introdução a biologia.ppt

7/25/2019 Introduo a Biologia.ppt

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C. E. Desembargador Ferreira Pinto

INTRODUO BIOLOGIPro!. "ONLI N"CI#ENTO

FE$EREIRO% &'()


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INTRODUO BIOLOGIA

BIOLOGIA bios= vida; logos= estudo.

Ci!ia "ue estuda os se#es vivos so$todos os as%e!tos.

&ist'#i!o da $io(o)ia

A#ist'te(es Ro$e#t &oo*e Lieu Da#+i ,ede(
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3/15

- Subdivises da biologia

- Morfologia

- Embriologia

- Taxonomia

Cito(o)ia !(u(a&isto(o)ia te!ido

Aato/ia est#utu#as do o#)ais/o
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4/15

- Fisiologia

- Gentia

- Evolu!"o

- #aleontologia

- Eologia
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5/15

$A%A$TE%&STI$AS 'OS SE%ES (I(OS

- $OM#OSI)*O +,&MI$A

Co/%ostos io#)0i!os

Co/%ostos o#)0i!os -

1)ua ,ie#ais

Ca#$oid#atos Li%2dios 3#ote2as 1!idos u!(i!os 4ita/ias
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6/15

- EST%,T,%A $EL,LA%

Todos os se#es vivos s5o !ostitu2dos %o#uidades $6si!as !7a/adas !(u(as.

Membrana

Citoplasma

Ncleo

OBS. Os vrus no so formados por clulas

so acelulares


7/15

- %E#%O',)*OCapacidade de gerar descendentes da prpria

espcie.

%e-rodu!"o assexuada

Bi-arti!"o


8/15

%e-rodu!"o sexuada - 8us5o de )a/etas


9/15

- %EA)*O A EST&M,LOSRes%ostas 9#ea:es< a est2/u(os a/$ietais


10/15

-$%ES$IME.TOAu/eto de ta/a7o %e(o au/eto do vo(u/e

!e(u(a# e do /e#o de !(u(as


11/15

Metabolismo> !o?uto das t#as8o#/a:es"u2/i!as

Anabolismo/ rea!es 0u1mias des1ntese2 0ue 34untando3molulas

sim-les -rodu5em /o(!u(as /aio#es

$atabolismo/ rea!es 0u1mias de

an6lise 7deom-osi!"o8 0ue 30uebrando3molulas )#ades se%a#a/ suas uidades/eo#es


12/15

- METABOLISMO #ea:es "u2/i!as "ue/at/ o 8u!ioa/eto do o#)ais/o.

- aa$o(is/o

@

-!ata$o(is/o

@

/eta$o(is/o !ata$o(is/oaa$o(is/o


13/15

-E(OL,)*O

vo(u:5o o %#o!esso at#avs o "ua( o!o##e/ as/uda:as ou t#as8o#/a:es os se#es vivos ao(o)o do te/%o dado o#i)e/ a es%!ies ovas.


14/15

*


15/15

A'A#TA)*O Ca%a!idade dos se#es vivos so8#e#e/ /odi8i!a:es

e/ sua est#utu#a "ue %e#/ite/ sua so$#eviv!ia

o /eio.As ada%ta:es %ode/ se# 7e#edit6#ias 9e o!o##e/a(eato#ia/ete sedo se(e!ioadas %e(o /eio< ouad"ui#idas 95o s5o 7e#edit6#ias

introdução a biologia.ppt

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