invest. no experimental

8/18/2019 Invest. No Experimental

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL EXPERIMENTAL POLITÉCNICA “ANTONIO JOSÉ DE SUCRE”

VICE-RECTORADO PUERTO ORDAZ DIRECCIÓN DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y POSTGRADO

COORDINACIÓN DE POSTGRADO MAESTRÍA EN INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA

DISEÑO Y CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PROTOTIPO DE UN MÓDULO INALÁMBRICOAUTOSUFICIENTE PIEZOELÉCTRICO PARA TRANSMISIÓN DE SEÑALES DEPRESIÓN Y CAUDAL EN ACUEDUCTOS

ING. EMMANUEL A. MONTALTI M.

PUERTO ORDAZ, 01 DE FEBRERO DE 2006


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ING. EMMANUEL A. MONTALTI M.

Anteproyeto !e Tr"#"$o !e Gr"!o pre%ent"!o"nte &" D're'(n !e In)e%t'*"'(n y Po%t*r"!o !e&V'erretor"!o P+erto Or!", oo p"rte !e &o%re.+'%'to% p"r" opt"r "& T/t+&o A"!0'o !eM"*/%ter S'ent'"r+ en In*en'er/" E&etr(n'"1

TUTOR: ING. ANGEL CUSTODIO, D. S!.

PUERTO ORDAZ, 01 DE FEBRERO DE 2006


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Mont"&t' M12 E"n+e& A1D"#$%& ' !&(#)*!!"+( $ -&)&)"-& $ *( +*/& "(/"!& *)*3"!"$()$-"$4&$/5!)"!& - )(#"#"+( $ #$%/$# $ -$#"+( ' !*/ $( !*$*!).345567189 P:*1

Anteproyeto !e Tr"#"$o !e Gr"!oUn')er%'!"! N"'on"& E;per'ent"& Po&'t0n'"


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ACTA DE EALUACIÓN

En ' "r:ter !e t+tor !e& "nteproyeto !e Tr"#"$o !e Gr"!o pre%ent"!o por e&I(7. E(*$/ A()&("& M&()/)" M&()/)"2 port"!or !e 0!+&" !e '!ent'!"! nFero>

8.920.912, p"r" opt"r "& *r"!o !e ""!0'o !e> M7#)$ S!"$()"* $( I(7$("$

E/$!)+("!1 T't+&"!o> DISEÑO Y CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PROTOTIPO DE UN MÓDULO

INALÁMBRICO AUTOSUFICIENTE PIEZOELÉCTRICO PARA TRANSMISIÓN DE

SEÑALES DE PRESIÓN Y CAUDAL EN ACUEDUCTOS, on%'!ero .+e !'o tr"#"$o

reFne &o% re.+er''ento% y 0r'to% %+''ente% p"r" %er %oet'!o " &" e)"&+"'(n por

p"rte !e& $+r"!o e;"'n"!or1

En &" '+!"! !e P+erto Or!", " &o% )e'nte !/"% !e& e% !e ot+#re !e !o% '&

%e'%1

HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH I(7. ANGEL CUSTODIO, D.S!.

C.I. 10.0;


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VICE-RECTORADO PUERTO ORDAZ DIRECCIÓN DE POSTGRADO2 INVESTIGACIÓN Y DESARROLLO


ACTA DE APROBACIÓN

+'ene% %+%r'#en2 'e#ro% !e& =+r"!o E)"&+"!or !e%'*n"!o% por &" Co'%'(n

!e E%t+!'o% !e Po%t*r"!o !e &" D're'(n !e In)e%t'*"'(n y Po%t*r"!o !e &"Un')er%'!"! N"'on"& E;per'ent"& Po&'t0n'" JAnton'o =o%0 De S+reK2 V'e-

Retor"!o P+erto Or!",2 p"r" e;"'n"r e& "nteproyeto !e Tr"#"$o !e Gr"!o

pre%ent"!o por e&: I(7. E(*$/ A()&("& M&()/)" M&()/)"2 port"!or !e 0!+&" !e

'!ent'!"! nFero> 8.920.9121 T't+&"!o> DISEÑO Y CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PROTOTIPO

DE UN MÓDULO INALÁMBRICO AUTOSUFICIENTE PIEZOELÉCTRICO PARA

TRANSMISIÓN DE SEÑALES DE PRESIÓN Y CAUDAL EN ACUEDUCTOS 2 e& +"&

e% pre%ent"!o p"r" opt"r "& *r"!o !e ""!0'o !e M7#)$ S!"$()"* $(

I(7$("$ E/$!)+("!2 on%'!er"o% .+e !'o tr"#"$o +p&e on &o% re.+'%'to%

e;'*'!o% p"r" t"& eeto y por &" t"nto &o !e&"r"o%> APRO@ADO1

En &" '+!"! !e P+erto Or!", " &o% )e'nte !/"% !e& e% !e no)'e#re !e !o% '&

%e'%1

HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

Pre%'!ente

HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH M'e#ro Pr'n'p"&

HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH M'e#ro Pr'n'p"&

)'


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)''

DEDICATORIA

A ' P"!re Eterno

A '% p"!re%2 C"ren y M"no&o

A ' e%po%"2 "y!ee

A '% er"no%2 @et,"'!"2 =")'er y Ro*er A '% %o#r'no%


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AGRADECIMIENTOS

E& !e%"rro&&o !e e%te proyeto %e ',o po%'#&e por &" o&"#or"'(n y "porte% !e "&*+n"%

per%on"% .+e 'n)'rt'eron t'epo2 e%+er,o y re"t')'!"!1

A &" L'en'"!" Ro%" !e N"r):e, M1S12 "%e%or eto!o&(*'o2 .+'en on to!o %+

ono''ento%2 !e!'"'(n y or'ent"'(n2 re"&',( &"% %+*eren'"% y reoen!"'one%

.+e per't'eron e& !e%"rro&&o y on&+%'(n e;'to%" !e& pre%ente tr"#"$o1

A& 'n*en'ero ?n*e& C+%to!'o Dr1S12 T+tor ""!0'o2 por "#ere or'ent"!o y

"poy"!o en e%te e%t+!'o1

A '% op"ero% !e &"%e%2 por o&"#or"r %+'n'%tr:n!oe %+*eren'"% p"r" &"

re"&',"'(n !e &" e%tr+t+r" !e& pre%ente tr"#"$o y por to!o% &o% #+eno% oento%

op"rt'!o%2 en e%pe'"& "> M"r&y ern:n!e,2 R".+e& r/"% y +#erto ern:n!e,1

A& per%on"& !e &" Un')er%'!"! y en e%pe'"& " &" Coor!'n"'(n !e Po%t*r"!o

por "'&'t"r %+% &"#or"tor'o% y &" o&"#or"'(n pre%t"!" "& oento !e &" reo&e'(n

!e 'nor"'(n1

V'''


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=NDICE

CAP=TULO P7"(

ACTA DE EVALUACIÓN111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 )

ACTA DE APRO@ACIÓN1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 )'

DEDICATORIA111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 )''

AGRADECIMIENTOS1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 )'''

RESUMEN111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 ';

INTRODUCCIÓN11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111B

B EL PRO@LEMA1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 8

O#$et')o%111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 O#$et')o Gener"&111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 O#$et')o% e%pe/'o%11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

4 MARCO TEÓRICO111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

Re)'%'(n !e &'ter"t+r"111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 @"%e% te(r'"%111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 B5M"ro =+r/!'o y Le*"&11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 BPre*+nt"% !e 'n)e%t'*"'(n11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 B

8 DISEQO METODOLÓGICO1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 B

T'po !e e%t+!'o11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 BM+e%tr"1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 BIn%tr+ento%1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 BProe!''ento%111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 B9

RESULTADOS ESPERADOS1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 4B

CRONOGRAMA DE E=ECUCIÓN DEL TRA@A=O1111111111111111111111111 44

PRESUPUESTOS2 RECURSOS Y INANCIAMIENTO111111111111111 4

@I@LIOGRAÍA1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 46


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=NDICE DE FIGURAS

IGURAS P:*'n"B Den%'!"! !e poten'" )%1 T'epo !e )'!" !e *ener"!ore% por

#"ter/"%2 e&!"% %o&"re% y )'#r"'one%111111 BB

4 P'e,oe&0tr'o *ener"!or111 B4

8 E%.+e" !e #&o.+e% !e& 'ro*ener"!or p'e,oe&0tr'o111111 B8

E%.+e" e&etr(n'o !e& 'ro*ener"!or1111 B


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INTRODUCCIÓN

En &o% "+e!+to% "y %'t'o% !on!e e% nee%"r'o o#tener 'nor"'(n en t'epo

re"& !e& &+'!o2 pre%'(n y "+!"&2 pero !on!e no e;'%ten &"% "oet'!"% e&0tr'"% .+e

per't"n "&'ent"r "& e.+'po !e e!''(n y tr"n%'%'(n "%o'"!o1

Coo +n" "&tern"t')" !e %o&+'(n " &o "nte% e;p+e%to2 " tr")0% !e e%te

"nteproyeto %e p&"nte" e& e%t+!'o .+e per't'r: e& !'%eo y on%tr+'(n !e protot'po

!e +n (!+&o 'n"&:#r'o "+to%+''ente p'e,oe&0tr'o p"r" &" tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e%

