intro to 28.5 end of war and peace in groups: discuss 1. as an allied power- what do you want for...
TRANSCRIPT
Intro to 28.5 End of War and Peace
• In groups: discuss
• 1. As an Allied power- what do you want for yourselves?
• 2. How do you want to deal with the Central powers? – Is there ONE to blame? Punish?
28.5 Peace at Last • I. America Enters War• Summarize American impact on war –• Morale, resources, men• II Total War • A. define – • All people and resources put to war effort• B. examples-• Large military, taxes, war bonds, rationing,
ban strikes, limit free press, women in work place
• III Global War
• A. Asian and African colonies of Europe gave………and expected…….
• Service in war ; citizenship or inedpendence
• B. Europeans deceived Arabs –
• Expect independence from Ottoman Empire but got Sykes-Picot Agreement – British and French agree to divide Ottoman
Empire among selves.
IV. End of War
Nov 9, 1918 – Kaiser William II abdicates
Nov 11, 1918 – armistice -
V. - Effects of War
VI. - Restoring the Peace –
a. Wilson – US President
b. 14 Points- Think of what started the war and what led to its escalation
Freedom of seas, limit arms, end secret alliances, League of Nations
• C. Britain’s main concern –
• Control of seas and trade
• D. France’s main concern –
• Demand reparations
• Both wanted to punish Germany – but Wilson did not.
Paris Peace Conference
• 5 separate treaties to deal w/ Central Powers
• Big Four
Orlando Lloyd George Clemenceau Wilson
Results for Germany
• Disarmament• Ban draft and major weapons• Reduce size of land• Renounce Brest-Litovsk• Give up colonies as mandates for the
Allies• Reparations • Take blame
• Results for Serbs
- …= Yugoslavia
- Results for Middle East.
- From Ottoman control to European Control …..think of impact on today……..
• Australia (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• Austria-Hungary (click here)Entered the war on 28 July 1914
• Belgium (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• Bulgaria (click here)Entered the war on 12 October 1915
• Canada (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• Czechoslovakia (click here)N/A
• Croatia (click here)N/A
• France (click here)Entered the war on 3 August 1914
• Germany (click here)Entered the war on 1 August 1914
• Greece (click here)Entered the war on 29 June 1917
• India (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• Ireland (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• Italy (click here)Entered the war on 23 May 1915
• Japan (click here)Entered the war on 23 August 1914
• Netherlands (click here)Neutral Power
• New Zealand (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• Ottoman Empire (click here)Entered the war on 31 October 1914
• Poland (click here)N/A
• Romania (click here)Entered the war on 27 August 1916
• Russia (click here)Entered the war on 1 August 1914
• Serbia (click here)Entered the war on 28 July 1914
• South Africa (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• United Kingdom (click here)Entered the war on 4 August 1914
• United States of America (click here)Entered the war on 6 April 1917