israelis saxelmwifoebriobis ardgenis 69-e weli...

damoukidebeli ebrauli gazeTi saqarTveloSi

gamodis 1993 wlismartidan

`MENORA~ INDEPENDENT JEWISH NEWSPAPER IN GEORGIA

`МЕНОРА~ НЕЗАВИСИМАЯ ЕВРЕЙСКАЯ ГАЗЕТА В ГРУЗИИ

maisiiari

#5 (428)(5777)2017

ikiTxeT gazeT `menoras~ eleqtronuli versia veb misamarTze WWW.MENORA.GE

2 maiss TbilisSi sazeimo viTarebaSi aRiniSna israelis saxelmwifoebriobis aRdgenis 69-e da saqarTvelosa da israels Soris diplomatiuri urTierTobis damyarebis 25 wlisTavi.

sazeimo saRamoze didZali stumari Seikriba. jansul kaxiZis didebul musikalur centrSi Tavi moiyares saqarTvelos xelisuflebis warmomad-genlebma, parlamentarebma, Tbilisis ebrauli Temis wevrebma, sasuliero pirebma, kulturis gamoCenilma moRvaweebma.

israelis sagangebo da sruluflebianma elCma saqarTveloSi SabTai curma scenaze miiwvia saqarTvelos premier ministri giorgi kvirikaSvili, romelmac warmosTqva misaloci sityva (b-ni premier ministris misaloci sityvis teqsti ibeWdeba momdevno gverdze).

sityvas ambobs israelis elCi S. curi. Sesrulda israelisa da saqarTvelos himnebi. saintereso gaxldaT saiubileo saRamos sakoncerto nawili.Tbilisis simfoniuri orkestrisa da saqarTvelos saxelmwifo kapelam vaxtang kaxiZis diriJorobiT Seasrula: i. palperinis da iungelis

ebrauli ìavnana~ - `numi-numi~, romelsac Cinebulad asrulebs neka sebiskveraZe, f. mendelsonis `saqorwino marSi~, J. bizes `farandula~, j. ver-dis ebrauli monebis gundi `nabuqodan~, nawyveti j. gerSvinis simfoniuri suraTidan `porgi da besi~, j. uiliamsis Tema kinofilmidan `Sindler-is sia~, l. bernstainis `mambo~ muziklidan ùest saidis istoria~, J. ofenbaxis `kan-kani~, naomi Semeris òqros ierusalimi~ Seasrules neka sebiskveraZem da israelidan sagangebod Camosulma cnobilma momReralma moris janaSvilma - israelis qarTuli arxis generalurma direqtorma. israelis saelCom saelCos muSaobaSi xelSewyobisaTvis diplomebiT daajildova saqarTvelos, rogorc qarTveli, ise ebraeli moqalaqeebi.

israel-saqarTvelos megobrul, partniorul, qarTul ebraul istoriul urTierTobaze isaubra saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa ministrma mix-eil janeliZem.

israelSi mcxovrebi qarTul enovani mayureblisaTvis mTeli saRamos mimdinareoba gadaicemoda israelis qarTuli `Cveni arxis~ saSualebiT.

israelis saxelmwifoebriobis aRdgenis 69-e weli TbilisSi

(Temis gagrZeleba →)

2 m e n o r a maisi (iari) №5, 2017 w.

siamovnebiT minda vTqva, rom saukunee-bis ganmavlobaSi Cven or ers Soris Zmoba iyo gansakuTrebul part-niorobaSi gadazrdili, romelic dRiTi-dRe Rrmavdeba da strate-giul xasiaTs iZens. wels Cven vizeimebT or qveyanas Soris diplo-matiuri urTierTo-bebis damyarebis 25-e wlisTavs. CvenTvis gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovania is uryevi pozicia, romelic israelis mTavrobas gaaCnia saqarTvelos suverenitetisa da teritoriuli mTlianobis mimarT. mTeli am wlebis gan-mavlobaSi, or qveyanas Soris urTierToba efuZneba saerTo principebsa da Rirebulebebs da dinamiurad viTardeba sx-vadasxva mimarTulebiT. gansakuTrebiT minda gamovyo bolo wlebis ganmavlobaSi mWidro TanamSromloba sagareo saqme-Ta, ekonomikis, soflis meurneobis, Sinagan saqmeTa, Tavdac-vis da usafrTxoebis, jandacvis saministroebs Soris. gvaqvs TanamSromlobis SesaniSnavi gamocdileba kulturisa da ga-naTlebis sferoSi. am TanamSromlobas saukuneebis tradicia aqvs. 2014 wlis oqtomberSi dasrulda david baazovis qarT-velTa da ebraelTa istoriis muzeumis reabilitaciis proce-si. ukanaskneli wlebis ganmavlobaSi saqarTvelos masStabiT aRdgenilia 7 sinagoga da am udides saqmeSi fasdaudebelia fondi qarTus da piradad biZina ivaniSvilis wvlili.

premierma ebrael xalxs damoukideblobis dRe miuloca

me Zlier mwadia, rom ebraeli xalxi iudeas daubrundes, rogorc da-moukidebeli eri, vinaTgan mtkiced mjera: rogorc ki ebraelebi TavianTi saxelmwifos marTvis sakiTxSi damoukideblobas aRidgenen - monobisagan ganTavisufldebian, xasiaTis im zogierT usiamovno Tvisebasac CamoiSore-ben, romelic monobaSi sdevT Tan. me vamtkiceb, rom Cvens samyaroSi ebraelebma kacobriobisaTvis ufro meti gaakeTes, vidre nebismierma sxva erma. aTeistic rom viyo da brma bediswerisa mjerodes, mainc virwmunebdi, rom man - bedisweram moiwadina swored ebraeloba yofiliyo RvTis rCeuli eri, raTa SemoenaxaT da kacobriobisaTvis gadaecaT samyaros warmmarTve-li umaRlesi gonis Zlieri, brZnuli idea - rac gaxlavT moralis safuZ-velTa safuZveli da Sedegi civilizaciisa. ebraeloba yvelaze mSvenieri eria maTs Soris, romelic ki odesme saxlobda dedamiwaze. ebraelebTan SedarebiT romaelebi da maTi imperia, sapnis buSti gaxldaT. kacobriobis sam meoTxeds religia swored ebraelebma misces - istoriis ganviTarebaze ufro meti da ukeTesi zegavlena moaxdines, vidre sxva nebismierma erma - iqneba es uZvelesi, Tu Tanamedrove eri.

ierusalimSi, Teodor herclis goraze gaixsna israelis damoukide-blobisaTvis brZolebSi, teroristul aqtebsa da specoperaciebSi daRupulTa xsovnis didi memoriali. memorialis simaRle 18 metria sigrZe 260 metri da Sesdgeba 23 aTasze meti qvis plitisagan. yovel plitaze amokveTilia daRupulis saxeli, gvari da daRupvis TariRi. kompiuteruli sistemis meoxebiT yovel plitaze mimagrebulia da-Rupulis sulis mosaxeniebeli sanTeli, romelic avtomaturad in-Teba yoveli amaTganis gardacvalebis dRes.memorialur kompleqsSi dadgmul ekranebze SesaZlebelia yoveli daRupulis fotos naxva da dawvrilebiTi informaciis gacnoba.

memoriali ukvdavyofs mamulisaTvis yoveli daRupulis saxels, moyolebuli aharon gerSleridan, romelic 1873 wels arabebma mo-hkles. yoveli saxeli da gvari dawerilia erTi SriftiT, miuxedavad imisa, daRupuli Tu ra rangisa iyo. memorialis SesasvlTan mudam en-Teba maradi-xsovnis cecxli, romelic gaxsnis dRes premier-ministrma biniamin neTaniahum aanTo, xolo samxedro rabini yovel diliT daRu-pulTa sulis mosaxsenieblad locvas aRavlens _ waikiTxavs kadiSs.

memoriali or weliwadSi Seiqmna da 99 milioni Sekeli (daaxloebiT 25 milioni dolari) dajda.

xsovnis memoriali

joni adamsi (1735-1826) aSS prezidenti 1797-1801 wlebSi, federalisti, CrdiloeT amerikis damoukideblobis omis monawile:

3m e n o r amaisi (iari) №5, 2017 w.

jamaaTisTvis cnobilia batoni aharon janaSvilis sazogadoebrivi saqmianoba, Tumca Cveni dRevandeli Tematika sxva kuTxiT warmogidgenT mas.

ZiriTadi samsaxuris garda, arno janaSvili aqturad eweva gamomcemlobiT da kinematografiul saqmianobas. axlaxans gamoqveynda misi wigni bavSvebisTvis saxelwodebiT `Cemi sayvareli wigni~; sakuTari iniciativiT da finansebiT gadaRebuli aqvs dokumenturi filmi meore msoflio omSi mebrZol gorel ebraelebze, romelmac ieruSalaimSi, holokostis muzeumis (ìad va Sem~ - `xsovna da saxeli~) òqros biblioTekaSi~ dai-do bina.