!e pre%'(n y "+!"& en "+e!+to%1

E& !'%eo y on%tr+'(n !e& protot'po e% 'port"nte por.+e %e po!r: o#tener

'nor"'(n en t'epo re"& y on e&&o2 &" !ete'(n oport+n" !e "&&"% o ")er/"% en e&

%'%te"2 &" !'%tr'#+'(n "!e+"!" !e "r*"% %e*Fn &"% "p"'!"!e% !e e.+'po%3#o#"%2 otore%7 y e!'o% 3t+#er/"%2 t"n.+e%2 ):&)+&"%72 &" !'%tr'#+'(n "!e+"!" !e&

&+'!o " &o% +%+"r'o% %e*Fn %+% nee%'!"!e% y &" 'nor"'(n en %' p"r" *erente% o

"n"&'%t"% !e proe%o o e& "n:&'%'% po%ter'or 3!"t"'n'n*2 e%t"!/%t'"%71

E%te e%t+!'o %e re"&',"r: en &"#or"tor'o2 pr'ero2 %'+&"n!o &"% on!''one% !e&

proe%o y 'r+'to% en op+t"!or" p"r" &+e*o2 " p"rt'r !e &o% re%+&t"!o% o#ten'!o%2

on%tr+'r e& protot'po y %'+&"r &"% on!''one% !e "po1

E& protot'po per't'r: !e%"rro&&"r n+e)o% (!+&o% %en%ore% !e "+!"& y pre%'(n

en "+e!+to% p"r" +t'&',"r en %'t'o% !on!e &o% %'%te"% !e ener*/" on)en'on"&e%

3e&0tr'"2 %o&"r7 no &o per'ten por &''t"'one% prop'"% e 'n&+%')e oo %+%t't+'(n !e

&o% e;'%tente% oo +n" "&tern"t')" t0n'" eon('"1

B


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E& proe!''ento p"r" re"&',"r e& proyeto 'p&'" pr'ero !'%e"r y &+e*o

on%tr+'r e& protot'po1

E& !'%eo !e& protot'po %e &&e)"r: " "#o e!'"nte e& e%t"#&e''ento !e &o%+n!"ento% te(r'o%-pr:t'o% y "!op'(n !e o!e&o% p"r" &o% %en%ore%

p'e,oe&0tr'o%2 )'#r"'one% en "+e!+to%2 o#ten'(n !e ener*/"2 (!+&o%

'n"&:#r'o% y e!''(n '!r:+&'" !e& "+!"& y pre%'(n1 L+e*o %e !eter'n"r:n y

%e&e'on"r:n &o% oponente% " +t'&',"r 3%en%ore%2 "op&e% e:n'o%2 oponente%

e&etr(n'o% y e;'t"!or71 Se eet+"r: &" %'+&"'(n y &o% "$+%te% p"r" opt'',"r e&

(!+&o p"r" 'n"&ente &&e*"r "& !'%eo ont"$e !e 'r+'to% en p&"" y e& !'%eo !e&

#"no !e pr+e#"% /%'"% !e& %'%te"1

L+e*o !e !'%e"!o e& protot'po2 %e proe!er: " &" "#r'"'(n !e& 'r+'to 'pre%o

y &" 'nr"e%tr+t+r" !e& (!+&o2 'n%t"&"'(n !e oponente% y " &"% pr+e#"% !e

+n'on"'ento y "&'#r"'(n1

E& o#$et')o *ener"& !e& proyeto e% !'%e"r y on%tr+'r +n protot'po !e (!+&o

p'e,oe&0tr'o "+to%+''ente p"r" tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e% !e pre%'(n y "+!"& en

"+e!+to%1

E& e%t+!'o .+e %e propone en e%te tr"#"$o %er: !e%"rro&&"!o oo +n"

'n)e%t'*"'(n no e;per'ent"& !e t'po teno&(*'" o "p&'"!" y" .+e per't'r: !'%e"r y

"#r'"r n+e)o% %en%ore% 'n"&:#r'o% "+to%+''ente% !e "+!"& y pre%'(n p"r" &o%

"+e!+to%1

E%te "nteproyeto ont'ene &o% "p/t+&o% !e%r'to% " ont'n+"'(n1 C"p't+&o B2!on!e %e p&"nte" e& pro#&e" o#$eto !e &" 'n)e%t'*"'(n1 C"p't+&o 42 re&"'on"!o "&

"ro te(r'o1 C"p/t+&o 82 %e e;pone e& !'%eo eto!o&(*'o .+e %e*+'r: en &"

'n)e%t'*"'(n1 L+e*o %e pre%ent"n &o% re%+&t"!o% e%per"!o%2 e& rono*r"" !e

"t')'!"!e%2 pre%+p+e%to2 re+r%o%2 o%to% !e proyeto y 'n"&ente &" #'#&'o*r"/"1

4


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CAP=TULO 1

EL PROBLEMA

Lo% "+e!+to% on%t't+yen e& e!'o pr'n'p"& p"r" "ten!er +n" !e &"%

nee%'!"!e% #:%'"% !e& %er +"no en &"% *r"n!e% onentr"'one% +r#"n"% oo e%

e& "*+"1 E%t" e% &&e)"!" !e %+% pr'n'p"&e% re%er)or'o%2 %e" 0%t"2 "r2 &"*o%2 r/o% o

po,o% " &"% p&"nt"% pot"#'&',"!or"% !on!e e!'"nte proe%o% /%'o-.+/'o% %e "e

"pt" p"r" e& on%+o +"no2 &'#re !e 'roor*"n'%o% y %+%t"n'"% !"'n"% p"r" &"

%"&+!1 L+e*o2 0%t" "*+" y" pot"#'&',"!" e% "&"en"!" y !'%tr'#+'!" "& on%+'!or 'n"&

"or!e on &" +ente2 "p"'!"! !e pot"#'&',"'(n !e &" p&"nt" y !e e.+'po% y " &"

!e"n!" !e &o% +%+"r'o% en +n proe%o !'n:'o .+e re.+'ere !e +n "!e+"!o ontro&

!e& proe%o en t'epo re"&1

L"% !o% pr'n'p"&e% )"r'"#&e% /%'"% " ontro&"r en &o% "+e!+to% %on &" pre%'(n

y e& "+!"&1 P"r" e&&o %e nee%'t" +n" re! !e %en%ore% " &o &"r*o !e &" t+#er/" on no!o%

.+e en "&*+no% %'t'o% re.+'eren tr"n%'t'r &" 'nor"'(n en or" 'n"&:#r'" y

"&'ent"!" "+t(no"ente1

L" "yor/" !e &o% no!o% 'n%t"&"!o% en &o% "+e!+to% %on "&'ent"!o% e!'"nte

&" re! !e !'%tr'#+'(n e&0tr'" +r#"n" o "&*+no% on p"ne&e% %o&"re% pero "+n "%/

e;'%ten %'t'o% !on!e e%to no e;'%te y no e% po%'#&e .+e!"n!o p+nto% 'e*o% p"r" &" re!

!e ontro&1 E%to o"%'on" +"% )ee% &" !'%tr'#+'(n no e.+'t"t')" !e& &+'!o " &o%

+%+"r'o%2 &" !'%tr'#+'(n 'n"!e+"!" !e "r*"% %e*Fn &"% "p"'!"!e% !e e.+'po% y

e!'o%2 &" "+%en'" o !ete'(n 'noport+n" !e "&&"% "%/ oo &" "&t" !e 'nor"'(n

p"r" e& per%on"& !e %+per)'%'(n2 "nten''ento y *eren'"&1

8


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L" %'t+"'(n "nte% e;p+e%t" on&&e)" " &" nee%'!"! !e re"&',"r e& pre%ente

e%t+!'o .+e per't'r: !"r re%p+e%t" "& %'*+'ente p&"nte"'ento pro#&e:t'o> &"

"+%en'" !e %en%ore% en &o% "+e!+to% y en &o% %'t'o% !on!e no e%t: !'%pon'#&e &"

"&'ent"'(n por &" re! !e !'%tr'#+'(n e&0tr'" +r#"n" o !on!e e%t: oproet'!" &""&'ent"'(n por p"ne&e% %o&"re%2 "et" &" e'"'" !e &" re! !e ontro& !e &" '%"1

E%to tr"e oo on%e+en'" &" nee%'!"! !e eet+"r +n" 'n)e%t'*"'(n " 'n !e

!'%e"r n+e)o% %en%ore% 'n"&:#r'o% .+e %e"n "+t(noo% e!'"nte &" re+per"'(n

!e ener*/" re%'!+"& e;'%tente en &"% )'#r"'one% !e &"% t+#er/"%1

E%t" 'n)e%t'*"'(n e% 'port"nte por.+e per't'r: !e%"rro&&"r n+e)o% (!+&o%

%en%ore% !e "+!"& y pre%'(n en %+%t't+'(n !e &o% e;'%tente% oo +n" "&tern"t')"t0n'"eon('" o !on!e &o% %'%te"% !e ener*/" on)en'on"&e% 3re! +r#"n" !e

