intro to anatomy and physiology. what is a/p? study of body structures and the functions that occur...

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Intro to Anatomy and Intro to Anatomy and Physiology Physiology

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Page 1: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

Intro to Anatomy and Intro to Anatomy and PhysiologyPhysiology

Page 2: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

What is A/P?What is A/P?

Study of body Study of body structures and structures and the functions the functions that occur in that occur in each structureeach structure

Page 3: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

Review of Bio 1Review of Bio 1

7 signs of life??? (leave space 7 signs of life??? (leave space after ???)after ???)

Gross anatomy vs Microscopic Gross anatomy vs Microscopic anatomy???anatomy???

Superficial anat vs sectional Superficial anat vs sectional anatanat

Atoms -> Molecules-> cells-> Atoms -> Molecules-> cells-> tissues-> organs-> systems.tissues-> organs-> systems.

Page 4: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

HomeostasisHomeostasis

DefinitionDefinition: creating a stable : creating a stable internal environmentinternal environment

2 ways to do this:2 ways to do this:Autoregulation: ?Autoregulation: ?Extrinsic regulationExtrinsic regulation??Receptor -> control center -Receptor -> control center -> effector> effector

Page 5: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

More on homeostasisMore on homeostasis

Things homeostasis Things homeostasis controls:???controls:???

Negative FeedbackNegative Feedback: ???: ???Ex: thermostatEx: thermostat

Positive FeedbackPositive Feedback: ???: ???Ex: blood clottingEx: blood clotting

Page 6: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

PlanesPlanes

Transverse:? Transverse:? Frontal Frontal

Plane:?Plane:?Sagittal Sagittal

Plane:?Plane:?

Page 7: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

Body CavitiesBody Cavities

Their job is to… Their job is to… Cranial CavityCranial CavitySpinal CavitySpinal CavityThoracic CavityThoracic CavityAbdominopelviAbdominopelvi

c Cavityc Cavity

Page 8: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

How to see these things How to see these things (radiology)(radiology)

X-rayX-rayCT/CAT scanCT/CAT scanMRIMRIUltrasoundUltrasound

Page 9: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the
Page 10: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology. What is A/P? Study of body structures and the functions that occur in each structure Study of body structures and the

MiscellaneousMiscellaneous

When identifying parts and When identifying parts and locations, it is the right and left locations, it is the right and left of the subject, NOT the of the subject, NOT the observer.observer.

Anatomical positions:Anatomical positions:Supine: laying down face upSupine: laying down face upProne: laying down, face downProne: laying down, face down