Cveni SemoqmedebiTi gaerTianeba davukavSirdiT baton aharons da vTxoveT oriod sityva eTqva wignisa da filmis Sesaxeb:_ siduri bavSvebisaTvis qarTul enaze _ naxatebiT, istoriebiT da saintereso faqtebiT – metad saWiro wignia, romelsac karga xania elo-

da saqarTvelos ebraeloba. wignis mizania bavSvebSi gaaRviZos mSobliuri xalxis, misi tradiciebis siyvaruli, _ siyvaruli Torisa. am bolo xanebSi araerTi gamocema vixileT qarTul enaze, magram yvela es ufrosebisaTvis iyo gankuTvnili. sabavSvo wignebs, mogexsenebaT, Tavisi specifika gaaCnia, gansakuTrebiT iseTebs, rogoric siduria. saerTod, siduris, xumaSis, miSnis Targmanebi bavSvebisTvis uzarmazar Zalisx-mevas moiTxovs – unda SegeZlos bavSvuri faqizi sulis SegrZneba da, albaT, gulSi bavSvadac unda grZnobde Tavs. wigni, locvebis garda, moicavs ebrauli cxovrebis wesebs da ebraeli gmirebis istoriebs. `gzamkvlevad~ daniSnuli myavs biWuna, romelic Cemi vaJis prototipad Sevqmeni da masac iakobi davarqvi. maxarebs, rom wigni ukve didi popularobiT sargeblobs Tbilisis ebraul skolebsa da sabavSvo baRebSi, sapatio adgili daimkvidra patarebis sayvarel wignebs Soris da yvelaze saTuTi da sayvareli arsebebis megobari gavxdi. minda madloba ga-davuxado Cems meuRles – sara (manana) xuxaSvils da Svilebs mxarSi dgomisTvis, romelic maT am naSromis Seqmnis dros gamiwies; mamas - iakobs da dedas - ioxebed janaSvilebs ojaxuri arqividan masalebis moZiebisTvis da moraluri mxardaWerisTvis. xazgasmiTaa aRsaniSnavi beniamin fiCxaZis gulisxmiereba gamocemis dafinansebisTvis da yvelas, vinc monawileoba miiRo, raTa naSroms dRis Suqi exila. haSemi miexmaroT maT yovel sasikeTo saqmeSi.

filmis Seqmnis idea goris sinagogaSi daibada. erTxel, locvebs Soris Sesvenebaze, ramdenime moxuci pativcemuli adamiani ixsenebda isto-riebs, romlebic omSi yofnisas gadaxdaT. siamovnebiT vusmendi da menaneboda, rom es araCveulebrivi ambebi mxolod ramdenime adamians gves-moda. imaze kargi ra iqneboda, rom es yvelaferi samudamod aRbeWdiliyo da momaval Taobebs Semonaxvoda... haSemis daxmarebiT, maleve Sevud-eqi am ideis xorcSesxmas Cems megobrebTan _ mixeil taraskinTan da dimitri gogiaSvilTan erTad. scenaris avtori Tavad gaxlavarT, Tumca, konsultaciebs sakmaod gamocdili istorikosebi da kinematografebi gviwevdnen. didi Rvawli miuZRvis baton elder mamisTvaliSvils, Cems meuRles da mSoblebs, filmis personaJebis naTesavebs da yvelas, vinc Cveni idea moiwona da aitaca. filmSi ganxilulia goris mokle istoria daarsebidan israelebis Camosaxlebis _ ebraelebis dasaxlebis dRemde, xolo ZiriTadi Temaa saubari yvela im pirovnebaze, romlebic omSi imyofebodnen. dokumentur masalebTan erTad moyvanilia monawileebis cocxali Canawerebi. films, romelsac hqvia `patara qalaqis mzis qveS~ laitmotivad gasdevs qarTul-ebrauli megobruli urTierTobis uRalato, samagaliTo fenomeni, _ rom dResac erTad cxovroben patara qa-laqis cisqveSeTSi qarTvelebi da ebraelebi, romlebsac ar aviwydebaT erTmaneTisTvis uSurvelad gaRebuli sikeTe...

P.S. filmi moklemetraJiania – 35 wuTiani formatis, qarTul da rusul enebze. filmis demoversia SegiZliaT ixiloT youtube.comgazeTi `daviTis fari~

mixeil mirilaSvili miiCnevs, rom es saqme, uzenaesma uwilada

ruseTsa da israelSi cnobilma biznesmenma mixeil mirilaSvilma interviu misca ekonomi-kis sferos gamocemas Globes-s da uambo imaze amJamad Tu ras axmars Tavis drosa da finan-sebs. es gaxlavT kompania WaterGen-i,romelic wylissamrewvelo generatorebs awarmoebs _ es generatorebi haeridan wyals awarmoeben. bi-znesmeni miiCnevs, rom igi SemTxveviT ar moxve-drila am kompaniaSi _ uzenaesma uwilada, àmi-tom am saqmes vekidebi didi pasuxismgeblobiT.am teqnologiis wyalobiT kacobriobas ZaluZs maqsimalurad efeqturad miiRos sasmeli wyali. da mas mineraluri wylis Tvisebebi eqneba, Cven, marTlac SegviZlia vixsnaT milionobiT adami-ani da gavaumjobesoT miliardobiT adamianis cxovrebis done. Cven sakmaod energiulad miviw-

evT win da imedi maqvs, male msoflios umetes nawilSi SevaRwevT _ acxadebs mirilaSvili, inter-viuSi man ganacxada, rom WaterGen-is Taobaze nacnobi Cineli biznesmenebisagan Seityo, romlebic israels imisTvis stumrobdnen, rom am kompaniis TanamSromlebs Sexvedrodnen. mirilaSvili dain-teresda teqnologiiT da kompaniis damfuZnebelsa da generalur direqtors arie koxavis Sexvda. arie koxavis naambobma biznesmenze didi STabeWdileba moaxdina _ warmoidgina, WaterGen-is meoxe-biT, Tu rogor ixsnida kacobriobas, TumcaRa, Sexvedris sxva monawileni ase rodi fiqrobdnen _ maT gansxvavebulio azri hqondaT: `daviviwyoT es saqme!“ uTxres maT mirilaSvils _ es teqnologia fizikis kanonebs ewinaaRmdegebao.

miuxedavad amisa, mix. mirilaSvilma gadawyvita yvelaferi Tavad Seemowmebina: Sedegi saocari aR-moCnda, ris Sedegadac mirilaSvilma kompaniis 70% Seisyida da Secvala kompaniis mimarTuleba: Tu aqamde igi paeris gamoSrobaze gaxldaT aqcentirebuli, sul sxva mimarTuleba misca _ haeridan wylis generacia, rac umniSvnelovanesia im regionebisaTvis, sadac ar hyofniT, an ara aqvT sufTa wyali.

indoeTsa da vietnamSimixeil mirilaSvili indoeTsa da vietnamSi sdebs investicias wylis sawarmoo generatorebis

_ WaterGen-is qarxnebis asagebad. urTierTgagebis Sesabamisi memorandumi mix. mirilaSvilma ukve gaaforma indoeTis konsorcium Vikram Solar-Tan da xanois mSeneblobis departamentTan.

mix. mirilaSvili am proeqtSi 200 milioni dolaris Cadebas apirebs.wylis generatorebi, Water Gen, romelic wyals haeridan awarmoebs, SemuSavebuli iqna mirilaS-

vilebis erT-erTi sainvesticio fondis Vaizra Capital-is meoxebiT, romelic mirilaSvilebis ojaxma Seisyida mas Semdeg, rac gahyida Tavisi wili `v kontakteSi“. Vaizra-s gaangariSebiT, generatorebis warmoebaSi mirilaSvilebma 150 milioni dolari Casdes.

WaterGen-i wylis sayofacxovrebo generatorebTan erTad, dReSi 20 aTas litr wylis mimReb sam-rewvelo generatorebsac awarmoebs. mix. mirilaSvili indoeTsa da vietnamSi swored am moculo-bis wylis momcem qarxnis generatorebs aSenebs. amiT saxelmwifoebi cdiloben gadawyviton mega-polisebis wyliT momaragebis problema. amas garda, aqvT saSualeba kidev daamzadon saSualo masStabis wylis generatorebi, romelic dReSi 450 litr wyals iZleva. am generatorebs didi brita-neTis Tavdacvis saministro yidulobs Tavisi operatiuli bazebis, aseve samxedro saWiroebisaTvis.

aseve SemuSavebulia avtomobilis wylis generatorebi da wylis gadasatani gamwmendi.amJamad mimdinareobs molaparakeba aSS-sTan.

`goris ebraeloba meore msoflio omSi~

,,kalami aris Cemi xmali,Cemi maxvili da nu ggoniaT misi

marTva ase advili“

wers axlaxan israelSi gamocemul wignSi `leqsebis krebuli“ nora sefi-aSvili _ meuRle erTob Rirseuli bi-znesmenisa da qarTvel ebraelTa yofis aRmwerlisa beso mixelaSvilisa. nora sefiaSvilma araerTi da ori wigni Ses-Tavaza mkiTxvels. `leqsebis krebuli“

maRal sagamomcemlo doneze (magari laminirebuli yda, Zvirfasi `carcis“ qaRaldi) gaxlavT gamocemuli. masSi umTavresad Sesulia naTesavebis, axlo-blebisadmi, an mniSvnelovani sazogado movlenebisadmi miZRvnili leqsebi. ai, erTi maTgani:

Cems rZals _ belasCemo kargo, mogilocav.vaJiSvils da dedobas,gexvevi da tuCze gkocni,Cems patara megobars.

gagezardos kargi Svili,sasaxelo qveynisTvis,yvelaferi Segisruldes,rac geTxovos RmerTisTvis.


ukve sakmaod gaxmaurebuli pro-eqti „gaicaniT Tqveni Svilebi“, romlis mizania xalxisa da qvey-nis winaSe waradginos Cveni Temis warmatebuli axalgazrdebi TiTq-mis cxra weliwads moiTvlis. unda aRiniSnos, rom maTi saxelebi didi xania gascda Cveni qveynis farg-lebs, rameTu maTi miRwevebi qvey-nis industriis nebismier sferoSi, fasdaudebelia. magondeba ra, sad da rodis daibada idea am pro-eqtisa, vubrundebi ierusalimis TeatrSi Catarebul qveynis meTau-ris mier musikis dargSi moRvaweTa premiiT dajildoebis ceremoni-as. ceremoniis monawileTa Soris yvelaze axalgazrda da yvelaze lamazi, kompozitor xana ajiaSvi-lis xilvisas, gamiCinda survili yvelasTvis memcno nanaxiTa da gancdiliT gamowveuli siamayis usazRvro grZnoba.