!'%tr'#+'(n e&0tr'"2 %o&"r7 no &o per'ten por &''t"'one% prop'"%1 A!e:%2 "& !'%poner

!e %en%ore% en to!" &" re! %e po!r: o#tener 'nor"'(n en t'epo re"& y on e&&o2 &"

!ete'(n oport+n" !e "&&"% o ")er/"% en e& %'%te"2 &" !'%tr'#+'(n "!e+"!" !e "r*"%

%e*Fn &"% "p"'!"!e% !e e.+'po% 3#o#"%2 otore%7 y e!'o% 3t+#er/"%2 t"n.+e%2

):&)+&"%72 &" !'%tr'#+'(n "!e+"!" !e& &+'!o " &o% +%+"r'o% %e*Fn %+% nee%'!"!e% y &"

'nor"'(n en %' p"r" e& per%on"& !e %+per)'%'(n2 "nten''ento y *eren'"&1

Lo% (!+&o% %en%ore% " !e%"rro&&"r %on p"r" &" e!''(n !e "+!"& y pre%'(n en

"+e!+to% on tr"n%'%'(n 'n"&:#r'" !e &" %e"& por r"!'ore+en'"% y

"+to%+''ente% e!'"nte &" on)er%'(n !e &" ener*/" re%'!+"& e;'%tente% en &"%

)'#r"'one% !e &"% t+#er/"% " ener*/" e&0tr'" " tr")0% !e& eeto p'e,oe&0tr'o1

E& e%t+!'o .+e %e propone en e%te tr"#"$o %er: +n" 'n)e%t'*"'(n no e;per'ent"&

!e t'po teno&(*'o o "p&'"!" y" .+e per't'r: !'%e"r n+e)o% (!+&o% %en%ore% !e"+!"& y pre%'(n p"r" "+e!+to%1 Pr'ero %e re"&',"r: en &"#or"tor'o2 %'+&"n!o &"%

on!''one% !e& proe%o y 'r+'to% en op+t"!or"% y &+e*o " p"rt'r !e &o% re%+&t"!o%

o#ten'!o%2 %e on%tr+'r: e& protot'po2 %'+&"n!o &"% on!''one% !e "po y eet+"n!o

&o% "$+%te% nee%"r'o%1


16/40

En on%e+en'"2 e& "nteproyeto ont'ene &o% %'*+'ente% o#$et')o%>

1. OB>ETIOS

Con e& !e%"rro&&o !e e%te e%t+!'o %e &o*r"r:n &o% %'*+'ente% o#$et')o%>

1.1 OB>ETIOS GENERALES

B1B1B D'%e"r +n (!+&o 'n"&:#r'o "+to%+''ente p'e,oe&0tr'o p"r" &" tr"n%'%'(n

!e %e"&e% !e pre%'(n y "+!"& en "+e!+to%1

B1B14 Con%tr+'r +n protot'po !e +n (!+&o 'n"&:#r'o "+to%+''ente p"r" &"

tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e% !e pre%'(n y "+!"& en "+e!+to%1

1.2 OB>ETIOS ESPEC=FICOS

1.2.1 P $/ "#$%&

B141B1B E%t"#&eer &o% +n!"ento% te(r'o-pr:t'o% !e &o% %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o%2

(!+&o% 'n"&:#r'o% !e tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e% "n"&(*'"% "+to%+''ente% y

)'#r"'one% en t+#er/"% en *ener"& y en "+e!+to%2 en p"rt'+&"r1B141B14 E&"#or"r +n o!e&o /%'o p"r" &" e!''(n '!r:+&'" !e "+!"& y pre%'(n1

B141B18 E&"#or"r +n o!e&o !e &" )'#r"'(n en e& !o'n'o !e &"% re+en'"% p"r" &"

*ener"'(n !e ener*/" " tr")0% !e %en%or p'e,oe&0tr'o1

B141B1 Deter'n"r &" on'*+r"'(n " +t'&',"r !e& "ter'"& p'e,oe&0tr'o2 !e %+ "op&e "

&" t+#er/" y open%"'(n p"r" &" *ener"'(n (pt'" !e ener*/" e&0tr'"1

B141B1 Se&e'on"r %en%ore% p"r" &" e!''(n '!r:+&'" !e "+!"& y pre%'(n

B141B16 Se&e'on"r %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o% y oponente% 'nerente% " %+ ont"$e1B141B1 Se&e'on"r #"n!" !e r"!'ore+en'"% " +t'&',"r1

B141B1 Deter'n"r on'*+r"'(n e&etr(n'" " +t'&',"r2 "&+&"r y %e&e'on"r

oponente% 3ret''"!or2 '&tro2 re*+&"!or !e )o&t"$e2 on!en%"!or2 tr"n%'%or !e r"!'o

re+en'"%2 "nten"71


17/40

B141B19 Se&e'on"r *ener"!or !e +n'one% y on)ert'!or IP p"r" &" %'+&"'(n !e

"+!"& y pre%'one%1

B141B1B5 D'%e"r e& JS"erK o e;'t"!or%'+&"!or !e )'#r"'one%

B141B1BB S'+&"r (!+&o y "$+%t"r p"r:etro% !e !'%eo "%t" &" opt'',"'(n1B141B1B4 D'%e"r ont"$e !e 'r+'to% en p&""1

B141B1B8 D'%e"r #"no pr+e#"% /%'"% !e& %'%te"1

B141B1B E%t'"r o%to%1

B1414 P / !&(#)*!!"+( $/ -&)&)"-&

B14141B "#r'"r e& 'r+'to 'pre%o1B141414 "#r'"r &" 'nr"e%tr+t+r" !e& (!+&o1

B141418 In%t"&"r &o% %en%ore%2 'r+'to% 'pre%o%2 %"er y onet"r " on)ert'!or IP1

B141418 Re"&',"r pr+e#"% !e +n'on"'ento y "&'#r"r &o% p+nto% !e ontro&1

6


18/40

CAP=TULO 2

MARCO TEÓRICO

En e& pre%ente "p/t+&o %e pre%ent"n &"% %e'one% re&"'on"!"% on &" Re)'%'(n

!e L'ter"t+r"2 @"%e% Te(r'"%2 M"ro =+r/!'o y Le*"& y &"% Pre*+nt"% !e In)e%t'*"'(n

1 REISIÓN DE LITERATURA

E& !'%eo y on%tr+'(n !e (!+&o% 'n"&:#r'o% "+to%+''ente% p'e,oe&0tr'o%

p"r" &" e!''(n !e "+!"& y pre%'(n en "+e!+to% e%t: re&"'on"!o " &"% teno&o*/"%

y teor/"% !e%"rro&&"!"% en &"% :re"% !e &"% )'#r"'one% pre%ente% en &"% t+#er/"%2

'ro*ener"!ore% p"r" %en%ore% "+t(noo% y tr"n%'%ore% !e r"!'ore+en'" p"r"!'o% (!+&o%1

En 45552 MOE 3B7 !e%"rro&&( +n o!e&o %'p&e p"r" "n"&',"r &"% )'#r"'one% en

&"% t+#er/"% on pe.+e"% !eor"'one% e!'"nte +n o%'&"!or en !o% !'en%'one%

on +n *r"!o !e &'#ert"! tor%'on"& !e *r"n +t'&'!"! y" .+e per'te 'nterpret"r &o%

pr'n'p"&e% en(eno% '!r:+&'o% .+e &"% "+%"n

En 45542 OTIS ' RABAEY 347 on%tr+yeron +n o%'&"!or CMOS " B19 G, !e 855

+t'&',"n!o re%on"!ore% @AR 'ro".+'n"!o% 3MEMS7

En 45582 ROUNDY, OTIS, C?EE, RABAEY ' @RIG?T 387 !'%e"ron e

'p&eent"ron +n tr"n%'%or "+t(noo " B19 G, .+e "pro)e" &" ener*/" %o&"r y !e


19/40

)'#r"'one%2 +t'&',"n!o re%on"!ore% 'ro".+'n"!o% o#ten'en!o +n D+ty Cy&e !e

"%t" B55W p"r" "#'ente %o&"r y 426W p"r" &"% )'#r"'one%

En 45582 S?ADRAC? 37 en %+ te%'% !otor"& e%t+!'( &o% (!+&o% %en%ore%'n"&:#r'o% "+t(noo% on 0n"%'% en e& eeto p'e,oe&0tr'o op"r"!o " otr"%

"&tern"t')"%1 E%t"#&e'( &"% re&"'one% p"r" ";'',"r &" on)er%'(n !e poten'"

e:n'" !e &"% )'#r"'one% " e&0tr'" "%/ oo &o% 'r+'to% "%o'"!o% +t'&',"n!o +n

%en%or p'e,oe&0tr'o en on'*+r"'(n "nt'&e)er

En 45582 BASA 37 en %+ te%'% !e "e%tr/" "n"&',( &" on'*+r"'(n %'0tr'" y

"%'0tr'" !e &o% %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o% en ont"$e "nt'&e)er p"r" enontr"r e&ont"$e .+e per'te o#tener &" tr"n%eren'" !e ener*/" (pt'" %e*Fn &"r*o y e%pe%or

