is 6447 (1986): vent wires for use in foundries
TRANSCRIPT
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IS 6447 (1986): Vent wires for use in foundries [MTD 14:Foundry]
IS : 6447 - 1986
Indian Standard SPECIFICATION FOR
VENT WIRES FOR USE IN FOUNDRIES
( First Revision )
Foundry Sectional Committee, SMDC 17
Chairman
DR S. S. KHANNA
Representing
National Institute of Foundry & Forge Technology, Ranchi
M0nbST~
SHRI M. M. C. A~ARWAL Heavy Engineering Corporation Ltd, Ranchi SHRI A. K. BANERJEE ( Alternate )
SHKI S. CHAUBEY Steel Authority of India Ltd ( Rourkela Steel Plant ), Rourkela
SHRI U. MISHRA ( Alternate) SHRI K. L. CHAUDHARY Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co Ltd,
SHRI A. BHATTACIHARJEE ( Alternate ) Jamshedpur
SHRI S. H. COMMISSA~IAT The Institute of Indian Foundrymen, Calcutta SHRI R. P. VARSHNEY ( Alternate )
SHRI K. A. GANDHI HMT Ltd, Bangalore SHRI H. S. RAMACEANDRA ( AIternafe I ) SHRI A. SHANTHARAM ( Altcrnatc II ) SHRI P. P. CHOPRA ( Akmate III )
SHRI R. M. GORANE Kirloskar Brothers, Kirloskarvadi SHRI D. M. DABAK (Alternate)
SHRI H. N. SINoH Indian Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Calcutta SHRI R. N. MUKHERJEE (Al&nuts )
SHRI P. L. JAIN National Institute of Foundry & Forge Technology, Ranchi
SHRI K. KIEHORE ( Akvnatc ) SHRI L. M. JOSHI Delhi Cloth & General Mills Co Ltd, Delhi SHRI S. S. KHOSLA Directorate General of Technical Development,
New Delhi SHRI S. V. BOPARDIKAR ( Alternate )
( Contmmf on pug6 2 )
(Q CapTight 1986
INDIAN STANDARDS INSTITUTION
This publication is protected under the It&an Copyrigti Act ( XIV of 1957 ) and reproduction in whole or in part by any means except with written permission of the publisher shall be deemed to be an infringement of copyright under the raid Act.
16 : 6447 - 1986
( Conlinucdfiom page 1 )
Members Representing DR R. LALITR KUMAR SERI Y. C. MISHRA
Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur Cooper Engineering Ltd, Satara
SHRI A. K. BANERJEE (Alternat ) SHRI M. L. NAVARE Versatile Equipments Private Ltd, Kolhapur
SHRI SUBHASH KWLKARNI (Alternate ) DR G. N. RAO National Metallurgical Laboratory ( CSIR ),
REPRESENT,\TIVE SHRI N. R. N~QA~AJ RAO
Jamshedpur - ,.
M. M. Suri & Associates I P ) Ltd. New Delhi Steel Authority of India Ltd ( Bhifai Steel Plant ),
Bhilai SHRI R. R. SARAN ( Alternate )
SHRI T. S. VENKOBA RAO Ennore Foundries Ltd, Madras SXIRI M. P. PONNUSWA~~Y ( Ahrnate )
SHHI R.N. SAHA Directorate General of Supplies & Disposals, New Delhi
SXRI DARBARA SINOH ( Altcrnatc ) PROT K. S. SREENIVASA MURTIXY
PROE S. SESHAN ( Alternate ) Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
SENIOR CHXXIST 8s METALLUROIST, Ministry of Railways CLW, CRITTARANJAN
CHEMIST & METALLURQJST, ( SF ), CLW, CHITTARANJAN ( Alternate I )
CHEMIST & METALLURQIST, NF RLY, NEW BONQAI~AON ( Alternate II )
SHRI V. N. SUNDERRAJAN M. N. Dastur & Co Ltd, Calcutta SHEII S. THIYARlRAJAN Sourthern Alloy Foundries Pvt Ltd, Madras
SHRI A. THAN~AVELU ( Alternate ) SHRI THOMAS PAUL Pioneer Equipment Co Pvt Ltd, Vadodara
SHRI C. BHASKARAN ( Alternate ) SERI V. N. UPADRAYAYA Federation of Engineering Industries of India,
New Delhi SHRI H. L, BHARDWAJ ( Alfrrnate )
SHRI NAND LAL VARMA International Steel Fabricators, Bombay SHRI RAJESH KUMAR VARMA ( Alternate )
&RI K. RAQHAVENDRAN, Director General, IS1 (Ex-ojicio Member) Director ( Strut & Met )
Secretaries SHRI A. B. TEWARI
Deputy Director ( Metals ), ISI SHRI S. K. PANJA
Assistant Director ( Metals ), IS1
Foundry Ancillary Equipment Subcommittee, SMDC 1’7 : 2
CO?WellCr
SHRI P. L. JAIN National Institute of Foundry & Forge Technology, Ranchi
Members
SERI J. N. BBAKTA
SHRI D. M. BIRADAR
Development Commissioner ( Small Scale Industries ), New Delhi
The Institute of Indian Foundrymen, Calcutta
( Continued on page 9 )
2
.*. .j
I I
IS : 6447 - 1986
Indian Standard SPECIFICATION FOR
VENT WIRES FOR USE IN FOUNDRIES
( First Revision )
0. FOREWORD
0.1 This Indian Standard ( First Revision) was adopted by the Indian Standards Institution on 27 January 1986, after the draft finalized by the Foundry Sectional Committee had been approved by the Structural and Metals Division Council.
