islands future laboratories for wave energy
DESCRIPTION
Future of islands as laboratories for wave energy research - the case of Plocan in SpainTRANSCRIPT
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Fuerteventura, 2 Marzo de 2012. José Joaquín Hernández Brito
European Islands, test and demonstration sites frontline for marine energies. PLOCAN contribution
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PLOCAN
Test site
Innovation
Observatory Training
Underwater Vehicles
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Observatory
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Underwater vehicles
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Test site
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Innovation
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Training
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Offsshore wind energy in shallow water
Operational and commercial
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Operational and commercial
Offsshore wind energy in shallow water
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China: 30 GW offshore 2020
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2020
Wave energy Eólica flotante en aguas profundas y oleaje
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Employment
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5 GW
9 GW
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"We are extremely well placed to lead the world in wave and tidal technologies, which could potentially bring significant benefits in manufacturing and jobs, as well an abundant supply of reliable low-carbon electricity."
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The annual offshore wind capacity will increase steadily from 1.1 GW in 2011 to 6.5
GW in 2020, an average net increase of 21.5% per year
half of the continent’s population lives less than 50 km away from the cost…
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Reunión Island, Energy shelf-sufficient from 2030
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2020
Wave energy converters and offshore floating platforms
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500
1000 N
≤ 30 m 32 – 40 m
≥ 44 m 42 m
Location: East of Gran Canaria Surface: 40 km2 Distance from the coast: 1-12km Depth: 30-1000m
Test site for ocean energy converters
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Ocean energy converters and associated components
• Offshore wind and wave energy
converters • Structural components • Mooring systems • Clean energy vectors
Integral Project Management
• Rise R&D funding • Administrative permits, certifications • Environmental protection guarantee • Link with other providers of services • Transportation, customs
Test site for ocean energy converters
Competitive advantages: • Appropriate waves and wind • Port infrastructure and logistics • Operation during most of the year • Connectivity to the grid • Wide range of bathymetries • R&D infrastructures and services • Costs and business opportunities • Environmental data (observatory) • Local market for electricity • Weather conditions
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Annual average wind power density – height: 80 m
Mesomap Meso Inc.
Canarias: Wind Energy
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Canarias: Wind Energy
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Average Annual Power (kW/m)
Source: Instituto para la Diversificación y Ahorro de la Energía (IDEA) Universidad de Cantabria http://www.ihcantabria.com/enola/
Canarias: Wave Energy
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Canarias: Wave Energy
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APC-PISYS
Prototype - Scale 1:5 - Maximum power: 70 kW -Full scale: 1,6 MW / buoy 3 principles of working - free surface movement (surface buoy) - underwater pressure (variable volumen buoy) - overtopping (not implemented yet)
Surface buoy
Variable volumen buoy
Machinery buoy
anchor http://www.piposystems.com/
PIPO SYSTEMS ANORTEC CEIB PLOCAN
WELCOME Project
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WELCOME Project
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INNPACTO Wave Energy coverter
Líder
Otros participantes
2 technological applications APC-PISYS Autonomous device
Monitoring and surveillance
Prototype (5 KW)
Energy Buoy (200 KW)
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UNDIGEN PROJECT : Wave Energy Converter Linear Switched Reluctance Generator
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Modular Multi-use Deep Water Offshore Platform Harnessing and Servicing Mediterranean, Subtropical and Tropical Marine and Maritime Resources. Contract 288192
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Modular Multi-use Deep Water Offshore Platform Harnessing and Servicing Mediterranean, Subtropical and Tropical Marine and Maritime Resources. 7M€ Contract 288192
Proyectos concretos
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Multi-use oceanic Platform
Multi-use oceanic Platform Hybrids, synergies
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Projects
Building the future H2ocean
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The Atlantic Forum
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New Business opportunities
Cost reductions
Efficiency
Local Industry
Educational opportunities
Employment
Synergies
Environmental benefits
European Strategy for Marine and Maritime Research
Benefits
Security: Energy, food, etc.
Growth of aquaculture industry
New green technologies
Low carbon economy
Strengthen role of European maritime sector
Support the Europe 2020 strategy
Tourism
Eco-friendly