!e& %oporte y &"% re+en'"% !e& %'%te"1

En 45582 SOOD, >EON ' IM 367 "#r'"ron +n *ener"!or !e ener*/" por eeto

p'e,oe&0tr'o 3PMPG2 en 'n*&0% JP'e,oe&etr' M'ro Poer Gener"torK7 e!'"nte

'ro".+'n"!o 3MEMS2 en 'n*&0% JM'ro-e&etroe"n'"& Sy%te%K7 on

"&"en"'ento !e ener*/" 'nterno .+e oper" on &" ener*/" "F%t'" "#'ent"& !e 45

" 5 ,1

En 4552 >EON, SOOD, STEYN ' IM 37 "n+n'"ron &" "#r'"'(n !e +n PMPG

e!'"nte MEMS on eeto p'e,oe&0tr'o !e re+en'" !e re%on"n'" " B81 ,1

En 4552 BENYAAO ' RI?ELY 37 !'%e"ron +n n+e)o t'po !e ret''"!or

re%on"nte .+e 'nreent" &" poten'" !e %"&'!" "pro)e"#&e !e &o% PZT en "% !e&

455W

En 4552 >EON, SOOD, >EONG ' IM 397 !'%e"ron +n PMPG 'ro".+'n"!o

on o!o tr"n%)er%"& en PZT y re+en'" !e re%on"n'" " B819 , en e& pr'er o!o1


20/40

En 4552 LELAND, LAI ' @RIG?T 3B57 on%tr+yeron +n %en%or 'n"&:#r'o

"+to%+''ente p"r" e!'r teper"t+r" on "&"ne !e tr"n%'%'(n !e 55 etro%1

En 4552 BASA, RAMAN ' GARIMELIA2 3BB7 eet+"ron +n" 'n)e%t'*"'(n !ere)'%'(n !e &" re%p+e%t" !'n:'" !e +n "ter'"& p'e,oe&0tr'o en on'*+r"'(n

"nt')e&er %'0tr'" y "%'0tr'" y !er')"ron +n o!e&o "n"&/t'o p"r" ";'',"r e&

"op&e e&etroe:n'o 3EMC2 en 'n*&0% E&etro-Me"n'"& Co+p&'n* ore7 y

!eter'n"ron &o% o!o% !o'n"nte% %e*Fn &" &on*'t+! y *ro%or !e& %oporte1

En 4552 BRUFAN, SÁNC?EZ, PUIG ' SAMITIER 3B47 !'%e"ron +n protot'po !e

'ro*ener"!or !e ener*/" p'e,oe&0tr'o on e& o#$et')o !e "&'ent"r &o% no!o% !e +n"re! !e %en%ore% 'n"&:#r'o%

En 4552 TORRES ' RINCÓNMORA 3B87 re)'%"ron e& e%t"!o !e "rte !e &o%

!'%po%'t')o% e&etr(n'o% "+t(noo% .+e +t'&',"n ener*/" re%'!+"& !e& "#'ente 3Ener*y

"r)e%t'n*7 y %+ ten!en'" " S'P 3Sy%te%-'n-P""*e7

En 4552 ANSAI ' SRIASTAA 3B7 re)'%"ron &" teno&o*/" !e &o% %en%ore%

'n"&:#r'o% "+t(noo% y e%t"#&e'eron "&*+no% r'ter'o% te(r'o% p"t" opt'',"r &"%

re!e%2 "&*or'to%2 protoo&o% y *eren'" !e &" poten'" !'%tr'#+'!"

En 4552 ROUNDY, LELAND, BAER, CARLETON, REILLY, LAI, OTIS,

RABAEY, SUNDARA>AN ' @RIG?T 3B7 "n"&',"ron e& e%t"!o !e "rte !e &o% %en%ore%

'n"&:#r'o% "+t(noo% .+e +t'&',"n "ter'"&e% p'e,oe&0tr'o% p"r" e;tr"er poten'"

!e& "#'ente on +ente% !e #"$o n')e&2 "n"&',"ron &" on'*+r"'(n #:%'" !e& e&eento

"nt')e&er !'oro y %+*'eren n+e)o% 0to!o% y *eoetr/"%

En 45562 GO@RIS?ANER 3B67 reop'&( e& e%t"!o "t+"& !e &"% re!e% !e

%en%ore% 'n"&:#r'o%2 %+ e)o&+'(n2 op"r"'(n !e "r.+'tet+r"%2 o!e&o%2 "tore%

.+e 'n&+yen en e& !'%eo2 &''t"'one% !e "r!"re2 +ente% !e "&'ent"'(n2

&''t"'one% !e& %ot"re2 re!e%1

9


21/40

E& !'%eo y on%tr+'(n !e protot'po !e& (!+&o 'n"&:#r'o prop+e%to %e

!'eren'" !e &o% o!e&o% "nter'orente e;p+e%to% en +"nto " &" "p&'"'(n2

tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e% !e pre%'(n y "+!"& en "+e!+to%2 &" +t'&',"'(n !e& e%petro

r"!'oe&0tr'o y &" o#ten'(n !e poten'"1 Se "%ee$" en &" +t'&',"'(n !e& %en%or p'e,oe&0tr'o y e&etr(n'" "%o'"!"1 E& )"&or "*re*"!o &o on%t't+ye en &" e&"#or"'(n

!e no!o% 'n"&:#r'o% "+to%+''ente% p"r" +t'&',"r en &o% "+e!+to%1

2 BASES TEÓRICAS

2.1 REDES DE SENSORES INALÁMBRICOS AUTOSUFICIENTES

En &o% F&t'o% "o% %e e%t: 'n)e%t'*"n!o en &" or"'(n !e re!e% !e %en%ore%

'n"&:#r'o% "+to%+''ente%1 É%t"% %on re!e% on %en%ore% 3no!o%7 or"!o% por +n

'ro*ener"!or !e ener*/"2 +n %en%or y +n (!+&o !e o+n'"'(n1

L" 'n)e%t'*"'(n en &o% 'ro*ener"!ore% !e ener*/" e%t: or'ent"!" " "#r'"r

(!+&o% .+e per't"n on)ert'r " ener*/" e&0tr'"2 &" ener*/" re%'!+"& pre%ente en e&

"#'ente2 #'en %e" !e or'*en %o&"r2 e:n'" pre%ente en )'#r"'one%2

e&etro"*n0t'" o t0r'"1 E%to e% ono'!o en &" &'ter"t+r" 'ent/'" oo JEner*y"r)e%t'n*K1

Lo% ")"ne% en e& !'%eo en e& !'%eo !e n+e)o% 'r+'to% 'nte*r"!o% !e +y

#"$o on%+o !e poten'" y &"% n+e)"% t0n'"% en &" o+n'"'(n !e re!e% per'ten

re"r no!o% !e o+n'"'(n 'n"&:#r'o% .+e on%+en eno% !e B 1 Por &o

t"nto2 oy en !/" e% po%'#&e !'%e"r +n 'ro*ener"!or .+e per't" "er +n'on"r +n

no!o !e re! en or" tot"&ente "+t(no"1

En 45582 S?ADRAC? 3B7 "& op"r"r &"% !'%t'nt"% +ente% !e ener*/" p"r" &o%

no!o% !e re!e% on&+y( .+e &"% +ente% :% "pro)e"#&e% p"r" &o%

'ro*ener"!ore% "+t(noo% %on &" %o&"r y &" !e &"% )'#r"'one%1 Re'r'( .+e !e or"

te(r'" y e;per'ent"&2 en &"% p"re!e% !e +n e!'''o %e p+e!en o#tener oo /n'o

B5


22/40

455 µ82 on re+en'"% no %+per'ore% " &o% 455 , y "e&er"'one% entre 52 % 4

y 8 %41 S+% re%+&t"!o% %e +e%tr"n " ont'n+"'(n 3)er '*+r" B7>

'*+r" B1 Den%'!"! !e poten'" )%1 T'epo !e )'!" !e *ener"!ore% por #"ter/"%2e&!"% %o&"re% y )'#r"'one%1+ente> To"!o !e S?ADRAC? 345587 3B7

