelwodebis provinciis ad-ministraciuli centri; pirvelad moixsenieba II saukuneSi. XVIsaukuneSi iyo did mogolTa saxelmwifos dedaqalaqi (1 400 000 -1988 w).

qerbala - qalaqi eraySi, mdinare evfratis napirze, sadac mdebareobsmuhamedis SviliSvilis huseinis saflavi da iTvleba islamis wmin-da qalaqad; amave saxelwodebis muhafazis administraciuli cen-tri (185 000 - 1985 w).

qerCi - qalaqi ukrainis yirimis naxevarkunZulze; IX-XI saukuneebSibosforis saxelmwifos dedaqalaqi (175 000 - 1991 w).

qirmani - qalaqi iranis Crdilo-aRmosavleT nawilSi, amave saxelwodebis osTanis administraciuli centri (260 000 - 1986 w).

qoqCeTau - qalaqi yazaxeTSi, amave saxelwodebis olqis administraciuli centri (145 000 - 1991 w).

quTaisi - qalaqi saqarTveloSi, mdinare rionis orive napirze; cnobilia Zv.w.aR. VI saukunidan. Zveli kolxidis da imereTis samefosdedaqalaqi XIX saukunemde (240 000 - 1991 w)

- 6) semiuel riCardsoni

`klarisa~ (1747-48 w)Clarissa- 5) henri fildingi

`tom jonsi~ (1749 w)Tom Jones- 4) jonaTan svifti

`guliveris mogzauroba~(1726w)Gulliver’s Travels

- 3) daniel defo

`robinzon kruzo~ (1719 ww)Robinson Crusoe- 2) jon beniani

`piligrimis mogzauroba~(1678-84 ww)Pilgrim’s Progress- 1) servantesi

`don kixoti~ (1605-15 ww)Don Quixote

Ïîïðîáóåì ñðàâíèòü êðîññâîðä ñ äðóãèìè èíòåëëåêòóàëüíûìè(óìñòâåííûìè) ðàçâëå÷åíèÿìè. Ïîëó÷àåòñÿ èíòåðåñíàÿ êàðòèíà:èçâåñòíûå â ïðîøëîì ãîëîâîëîìêè, òàêèå êàê øàðàäû, ðåáóñû, çàãàäêè,íàñòîëüíàÿ èãðà “ìîðñêîé áîé”, áûëè ïîòåñíåíû êðîññâîðäîì. Äàæåê ïîñëåäíåé èãðå-ãîëîâîëîìêå “Êóáèê Ðóáèêà” èíòåðåñ çàòèõ. Àêðîññâîðä æèâåò è ðàçâèâàåòñÿ. Â ÷åì æå åãî ïðèâëåêàòåëüíîñòü?

Êðîññâîðäû ïîçâîëÿþò îäíîâðåìåííî âñïîìíèòü çàáûòûå è ïðè-îáðåñòè íîâûå çíàíèÿ. Ïî ñìûñëó ýòà èãðà íàïîìèíàåò âèêòîðèíó ñïîäñêàçêîé. Êðîññâîðäû ïîëåçíû êàæäîìó, òàê êàê ðàñøèðÿþò êðóã-îçîð, ïîìîãàþò ëó÷øå îðèåíòèðîâàòüñÿ â ïîñòîÿííî âîçðàñòàþùåìïîòîêå èíôîðìàöèè. Ðåøåíèå êðîññâîðäîâ òðåíèðóåò ïàìÿòü, îòòà-÷èâàåò ñîîáðàçèòåëüíîñòü, ó÷èò ðàáîòàòü ñî ñïðàâî÷íîé ëèòåðàòóðîé,ïîáóæäàåò èíòåðåñ ê óãëóáëåíèþ çíàíèé, âûðàáàòûâàåò óìåíèå äî-âåñòè íà÷àòîå äåëî äî êîíöà è, ÷òî îñîáåííî âàæíî, ñïîñîáñòâóåòàêòèâèçàöèè îáùåíèÿ ëþäåé, à âåäü ýòî “ïåðâàÿ ðàäîñòü”, ïî ñëîâàìôðàíöóçñêîãî ïèñàòåëÿ, âîåííîãî ëåò÷èêà Àíòóàíà äå Ñåíò-Ýêçþïåðè.