xana daibada da gaizarda TbilisSi. mama, daviT exiskelaS-vili eqimi gaxlavT. deda liana kaJiloti, musikosia. hoda, xanam gadawyvita kaJilotebis musikosTa dinastia gaegrZelebina _ 19 wlisa Cairicxa Tbilisis konservato-riaSi kompoziciis fakultetze, nodar mamisaSvilis klasSi. swored baton nodars uTqvams: „Tu odesme israelSi moxvdebi, Sen SeiZen sul sxva sulier samyaros“, romelic erTgvari winaswarmetyveleba gamodga. xanam studentobisas gaicno da SemdgomSi bedi daukav-Sira metad niWier da ganaTlebul axalgazrdas, mixeil ajiaSvils. male isini moskovSi gadavidnen da xanam ganagrZo swavla moskovis konservatoriaSi vladimer tar-nopolskis klasSi. maT ori vaJi SeeZinaT. 2001 wels israelSi amov-idnen da daadgnen absorbciis arc Tu iol gzas. xanam samomavlo geg-mebis gansaxorcieleblad, gadaw-yvita bar–ilanis universitetSi gaegrZelebina swavla. nebismieri qveyana yvelas Tavis kanons karn-axobs. xanas aq daxvda axali per-speqtivebi da sul sxva asparezi uamravi SesaZleblobebiT. metad nairferi da saucxoo, iseTi, ro-goric sxvadasxva qveynebidan Camo-suli ebraelebis mier Camotanilma kulturebis Serwymam, sinTezma Se-qmna.

da mainc xana ajiaSvils sakuTari xelwera unda Camoeyalibebina, raSic metad Seuwyes xeli profe-sorebma: gidon levinsonma da beti oliverom. eseni daexmarnen dafr-Tianebuliyo da Tavisi SesaZle-blobebis realizacia moexdina. sul male xana iwyebs muSaobas or ieudas samusiko skolaSi Teoriis maswavleblad, Semdeg ki ayalibebs sakompozicio klass, sadac damwye-bi kompozitorebi imaRleben kval-ifikacias. cota xanSi xana amave skolis direqtori xdeba. parale-lurad wers musikas baletisaTvis „rodesac gaizrdebi“, ianoS kor-Cakis cxovrebis motivebze. evgeni ruminis filmisTvis „saswauli“ gamocxadebul konkursSi yvelaze metad xanas musika „moergo“. man sadoqtoro Temad edison den-isovis xelovneba airCia da meore nawilisaTvis dawera simfonia „fe-rebi“. xana ajiaSvili wlebis ganmav-lobaSi TanamSromlobs metad cno-bil asnamblTan „meiTar“ („simi),

romlis amocanaa israelisa da sxva qveynebSi mcxovreb ebrael kompoz-itorTa nawarmoebebis Sesruleba. am ansamblma Seasrula xanas ramden-ime piesa, maT Soris: „wertilebi da xazebi sibrtyeze“, „presto“, „trio mobile“ da sxva. mas Semdgom uamra-vi proeqti ganaxorciela niWierma axalgazrda qalma: 2010 wels jer Tel–avivSi Sesrulda misi nawar-moebi, xolo Semdeg profesor jonaTan mekerTan erTad amerikis stenfordis universitetSi, sa-dac man leqciebic Caatara. 2011 wels Sesrulda nawarmoebi flei-tasa da ansamblisaTvis. „meiTari“s mier gamoSvebul diskSi, sxva cno-bil kompozi–toreban erTad xanas „21–e saukune“ Sevida. es nawarmoe-bi SesruldaB.B. mTavari diriJoris, ilan volkovis xelmZRvanelobiT. 2013 wels igi miwveul iyo evro-paSi da didi warmateba xvda wilad iseT prestiJul festivalebze, romelic gaimarTa drezdenSi, ham-burgsa da madridSi.

xana ajiaSvilis saxeli imdenad cnobilia, rom 2015w. dakveTa miiRo ierusalimis festivalze „sineste-zia“, sadac kompozitorebi muSao-ben virtualur xelovnebaze. xanas musikaze Seiqmna firi, romelic amJamad Cikagos Tanamedrove xe-

lovnebis muzeumSia gamofenili. _ sad da ra viTarebaSi tarde-

boda gadaReba? _ vekiTxebi. _ es aris reJisoris siurealis-

turi Canafiqri da kadrebis umete-soba wyali da myvinTavebia. is, rac man Cemi musikis mosmeniT dainaxa.

amis Semdeg xanam dawera 30 wu-Tiani monodrama marina cvetaevas leqsze „sityvebi da azrebi“, ro-melic Sesrulda festivalze „xag hamuzika haisreeliT“.

xanas mier 2013 wels dawerili nawarmoebi sami sayvirisa da fort-epianosaTvis saintereso gaxda germaniis wamyani Semsruleblebi-saTvis. nawarmoebis premiera jer drezdenis „TeTri Rameebis“ Ta-namedrove musikis festivalze Sem-deg ki Tel–avivis musikis akademi-aSi gaimarTa. cnobili profesoris, jon saqsis TxovniT, (igi xanas ic-nobda misi gamosvlebiT gamoCenil kompozitor soso bardanaSvilTan

erTad) juliardSi simebiani kvar-tetis mier sruldeba premiera nawarmoebisa „momento kvartet“. xana ajiaSvils mas Semdeg nayofi-eri TanamSromloba aqvs niu–ior-kis musikalur samyarosTan. maT moswonT misi stili da yovelTvis sruldeba Tanamedrove xelovanTa naxatebis fonze. igive xasiaTs at-arebda rubinis tiloebis mixedviT xanas mier Seqmnili musika, rom-lis premierac rubinis muzeumSi Sesdga. reuven rubini xom me–20 saukunis TvalsaCino mxatvari da modernistuli xelovnebis fuZem-debeli gaxldaT, romlis toloe-bi niu–iorkis „metropoliten“ muzeumis skuTrebaa. israel–amerikis fondi didad uwyobs xels axali saxelebis gamobrwyinebas da swored am fondis mier Catarebul Celistebis konkursze xanam Cveni qveyana waradgina Tavisi nawarmoe-biT „solo violonCelisTvis“.

erTi wlis winaT xanam Caatara saerTaSoriso master-klasi dam-wyebi kompozitorebisaTvis. ga-sul wels ki xana ajiaSvilis 14 moswavlem waradgina Tavis nawar-moebebi saCvenebel koncertze. amave proeqtis CarCoebSi igi mais-Si miemgzavreba niu–orkSi Tavis moswavleebTan erTad, koncertSi misi vaJi _ daniel ajiaSvilic mi-iRebs monawileobas. rakiRa xanas vaJi vaxsene, mogaxsenebT, rom igi Tel–avivis samusiko akademiis saukeTeso studentia da im iSviaT kategorias miekuTvneba, romelic mSoblebis ZaldatanebiT ki ar mecadineobs, musika misi mowode-baa. xanas umcrosi vaJi _ aleqsi niWieri maTematikosia da amJamad jarSi msaxurobs. xans meuRle, mix-eil ajiaSvili, israelis central-uri gazeTis „iedioT axronoTis“ teqnikuri ganyofilebis ufrosia. xana ambobs, rom swored mixeilisa da misi mSoblebis _ taniasa da ed-uardis mxardaWerisa da Tanadgo-mis gareSe, igi am warmatebebs ver miaRwevda.

_ axla Sens momaval gegmebze miambe...

xanas eRimeba da ar icis riTi daiwyos. da mainc yvelaze prest-iJulad mas miaCnia niu–iorkSi gamzavreba, sadac misi jgufi linkoln centris david gefenis sax. darbazSi gamova. amitomac mis mRelvarebas ara aqvs sazRvari. misi pasuxismgeblobagaa gaaTmage-bulia, rameTu misi moswavleebi ara marto weren musikas, armed Ta-vadve asruleben kidec. amis Semdeg me–14 aveniuze arsebul samusiko saswavlebelSi aqvT saCvenebeli gamosvlebi. amJamad xanas iniciati-viT gamocxadda sruliad israelis konkursi saukeTeso moswavleTaT-

vis. 100 monawilis magier ukve 300–ma msurvelma gaakeTa ganacxadi da ra Tqma unda, rom etapebad dayofa da sxva saorganizacio sakiTxebis gadawyveta, xanas, rogorc komisiis Tavjdomares, ekuTvnis. ivlisis Tvemde unda Catardes mosmena da finalSi gadayvana. komisiis Semad-genlobaSi arian israelis cnobi-li musikosebi: iuval admoni, anaT forti, gilad areli, prof. mira zakai, sara tali da sxva. es proeqti daafinansa kulturis saministrom da or–ieudas meriam.

_ me sionisti var da israelis musikaluri kulturis ganviTareba did pativad da pirad movaleobad mimaCnia _ ambobs xana. rubinStei-nis yovelwliur konkursSi israe-lis sami qalaqi monawileobs da maT Soris or– ieudac. finali televi-ziiT pirdapir eTerSi gadaicema .

_ amboben, rom yoveli nawar-moebi sakuTari pirmSosaviTaa, magram xom mainc aris warmate-buli da arc Tu ise... ras metyviT amis Taobaze?

_ me TviTonac ar momwonebia zogjer, magram es normaluria, sx-agvarad progresi ar iqneba. me Za-lian miyvars Cemi „haavir hatahor“ anu „wminda haeri“. romelisTvisac 29 marts Tel– avivis „Semoqmedis saxlSi“ Catarebul ceremeniaze, yvelaze maRali donis premia „akum“ momeniWa“ _ daufaravi siamayiT am-bobs Cemi mosaubre _ miyvars „kon-Certo“ sayvirisa da ansamblisaT-vis, agreTve „clilei or“ (Suqis bgerebi), sadac brZolaa sinaTle-sa da uamrav winaRobas Soris ise, rogorc kabalaSia aRwerili, Tu ratom ver aRwevs Cvenamde RvTi-uri sxivi. albaT, ar viqnebi origi-naluri, Tu vityvi, rom miyvars is nawarmoebi, romlic jer ar damiwe-ria.

kidev erTi SekiTxva xanas: _ amdeni welia Sen israeleli

kompozitori gqvia da mainc rom-eli kulturis gavlenasa grZnob, qarTulis, rusulis Tu israeli-sas?