L" on)er%'(n !e ener*/" e:n'" !e &"% )'#r"'one% " ener*/" e&0tr'" %e

p+e!e eet+"r " tr")0% !e &o% eeto% "p"'t')o%2 e&0tr'o% o p'e,oe&0tr'o%1 De &o%

tre%2 S?ADRAC? 345587 " on&+'!o .+e e& #"%"!o en e& eeto p'e,oe&0tr'o e% e&

.+e t'ene e$ore% )ent"$"%1 3B97

2.2 MICROGENERADOR PIEZOELÉCTRICO

En 4552 BRUFAN, SANC?EZ, PUIG ' SAMITIER 3457 !'%e"ron +n protot'po !e

'ro*ener"!or !e ener*/" p'e,oe&0tr'o on e& o#$et')o !e "&'ent"r &o% no!o% !e +n"

re! !e %en%ore% 'n"&:#r'o%1

É%te 'ro*ener"!or +t'&'," +n "ter'"& p'e,oe&0tr'o en on'*+r"'(n "nt'&e)er

"op&"!o " +n" e%tr+t+r" e:n'"1 A& )'#r"r pro)o" +n" !eor"'(n %o#re 0%te .+e

por e& proe%o p'e,oe&0tr'o 'n)er%o2 *ener" +n" ten%'(n "pro)e"#&e p"r" "r*"r &"%

#"ter/"% !e& %'%te" 3)er '*+r" 471

BB


23/40

'*+r" 41 P'e,oe&0tr'o *ener"!or "7 on'*+r"!o oo "nt'&e)er2 #7 Mo!e&o e&etroe:n'o e.+')"&ente+ente> To"!o !e BRUFAN, SANC?EZ, PUIG ' SAMITIER 34557 34B7

P"r" e& !'%eo p"rt'eron !e& o!e&o e&etroe:n'o 'n!'"!o en &" '*+r" 42!on!e>

> "%" o%'&"nte !e& %'%te"> on%t"nte e&:%t'"#e> on%t"nte !e p0r!'!"% e&0tr'"%#> on%t"nte !e p0r!'!"% e:n'"%y3t7> De%p&","'ento !e &"% )'#r"'one% !e entr"!",3t7> De%p&","'ento !e &" "%" o%'&"nte

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A p"rt'r !e &" e+"'(n "nter'or2 r"t''"ron &o e;pre%"!o en 4558 por S?ADRAC?

345587 3447 on &"% %'*+'ente% re&"'one% p"r" e& !'%eo>

1) L 3$!*$(!" $ "!"+( $/ #"#)$ ' / 3$!*$(!" ()*/ $!"/!"+( $ / # $$( !&"(!"" /& '& -"/$ - &)$($

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24/40

/ " -&)$(!" $ #/". E( $/ !#& $ H*$ # 3$!*$(!"#!&"(!"( #$ -*$$ #"-/"3"! / $-$#"+( 9 $(

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3) L -&)$(!" 7$($ $# "$!)$()$ -&-&!"&(/ / !*& $/ 7(")* $ / !$/$!"+( $ /# "!"&($# $ $().4) L -&)$(!" 7$($ $# "$!)$()$ -&-&!"&(/ / #!"/()$ $/ !&($)"&.5) P *( !$/$!"+( $ $() , / -&)$(!" $# "($#$()$-&-&!"&(/ / 3$!*$(!" $ "!"+(. 2

L"% on&+%'one% e;pre%"!"% "nter'orente %on &" #"%e p"r" e& !'%eo !e +o%

'ro*ener"!ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o% "t+"&e%1

E& 'ro*ener"!or p'e,oe&0tr'o on%t" !e +n" p"rte e:n'" .+e e%t:

re&"'on"!" " &" *eoetr/" !e& "ter'"& p'e,oe&0tr'o y otr" p"rte e&etr(n'" .+e

orre%pon!e "& "on!''on"'ento !e &" %e"& e&0tr'" *ener"!" 3)er '*+r" 871

'*+r" 81 E%.+e" !e #&o.+e% !e& 'ro*ener"!or p'e,oe&0tr'o+ente> To"!o !e BRUFAN, SANC?EZ, PUIG ' SAMITIER 2009 347

P"r" !'%e"r &" p"rte e:n'"2 e% nee%"r'o pr'ero eet+"r +n e%t+!'o te(r'o

pr:t'o !e& "#'ente !on!e )" " e%t"r 'n%t"&"!o e& %'%te" p"r" !eter'n"r &"

!'%tr'#+'(n !e poten'" %e*Fn re+en'"%1 E&&o per't'r: %e&e'on"r &" re+en'"

!o'n"nte1 L+e*o %e !'%e" &" *eoetr/" !e& 'ro*ener"!or p"r" .+e ten*"

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!en%'!"! !eener*/"

Me:n'o E&etr(n'o

MICROGENERADOR DE ENERG=A


25/40

re%on"n'" " &" '%" re+en'" !e& "#'ente1 E%pe'"& "ten'(n %e t'ene on &"

%e&e'(n !e& %en%or p'e,oe&0tr'o en +"nto " %+ re%p+e%t" e&etroe:n'" y %+

ont"$e %' e% %'0tr'o o "%'0tr'o1 Un" pr:t'" oFn e% o&o"r +n" "%" %/%'"

en &" p+nt" !e& p'e,oe&0tr'o p"r" o!''"r &" re+en'" n"t+r"& !e& %'%te" y"+ent"r &" poten'" *ener"!"1

En 45582 BASA 347 en %+ te%'% !e "e%tr/" "n"&',( &" on'*+r"'(n %'0tr'" y

"%'0tr'" !e &o% %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o% en ont"$e "nt'&e)er p"r" enontr"r e&

ont"$e .+e per'te o#tener &" tr"n%eren'" !e ener*/" (pt'" %e*Fn &"r*o y e%pe%or

!e& %oporte y &"% re+en'"% !e& %'%te"1

L" p"rte e&etr(n'" e%t: onor"!" pr'ero por +n ret''"!or y '&tro p"r"

o#tener +n" %e"& DC !e &" %e"& )"r'"#&e !e& p'e,oe&0tr'o1 L+e*o2 &" %e"& DC e%

re*+&"!" por re!+tor DC-DC 3)er '*+r" 71

'*+r" 1 E%.+e" e&etr(n'o !e& 'ro*ener"!or +ente> To"!o !e BRUFAN, SANC?EZ, PUIG ' SAMITIER 34557 3467

Coo &" :;'" poten'" *ener"!" %e pro!+e +"n!o e& oe''ente !e

p0r!'!"% e:n'"% e% '*+"& "& e&0tr'o2 e& re*+&"!or DC-DC "!e:% per'te eet+"r

e& "op&e e&etro-e:n'o !e& %'%te" e!'"nte &" )"r'"'(n !e& !+ty-y&e "+n.+e &"

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26/40

L"% 'n)e%t'*"'one% "t+"&e% e%t:n or'ent"!"% " &" re!+'(n !e t""o !e&

(!+&o e!'"nte e& +%o 'ro".+'n"!o !e oponente% y &" +t'&',"'(n !e n+e)o%

'r+'to%2 ont"$e% e:n'o% y p'e,oe&0tr'o% p"r" e$or"r &" e''en'"1 En &"

re)'%'(n !e &'ter"t+r" %e en'on"n "&*+no% ")"ne%1

MARCO >UR=DICO Y LEGAL

En &" Rep+#&'" @o&')"r'"n" !e Vene,+e&"2 &" "!'n'%tr"'(n !e& e%petro

r"!'oe&0tr'o e%t: !e&e*"!" " &" Co'%'(n N"'on"& !e Te&eo+n'"'one%

3CONATEL7 %e*Fn &o e%t"#&e'!o &" Ley Or*:n'" !e Te&eo+n'"'one%2 pro+&*"!"

e& B4 !e $+n'o !e 4555 y p+#&'"!" en G"et" O''"& N\ 86195 !e &" '%" e"2 por &o .+e &"% re+en'"% " +t'&',"r en e& proyeto !e#en %er !e "+er!o on &" nor"t')"

&e*"& )'*ente2 en e%pe'"& &o e%t"#&e'!o en e& C+"!ro N"'on"& !e Atr'#+'(n !e

re+en'"%2 p+#&'"!o en &" G"et" O''"& E;tr"or!'n"r'" N\ 194 !e e" 4 !e

$+n'o !e 45541

; PREGUNTAS DE INESTIGACIÓN

A ont'n+"'(n %e pre%ent"n &"% pre*+nt"% !e 'n)e%t'*"'(n .+e %er:n

re%pon!'!"% on e& proyeto p&"nte"!o>

1B ]C(o %e oport"n &"% )'#r"'one% en +n "+e!+to^

14 ]C+:&e% %on &o% r"n*o% !e &"% )'#r"'one% " +t'&',"r en &o% "+e!+to%^

18 ]C(o %'+&"r &"% )'#r"'one% !e +n "+e!+to^

1 ]C(o !'%e"r e& JS"erK o e;'t"!or %'+&"!or !e &"% )'#r"'one%^

1 ]C(o %e oport" e& "+!"&^16 ]C(o %'+&"r e& "+!"&^

1 ]C+:&e% %on &o% %en%ore% "!e+"!o% p"r" e!'r e& "+!"&^

1 ]D(n!e o&o"r &o% %en%ore%^

19 ]C(o !'%e"r o "!.+'r'r e& on)ert'!or IP^

1B5 ]C(o %e oport" &" pre%'(n^

B


27/40

1BB ]C(o %'+&"r &" pre%'(n^

1B4 ]C+:&e% %on &o% %en%ore% "!e+"!o% p"r" e!'r &" pre%'(n^

1B8 ]Don!e o&o"r &o% %en%ore% !e pre%'(n^

1B ]C(o !'%e"r o "!.+'r'r e& on)ert'!or IP^1B ]C+:& e% &" poten'" !e R re.+er'!"^