Ðåøåíèå êðîññâîðäà òðåáóåò îïðåäåëåííîé íàñòîé÷èâîñòè. Òóòèíîãäà ïðèõîäèòñÿ ïðåäïðèíèìàòü íåñêîëüêî ïîïûòîê, îáðàùà-òüñÿ çà ñîâåòàìè ê òîâàðèùàì è ïîëüçîâàòüñÿ ñëîâàðÿìè,ýíöèêëîïåäèÿìè, ñïðàâî÷íèêàìè, êîòîðûå èìåþòñÿ â ëþáîé áèá-ëèîòåêå. Óñïåõ â ýòîì äåëå ïðèõîäèò íå ñðàçó, à ïîñòåïåííî. Åñëèâû ñ àçàðòîì áóäåòå èñêàòü îòâåòû íà î÷åðåäíîé êðîññâîðä, çí-à÷èò, ó âàñ ïîÿâèëîñü íîâîå ïîëåçíîå èíòåëëåêòóàëüíîå óâëå÷åíèå.

Êðîññâîðäû ëþáèëè ìíîãèå çàìå÷àòåëüíûå ëþäè, òàêèå êàêòåàòðàëüíûé äåÿòåëü Ê. Ñòàíèñëàâñêèé, îñíîâîïîëîæíèê êîñ-ìîíàâòèêè Ê. Öèîëêîâñêèé, ïèñàòåëü È. Ýðåíáóðã è äðóãèå. Êêðîññâîðäàì áûëà íåðàâíîäóøíà èçâåñòíàÿ àíãëèéñêàÿ àêòðèñà ÂèâüåíËè, à ôðàíöóçñêàÿ ïåâèöà Ìèðåé Ìàòüå ñ÷èòàåò èõ ñâîåé ñòðàñòüþ.

ra sargebloba moaqvs krosvords?

amave nomris reitingis pasuxebi

25 33 7 4 3 3 21 32 3 7

20 24 30 23 7 4 21

6 30 22 28 5 20 28 7 21 28 5 26 3

3 21 3 22 7 7 16

27 7 4 7 11 3 18 19 7 22

5 3 3 2 3 17 13

30 3 4 3 19 7 22 26 7 15 3

3 5 25 10 24 6 7

7 17 5 16 20 7 21 4 30 3 7

1 3 20 25 7 4 29

2 25 5 4 5 7 9 7 17 7

3 7 17 26 13 30 29

4 7 25 20 7 19 12 30 5 26 12 17 3

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8 7 23 3 23 3 7 15 3 22

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Tarazulad: 1. kazino. 4. altairi. 9. narimani. 10. oseini.12. akme. 13. badmintoni. 15. smetana. 16. adiu. 19. aieti.

20. asaki. 24. abai. 25. loengrini. 28. interviu. 29. en-guri. 30. barometri. 31. vigi.

Sveulad: 1. kontaqti. 2. zarzma. 3. nemo. 5. arsa-ni. 6. raimonda. 7. andante. 8. liliputia. 11. am-undseni. 14. smiti. 17. bizantia. 18. skaroni. 21.galia. 22. doliZe. 23. aneuli. 26. brno. 27. biti.

- gonebamaxviloba aris Tavxedoba, romelsac ganaTlebaaqvs miRebuli.

aristotele- igavic, rogorc sicocxle, fasobs ara sigrZiT, aramedSinaarsiT.

ucnobi avtori- sicocxle patara gaseirnebaa maradiuli Zilis win.

faina ranevskaia- briyvs Tu ekamaTebi, ese igi ori briyvi kamaTobs.

J.esari

Tarazulad: 1. kazino. 4. altairi. 9. narimani. 10. oseini.12. akme. 13. badmintoni. 15. smetana. 16. adiu. 19. aieti.

20. asaki. 24. abai. 25. loengrini. 28. interviu. 29.enguri. 30. barometri. 31. vigi.

#23(320), 200418

veZebeT, veZebeT da, mgoni, mar-Tla mivageniT krosvordis axalsaxeobas. aq asoebi gadakveTebismixedviT unda Caiweros iaponu-riviT, kiTxvebis Tarazul-Sveu-li Tanamimdevroba da badis sica-riele italiurs gvagonebs, ki-Txvebi dasmulia klasikuri kros-vordis msgavsad... da saboloojamSi hqvia qarTuli krosvordi!

rogoria Tqveni azri?

Tarazulad 1. wigni, sadac aRniSnulia eklesi-

is an monastris SemomwirvelTa saxe-lebi.