_ mgoni Serwymaa yovelivesi da yvelaze meti mainc dRevandelo-bisa. me Tanamedrove musika imitom avirCie, rom masSi erTi instrumen-ti JRers, rogorc sxvadasxva, ami-tomac Cveni msmenelis asaki ar aris Semofrgluli, igi axalgazrdasa da xnovans Tanabrad moswons.

xana ajiaSvilis saxeli, rogorc momavlis musikis avtori da Sem-srulebeli, cnobilia msoflios mravli qveynis musikis samyaroSi da bednieri var, rom Cemi naambobiT qarTuli auditoriac gaicnobs.

lia krixeliisraeli

Cveni saamyo Svilebi

saqarTvelos ebraeloba Sin da gareT


jer kidev SarSan, martSi bue-nos-airesSi gamarTul genasam-bleaze gadawyda, rom msoflios ebraelTa kongresis me-15-e gena-samblea niu-iorkSi gaimarTebo-da. ronald lauderma jer kidev maSin miiRo gadawyvetileba kidev erTxel Casdgomoda saTaveSi msoflios ebraelobis am umaR-les organos _ gamxdariyo misi prezidenti da buenos airesSive winasaarCevno sareitingo kenWi-syrac ki Catarda. buenos airesis sasinjma kenWisyram gamoavlina ronald lauderis uryevi avto-riteti da cxadi gaxda, rom niu-iorkis genasambleaze mas didi mx-ardaWera eqneboda.

cnobilia, rom msoflios ebraelTa kongresi aerTianebs msoflios oTxive kontinentze mcxovreb ebraelobas da moqmed 102 ebraul organizacias, re-gionalur kongresebs, Temebs (cxadia, seriozulT, RirseulT, Torem ebraul organizaciebs ra daTvlis!). kongresSi gaer-Tianebis procesi erTob rTulia _ mas xangrZlivi dro da Zal-isxmeva sWirdeba. amis dasturad imis gaxsenebac sakmarisia, Tu ra-oden grZeli gamodga sabWoTa kavSiris ebrauli Temebisa da organizaciebis mek-Si gawevri-anebis procesi, TumcaRa, es orga-nizacia aerTianebda uzarmazari sabWoeTis respublikebis ebra-elobis uamrav Temebs da gaxldaT erTob warmomadgenlobiTi. es gaWianurebuli procesi veRarc dasrulda, radgan vidre sakiTxi iswavleboda, mowmdeboda, sab-WoTa kavSirma Wiri mogWamaT. kongresis wevrobisaTvis brZola ruseTis ebraelobam, misma meTau-rma organizaciebma ganagrZes. sabWoTa kavSiris saxeliT dawye-buli saqme ruseTis ebraelobis gamarjvebiT dasrulda _ amas mainc dasWirda ramdenime weli-wadi. cxadia, ruseTis ebraelobis am gamarjvebaSi saqarTvelo ar moiazreboda, mas Tavisi gza unda gaevlo da wliTiwlobiT gadioda kidec am gzas _ procesi gaxldaT Tanmimdevruli da seriozuli.

da ai, 2013 wels budapeStSi gamarTul me 14-e generalur asambleaze mwerlisa da sazoga-do moRvawis guram baTiaSvilis brZola warmatebiT dasrulda _ misi wardginebiT saqarT-velos ebraeloba miRebuli iqna msoflios ebraelTa kongresis wevrad, xolo Tavad guram ba-TiaSvili arCeuli iqna kongresis vice prezidentad.

me14-e generaluri asamble-idan niu-iorkSi gamarTul gena-sambleamde ganvlili periodi gaxldaT saqarTvelos, misi ebra-elobis msoflios ebraul orga-nizaciaTa ruqaze damkvidrebis procesi. es kidev erTxel daadas-tura mek-is aRmasrulebeli vi-ceprezidentis robert zingeris TbilisSi stumrobam. aq igi Sex-vda saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa ministris moadgiles d. jalaRo-nias, ebrauli organizaciebis warmomadgenlebs.

kidev erTxel aRvniSnavT: msoflios ebraelTa kongresis mTavari sazrunavi israelis sax-elmwifos irgvliv Seqmnili situ-acia da qveynierebis sxvadasxva kuTxeSi, qveynebSi mcxovrebi ebraelobis uSiSroebaa. ebraelTa

mdgomareoba, bedi, antisemitiz-mis done, holokostisadmi damokidebuleba ama-Tu im qveya-naSi misi mTavari safiqralia. am miznis aRsasruleblad kongresis liderebi xvdebian saxelmwifoTa meTaurebs,ministrebs,sxvadasxva religiebis mesveur pirovnebebs da sxv. maT aqvT uwyveti dialogi qristianuli, Tu muslimuri kon-fesiis meTaurebTan oriode wlis winaT, roca mek-is aRmasrulebe-li komitetis sxdoma romSi Cat-arda, erTob gulTbili Sexvedra gaimarTa romis papTan. am Sexve-draze msoflios kaTolikeTa sam-wysos pontifikma ebraelobisad-

mi didi pativiscema gamoavlina, rac mogvianebiT misi saqmiano-biTac dadasturda.

ase rom, israelis saxelmwifos, sxvadasxva qveynebSi mcxovreb ebraelTa usafrTxoeba kongre-sis moRvaweobis TavidaTavia. iqidan gamomdinare, rom saqa-rTvelos ebraelTa Temis mdgo-mareoba, misi mimarTeba aborigen mosaxleobasTan xelisuflebas-Tan, sxva konfesiebis matarebel TemebTan gaxlavT tradiciuli _ iseTi rogorc iyo saukuneebis ganmavlobaSi da kongress saqa-rTvelodan arcerTi arxiT ar misdioda sagangaSo signalebi, SeiZleba iTqvas, misi muSaoba saqarTveloSi nominaluri gaxl-daT _ ar igrZnoboda misi aqti-uroba da es Zalian kargi niSania _ kongresi aqtiuria im qveynebSi, sadac ebraelobis mimarT sagan-gaSo mdgomareoba iqmneba.

mek-is me-15-e generaluri asam-blea, rogorc iTqva, niu-iorkSi Seikriba. mis muSaobaSi monawil-eobda 102 saxelmwifos eqvsasamde warmomadgeneli _ msoflios yoveli kuTxis, TiTqmis yvela qveynis ebraelobis warmogzavni-li. gen asamblea gaixsna 23 aprils sastumro `hiltonSi“, delegate-bi erTi siurprizis Semswreni gax-dnen: gen asambleis monawileebs videomimarTva gamougzavna aSS prezidentma donald trampma., rac sxdomebis programaSi arc iyo gaTvaliswinebuli.

donald trampis video saubari gamoirCeoda didi pativiscemiT msoflios ebraelobis, am eris SvilTa Rvawlisadmi aSS eko-nomikis, kulturis ganviTarebis saqmeSi. prezidentma isaubra israelis usafrTxoebis ganmt-kicebis sakiTxebze da aRniSna erTi friad sayuradRebo gare-

moeba: _ msoflios ebraelTa kongre-

sis prezidenti ronald laud-eri Cemi didi xnis megobaria, aSS prezidentobisaTvis saarCevno kompania rom daviwye, lauderi mamxnevebda, usaTuod gaimarjve-bo, meubneboda. saintereso rCev-ebic momca.

am videomisalmebam genasam-bleis delegatebs Soris sain-tereso komentarebi warmoSva:

_ garda imisa, rom siZe, mZa-xali hyavs Rrmad morwmune ebraeli, misma qaliSvilma giuri gaiara da iudaizmi aRiara, pre-zidenti mTeli cxovreba biznes-

menTa wreSi trialebda, am wreSi ki ebraelebi blomad iyvnen, mas araerT ebraelTan hqonia saqmiani urTierToba, amdenad, ebraelo-bis av-kargs, yofa-cxovrebas sam-Tavrobo, Tu sxva rezoluciebiT ki ar icnobs, Rrmad aris Caxedu-li, rogorc ityvian yvelaferi `dedanSi aqvs wakiTxuli“ , amitom aris aseTi realisturi da pirda-piri _ igi Tavisi cxovrebiseuli gamocdilebiT xelmZRvanelobs da afasebs movlenebs.

imave saRamos genasambleis delegatTa winaSe warsdga gaer-Tianebuli erebis organizaciis generaluri mdivani antonio gu-tieresi _ portugaliis yofili premier-ministri.

antonio gutieresma vrclad isaubra gaeros muSaobis prin-cipebze, israelisa da arabu-li samyaros urTierTobaze, im situaciaze, romelic gaeroSi is-raelTan dakavSirebul sakiTxe-bze rezoluciebze kenWisyrisas iqmneba xolme. arabuli, isla-mis maRiarebeli saxelmwifoTa siWarbe ( aseTi saxelmwifo ki TiTqmis oTxi aTeulia) metwilad aferxebs saRi azris gamarjvebas da yovelTvis ver xerxdeba obieq-turi rezoluciebis miReba

momdevno dRes, 24 aprils aRin-iSneboda meore msoflio omSi ebraelTa katastrofis dRe _ holokosti, roca faSisturi ger-maniis ebraelobisadmi siZulvil-ma eqvsi milioni ebraelis sicocx-le Seiwira. antonio gutieresma isaubra holokostze, im did tragediaze, romelic ebraelma xalxma gadaitana da xazi gausva imas, rom kacobrioba yoveldRiu-rad unda ebrZolos amgvar ten-dencias. im dRes gacxadda gaeros arqivis gansajaroebis ambavi _ arqivis dokumentebma kidev

erTxel cxadyo faSistTa gegme-bi ebraelobis mimarT, isic, rom antifaSisturi qveynebis koali-ciam jer kidev 1942 wels icoda, Tu ra gegmebi hqondaT faSistebs ebraelobasTan dakavSirebiT da ara-ra seriozuli RonisZieba ar Caatara am gegmebis aRsakveTad _ faqtiurad msoflio mayureblis rolSi moeqca.

mek-is generalurma asambleam procesualuri muSaoba momdevno dRes _ 24 aprils daiwyo _ mos-menili iqna prezident ronald lauderis moxseneba. ramdenime amonaridi misi gamosvlidan:

`Cemi cxovrebis ganmavlobaSi bevri kargi ram mikeTebia, ma-gram gansakuTrebul sixaruls mgvris is rom vemsaxurebi israe-lis, msoflios ebraeli xalxis usafrTxoebis saqmes. amitom ga-davwyvite kvlavac viyaro kenWi prezidentis Tanamdebobaze.“

`roca me davibade, amerikis SeerTebul StatebSi ebraeloba iyo mosaxleobis 4%, dRes aris 1%. magram ra mdgomareobaa am erT procentSi? arian adamianebi, romlebmac ician, rom ebraelebad moevlinen qveynierebas, magram ar ician, Tu ras niSnavs es. erT dros mec aseTi ebraeli viyavi. magram roca Zlier movindome, yvelafers Cavwvdi“

ronald lauderma isaubra sxva konfesiebTan ebraelobis mimarTebis sakiTxebze da Tqva:

_ yuradRebas nu mivaqcevT imas, rac erTmaneTisagan gvan-sxvavebs, gvaSoriSorebs, mzera imas mivapyroT, rac erTmaneTTan gvaaxloebs, gvaaxloebs ki Zalian bevri ram.

erovnuli identobis sakiTxze saubrisas, prezidentma yur-adReba gaamaxvila ganaTlebis sakiTxze, rasac gansakuTrebul mniSvnelobas aniWebs. amitomac man evropis da amerikis ramden-ime qalaqSi gaxsna da afinansebs ebraul skolebs, ebrauli gana-Tlebis centrebs, romlebSic ebraeli axalgazrdoba swavlobs.