1B6 ]C+:& e% &" #"n!" !e re+en'"% " +t'&',"r^

1B ]C+:& e% e& t'po !e o!+&"'(n " +t'&',"r^

1B ]C+:& e% e& protoo&o " +t'&',"r^

1B9 ]C+:& e% &" 'r+'ter/" " +t'&',"r !e& tr"n%'%or^

145 ]C+:& e% e& %en%or p'e,oe&0tr'o " +t'&',"r̂

14B ]C+:& e% &" on'*+r"'(n e:n'" opt'" !e& *ener"!or^144 ]C+:& e% &" on'*+r"'(n e&etr(n'" !e& 'ro*ener"!or y %+% oponente%^

148 ]C(o !'%e"r o %e&e'on"r e& %"er^

14 ]C+:& e% &" re%p+e%t" !e& %'%te"^

14 ]C+:&e% %on &o% )"&ore% !e &o% p"r:etro% "$+%t"!o%^

146 ]C(o 'ro".+'n"r &o% oponente%^

14 ]C+:&e% %on &o% )"&ore% "$+%t"!o% !e& protot'po^

B6


28/40

CAP=TULO

DISEÑO METODOLÓGICO

En 0%te "p/t+&o %e !e%"rro&&"n &o% "%peto% re&"'on"!o% "& t'po !e e%t+!'o "

re"&',"r2 &" +e%tr" on &" .+e %e tr"#"$"r:2 &o% 'n%tr+ento% " +t'&',"r y e& proe!''ento

" %e*+'r p"r" !'%e"r y on%tr+'r +n protot'po !e +n (!+&o 'n"&:#r'o "+to%+''ente

p'e,oe&0tr'o p"r" tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e% !e pre%'(n y "+!"& en "+e!+to%1

1 TIPO DE ESTUDIO

E%te e%t+!'o %er: &&e)"!o " "#o oo +n" 'n)e%t'*"'(n no e;per'ent"& !e t'po

teno&(*'" o "p&'"!"1 E&&o e% !e#'!o " &" %'*+'ente !e'n''(n !"!" por LA

UNIERSIDAD TÉCNICA NACIONAL 345547>

U( "($#)"7!"+( )$!(&/+7"! $# *( )K& #"#)$)"!& $( $/

H*$ #$ $/"4( / !&(&!""$() &)$(" $ / "($#)"7!"+(!"$()3"! & $ / $-$"$(!" -!)"!, !&( $/ 3"( $ $#&// (*$)$"/$#, -&*!) ' "#-")", $#)/$!$ (*$ -&!$#,#"#)$# ' #$"!" & $K& !&( / ' $"#)$()$#, "(!/*'$(& $/$#&//& $ -&)&)"-, "(#)/!"&($# $-$"$()/$# ' #$"!"-"/&)&2


29/40

L" +e%tr" e% !e'n'!" por SA@INO 345557 oo> J*( -)$ $ $#$ )&& H*$

// *("$#& ' H*$ #"$ - $-$#$()/&K 3471

De "ner" %en'&&"2 &" +e%tr" p"r" e%te e%t+!'o &o on%t't+yen &"% t+#er/"% !e&o% "+e!+to% !e !on!e %e e;tr"er: &" ener*/" e:n'" pre%ente en or" !e

)'#r"'one% p"r" on)ert'r&" en ener*/" e&0tr'" y &o*r"r .+e e& (!+&o %e"

"+to%+''ente1

2. INSTRUMENTOS

De "+er!o on SABINO 345557> *( "(#)*$()& $ $!&/$!!"+( $ )$#, $( -"(!"-"&, !*/H*"$ $!*#& $ H*$ #$ /$ $/ "($#)"7& - !$!#$

/ 3$(+$( ' $)$ $ $// "(3&!"+( 3497 En e%e %ent'!o2 &o% 'n%tr+ento% "

+t'&',"r %on>

2.1 PAUETES COMPUTARIZADOS

P"r" e& ont"$e2 %'+&"'(n y !'%eo !e +t'&',"r: e& pro*r"" MATLA@2 )er%'(n

1B on %+ (!+&o SIMULIN_ 618 "#o% !e &" epre%" Te M"tor%2 In1

P"r" &"% pr+e#"% !e& protot'po %e ep&e"r: e& pro*r"" LA@VIE 1B on %+

t"r$et" PCI-65B2 to!o% !e &" epre%" N"t'on"& In%tr+en% In1

P"r" e& !'%eo !e &" t"r$et" e&etr(n'" %e ep&e"r: e& pro*r"" OrC"! Ver%'(n

915 !e &" epre%" OrC"!1

Otro% p".+ete% op+t"r',"!o% %on or!2 E;e&2 Poer Po'nt2 O+t&oo y Pro$et

!e &" epre%" M'ro%ot p"r" &" e&"#or"'(n !e 'nore%2 pro*r""'(n !e "t')'!"!e% y

o+n'"'one%1

2.2 RED DE INTERNET, BIBLIOTECAS Y OTRAS FUENTES

B


30/40

L" re! !e 'nternet2 #'#&'ote"% y otr"% +ente% %er:n +t'&',"!"% p"r" e%t"#&eer

&o% +n!"ento% te(r'o%-pr:t'o%2 %e&e'on"r %en%ore% y oponente% !e& protot'po y

e.+'po% en *ener"&1

2. LOS INSTRUMENTOS DE LABORATORIO

En &"% pr+e#"% y "$+%te% !e& protot'po %e +t'&',"r:n !')er%o% 'n%tr+ento% !e

&"#or"tor'o .+e %er:n %e&e'on"!o% !e "+er!o on &o% r"n*o% " e!'r .+e %+r$"n !e &"

et"p" !e& !'%eo1 Entre e&&"% teneo% *ener"!ore% !e +n'one%2 "e&er(etro%2

"n"&',"!ore% !e e%petro%2 re+en/etro%2 e!'!ore% !e poten'"1

81 PROCEDIMIENTO

E& proe!''ento .+e %e %e*+'r: p"r" &o*r"r &o% o#$et')o% !e& pre%ente tr"#"$o e%

e& %'*+'ente>

;.1 P $/ "#$%&

1B1B E%t"#&eer &o% +n!"ento% te(r'o-pr:t'o% !e &o% %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o%2

(!+&o% 'n"&:#r'o% !e tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e% "n"&(*'"% "+to%+''ente% y

)'#r"'one% en t+#er/"% en *ener"& y en "+e!+to%2 en p"rt'+&"r1

1B14 E&"#or"r +n o!e&o /%'o p"r" &" e!''(n '!r:+&'" !e "+!"& y pre%'(n1

1B18 E&"#or"r +n o!e&o !e &" )'#r"'(n en e& !o'n'o !e &"% re+en'"% p"r" &"

*ener"'(n !e ener*/" " tr")0% !e %en%or p'e,oe&0tr'o1

1B1 Deter'n"r &" on'*+r"'(n " +t'&',"r !e& "ter'"& p'e,oe&0tr'o2 !e %+ "op&e "

&" t+#er/" y open%"'(n p"r" &" *ener"'(n (pt'" !e ener*/" e&0tr'"1

1B1 Se&e'on"r %en%ore% p"r" &" e!''(n '!r:+&'" !e "+!"& y pre%'(n

1B16 Se&e'on"r %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o% y oponente% 'nerente% " %+ ont"$e1

1B1 Se&e'on"r #"n!" !e r"!'ore+en'"% " +t'&',"r1

B9


31/40

1B1 Deter'n"r on'*+r"'(n e&etr(n'" " +t'&',"r2 "&+&"r y %e&e'on"r

oponente% 3Ret''"!or2 '&tro2 re*+&"!or !e )o&t"$e2 on!en%"!or2 tr"n%'%or !e r"!'o

re+en'"%2 "nten"71

1B19 Se&e'on"r *ener"!or !e +n'one% y on)ert'!or IP p"r" &" %'+&"'(n !e"+!"& y pre%'one%1

1B1B5 D'%e"r e& JS"erK o e;'t"!or%'+&"!or !e )'#r"'one%

1B1BB S'+&"r (!+&o y "$+%t"r p"r:etro% !e !'%eo "%t" &" opt'',"'(n1

1B1B4 D'%e"r ont"$e !e 'r+'to% en p&""1

1B1B8 D'%e"r #"no pr+e#"% /%'"% !e& %'%te"1

1B1B E%t'"r o%to%1

;.2 P / !&(#)*!!"+( $/ -&)&)"-&

141B "#r'"r e& 'r+'to 'pre%o1

1414 "#r'"r &" 'nr"e%tr+t+r" !e& (!+&o1

1418 In%t"&"r &o% %en%ore%2 'r+'to% 'pre%o%2 %"er y onet"r " on)ert'!or IP1

141 Re"&',"r pr+e#"% !e +n'on"'ento y "&'#r"r &o% p+nto% !e ontro&1

141 E&"#or"r 'nore 'n"&

45


32/40

RESULTADOS ESPERADOS

Con &" e$e+'(n !e& pre%ente "nteproyeto %e e%per" !'%e"r y on%tr+'r +n

protot'po !e +n (!+&o 'n"&:#r'o "+to%+''ente p'e,oe&0tr'o p"r" &" tr"n%'%'(n !e%e"&e% !e pre%'(n y "+!"& en "+e!+to%1