2. inglisur sazomTa sistemis sigr-Zis erTeuli, udris 2,54 santimetrs.

3. homerosis qmnileba, sazRvao mog-zaurobis Sesaxeb.

4. danayuli wiwakiTa da sxvadasxvasanelebliT damzadebuli cxare sawe-beli.

5. ra hqvia inglisel msaxiob ma-makacs, makdauels?

6. am xazze sityva ar aris.7. siTxeebisa da airebis Tviseba win-

aaRmdegoba gauwion TavianTi erTi na-wilis gadaadgilebas meoris mimarT.

8. saxelmwifo romlis kuTvnileba-sac warmoadgens kunZuli grenland-ia.

9. qalis mTavari rolis Semsrule-beli leonid gaidais filmSi `kavkas-ieli tyve qali~.

10. dilis an dRis pirveli saqmianiwamowyebis mosaxseniebeli sityva, Cv-ens enas arabulidan rom estumra.

11. kveTili qva reliefurad Ses-rulebuli amoburculi gamosaxule-biT.

Sveulad1. dausabuTeblad, brmad miRebuli

debuleba.2. akviatebuli, avadmyofuri Cveva.3. adamianisa da cxovelis yvelaze

didi saWmlis momnelebeli jirkvali,romelic naRvels gamoimuSavebs.

4. Zveleburi Tofis saxesxvaoba.5. samxreT afrikis dedaqalaqi.6. am xazze sityva ar aris.7. xsnari an Senadnobi, romelic miRe-

bulia vercxliswyalTan sxva liTonisSereviT.

8. ybedis momRleli subieqti erTqarTul andazaSi.

9. magida, romelzedac saRmrTo wign-ebs deben locvis dros eklesiaSi.

10. kote marjaniSvilis filmic da ma-laelTa mkvlelobis maniac.

11. mSvenier maritaze gamijnurebulimeZroxe ymawvilis saxeli giorgi le-oniZis `natvris xeSi~.

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proZmisinsk

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1011

eqsperimenti mgonidasrulda

`sportuli~ naxati

...mogexsenebaT, sportis saxeobaTa gar-kveuli nawili drois faqtorzea damyare-buli; arsebobs iseTi saxeobebi, romleb-sac msajebi garegnuli mxariT afaseben(figuruli sriali, mxatvruli tanvarji-Si da sxva).

daaxloebiT aseTi azri CavdeT `spor-tul~ iaponur naxatSic:

1) SegiZliaT SeejibroT sakuTar Tavs,anu TqvaT - `me am naxats 10 wuTSi gavaf-eradeb~ - da daiwyoT xatva.

2) SegiZliaT erTmaneTs SeejibroT, Tuvin ufro swrafad da lamazad amoxsnis na-xats, romlis sisrules (...da ara jvrebs)vinme mesame piri Seafasebs.

3) da a.S.

SeniSvna: amgvar naxatebSi aranairi lo-gikuri forma ar unda gamoixatos (...raR-ac abstraqtuli gamosaxulebaa), raTa Sem-vsebi maTematikuri gamoTvlebis nacvladgumans ar endos.

dabadebis dReebs

(31.08. da 4.09) vulocavT

Cvens gazeTTan friad

daaxloebul pirovne-

bebs, mama-Svils,

baton nikolozs

da baton nodars.