Catarda msoflios ebraelTa kongresis prezidentis arCevis procedura. lauders am postze konkurentic ar hyavda.igi Ria kenWisyriT, erTxmad iqna arCeu-li mek-is prezidentad.

aseve ualternativo gaxld-nen da Ria kenWisyriT xelaxla erTxmad iqnen arCeulni kongre-sis Tavmjdomare daviT rotSil-di (Tumca, did ebrael bankirTa ojaxis es warmomadgeneli gena-sambleas mizezTa gamo ver dae-swro), xazinadari Cela safra da aRmasrulebeli viceprezidenti robert zingeri.

samxreT amerikeli miliarderi qalbatonis, mek-is xazinadar Cela safras saangariSo moxsenebaSi gaJRerebuli erTi cifri naTlad metyvelebs mek-is da misi prezi-dentis avtoritetze: kongresis biujeti weliwadSi Seadgens 21 milion dolars. es aris prezi-dentis, biznesmenebis, ebrauli Temebisa da organizaciebis Sena-tani kongresSi.

amjerad msoflios ebraelTa kongresis wevrad miiRes albane-Tisa da baxreinis ebraeloba.

generalur asambleaze sityviT gamomsvlelma evropis ebraelTa kongresis prezidentma moSe (vi-aCeslav) kantorma aseTi sagan-

saqarTvelos ebraeloba msoflios ebraelobis konteqstSi(msoflios ebraelTa kongresis me-15 generaluri asamblea)

gaeros generaluri mdivani antonio gutieresi da ronald lauderi


gaSo cifrebi moiyvana: _ bolo xans aSS studentoba-

Si 40-% gaizarda antisemitizmi, 10-% _ inglisSi. amitom ufro meti muSaoba gvmarTebs, rom ada-mianebs mivceT swori informacia.

iuneskos generaluri direq-toris irina bokovas gamosvla Zalian hgavda gaeros generaluri mdivnis antonio gutieresisas: iunesko xom gaeros struqturaa. erTganac da meoreganac arabuli saxelmwifoebi iolad axerxeben antisraeluri rezoluciebis gatarebas. irina bokovam dawvr-ilebiT isaubra Tu ragvar saqmi-anobas eweva iunesko holokostis popularizaciisaTvis, ra san-qciebs mimarTavs mis uarmyofel-Ta winaaRmdeg _ am uaryofiT es-eni xom dasaSvebad miiCneven axal sisxlisRvras.irina bokovam del-egatebs isic auwya, rom inergeba genocidis axali formebi. da yoveli saxelmwifo movalea gan-sakuTrebuli yuradRebiT moeki-dos am sakiTxs.

antonio gutieresisa da irina bokovas gamosvlebTan dakav-SirebiT: am gamosvlebis qvete-qstSi gamosWvioda erTgvaro mo-bodiSeba imis gamo, rom erTganac da meoreganac momravlda anti-

israeluri rezoluciebi. isina israelis saxelmwifos , ebraelo-bis qomagebad mxardamWerebad warmoaCendnen Tavs da es asec unda iyos _ WeSmaritebas Ra-Radebdnen, magram maTi gamosvle-bidan erTi kvirac ar gasula, da iuneskom kvlav miiRo antiisrae-luri rezolucia, romlis mixed-viTac israeli cxaddeba okupant saxelmwifod, romelsac ara-ra ufleba ara aqvs ierusalimze, ierusalimTan dakavSirebiT Zala-dakargulad cxaddeba israelis kanonebi, qneseTis gadawyvetile-bebi da sxv. muslimuri saxelm-wifoebis siWarbis gamo rogorc gaeroSi, aseve iuneskoSi antiis-raeluri rezoluziebis gatana rTuli aRar aris. nuTu, msoflio ase uZluria amgvari maxinaciebis mimarT? Tu gaerom ar SeimuSava axali normebi, axali kriteri-umebi, male maTi rezoluciebi ybadaRebuli absurdis Teat-ramde daeSveba. srul absurdTan gvaqvs saqme, rodesac acxadeben, rom ebraelobas ara-ra kavSiri ara aqvs daviTis qalaqTan.

gaimarTa mek-is vice-prezi-dentebis arCevnebi. amjerad vice-prezidentoba wilad xvdaT belgiis, CexeTis, Sveicariis,

venesuelasa da saberZneTis war-momadgenlebs.amaT garda, mek-is debulebis Tanaxmad, msoflios ebraelTa kongresis vice-pre-zidentebi avtomaturad xdebian regionaluri kongresebis xelmZ-Rvanelebi _ evropis, evraziis, laTinuri amerikis, israelis, CrdiloeT amerikis seqciaTa xelmZRvanelebi, aseve didi sazogadoebrivi (cxadia, ebrau-

li!) organizaciebis xelmZR-vanelebi.

evraziis ebraelTa qvoTiT msoflios ebraelTa kongresis vice prezidentebi kvlavac gax-lavan iulius mainli da mixeil mirilaSvili _ evraziis ebrael-Ta kongresis prezidenti da pirveli vice-prezidenti.

rogorc mkiTxvelisaTvis cnobilia, moskovSi, 2016 rusul enaze ga-moaqveynda mecnierebaTa doqtor aRmosavleTmcodne lili baazovis wigni ̀ ebraelebi saqarTveloSi. narkvevebi socialur ekonomikuri da sazogadoebriv -religiuri cxovrebis istoriidan.~, gamomcemloba `galaqtika~, 828 gv. wignisadmi didi interesis gamo israelsSi saqa-rTvelodan amosuli sazogadoebis asze meti wevri 25 aprils qalaq baT iamis eSkol paisis Senobis mSvenier dabazSi Seikriba zemoTseneb-uli wignis prezentazia -ganxilvaze.

Sekrebas eswrebodnen wignis avtori qalbatoni lili baazovi, misi vaJi giorgi tabataZe da qaliSvili ana SimSilaSvili, SviliSvilebi.

Sekrebas uZRveboda propesori dodo CikvaSvili. man sainteresod mimoixila didi david baazovisa da misi STamomavlebis warsuli, awmyo da momavali, gansaxilvel wignTan kavSirSi; warmoadgina imaTi saxele-bi, vinc mosalmeba gamougzavna prezentazia- ganxilvis monawileebs. Semdeg moxsenebiT gamovida profesori david baazovi, romelmac aRnisSna wignis ZiriTadi aspeqtebi; ilaparaka maTi ojaxebis urTier-Tobaze, qarTvel ebrael mecnierTa adgilze rus da evropel ebrael mecnierTa Soris. profesorma moSe danielma farTod mimoixila am wignamde arsebuli publikaciebi saqarTvelos ebraelTa istoriis Sesaxeb, aRniSna rom wigni warmoadgens monumentalur da konceptua-lur monografias,romelic warmogvidgens saqarTvelos ebraelTa cxovrebas saqarTveloSi mosvlidan uaxloes dReebamde.mimoixila

rabin david baazovis roli saqarTvelos ebraelTa istiriaSi, misi roli qarTveli ebraelobis istoriaSi Seadara ilia WavWavaZis rols qarTveli eris istoriaSi da lili baazovis wigns uwoda ganxilul sakiTxze dRemde gamoqveynebuli publikaciebis gvirgvini.

mesame momxsenebeli iyo doqtori iakib ofiri.man mimoixila ebrae-li eris uZvelesi da Tanamedrove istoria,sarwmuneobis da ebraeli rabinebis roli ebrauli TviTmyofadobis SenarCunebis saqmeSi .

programiT dagegmil momxseneblebis damatebiT sityviT gamovida profesori Salva wiwuaSvili.man wignis Rirsebebis aRniSvnasTan er-Tad ilaparaka sakuTar publikaciebze david baazovis Sesaxeb da akaki wereTlias gamonaTqvamebze ebraelebis Sesaxeb.

ganxilvis dasasruls sityviT gamovida doqtori lili baazovi.man didi madloba gadauxada damswre sazogadoebas,aRniSna rom surs muSaobis gagrZeleba wignis dasaxvewad da mouwoda qarTuloenovan ebraul sazogadoebas da maT STamomavlebs meti Zalisxmeva gamoiCi-nos qarTulenovani warmoSobis ebraelebis miRwevebis warmoCenaSi inteleqtualuri moRvaweobis yvela sferoSi.dasasruls momxsene-belma didi pativiscemiT upasuxa kiTxvebs.

prezentacia -ganxilva or saaTze mets gagrZelda, monawileebma SeiZines wignebi, damswre sazogadoeba kmayofilebis grZnobiT daiSa-la.

profesori moSe danieli

lili baazovis wignis prezentacia-ganxilva

ramden qarTvels daatovebines israeli?

saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa saministros sakonsulo departamentismeTauri giorgi tabataZe ityobineba, rom gasul 2016 wels israelis sazRvris gadalaxvis ufleba ar misces am qveyanaSi Casul 3974 saqarTvelos moqalaqes, 304 moqalaqe ki deportirebuli iqna. g. tabataZisave azriT mimdinare wels SesamCnevia saqarTvelodan aralegaluri mi-graciis Semcireba, ris fonzec saqarTvelom SesaZloa dasvas SromiTi migraciis xelSek-rulebis gaformebis sakiTxi.