Por e!'o !e e%t" 'n)e%t'*"'(n %e &o*r"r:n &o% %'*+'ente% re%+&t"!o%>

B No!o% 'n"&:#r'o% "+to%+''ente% p"r" re!e% 'n"&:#r'"%

4 Protoo&o !e o+n'"'(n %en'&&o p"r" re!e% 'n"&:#r'"% .+e +t'&',"n

(!+&o% 'n"&:#r'o% "+to%+''ente% !e +n" #"$" poten'"8 Con'*+r"'(n !e %en%ore% !e "+!"& y pre%'(n "&'ent"!o% on +y #"$"

poten'"

4B


33/40

CRONOGRAMA DE E>ECUCIÓN DEL TRABA>O

A ont'n+"'(n %e pre%ent" e& rono*r"" !e e$e+'(n !e& tr"#"$o .+e

ontep&" !oe e%e% y +y"% "t')'!"!e% e%t:n !'%tr'#+'!"% entre &" et"p" !e !'%eo y&" !e on%tr+'(n !e& protot'po 3)er t"#&"% B y 47

44


34/40

T/ 1

C&(&7 $ !)""$# - $/ "#$%& $/ -&)&)"-&

A!)"" D*!"+( MESES

1 2 ; 9 6 < 8 10 11 12

B E%t"#&eer &o% +n!"ento% te(r'o-pr:t'o% !e &o% %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o%2

(!+&o% 'n"&:#r'o% !e tr"n%'%'(n !e %e"&e% "n"&(*'"% "+to%+''ente% y)'#r"'one% en t+#er/"% en *ener"& y en "+e!+to%2 en p"rt'+&"r

4 Me%e%

4 E&"#or"r +n o!e&o /%'o p"r" &" e!''(n '!r:+&'" !e "+!"& y pre%'(n 4 Me%e%

8 E&"#or"r +n o!e&o !e &" )'#r"'(n en e& !o'n'o !e &"% re+en'"% p"r" &"*ener"'(n !e ener*/" " tr")0% !e %en%or p'e,oe&0tr'o

4 Me%e%

Deter'n"r &" on'*+r"'(n " +t'&',"r !e& "ter'"& p'e,oe&0tr'o2 !e %+ "op&e "&" t+#er/" y open%"'(n p"r" &" *ener"'(n (pt'" !e ener*/" e&0tr'"

4 Me%e%

Se &e'on"r %en%ore% p"r" &" e!''(n '!r:+& '" !e "+!"& y pre% '(n 4 Me%e%

6 Se&e'on"r %en%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o% y oponente% 'nerente% " %+ ont"$e 4 Me%e%

Se&e'on"r #"n!" !e r"!'ore+en'"% " +t'&',"r 4 Me%e%

Deter'n"r on'*+r"'(n e&etr(n'" " +t'&',"r2 "&+&"r y %e&e'on"r oponente% 3Ret''"!or2 '&tro2 re*+&"!or !e )o&t"$e2 on!en%"!or2 tr"n%'%or

!e r"!'o re+en'"%2 "nten"7

4 Me%e%

9 Se&e'on"r *ener"!or !e +n'one% y on)ert'!or IP p"r" &" %'+&"'(n !e"+!"& y pre%'one%

4 Me%e%

B5 D'%e"r e& JS"erK o e;'t"!or%'+&"!or !e )'#r"'one% 4 Me%e%

BB S'+&"r (!+&o y "$+%t"r p"r:etro% !e !'%eo "%t" &" opt'',"'(n 4 Me%e%

B4 D'%e"r ont"$e !e 'r+'to% en p&"" 4 Me%e%

B8 D'%e"r #"no pr+e#"% /%'"% !e& %'%te" 4 Me%e%

B E%t'"r o%to% 4 Me%e%

48


35/40

T/ 2

C&(&7 $ !)""$# - / !&(#)*!!"+( $/ -&)&)"-&

A!)"" D*!"+( MESES

1 2 ; 9 6 < 8 10 11 12

B "#r'"r e& 'r+'to 'pre%o 4 Me%e%

4 "#r'"r &" 'nr"e%tr+t+r" !e& (!+&o1 4 Me%e%

8 In%t"&"r &o% %en%ore%2 'r+'to% 'pre%o%2 %"er y onet"r " on)ert'!or IP1 4 Me%e%

Re" &',"r pr+e#"% !e +n'on"'ento y "& '# r"r &o% p+nto% !e ontro& 1 4 Me%e%

4


36/40

PRESUPUESTO, RECURSOS Y FINANCIAMIENTO

E& Pre%+p+e%to y &o% re+r%o% nee%"r'o% p"r" &" e$e+'(n !e& proyeto %e

en+entr"n en &" t"#&" .+e %e e;pone " ont'n+"'(n 3)er t"#&" 871

T/

P$#*-*$#)& ' $!*# - / $K$!*!"+( $/ -&'$!)&

CANTIDAD DESCRIPCIÓN PRECIOUNITARIO

COSTOTOTAL 3@%17

Internet

55 or"%

O#ten'(n !e +n!"ento% te(r'o-pr:t'o%2 tr"#"$o% pre)'o%2 "t:&o*o%

!e "#r'"nte%

B1555255@%1r

551555255

&'#ro% Copr" !e #'#&'o*r"/" e%pe'"&',"!" B51555255@%1L'#ro

451555255

8 Sen%ore% Sen%ore% pre%'(n 451555255@%1Sen%or

51555255

4 PZO Sen%ore% p'e,oe&0tr'o% 451555255@%1Sen%or

551555255

4 T;R; C'r+'to% 'nte*r"!o% tr"n%'%'(nreep'(n

8551555255@%1C'r+'to

6551555255

B T"r$et" T"r$et" on 'r+'to% 'nte*r"!o% p"r"e& 'ro*ener"!or

B15551555255@%1T"r$et"

B15551555255

B S"er E;'t"!or%'+&"!or !e )'#r"'one% 551555255@%1E;'t"!or

551555255

81955 Cop'"% otoop'" !e #'#&'o*r"/"2 'nor"'(nt0n'" e 'nore

455255@%1Cop'"

51555255

455 P:*'n"% Tr"%r'p'(n !e& 'nore 55255@%1P:*'n"

B51555255

Inore% En+"!ern"'(n !e 'nore% 451555255@%1Inore

B651555255

TOTAL PRESUPUESTO Y RECURSOS 9.990.000,00

4


37/40

To!o e& pre%+p+e%to y &o% re+r%o% nee%"r'o% p"r" &" e$e+'(n !e& proyeto

prop+e%to %er:n 'n"n'"!o% por e& p"rt''p"nte1

46


38/40

BIBLIOGRAF=A

3B7 MOE2 G1 3455571 F/& "(*!$ ")"&(# &3 /"($/"$ #)*!)*$#1 St`Do+ento en &/ne" !e& Dep"rtento !e In*en'er/" E%tr+t+r"& !e N-9B2NTNUa1 Nor+e*"1 D'%pon'#&e en> ttp>1ntn+1nob"rt'np+#&'%r"e1p! 1`455a

347 OTIS2 @1 y RA@AEY2 =1 3455471 A 00µ@ 1.G?4 CMOS O#!"//)& U)"/"4"(7M"!&!Q"($ R$#&()&#. St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! !eC"&'orn'"71 @ere&ey2 C"&'orn'"2 EE1 UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>#r1ee%1#ere&ey1e!+P+#&'"t'on%4554pre%ent"t'on%ESSCIRC4554Hot'%#r'"nHot'%He%%'rH%+#'tte!1p!1 `455a

387 ROUNDY S12 OTIS @12 CEE Y12 RA@AEY =1 y RIGT P1 3455871 A 1.G?4 RFT(#") B$!&( *#"(7 E("&($()//' S!$(7$ E($7'. St1`Do+ento en &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! !e C"&'orn'"a1 @ere&ey2 C"&'orn'"2EE1 UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>#r1ee%1#ere&ey1e!+P+#&'"t'on%4558pre%ent"t'on%B19G,RTr"n%'t'%&pe!H45581p! `455a

37 SADRAC2 =1 3455871 E($7' S!$(7"(7 3& @"$/$## S$(#& N&$# ")Q F&!*# &( ")"&( )& E/$!)"!")' C&($#"&(. St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e&" Un')er%'!"! !e C"&'orn'"a1 @ere&ey2 C"&'orn'"2 EE1 UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>en*net1"n+1e!+1"+DEpeop&eS"!1Ro+n!yp"perS"!Te%'%1p! 1 `455a

37 @ASA_2 S1 3455871 D'("! $#-&(#$ &-)""4)"&( &3 -"$4&$/$!)"!//'$!")$ )Q"( $#&(() $#. St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! !eP+r!+ea1 e%t L""yette2 In!'"n"2 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>en*net1"n+1e!+1"+DEpeop&eS"!1Ro+n!yp"perS"!Te%'%1p!1 ̀ 455a