#23(320), 2004 19

gasuli nomrispasuxebi r u b i k o n i f g p

e a i a n a s t a s i a

p a r a m a r i b o m a

e o o g a r n i z o n i

t m a n k i a i r i i

i e o r l i a r e n a

c o t a i e l i n i k o

i r s a s l i a e

a l i g a t o r i l l

e v a i n i c i a l i

e n s i l o d r i a

t a t i m n i o s i b

b e r n i i n a v a r a

x c S l i n e e

p i a n i s t i a a r o n i

e r a m i r a i d

n m a n o l a g r a c i a

e a i k i k e a x r

l a R] i i l a p e u r i

o a i n d i e l i m c

p i n a g a d v i l i

e i m i r k a n i a

mecxre gverdi me-13 gverdil a m b a q i T p f C

i e i r i k a l a t o z i

x i n k a l i n n r r

t t i k i o x r a x u S i

e a l i l u i a c m k

n e l a a n r e s i f i

S i a b i l b a o e

t a t a m i i l e l o

a e t b r o l i a e

i t r i o o i r e t i

n a i a C a n a i o

i d i a n a m s i n i

S a r m i a p i s i

a o a C a b e T i a

m a l i n i n i e k e r i

q t i r i n a i r i s i

a l i a e o a k i

r a a k o r d e o n i

i b l i s i l S m d

a n a l C i k i a s i a

b i l i k i y l v

a a i a C o i i q s i

merve gverdi

R a R a n i Z e a i b

i u i g r d e m l i

m u r t a l o m l p Z

i w z a n t i i n a r i

l i k a z a u r i l n

i a s i n a T l e a i a

i i i f a n i a

f r a n g i s i v e r s i

a e e c e l q i

n a t a l i a a i a r a

t a i a l t a p a w i a

a s s e i r i i x

z o m a e n k e n i s T v e

i s a n i i m d o r e n

a p n i s i C a i a lf i

S i i t i p r i

i a n i g e r i a

meSvide gverdi

k a r n e g i l x a

r r b e s t u n j i

p a i m a r u l a r a

m a S i n z a h e d a n i

m i n i s t r i a a r i a

z a n u i r q n

e r d n a i k i k

s w i q a r a r e p i

g o C a m o t o r o l a

r m u r a d a n i k o

f o r e s i l o s i e

s b i s k a i n t

W i q a o a m b i c i a

n o d i a a a a s b

i a m o b i l i z a c i a

s i n d i l s r e q

i t a b i t u r i e n t i

a n e l k a i k l a v a

e u i a r a R o i i

e r g i s r n i s a n i

u s k i l a C i o i

me-14 gverdi

p v p a n d a

a l e f i o l

r n p i t n a

t v e r i a o

e c n i c a

r e i s i i m

r a d i u s i a r a f a t i

e n i o v m u e n

n a k r Z a l i t o l o b a

e l i a z k v e r i e

g m z i u r i a n e t o

z i C i l o z o n i o

e n a T e i r a n i n

l i m a n a d t r i o

v i a d m i r a l i

e l C i i o t t r o a

g i a e n e r g i a

e k o l i n a k l d e

r o d e o e e m a i a

i i r o m b i k i

r d i d a n r i

g r e m i o s a r i a

me-20 gverdi

i b e r i a s s

e u l u v r i

p r e s l i a c

i T b i n d i

a m b a r i e l

o v b o T l i

e r k e m a l i a

f a r a o n i l i a

i i d p i r o g o v i

p r e s t i J i e o i

r i d i k a s a c i a

o i p e k i n i e c

s u s t i o o u n c i a

p o r i n i t i i r a o

e n i i g a t a b e m

q c i a l a c r a m i

t k r e m l i r l n

i x v i s i a r i g i n i

a s i l a t a

u r u g v a i k o l o n a

C i s k r a n t

k o s t a i a n i b l i a

v a r s k v l a v i k s m

a e o n m T a v a r i

t r a g i k o s i u k m l

d i o u l a n b a t o r i

k a l o r i u l i i o r o

n n T e n o t i i n

m i l i c i e l i e d a n t e

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x a v s i b x n i e r i q i m e r a

a i k r i W a z i a r i e r a y i

m T a a z f i d e v s i r a n a

r T x u n e l a a k a r a b i n e r i

i a i a n e l k a S a k i l i

d e n d r o l o g i a s a t i r a i

i i r o s i n i k r u w i

a k r i v i o a e r a u n d i

n a e p u d i n g i r e

b a r i b a l i k i t w n

t d a n a b o r j o m i i l u z i a

k o m i t a s i l r n m m l

m o i n i q o r w i l i r i t

i t d k r u a l e b a r d a

s a t i r i k o n i r n a a i

r t b n i k o l o z i

q o b u l e T i a t m g

n l l n a l C i k i o

p a n i k a e o m r

c u t v a r d o v s k i

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me-10-11 gverdebiTarazulad: 1.kopenhageni. 6.

bakuriani. 11. bage.16. traileri. 17.uSurveloba. 18.

akutagava. 20.Suqi. 21. iskra. 22.

lenti. 23.repetitori. 27.trigonometria.

28. buxara. 29.nankini. 32. moira.

33. sfero. 34.eTnikuri. 37.

Serifi. 42.tarantela. 43.

eskorti. 44.raioni. 47.

karambio. 48.wiwakaSvili. 50.

agrafina. 54. nomi.55. Seremetievo.