_ axla mimdinareobs muSaoba imisaTvis, rom israelis mxares SevTavazoT molapara-kebis dawyeba SromiTi migrantebis Taobaze. amgvari xelSekrulebis dadeba Cvens mo-qalaqeebs saSualebas miscems legalurad imuSaon israelSi da isargeblon Sesabamisi socialuri meqanizmebiT _ acxadebs sakon-sulo samsaxuris xelmZRvaneli g. tabataZe.

rogorc ukve cnobilia, 27 Tebervals is-raelis Sinagan saqmeTa saministrom saqa-rTvelo Seitana arasaSiSi qveynebis siaSi. es ki niSnavs, rom saqarTvelos im moqalaqis sakiTxs, romelic israels mosTxovs TavSesa-fars, dauyonebliv Seiswavlian da umal ga-moaZeveben saxelmwifodan.

gasul wels israelis saxelmwifos TavSesafari sTxova saqarTvelos 3.500 moqa-laqem, TiTqos maT saqarTveloSi politiku-rad sdevnidnen.

UNESKO-s (iuneskos) rezolucia da israelis pasuxi

rogorc cnobilia, iuneskoSi miRebuli iqna rezolucia, romlis mixedviTac uaryofilia israelis suvereniteti qalaq ierusalimze. israeli gamocxadebulia ierusalimis okupantad da mas ara-ra ufleba ara aqvs arc aRmosavleT da arc dasavleT ierusalimze. am rezolucias mxari dauWira 22 saxelmwifom (irani, ruseTi, CineTi, malaizia, mavrikia, nigeria, senegali, samxreT afrikis respublika, bangladeSi pakistani,vietnami, brazilia, nikaragua, Cadi, aliri, egvipte, sudani, maroko, katari, libani, Svecia). winaaRmdegi wavida 10 saxelmwifo (aSS, italia, didi britaneTi, holandia, litva, saberZneTi, paragvai, ukraina, togo, germania) 22 saxelmwi-fom Tavi Seikava, sami saxelmwifos warmomadgeneli kenWisyraze ar gamocxadda.

iuneskos aRmasrulebelma komitetma es rezolucia winaaRmdegobis gareSe daamtkica.amis sapasuxod israelis premier ministrma da sagareo saqmeTa ministrma biniamin neTaniahum

gasca gankarguleba israelma kidev erTi milioni dolariT Seamciros gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis dafinanseba..

israelis mTavrobis meTaurma ganacxada: _ Tu iunesko ar scnobs israels, arc israeli scnobs am organizacias. mkiTxvels SevaxsenebT, rom mimdinare wlis martSi israelma ori milioni dolariT Seamcira

iuneskos dafinanseba, risi safuZvelic gaxda iuneskos mier mTeli rigi antiisraeluri rezo-luciebis miReba.

moskovi Wris da keravs6 aprils ruseTis sagareo saqmeTa saministros saitze gamoqveynda Semdegi teqsti: vadas-

turebT gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis gadawyvetilebebisadmi mxardaWeras konfliqtebis daregulirebis, maTs Soris, ierusalimis palestinis momavali saxelmwifos dedaqalaqad ga-mocxadebis Taobaze. amave dros aucileblobad miviCnevT amave konteqstSi ganvacxadoT, rom dasavleT ierusalims ganvixilavT, rogorc israelis saxelmwifos dedaqalaqs.

israelis masobrivi informaciis saSualebebi weren, rom es gancxadeba aris dasturi ruse-Tis politikis radikaluri cvlilebisa: aqamde ruseTi acxadebda, ierusalimze saerTaSoriso kontroli unda damyardeso.

ruseTi, marTlac Taviseburad Wris da keravs: rogorc dainaxeT, aprilis damdegs ebraelo-bas ierusalimis dasavleT nawili mainc dauTmo, aprilis bolos ki iuneskoSi xma misca israe-lis ierusalimis okupantad gamocxadebas.


aharon mdinaraZe

ras vkiTxulobT

am kviraSi?

rabinis kuTxe

emor

Toris 28 gragnilis Taobazeamerikuli gamocema Live Science ityobineba, rom bibliur siZvele-

Ta amerikeli mecnierebis jgufi gadaTargmnis da gamoaqveynebs aqa-mde ucnob yumranis xelnawerebs. portalis monacemebiT, amerikis SeerTebul StatebSi inaxeba mkvdari zRvis arealSi napovni Toris 28 gragnili. es gragnilebi amerikelma specialistebma israelSi Seisy-ides. mkvlevarebi miiCneven, rom es gragnilebi 2000 wlis winaT gax-lavT dawerili.

uZvelesi teqstebis Seswavlas Seudgebian azusis wynari okeanis universitetisa da qalaq fort-uertis baptisturi seminariis bibli-is specialistebi. teqsti wlis ganmavlobaSi gamoqveyndeba.

Zvelebraul da arameul enebze dawerili mkvdari zRvis arealis Toris gragnilebi arqeologebma 1947 wels aRmoaCines. am manuskrip-Ta umetesoba meore taZris gviandel periods ganekuTvneba _ Cvens eramde 250 wlidan axali welTaRricxvis 68 wlamde.

didi aRmoCena

egviptis siZveleTa saministrom gamoacxada, rom wyalqveS momuSave arqeologebma wiTeli zRvis fskerze erTob mniSvnelovani ram aRmoa-

Cines: napiridan kilometrnaxevris manZilze qalaq ras raribis siax-loves, zRvis fskerze napovnia Zveli welTaRricxvis me-15 saukunis faraon exnatonis armiis narCenebi _ 200 kvadratuli metris farTo-bze napovnia 400 adamianis ConCxis fragmentebi, faraonis epoqis did-Zali SeiaraReba sabrZolo etlebis Semadgeneli nawilebic ki.

samecniero eqspediciis xelmZRvanelebi miiCneven, Tu saZiebo are-als gavafarTovebT, kidev ramdenime aTasi adamianis ConCxis nawilebs da faraon exnatonis armiis SeiaraRebis swored im periodis naSTebs vipoviT, romelic egviptidan ebraelTa gamosvlis epoqaSi ixmarebo-dao.

kairos universitetis profesori abed el muhamedi ar gamoricx-avs, rom misi gundis aRmoCena egviptidan ebraelTa gamosvlas adas-turebs.

sasjelis moxda daiwyo...

israelis aSqenaz ebraelTa mTavarma rabinma iona mecgerma 1 maiss ramles cixeSi `maasiagu~ sasjelis moxda daiwyo. rogorc adre por-tali Izrus iuwyeboda, iona mecgeri cnobili iqna damnaSaved qrTa-mis aRebis, TaRliTobisa da gadasaxadebisagan Tavis aridebis gamo. 30 aprils israelis umaRlesma sasamarTlom miiRo iona mecgeris _ òligarqTa rabinis“ apelacia, sasjelis vada Seumcira da gadauwyvi-ta 3,5 wliT patimroba da 5milioni Sekelis gadaxda.

weria Toris TavSi èmor~ - da uTxra haSem-ma moSes: uTxari qohenebs, aharonis STamo-mavlebs: aravin ar gauwmindurdes gardacv-

lilebTan SexebiT, mxolod axlo naTesavebia gamonaklisi: deda, mama, Svilebi - vaJi da gog-ona, Zma da misi da, im SemTvevaSi Tu is iyo qa-liSvili

Semdeg weria: da ar daiglijos Tmebi Tavi-dan, aseve Toris TavSi `kedoSim~ - weria - `ga-radcvlilis gamo ar daifxaWnoT Tqveni tani~ da amis Semdeg weria - ìyaviT wminda, rom ar SearcxvinoT haSemis saxeli~

ismeba kiTxva,raSia haSemis saxelis Sercx-vena-?

adamiani, romelsac gardaecvala axlobeli da is iglijavs Tmas, an iyenebs raime tkivils - masze iZaxian brZenebi, rom TiTqos mas ar jeravs haSemis, TiTqos is moiqca arasamar-Tlianad, amitom gvibrZana Cven Toram ar mivi-yenoT raime saxis ziani axlobelis garadacva-lebis SemTxvevaSi, Cven israelebs gvjera garadacvalebulebis gacocxlebis, gvjera, rom yvelas gvqavs gamosworeba, da sabolood davamadliandebiT momaval samyaroze.

aseve weria am Temaze aseve sxva TavSi - `ree~ - ar miiyenoT Wriloba garadcvlilis gamo~ da amis Semdeg weria, rom qohen gadoli ar icavs traurs arc axlo naTesavebis mimarT, radgan is yvelaze axlosaa haSemTan, is val-debulia gauwmindurdes mxolod erT SemTx-vevaSi, Tu man ipova gardacvlili da mas ar hyavs aravin dampatiosnebeli, maS, in es aris misTvis savaldebulo mcneba - da valdebulia daapatiosmos micvalebuli.

aseve aris TavSi aseTi fasuki: `rodesac

daibadeba xbo, cxvari an Txa, iqneba Svidi dRe dedasTan, da merve dRidan daSvebulia Sesawi-rad haSemisTvis-xsnian komentatorebi, rom aq aris miniSneba sulis Camosvlaze Cvens sa-myaroSi: 7 dRe Seefardeba 70 wlis cxovrebas am samyaroSi, dedasTan igulisxmeba - Toris da haSemis Sexinis qveS, merve dRe - rodesac angelozi mixaeli - miacilebs mas zecaSi- mis Sesabamis adgilamde.