0.2 This standard was first published in 1971. While reviewing this standard in the light of the experience gained during these years, the Sectional Committee decided to revise it with the following main modifications:
a) Material requirement has been modified, and
b) The hardness requirement has been incorporated.
0.3 For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the final value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in accordance with IS : 2- 1960 ‘. The number of significant places retained in the rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.
1. SCOPE
1.1 This standard covers the requirements for vent wires, used for making vent holes in foundry moulds.
2. SUPPLY OF MATERIAL
2.1 General requirements relating to the supply or vent wires shall be as laid down in IS : 1918-19667.
*Rules for rounding off numerical values ( rcoiscd). iMethods of physical tesrs for foundry sands,
3
IS : 6447 - 1986
3. TYPE OF VENT WIRES
3.1 Vent wires shall be of the following four types as given in Tables 1 and 2.
a) Long vent wires .- Type A, Type B and Type C.
b) Short vent wires--- Type D.
4. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
4.1 Dimensions of long vent wires ( Types A to C ) shall bc as given in Table 1 and short vent wires ( Type D ) shall be as given in Table 2.
4.2 Tolerances on the dimensions as specified in Tables 1 and 2 shall meet the requirements of coarse class of IS : 2102 ( Part 1 )-1980*.
5. DESIGNATION
5.1 Types A, B, C and D vent wires shall be designated by their overall length, for example:
4
b)
4
Vent wire of Type A, with overall length of 500 mm shall be designated by ‘Vent wire A-500 IS : 6447’;
Vent wire of Type B, with overall length of 630 mm shall be designated by ‘Vent wire B-630 IS : 6447’; and
Vent wire of Type D, with overall length of 200 mm shall be designated by ‘Vent wire D- 200 IS : 6447’.
5.2 Designation of Components
5.2.1 Handles and needles of vent wires shall also be designated separately as given below:
Description
Needle Type A with length 392 mm and dia 5 mm
Designation
Needle ‘- A 392, IS : 6447
Handle Type A with thickness 16 mm Handle - A 5.5, IS : 6447 and bore 5.5 mm
Needle Type D with length 165 mm and dia 4 mm.
Needle - D 165, IS : 6447
*General tolerances for dimensions and forms and position: Part I General tolerances for linear and angular dimensions ( second revision ).
4
TABLE 1 DIMENSIONS OF TYPE A, TYPE B AND TYPE C- LONG VENT WIRES
All dimensions in millimetres.
r L---fG---/ I
- 1 --- --- f-
I TYPE A
TYPE C
DETAILS OF NEEDLES
DETAILS OF HANDLE Designation of vent wire type ‘A’ with overall length of 500 mm: ‘Vent Wire A-500 IS : 6447’.
- L L1 1 d 71 4 h I, w D 400 392 32 5 55 5 10 * --
16 8 500 492 50 6 65 6 10 E
rl 630 620 60 8 8.5 6
15 I
20 10 t;r
800 790 100 10 IO.5 IO 20 4
-
As in the Original Standard, this Page is Intentionally Left Blank
L- .._
IS : 6447 - 1986
TABLE 2 DIMENSIONS OF TYPE D - SHORT VENT WIRE
All dimensions in millimetres.