58. axtala. 60.abria. 64. bremeni.

65. oratoroba.66. abiturienti.67. miteveba. 68.araviTari. 69.

animatori.Sveulad: 2.

oTar qorqia. 3.euli. 4. harisoni.5. nuSi. 6. bresti.

7. krou. 8.rvafexa. 9.anaTema. 10.

iluzioni. 11.bualo. 12.

grafini. 13. ataSe.14. arteria. 15.paroniqia. 19.

gramofoni. 24.ugvartomo. 25.

starteri. 26.kurnikova. 30.

noeli. 31. pele.32. manekenebi. 35.karel. 36. raia.

38. ianki. 39. arxi.40. maradisoba. 41.

programuli. 45.premieri. 46.karabini. 49.alveoli. 51.arabika. 52.

pelota. 53. ganina.56. eRiSe. 57.

elada. 59. xvati.61. ringo. 62.

rele. 63. Rala.

me-5 gv.

a a a f u b a

i n t r i g a C o r T i o z a l i

g u q a k s o q a b p

Z a r a p o s t u l a t i k v a r t e r o n i

i k n a i e o a i r l

e f o r e t i a m i r e j i b i a t r i a

o e a i f a i a u m i f m

b u l o n i k i n t o a l i l u i a q o s a

e i a a b i s e i x a n x

r m x e d a r i e t u S i m a k l e i n i

o e i i o R a i l l i a n

n a s a p u r m a r i l i m u s k a t i j

i t g t a e a W i o e b i

s a m u r a i u n a g i r i y v a r e l i

m k S n t a m a o i a i b

a l a d a s t u r i T i a q a r i m c d a r i

x d g i u t i l i Z v

a p a T i a g a b u n i a c i c i n a T e l a

meoTxe gverdebi

i m e d i m k

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t v i n i a i

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q u l a i e m

e e u t o p i a

m a r i k a i g

e i u e t n a

n i k e l i i l

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d a l i l a i T

i i e p a J i

n e t o t b

a a o r e r a

q s e l i a i

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k r i v i v e

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m b r o l i i

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w a o d i s e a

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l a n d a u r m

i s z f i g u

s k a m i k r

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me-18 gverdi

v a s a k a k d q p

a a a m a n u C a r i

l i m o n i e q n c

e u o a n C a b a Z e

r u m i n e T i r a r

i i i i d e n T i

h g r a n e l i i a

Z a R l i a u a p

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v a k u o l i s e a

v k i a m i r a n i

d a m o k l e a i e

t m v u n a g i r i

m a R a z i a i o i

registrirebulia vake-saburTalosraionuli sasamarTlos mier, #5/1-2304telefonebi - 76-68-02, (877) 45-19-80redaqtori - aleqsandre elerdaSvili

E-mail:[email protected]

Rumeli Crdili sve hainrix... saubari

portugalieli xma

morCa!

`otelo~ panaSvidi

`ara-rati~

indo-eli

kan-feti

Cve-niani

kazaki

iezi-debi

mad-ridi

akrZ-alva

san-Teli

feri

doriani

dar-saZe

avst-ria

tuskia

fari

toni

msm-eli

sazomi

dolina

ileTi

dablobi

sasroli

park-osani

armia

sim-Svide

rivi-era

kod-orissofeli

dava

amazoni

oTaxi

fuli

qavili

alCu

dola-ramde

cimb-irSia

fex-burTi

Ciaavaza

revol-veri

comi-sebri

xe

vila

qali-Svili

rusirevo-lucio-neriqali

Tel-avissofeli

zevsisbabua

...damaro buxari

poetipablo

SobissimR-era

mado-nasroli

tba

fuli

parla-ments-hyavs

lud-xana

Tanam-osaqme xelwe-

rili

vita-mini

pamelaander-soni

fiasko

morali

TavSesafari saxli (Zvelad)

egvip.RmerTi

sawvi-mari

strav-inski

atmosf.mov-lena

gamomgonebeli

fila

abat-ebisufrosi

hipo-tenuza

mawan-wala

ZaRli

frangi mxatvari

frin-veli

danieli fizikosi

londonisubani

kaba

demi

ganqi-qeba

piexa

leSi eqskr-ementi

umar-tivesi

20 #23 (320)ZaRli

indauri

aSS rok-jgufi

italiurikrosvordebi#47 - nplg

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