Cven exla varT im periodSi rodesac vswav-lobT `pirke avoTs~ - mamaTa darigebas, iq erT-erT miSnaSi weria: gaxsovdes sami raRac da ar Sescodav: icode saidan moxvedi-? sad midixar-? da vis winaSe unda ago pasuxi sa-samarTloze-?

saidan moxvedi-? myrali wveTisgansad midixar-? sadac aris miwa da Wiebida vis winaSe unda ago pasuxi sasamarT-

loze-? mefeTa mefesTan kurTxelia misi sax-eli

es divre Tora iyos leyilui niSmaT rav iosef ben iosef hanolad min raxel da-

vidaSvili,romelmac zepirad icoda da asrulebda

cxovrebaSi yvelafers rac weria `pirke av-oTSi~ da romelic gardaicvala SabaTs, 26 nisans-faraSa Semini- anu merve dRes, rogorc zemoT iyo aRniSnuli da dasadgurdes misi neSama gan yedenSi da ilocos maSiaxis mo-brZanebaze da mSvidobaze Cvens jamaaTSi da mTel msoflioSi

SabaT Salom!

napovnia 1500 wlis biblia

es teqsti, romelic gaxlavT qristes erT-erTi mowafis _ barnabas saxareba, dawerilia arameulis Zvel dialeqtze _ asiriul enaze. barn-aba pavle mociqulTan erTad mogzaurobda. gamokvlevam daadastura, rom teqstis asaki 1500-2000 welia, es ki imas niSnavs, rom savsebiT Sesa-Zlebelia, igi marTlac, qristes epoqaSi iyos dawerili.

amJamad es biblia ankaris muzeumSi inaxeba.miuxedavad gasaidumloebuli warmomavlobisa, axali aRTqmis am

variantma vatikanSi didi mRelvareba gamoiwvia _ masSi Ria teqstiT aris uaryofili is, rasac eklesia Caagonebs samwysos: barnabas versiaSi aris ramdenime gansxvaveba axali aRTqmis klasikuri teqstisagan. barn-abaseuli versia amtkicebs, rom qriste ar gaxldaT Ze RvTisa, is iyoo winaswarmetyveli, ieso jvarze ar gaukravT _ igi cocxlad aRevlinao zecaSi,mis magier ki jvarze iuda iskarioteli gaekrao. faqtia, rom va-tikani oficialurad aRiarebs: 325 wels evangeliebs kenWi eyaraT da zogierTi maTgani cenzuram uaryo. SesaZloa, TurqeTSi napovni barnabas evangelie erT-erTi imaTgania, romelic 325 wels cenzuram uaryo.

8 m e n o r a maisi (iari) №5, 2017 w.ivnisi (sivani), #12 2008 w.8

redaqtori

guram baTiaSvili

registrirebulia

q. Tbilisis mTawmindis

raionis sasamarTlos

mier.

registraciis # 4/1-921

damfuZnebelni da

gamomcemelni:

guram baTiaSvili, kote abaSiZe

Tbilisi, leoniZis 11a, vaxtang VI q. #30

telefonebi: 99.90.96, 77.20.57

gazeT `menoras~ redaqcia

TanagrZnobas ucxadebs aSdodis municipalitetis

wevrs moSe boTeraSvils

dedis

gardacvalebis gamo

manana jinjixaSvili qu Tais-Si daibada. aq daamTavra saSualo skola, musikaluri saswavlebeli, Semdeg quTai-sis saxelmwifo pedagogi-uri in stituti (amJamad akaki we reTlis saxelmwifo uni-versiteti) qarTuli enisa da literaturis specialobiT; muSaobda musikis maswavleblad, Jurnalistad, lado mesxiSvilis saxelobis quTaisis akademiur TeatrSi saliteraturo nawilis gamged. amJamad cxovrobs niu-iorkSi ojaxTan erTad.

rodesac manana jinjixaS-vilze daviwye wera, moulod-nelad aRmovaCine, rom Cveni megobrobis ufro xangrZlivi nawili ukve amerikul peri-odze, mis emigrantul cxovre-basa da Cvens satelefono Tu epistolarul urTierTo-baze modis, ufro naklebi ki saqarTvelos studentobisa da megobrobis im wlebze, roca yoveldRe, an TiTqmis yovel-dRe vxvdebodiT erTmaneTs. mas Semdeg bevrma welma gan-vlo, rTulma da winaaRmde-gobebiT aRsavse mTelma epo-qam. saukune Seicvala, rogorc pirdapiri ise gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT. mananam ufro mSvidi, Tumca ukve afori-aqebuli saqarTvelo datova, romelic jer kidev sabWoTa kavSiris sivrceSi imyofeboda. igi Cvenze utyuarad grZnobda, ukeTesad xedavda im safrTxes, Cven rom jiutad ar vusworeb-diT Tvals. ar gveSinoda, rad-gan horizontze saqarTvelos damoukidebloba Canda. ase iyo cxra aprilis wina dReebSi. manana rekavda, swuxda, hqonda didi saSiSroebis molodini. maxsovs misi fraza: òRondac axla gadarCeT,~ rac maSin gaz-viadebuli meCvena.

amerikis SeerTebul StatebSi wasvlisas mananas guli wydeboda, rom aq toveb-da sayvarel saqmes, Tumca arc iq uZebnia axali profesia. samagierod Tavisi cnobiere-biT erTi wuTiTac ar daSore-

bia saqarTvelos. CemTvis dRes Znelia mananas vaSingtonSi àmerikis xmis~ qarTul redaq-ciaSi saqmianobis Sefaseba, magram, albaT, es periodi mis cxovrebaSi umniSvnelovanesi iyo. axal realobasTan Segueba, gansxvavebul ekonomikur da politikur sistemaSi, Tanac maRalkonkurentul garemoSi adaptireba, inglisuri enis kargad daufleba _ erTbaS-ad ramdenime fsiqologiuri barieris gadalaxva, bunebriv-ia, ioli ar iqneboda.

manana wlebis ganmavlobaSi iyo gaeroSi àmerikis xmis~ akreditebuli Jurnalisti. iyo avtori mravali sain-tereso da saWirboroto reportaJisa. mis mier lit-eraturisa Tu xelovnebis sxva sferoebSi momzadebuli gad-acemebi ki yovelTvis gamoir-Ceoda siRrmiT, mravali plan-iT, rac sxvadasxva rakursSi aCvenebda im procesebs ameri-kis kulturul cxovrebaSi rom mimdinareobda. igi swored am sivrceSi qmnida Semoqmedi qarTvelebis portretebs da ufro TvalsaCinos xdida CvenTvis maTs warmatebebs. vfiqrob, manana jinjixaSvilis programebi gamorCeul xibls, individualur xelweras ani-Webda amerikis xmis qarTul gadacemebs.

saqarTvelos saxelmwi-foebrivma damoukideblobam Zalze saamayo realoba moita-na. amerikis universitetebis (kolumbiis, indianas...) stu-dentebs (da ara marto maT) SesaZlebloba aqvT ucxo enad qarTuli airCion. manana maT aswavlis. bevri maTgani imyo-feboda kidec saqarTveloSi. TiToeulma, bunebrivia, aq Tavisi qarTuli enis maswav-leblis sulis nawili gamoi-yola, misi TvaliT Sexeda Cvens qveyanas, me vici, ra rudunebiT ekideba igi am mniSvnelovan saqmes, ra did pasuxismge-blobasTan, rTul SromasTan aris dakavSirebuli es yove-

live. mza meTodika sakmaod mwiria, sakuTari gamocdileba ki wlebs moaqvs da igi mananas ukve sakmaod daugrovda. man SeZlo garedan Seexeda qarTu-li enisaTvis. sxvaTaTvis eswavlebina ara mxolod gra-matikuli kategoriebi, aramed ena, rogorc eris sulieri samyaros gamanivTebeli. axla manana fiqrobs (zrunavs kidec) Seqmnas da saqarTvelo-Si gadaiRos qarTuli enis videokursi, romelSic Tavs moiyris qarTvelebis saubrebi ojaxSi, sazogadoebaSi, quCa-Si, sufrasTan, Caiweros bune-brivi dialogebi kargi qarTu-liT molaparake adamianebTan erTad, rasac, eWvi ar mepareba, aucileblad ganaxorcielebs, Tu sponsori moiZebna, albaT, ufro malec.

manana jinjixaSvili, rogorc mwerali jemal qiria ambobs masze, kargi ebraeli da kargi qarTvelia. igi qarTul saqmes akeTebs. profesionali filologia. misi pedagogi-uri saqmianoba, samwuxarod, ufro metad sxvaTa arCevan-zea damokidebuli, vidre mis aqtivobaze. sakmaod moSore-biT Cevngan man SeZlo Tavisi qarTuli samyaro Seeqmna. axla rusulenovan radioSi gaaCi-na qarTuli niSa. aq mihyavs qarTuli gadacemebi, rasac usasyidlod akeTebs.

aqac gulRia maspinZeli da sxvaTa gulSematkivari amer-ikaSic aseve agrZelebs cxovre-bas. misi saxlis kari mudam Riaa stumrebisaTvis, mudam mzad aris daxmarebisTvis.

