islaam 101 belief in angels, messengers, and books

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    IslaamIslaam 101101His Angels, His Books, and HisHis Angels, His Books, and His

    MessengersMessengers

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    The AngelsThe Angels

    honored servants. They do not speakbefore He does, and they act only by Hiscommand." (21:26)

    Allaah created them, and they worship andobey Him. Those who are in His presencedo not disdain to worship Him, nor do they

    weary." (21:19) They were created from light according to the

    Prophet (may Allaah exalthis mention andgranthim peace).

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    The AngelsThe Angels

    The Prophet Muhammad saw Gabriel in hisreal shape with six hundred wings thatcovered the horizons (Al-Bukhaaree and

    Muslim). (Talk about the magnificence of their creation)

    Gabriel took the form of a handsome human

    being who met Mary and engaged inconversation withher.

    Also the story in our curriculum.

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    The Angels JobsThe Angels Jobs

    Jibreel; who is entrusted with revelation

    Mikaaeel; who is in charge of rain and the growthof plants

    Israafeel; who is in charge of blowing the horn atthe time of the resurrection

    The Angel of Death; who takes away people's

    souls at the time of deathOne who is in charge of mountains

    Malik; the keeper of Hell

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    The Angels JobsThe Angels Jobs

    Some angels are in charge of embryos inwombs

    Others are responsible for protecting humanbeings

    When the two angels receive (his deeds),one sitting on the right and one on the left,not a word he utters but by him is anobserver ready" (50:18)

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    The Angels JobsThe Angels Jobs

    Other angels are in charge of questioning thedead after he is placed in his last abode. Twoangels come to him and ask him abouthis Lord,his religion, and his prophet (Munkar and Nakeer). "Allah confirms those who believe with the firm saying,

    in the present life and the hereafter, and Allah leadsastray the evildoers and Allah does what He wills"(14:27)

    Some angels are in charge of the dwellers of

    Paradise "The angels enter to them from every gate, saying:

    'Peace be upon you for that you were patient. Howexcellent is your final home"' (13:24)

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    The Angels JobsThe Angels Jobs

    Seventy thousand angels enter and pray inthe populous house in heaven every day.Th

    ey never come back to it as long as theylive" (because their turn will never come)

    (Al-Bukhaaree and Muslim)

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    Virtues of Belief in the AngelsVirtues of Belief in the Angels

    Appreciating the dignity of Allah, His might, andHis sovereignty.

    Gratitude toward Allah because He puts some of

    the angels in charge of His servants, recordingtheir deeds and other things that benefit them.

    Love and admiration for the angels because of

    what t

    hey are doing, namely, wors

    hipping Alla

    hinthe best possible manner and praying for the

    believers.

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    His BooksHis Books

    "Indeed We sent down Our messengerswith the clear signs, and We sent down with

    them t

    he book and t

    he balance, so t

    hatpeople may uphold justice" (57:25)

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    Known BooksKnown Books

    Torah:Torah: "Surely, We sent down the Torah,wherein is guidance and light; by its laws

    the Jews

    have been judged by t

    he prop

    hetswho surrendered themselves to Allah, the

    rabbis and the doctors of law, because theywere entrusted the protection of Allah's

    book and were witnesses thereto" (5:44)

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    Known BooksKnown Books

    The Gospel:The Gospel: "And we gave him the Gospel,wherein is guidance and light andconfirming the Torah before it, as a

    guidance and an admonition to the God-fearing (5:46)

    The Psalms: And to David We gave the

    Psalms.

    (4:163 & 17:55)The Books of Abraham and Moses: The

    Books of Abraham and Moses. (87:19)

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    The QurThe Quraanaan

    The Qur'an is "confirming the scripture thatwas before it and stands as a guardian overit. (5:48)

    "Indeed, We sent down the message andWe will guard it" (15:9)

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    Previous Scriptures ChangedPrevious Scriptures Changed

    "Some of the Jews pervert words from theirmeanings" (4:46)

    "So woe to those who write the Book withtheir hands, and then say: 'This is fromAllaah,' that they may sell it for a little price.So woe to them for what their hands have

    written, and woe to them for their earnings"(2:79)

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    Virtues of Belief in the BooksVirtues of Belief in the Books

    Appreciating Allah's mercy and care for His peoplein that He sent down a book to every nation for itsguidance.

    Appreciating Allah's wisdom, for He revealed inthese books to every nation that which suits them.The glorious Qur'an is the final book and it issuitable to all people at all times until the Day of

    Judgment.Showing gratitude for Allah's mercy in revealing

    these books.

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    Belief in MessengersBelief in Messengers

    bringing good tidings and warning, so thatmankind mighthave no argument against Allahafter the Messengers. Allah is All-mighty, All-Wise

    (4: 165)

    We believe there are many prophets and

    messengers The Prophet told us that there are 124,000 prophets

    and 300 and some messengers.

    Explain difference between the two

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    The First and Last MessengersThe First and Last Messengers

    "We revealed to you as We revealed toNoah and the prophets after him" (4: 163)

    "Muhammad is not the father of any of your

    men, but the Messenger of Allaa

    hand t

    heSeal of the Prophets" (33:40)

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    The Best MessengersThe Best Messengers

    "And when We took a compact from the prophets,and from you, and from Noah, and Abraham, thenMoses, and Jesus, son of Mary. We took from

    them a solemn compact" (33:7) "He ordained for you what He enjoined on Noah

    and what He revealed to you and what Heenjoined on Abraham, Moses and Jesus; namely,establish this faith and be united in it" (42:13)

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    Messengers Are Human BeingsMessengers Are Human Beings

    Say:Say: I am but a man like yourselves, (but)I am but a man like yourselves, (but)the inspiration has come to me, that yourthe inspiration has come to me, that yourGod is one God: whoever expects to meetGod is one God: whoever expects to meethis Lord, lethim work righteousness, and, inhis Lord, lethim work righteousness, and, inthe worship ofhis Lord, admit no one asthe worship ofhis Lord, admit no one aspartner.partner. ((1818::110110))

    The highest praise Allaah gives to them is byThe highest praise Allaah gives to them is bycalling them His Slaves!!! (seecalling them His Slaves!!! (see 1717::11))

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    Virtues of Belief in the MessengersVirtues of Belief in the Messengers

    Appreciating Allah's mercy and care for His peoplefor sending them those great messengers to guidethem to the straight path. Thanking Allah for this

    great favor. Loving and respecting the prophets and praising

    them in what they deserve, because they areAllah's messengers and His choice among Hispeople. They worshipped Allah according to thebest of their ability, conveyed His message tomankind, gave sincere advice to the people, andbore patiently whatever hurt they received.