句型转换• It is very important to learn Math well.• We shouldn’t ignore the value of knowledge.• It is worthwhile to help others.• We should try our best to beautify one’s environment.• Pollution is harmful to our health.• People know that smoking has a great influence on our health.• I admire your talent, but I don’t like the way you treat your

mother.• In my opinion, everyone has the right to be educated .• I like surfing the Internet best.• Tom should be responsible for the accident.• The noise is going on, and I can’t concentrate on my studies.• The living conditions in the countryside is not satisfying.

英语句子的种类简单句 (simple sentence)

并列句 (compound sentence)

复合句 (complex sentence)

简单句的五种基本句型 1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 2. 主语 + 不及物动词 （ + 状语） 3. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 4. 主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 5. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语

主语 + 不及物动词

I live in Beijing.

The sun rises.

主语 + 及物动词 (vt.) + 宾语

I have a radio.

The teacher decided to hold a class meeting.

主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 (sb) (sth)

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语

The guard ordered him to show his pass.

We called him Uncle Li.

常用并列连词： •平行并列连词 :

•转折并列连词：

•因果并列连词 :

•选择并列连词 :

and, both…and, not only…

but also, neither…norbut, while,

so

or, either…or

一 . 要适当的多使用些词组，习语来替代一些单词，以增加文采。

如：

1. She doesn’t like sports.

She cares nothing for sports.

2. A new railway is being built in my hometown.

A new railway is under construction in my hometown.

二 . 尽量避免过多的重复的使用某一些单词，必要时选用些同义词或词组来代替。

1.I like reading while my brother likes watching Tv

I like reading while my brother enjoys watching Tv

2.We have built a new classroom building besides the old one and we have also built a library where the old one used to be .

We have built a new classroom building besides the old one and we have also put up a library where the old one used to be

3. This painting is very valuable.

4. Our hometown has changed a lot these years.

This painting is of great value.

Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years.

三 . 要注意使用长短不同，结构不同的句子，尽量使句型多样化，避免单调。

1.There is a new classroom building on one side of the road.There used to be a play rgound on the otherside before .But there is a library now. There are all kinds of books,newspapers, and magazines in the library .

1. On one side of the road there is a new classroom. On the other side ,where the playground uesd to be ,now stands another new building- our library,in whichyou can all kinds of books,newspapers, and magazines.

四 . 多使用一些主从复合句来代替简单句，可使书面表达行文更加丰富多彩 。

1.The meal was very nice.We all enjoyed it very much.

The meal was so nice that we all enjoyed it very much.

2. I studied Chinese,maths,physics , chemistry,English and computer at school.

The main subjects I studied at school included Chinese,maths,physics , chemistry,English and computer.

3. The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.

The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.

五 . 非谓语动词

1.The young man pointed to a policeman not far away and said , “He stopped us an hour ago and told us to catch another offender.

Pointing to a policeman not far away , the young man explained:“He stopped us an hour ago and told us to catch another offender.

1.We had a short rest . Then we began to play happily . We danced and sang.Some told stories . Some played chess.

After a short rest . We had great fun dancing and singing,telling jokes and playing chess.

2.My brother was riding a bike and I sat on the seat behind him.

My brother was riding a bike with me sitting on the seat behind him.

六 . 倒装句，感叹句，或强调句，为文章增添一点新意。

1.My pratents praised the dog warmly . It saved my little sister bravely.

My pratents praised the dog warmly . It was our brave dog that had saved my little sister.

2.The head of the farm showed us around . We were glad to see the crops and vegetables growing very well.

The head of the farm showed us around . How glad We were to see the crops and vegetables growing very well!

3.Though I'm weak I will make the effort.

4.They will never give up the struggle for success

Weak as I am, I will make the effort.

Never will they give up the struggle for success.

5. We can achieve our goals by working hard.

Only by working hard can we achieve our goals.

七 : 主动语态变为被动语态People suggested that the meeting be put off.

We should take measures to make our country rich and strong.

It is suggested that the meeting be put off.

Steps must be taken to make our country rich and strong.