TiTqmis 18 welia, rac manana jinjixaSvili wavida quTaisidan, magram erTi dRi-Tac ar daSorebia qarTul sityvas, qarTvel megobrebs, qarTul mwerlobas da xelov-nebas, qveyanas, sadac dai-bada, gaizarda, Camoyalibda rogorc pirovneba, romelT-anac uamravi kargi mogoneba da tkivilic akavSirebs da rom-lis didi qomagicaa.

qarTuli saqmis sakeTeblad amerikaSi

rCeuli leqsebiisraelSi gamoica

io seb krixelis rCeu-

li leqsebis krebuli

`saqarTvelos israelidan

siyvaruliT~. krebulSi

Sesulia 75 wlis ioseb

krixelis mier Seqmnili

leqsebi. es krebuli iwye-

ba leqsiT `sadRegrZelo.~

wigni gamoica ̀ amuTa efSar

axereT~-2000 daxmarebiT.

wignis winasityvaobis

avtoria mira wiwuaSvili.

wigns win uZRvis avto-

ris Sesavali werili.

me saqarTvelos

sadRegrZelo

davlio minda,

mitom ki ara,

movafrqvio

yalbi dideba,

me saqarTvelos

sadREegrZelos

vsvam im SegrZnebiT,

rom saqarTvelos

gamarjveba

naRdad Wirdeba.

saqarTvelos ebraelobis fotoistoria

onis 114 wlis beiT qneseTi

meuRle nana xubelaSvili, Svilebi: Wiko, Tamuna fiCxaZeebi, sidedri eTer mixelaSvili, ia, maia xubelaSvilebi, emzar eligulaSvili,

merab kobaxiZe iuwyebiandaTo fiCxaZisgardacvalebas.

robert, Tengiz, lera mixelaSvilebi, fima kacobaSvili, ciala, guram baTiaSvilebi iuwyebian

daTo fiCxaZisgardacvalebas da TanaugrZniben

gansvenebulis ojaxs,

ivnisi (sivani), #12 2008 w.8

redaqtori

guram baTiaSvili

registrirebulia


raionis sasamarTlos

mier.


damfuZnebelni da

gamomcemelni:



telefonebi: 99.90.96, 77.20.57




dedis

gardacvalebis gamo














li leqsebis krebuli













me saqarTvelos

sadRegrZelo

davlio minda,

mitom ki ara,

movafrqvio

yalbi dideba,

me saqarTvelos

sadREegrZelos


rom saqarTvelos

gamarjveba

naRdad Wirdeba.








ISSN 1987-8982 UAC 070 411.16m-557

ivnisi (sivani), #12 2008 w.8

redaqtori

guram baTiaSvili

registrirebulia


raionis sasamarTlos

mier.


damfuZnebelni da

gamomcemelni:



telefonebi: 99.90.96, 77.20.57




dedis

gardacvalebis gamo














li leqsebis krebuli













me saqarTvelos

sadRegrZelo

davlio minda,

mitom ki ara,

movafrqvio

yalbi dideba,

me saqarTvelos

sadREegrZelos


rom saqarTvelos

gamarjveba

naRdad Wirdeba.








299.90.96, 277.20.57

Ruti (abram) mixelaSvili

israelSi gardaicvala Cveni bavSvobis megobari Ruti(abram) mixelaSvili _ kaci marTali, patiosnebiTa da RirsebiT Semkuli.

Cveni siWabukis wlebSi Ruti mixelaSvili senakis ebraeli axalgazrdobis erT-erTi Rirseu-li warmomadgeneli gaxldaT. ebrauli moTminebiT, muyaiTi SromiT aSenebda Tavis momavals. ojaxi, beiT qneseTi da Sroma _ ai, ra iyo misi mTavari orientirebi. Camoyalibda kidec im ada-mianad, romelic Tavisi arsebobiT, SromiT jamaaTs amSvenebda da Zalas matebda.

erT-erTma pirvelTaganma miaSura israels _ rogorc locvisa da RvTis sadidebel keras, erTgul da megobar meuRlesTan erTad aRzarda Cinebuli Svilebi, iSroma, iRvawa da 80 wlis SesrulebisTanave, iseve uxmaurod gaecala wuTisofels, rogorc Sromobda da cxov-robda. cxovrobda ki umwikvlo kacis cxovrebiT. masze SeiZleba dabejiTebiT iTqvas: es iyo kaci, romelsac augi sityva aravisze uTqvams, arc arvisTvis usurvebia augi. am suliskveTe-biT cxovrobda, aseve aRzarda Svilebi, am ganZiT gadainacvla sxva samyaroSi, _ gvjera, rom ukeTes samyaroSi.

SoTa sefiaSvili, lova xubelaSvili, guram megreliSvili, rezo aronaSvili, guram da malxaz baTiaSvilebi.

riT vanugeSo misi coli ZaZiT mosiliojaxis burji da meuRlis gverdSi mdgomelimaT naxevari saukune erTada ganvles qartexilebic bevri naxes, Tumc gadalaxes.

ra vuTxra Sens vaJs, Sens qaliSvils cremlebs rom Rvrian,Sens SviliSvilebs sevda-dardi riTi gavulRo,Sens Zmas ionas _ xuT ZmaTagan eul rom darCa,Sens irgvliv myofebs _ siZes, Tu rZals, miTxar ra vuyo...............................................................................................menuxa Sens suls, Cveno Zmao, Cvengan wasulo!

irakli kokuaSvili29.04. 2017

`frangebi“ israels stovebenbolo wlebSi, mas Semdeg, rac safrangeTSi gaxSirda teroristuli aqtebi, safrangeTis ebraelobam israels miaSura _ israelSi Cavida 450 aTasi ebrae-

li safrangeTidan. isini dasaxldnen aSdodSi, neTaniaSi, Tel-avivSi, raananaSi. axla ki irkveva, rom safrangeTidan Camosul ebraelTa mesamedi israels stovebs da safrangeTs ubrundeba.

safrangeTis ebraelTa ukan dabrunebis mizezad klasikuri problemebi saxeldeba: binebis Zalian maRali fasebi, specialobis mixedviT samsaxuris povnis sirTule da mosaxleobasTan mentaluri sxvaoba. sociologiis profesoris Smuel triganos azriT `frangebis“israelSi warumateblobis erT-erTi mizezi inteleqtualur ganzomilebaSi Zevs“. triganos monacemebiT, safrangeTSi brundebian is frangi ebraelebic ki, romlebmac iq yvelaferi, binebic, gahyides, ìsraelSi warumateblobis Taobaze saubari potencialur repatriantebSic ar wydeba, rac maT ufrodaufro aSorebT israels“. profesori trigano saf-rangeTidan aliis `Cavardnis“ ramdenime mizezs gamohyofs: upirvelesi ki is gaxlavT, rom israelSi kargad ver Seafases,Tu raoden unikaluri xasiaTisaa es repatriacia _ eseni ar arian qveynidan gamoqceuli boganoebi, es aris saSualo klasi, romelic israels moeSureba ganviTarebuli, maRalcivilizebuli qveynidan da gaaCnia didi inteleqtualuri warsuli“ _ ambobs profesori, igi imasac dasZens, rom safrangeTis ebraelebi sruliad sxva samyarodan arian _ franguli samyarodan, romelic gansxvavdeba anglosaqsonuri mentalitetisagan. es ukanaskneli ki ufro axloa israelelTa saazrovno sistemasTan, vidre franguli.

babi iari84 wlis asakSi gardaicvala gamoCenili rusi

poeti evgeni evtuSenko. e. evtuSenkom pirvelad

sabWoTa poeziaSi aRimaRla xma ebraelebis da-

sacavad _ sabWoTa propaganda faravda ebrael-

Ta tragedias meore msoflio omis wlebSi.

babi iarze Zegli ara Cans, da RranteebSi Cagudul RarRils klde daswolia akldamasaviT, magram iseTi - xsenebad ar Rirs... me meSinia: o, sadReisod ise Zvelia Cemi asaki, viT xnovaneba ebrael xalxis. TiTqos marTla var Ze israelis - sjulis erTguli da mimdevari, - win mimiZRveba keTili Semwe da, rogorc Zveli iudeveli, davexetebi egvi ptis gzebze. xan meCveneba - dreifusi var, da Cemi mowme da mabezRari meSCanobaa... gamovaRwev? - RmerTma inebos!.. jer ki utifrad maxvevia brbo sazizRari - ase uRmerTod Tavlafdasxmuls da Seginebuls. me Sen getyvi da, bediswera amas makmarebs, axia Cemze: Rirsi var, Rirsi! aSrialeben mandilosnebi briuseluri kabis maqmanebs da qolgis wvetebs mirtyamen cxvirSi. TiTqos wamiWers yelSi Toki da kvlav imdroindel cremlebs mogitan, - o, istoriav, gepatios es umsgavsoba: dRemde momtiris sisxliani belostokidan beddavsebuli Cemi bavSvoba... ielvebs dana, daxlidari myisve idroebs, vuyureb sisxlis uRmerTo livlivs da Jruanteli ZarRvebSi mivlis, aryis orTqli nTqavs galeqebul samikitnoebs, yars oxSivari xaxvis da nivris... da isev buri, qarboria da buruseTi - loTbazara brbo mtvrian furgons moaxriginebs: `- dascxe uriebs, - daixseni deda-ruseTi!~ – Rmuis viRac da dediCemis mandils miginebs.... es me var, me var - ana franki: mogZaxi, modi!..

var gamWvirvale da molivlive, rogorc aprilSi alublis toti...diax, es me var, da me miyvars: - wyalwyala frazebs sjobs siyvarulis Relva da SfoTi. bnel sakanSi varT, - atuzula bindi karebSi, SevyurebT ZrwolviT da SecbunebiT, veRarc ciT vtkbebiT da verc bunebiT... mxolod alersi SegviZlia... Tumca alersi cotas ar niSnavs - damerwmunebiT.rao?! - xma ismis? - ara uSavs - darabebia: momxvie xeli! - ukve darbazebs akrTobs aprilis mze mobarbace... karebs gvimtvreven? - araferia: albaT yinuli dacurda tbaze... ... babi iarze Srialebs moli da - flateebiT gadaferdili - xeebi dganan uTqmeli risxviT da TiTqos vamCnev - wuTi-wuTze rogor vberdebi im drois eldiT, - tkivilebis im welTaRricxviT. mec tkivili var, gaqvavebul kivilad vdgavar - aTaseulTa aTasi wyevliT da SeCvenebiT guldakodili: gminva var, gminva, ganwiruli bavSvebis xma var da daxvretili bebris xrotini. gaduvlis ferfli damwvar keriebs da locvasaviT aRuvlens mermiss, rom maSindeli cecxlis geniebs kvlav guliscema moixseniebs da Setokeba yoveli nervis... de, moiSalos istoriam uRvTo braldeba, iquxos ìnternacionalma~, xmam Searyios ca da zeniti, roca amqveynad dasamardeba ukanaskneli antisemiti...

Targmna jemal ajiaSvilma

israelis saxelmwifoebriobis ardgenis 69-e weli...

Documents