\
PLACE FOR MARKING
DETALLS OF NEEDLE, TYPE D 4-J
Designation of short vent wire type ‘D’ with overall length of 200mm: ‘Vent Wire D-200 IS : 6447’.
L Ll 1 d
200 165 25 4 250 215 32 5 320 285 40 6
6. MATERIAL
6.1 Needle -Vent wire needle shall be manufactured by forging medium carbon steel conforming to class 5 of IS : 1875-l 978*.
6.2 Handle - Handle of Type A vent wire shall be manufactured from mild steel as per IS : 226-1975t and handles of Type B shall be manufactured from good quality of wood or plastics.
7. HARDNESS
7.1 The hardness of the needle of the vent wires after heat treatment ( hardened and tempered) shall be in the range of 233-258 HV.
*Specification for carbon steel billets, blooms, reuision ) .
slabs and bars for forgings (fiwth
tspecification for structural steel ( standard quality ) (fifrh revision).
7
IS : 6447 - 1986
8. PACKING
8.1 Each vent wire shall be coated with a thin film of rust preventive oil and wrapped separately in moisture proof paper.
8.2 Vent wires of same type and size shall be packed in wooden boxes weighing not more than 50 kg overall. In case of wood/plastic handles, the same shall be coated with a suitable laquer.
9. MARKING
9.1 Each vent wire shall be marked clearly with the manufacturer’s name or trade-mark, manufacturing date and the designation of the tool ( see 5).
9.1.1 Each box shall also be marked with the information given under 9.1.
9.2 It may also be marked with the IS1 Certification Mark.
NOTE - The use of the IS1 Certification Mark is governed by the provisions of the Indian Standards Institution ( Certification Marks ) Act and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder. The IS1 Mark on products covered by an Indian Standard conveys the assurance that they have been produced to comply with the requirements of that standard under a well-defined system of inspection, testing and quality control which is devised and supervised by IS1 and operated by the producer. IS1 marked products are also continuously checked by IS1 for conformity to that standard as a further safeguard. Details of conditions under which a licence for the use of the IS1 Certification Mark may be granted to manufacturers or processors, may be obtained from the Indian Standards Institution.
8
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IS : 6447 - 1986
( Confinucdfrom page 2 )
Members
SHRI T. K. CHANDA
SHRI I. S. SA~U ( Akcrnafc ) SHRI D. K. DUTTA
Rcprcmiting
Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
Ordnance Factory ( Ministry of Defence ), Muradnagar
SRRI 0. P. KHU~ANA ( Alternate ) SHRI G. G. LONDHE Premier Automobile Ltd, Bombay SHRI M. L. NAVA~E Versatile Equipments Pvt Ltd, Kolhapur
SRRI SUBHASH KULKARNI ( Altrrnatr ) SHRI S. P. NATARAJAN Ennore Foundries Ltd, Madras
SHRI V. S. KANDASWAMY ( Alternate ) SHRI P. K. PANDA National Institute of Foundry & Forge
Technology, Ranchi SHRI D. PANDURAMGAX Setty Associates Pvt Ltd, Madras
SR~I P. RAJEHRXARAN ( Alltrnn)s ) SHRI TEOMAS PAUL Pioneer Equipment Co Pvt Ltd, Vadodara
SHRI C. BHAEXARAN ( Aftarnatc)
.
9
r---...--____
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS ( SI UNITS)
QUANTITY Length
Mass
Time
Electric current
Thermodynamic temperature
Luminous intensity
Amount of substance
S upplementrry Units
QUANTITY
Plane angle
Solid angle
Derived Units
QUANTlTv
Force Energy
Power
FluB
Flux density
Frequency
Electric conductance
Electromotive force
Pressure, *tress
UNIT
metre
kilogram
second
ampere
kelvin
candela
mole
UNIT
radian
steradian
UNlT
newton joule
watt
weber
terla
hertz
siemens
volt
Pascal
SYMBOL
C 8
A
K
cd mol
SYMBOL
rad
sr
SYMBOL
J”
W
Wb
T
H2 S
V
Pa
DB~ZBITZOB
IN - 1 kg.m/ss
1J - 1 N.m
1W - lJ/s 1 Wb- 1V.s
1T - 1 Wb/ms
1 Hz = 1 c/s (s-r)
1S - 1 A/V
1 V = 1 W/A
1 Pa - 1 N/m’