introduction to banda aceh - citynet...
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Introduction to Banda Aceh
A place blessed with natural beauty and spiritual gateway
The city was originally named Kutaraja, and determined
as the provincial capital in 1956. Kuta Raja means "City
of the King". Later its name was changed to Bandar
Aceh Darussalam or popularly known as Bandar Aceh,
with the first part of the name coming from the Persian
Bandar ندر ) meaning "port" or "haven". Today the city is
spelled Banda Aceh with the lost of "r" in "Bandar".
The city is also dubbed to as the "port to Mecca", and
Aceh is also referred to as the "porch of Mecca", since in
the past during the days when the hajj pilgrims travelled
by sea, the hajj pilgrim from all over Indonesian
archipelago traditionally always make a stop over in the
city before continuing their journey to Mecca. It is also
known that earliest Southeast Asian Islamic sultanates
such as Samudra Pasai were first established in Aceh,
which means Islam first arrived in Aceh before spreading
throughout Southeast Asia.
2005 2011
After Disaster
2005
2 km from beach
After Disaster
2011
“Rebuilding“
1st Floor
colapsed
“Rebuilding“
1. Economic Growth (%)
(Tahun 2011)
6.02
2. Inflation (%)
(Tahun 2012)
0.6
3. Gross Domestic Product (%)
(Tahun 2011)
3.241.173.560.000
4. Inhabitant (orang)
(Tahun 2012)
234.971
5. Human Development Index (%)
(Tahun 2012)
78.01
6. Poverty (%)
(Tahun 2012)
8,65
7. Jobless level (%)
(Tahun 2012)
8,4
8. Municipality Income (Rp)
(Tahun 2012)
99,022,803,953
9. Transfer from Central Government (Rp)
(Tahun 2012)
560,412,198,867
• Banda Aceh has been a member of the Green City Program Development Indonesia, which is one of the concrete steps with the provincial government, and local government, in order to meet the provisions of the National Spatial Planning Regulations which expressly mandated 30% of green open space tangible city, 20% owned by the public and 10% private.
• Green open space in the city of Banda Aceh today is 12% owned by the public.
• Mayor of Banda Aceh, Mawardy Nurdin signed the Green City Commitment Charter on November 7, 2011 in Jakarta, Indonesia.
• In 2009, Banda Aceh Municipality has produced Regulation on Spatial of Banda Aceh from 2009 to 2029, which sets the development of green open space includes city parks, urban forests, green lane roads, green belt, green open space beside the river, on beach or waterfront.
• Green open space in Banda Aceh was distributed to every village / villages (90 villages).
• Until 2011, the green open space covering city parks scattered in 40 villages and 19 urban forests scattered in villages.
Preparation of Green Map compiled by Green Community Forum Banda Aceh, assisted by the Expert and Team Self-management P2KH Banda Aceh, Aceh Permaculture Community, Community and Community Bustanusalatin Uteun Puga.
City Forest BNI Tibang
Establishment of the Green Communities for Urban Forest Management
Involving the community Tibang Village in tree planting and maintenance Tibang in Forest City, Forest City continued with Peulanggahan Village
Increased Cooperation with Private and NGOs
Green development through CSR activities of some state-owned enterprises
CAR FREE DAY
• Waste Service Coverage 82%
• Waste transported 86%,
• Green Waste Composting in Java Gampong
landfill (area 21 ha), the operation in
accordance with the Standard Sanitary Landfill
(daily cover and Leachate tratment)
• 1000 km length of roads underserved
• Developing a large-scale composting for
Household waste and green waste composting
at landfill
ADIPURA AWARDS for 5 consecutive years
(2009-2013)
BYCICLE PATH IN BANDA ACEH
6,960 4,820 4,065 3,798 4,219
129,657
157,891
138,305
159,439 172,646
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
International Tourists National Tourists
Escape Road
Disaster preparedness include in the target indicators of the Development Plan;
Budget for disaster mitigation, through the national, provincial and municipal budget;
The existence of contingency planning and the city of Banda Aceh micro zone;
Development of escape building;
Coastal planting to reduce the danger of tsunamis and hurricanes
Propose the mitigation programs to the province level to be include into development priorities;
The development of urban forestry to reduce tornado hazard
Preparation of building codes to reduce earthquake hazards, is one of the qualified of Building Development Permit (IMB);
By disaster perspective, Banda Aceh is potentially prone to several catastrophes such
as flood, earthquake, cyclone and tsunami. The disaster management system of Banda
Aceh Municipality which is controlled under The Disaster Management Agency is
expected will be able to fulfill the disaster mitigation and impact to the community
Escape Building
Evacuation Sign
Board
Drainage improvements to address flood inundation and flooding that often occurs in the city of Banda Aceh
Construction of sea dykes, river dikes, and dredging of rivers to solve abrasion, erosion, and sedimentation
Invite the researchers within and outside the country to assess the disaster in Aceh;
Prepare supplies and equipment for emergencies;
Establish a management organization and develop SOPs utilization rescue building
Establish a Regional Disaster Management Agency;
Conducting intensive coordination with all stakeholders. Doing synergies across programs and activities SKPD, whether in the city, province and the Ministry and institutions at the central level.
11 units of Tsunami Early Warning Systems
Rehabilitation of Drainage System, the aims is
to create Banda Aceh as the free flood area.
Tsunami drill simulation in elementary
School Banda Aceh TDMRC
Bike for Disaster, Tsunami Drill, Publications, Community based sanitation programmes, Tree cultivation for the city forests, Other efforts to improve the awareness and the life quality for the people of Banda Aceh
As one of the 3 cities which invited by The United
Nations to presented case study paper on the
Disaster Risk Reduction in 2011
Banda Aceh included in 3 cities hosted the ICG –
IOTWS (Intergovernmental Coordination Group –
Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning and Mitigation
System in 2010
As one of the 3 cities which invited by The United Nations to presented case study paper on the
Disaster Risk Reduction in 2011
Award from German Government on “Gender Awareness” in 2008
Innovative Government Award 2012, category of Good Governance
Travel Club Tourism Award 2012
Lampulo village, as the village of Tourism 2012
Adiwiyata Schools National Award In 2012
Investment Award, in the One Stop Investment Best Cities of 2012
Champion of the National Assessment of Public Work on Spatial Planning in 2011
Second Place of the National Assessment of Public Work on Highways in 2011
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Award on first category in 2011
Innovative Government Award in 2011
As one of 60 districts/cities in Indonesia for the Green Cities Development Program in 2011
Motivator on Electronic Tender Service Achievement Category in 2011
Award on Transportation in 2011
Award on Finance in 2008, 2009 and 2010
Award on Public Service in 2009
Award on clean city in 2009 and 2010
Award on Finance and Accounting on time in 2008, 2009 and 2010
Award on Excellent Public Service in 2008
Award on Best Excellent Public Service in 2010
Award on Best Practice Excellent Public Service in 2010
Metro TV MDG’s Award in 2010
International
National