367 SOOD R12 =EON Y1 y _IM S1 3455871 P"$4&$/$!)"! M"!& P&$ G$($)& PMPG: A N&$/ MEMS B#$ E/$!)"!/ P&$ S&*!$ MEM. St1`Do+ento en &/ne" !e& Dep"rt"ento !e In*en'er/" Me:n'" !e& MITa1C"#r'!*e2 M"%%"+%%et%2 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>e#1't1e!+'ron"no%y%te%A#%tr"t-PMPG-588B581p! `455a

37 =EON Y12 SOOD R12 STEYN L1 y _IM S1 345571 E($7' ?$#)"(7 MEMSD$"!$# B#$ &( M&$ P"$4&$/$!)"! PZ,T"O TQ"( F"/ C()"/$$ .St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e& Dep"rt"ento !e In*en'er/" Me:n'" !e& MITa1C"#r'!*e2 M"%%"+%%et%2 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>'t1e!+'ron"no%y%te%P"per%CIRPHM'ro-N"no-MIT-1p! `455a

37 @EN-YAA_OV S1 y _RIELY N1 345571 N$ $#&(() $!)"3"$ 3& !-!")"$#&*!$#. St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! @en-G+r'ona1 I%r"e&1

4

http://www.ntnu.no/~martinh/publiks/ramme.pdfhttp://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/Publications/2002/presentations/http://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/Publications/2003/presentations/1.9GHzRFTransmit/http://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/Publications/2003/presentations/1.9GHzRFTransmit/http://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/Publications/2003/presentations/1.9GHzRFTransmit/http://engnet.anu.edu.au/DEpeople/Shad.Roundy/paper/ShadThesis.pdfhttp://web.mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Abstract-PMPG-033103.pdfhttp://web.mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Abstract-PMPG-033103.pdfhttp://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20http://www.ntnu.no/~martinh/publiks/ramme.pdfhttp://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/Publications/2002/presentations/http://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/Publications/2003/presentations/1.9GHzRFTransmit/http://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/Publications/2003/presentations/1.9GHzRFTransmit/http://engnet.anu.edu.au/DEpeople/Shad.Roundy/paper/ShadThesis.pdfhttp://web.mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Abstract-PMPG-033103.pdfhttp://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20http://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20


39/40

D'%pon'#&e en> ttp>1ee1#*+1"1'&bpe&p!-'&e%on91p! `455a

397 @EN-YAA_OV S1 y _RIELY N1 345571 MEMS -&$ 7$($)& ")Q)(#$#$ &$ )Q"( 3"/ PZT. St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e& Dep"rt"ento !e

In*en'er/" Me:n'" !e& MITa1 C"#r'!*e2 M"%%"+%%et%2 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&een> ttp>'t1e!+'ron"no%y%te%P"per%ScA-'n-pre%%1p! `455a

3B57 LELAND E12 LAI E1 y RIGT P1 345571 A SELFPO@ERED @IRELESSSENSOR FOR INDOOR ENIRONMENTAL MONITORING. St1 `Do+entoen &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! !e C"&'orn'"a1 @ere&ey2 C"&'orn'"2 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&een> ttp>#'1#ere&ey1e!+o+rH&"#'"*e%%e&Hpoere!1p! `455a

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ttp>too&%1en1p+r!+e1e!+b%#"%"re%e"rp+#&'"t'on%S+!'pt"H4551p! `455a

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3B87 TORRES E1 y RINCÓN-MORA G1 345571 L&(7/#)"(7, #$/3#*#)"("(7 ($($7'Q$#)"(7 #'#)$"(-!7$ S"P. St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e&In%t't+to !e teno&o*/" !e Geor*'"a1 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>+%er%1ee1*"te1e!+br'nonp+#&'"t$o+rn"&%'nee!5'nee!5H"r)e%t'n*H'1p! `455a

3B7 _ANSAI A1 y SRIVASTAVA M1 345571 E($7' ?$#)"(7 A$ P&$ M(7$$(). St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! !e C"&'orn'"a1 Lo%

An*e&e%2C"&'orn'"2 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>re%e"r1en%1+&"1e!+p&%port"&!o%PAGECENSHRESOURCESCENS

HPU@LICATIONSHREPOSITORY455HPU@LICATIONS_ANSAL-ENERGYW45AARE1PD `455a

3B7 ROUNDY S12 LELAND E12 @A_ER =12 CARLETON E12 REILLY E12 LAI E12 OTIS@12 RA@AEY =12 SUNDARA=AN V1 y RIGT P1 345571 ")"&(B#$E($7' S!$(7"(7 3& P$#"$ C&-*)"(7: N$ D$#"7(# ( R$#$!Q)Q) I(!$#$ P&$ O*)-*). St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! !eC"&'orn'"a1 @ere&ey2 C"&'orn'"2 EE1UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>#'1#ere&ey1e!+o+rH&"#p+#&'"t'on%Per)"%')eCop+t'n*'n"&1!o`455a

3B67 GORISAN_ER R1 3455871 O$"$ &3 P&$ A$ @"$/$## S$(#& N$)&#. St1 `Do+ento en &/ne" !e &" Un')er%'!"! !e ""''a1 ""''2 EE1

4

http://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20http://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20http://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20http://bmi.berkeley.edu/our_lab/images/self_powered.pdfhttp://tools.ecn.purdue.edu/~sbasak/research/publications/Sudipta_2005.pdfhttp://users.ece.gatech.edu/~rincon/publicat/journals/inceed05/inceed05_harvesting_ic.pdfhttp://users.ece.gatech.edu/~rincon/publicat/journals/inceed05/inceed05_harvesting_ic.pdfhttp://research.cens.ucla.edu/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/CENS_RESOURCES/CENS_PUBLICATIONS_REPOSITORY/2005_PUBLICATIONS/KANSAL-ENERGY%20AWARE.PDFhttp://research.cens.ucla.edu/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/CENS_RESOURCES/CENS_PUBLICATIONS_REPOSITORY/2005_PUBLICATIONS/KANSAL-ENERGY%20AWARE.PDFhttp://research.cens.ucla.edu/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/CENS_RESOURCES/CENS_PUBLICATIONS_REPOSITORY/2005_PUBLICATIONS/KANSAL-ENERGY%20AWARE.PDFhttp://bmi.berkeley.edu/our_lab/publications/PervasiveComputingFinal.dochttp://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20http://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/%20http://mit.edu/micronanosystems/www/Papers/CIRP_Micro-Nano-MIT-F.pdf%20http://bmi.berkeley.edu/our_lab/images/self_powered.pdfhttp://tools.ecn.purdue.edu/~sbasak/research/publications/Sudipta_2005.pdfhttp://users.ece.gatech.edu/~rincon/publicat/journals/inceed05/inceed05_harvesting_ic.pdfhttp://users.ece.gatech.edu/~rincon/publicat/journals/inceed05/inceed05_harvesting_ic.pdfhttp://research.cens.ucla.edu/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/CENS_RESOURCES/CENS_PUBLICATIONS_REPOSITORY/2005_PUBLICATIONS/KANSAL-ENERGY%20AWARE.PDFhttp://research.cens.ucla.edu/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/CENS_RESOURCES/CENS_PUBLICATIONS_REPOSITORY/2005_PUBLICATIONS/KANSAL-ENERGY%20AWARE.PDFhttp://research.cens.ucla.edu/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/CENS_RESOURCES/CENS_PUBLICATIONS_REPOSITORY/2005_PUBLICATIONS/KANSAL-ENERGY%20AWARE.PDFhttp://bmi.berkeley.edu/our_lab/publications/PervasiveComputingFinal.doc


40/40

UU1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>41""''1e!+br"+"rpoerH""reH%en%orHnetor1ppt1 `4556a

3B7 SADRAC2 =1 3455871 O#1 C't1

3B7 SADRAC2 =1 3455871 I#'!e

3B97 SADRAC2 =1 3455871 I#'!e

3457 @RUAN =12 S?NCEZ =12 PUIG M1 y SAMITIER =1 345571 O#1 C't1

34B7 @RUAN =12 S?NCEZ =12 PUIG M1 y SAMITIER =1 345571 I#'!e

3447 SADRAC2 =1 3455871 O#1 C't1

3487 @RUAN =12 S?NCEZ =12 PUIG M1 y SAMITIER =1 345571 O#1 C't1347 @RUAN =12 S?NCEZ =12 PUIG M1 y SAMITIER =1 345571 I#'!e

347 @ASA_2 S1 3455871 O#1 C't1

3467 @RUAN =12 S?NCEZ =12 PUIG M1 y SAMITIER =1 345571 O#1 C't1

347 UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA NACIONAL1 P&-*$#) $ *)&$/*!"+( $ /UNT. G/"& $ )5"( ' $-$#"&($# *)"/"4 !&( *( !$-)!"+(-)"!*/. Ar*ent'n"1 D'%pon'#&e en>ttp>1+t1e!+1"r&"%*&o%"r'o*ener"&1%t&

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3497 SA@INO2 C1 3455571 I#'!e1 P"*1 B64

49

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