intra-regional movement of labour in asean and eu
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Intra-Regional Movement of Labour in ASEAN and EU. Manolo Abella ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific. Decent Work for All ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015. How comparable are EU and ASEAN?. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Decent Work for All ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015
Intra-Regional Movement of Labour in ASEAN and EU
Manolo Abella
ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific
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How comparable are EU and ASEAN?
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Comparison can be made on basis of
• Historical evolution of migration
• Determinants and driving forces
• Institutions and Policy Framework
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Important differences:
• Unlike the EU, “free movement of labour” is not a founding principle of ASEAN
• EU is faced with strong migration pressures from third countries, not ASEAN
• EU – welfare states vs ASEAN capitalism
• Differentials in levels of economic development much narrower in EU than in ASEAN
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Movements within community
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Movements within community and from third countries
Third countries
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Movements within community and from third countries
Third countries
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Immigrant Population in EU 15 by origin in 2004
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Foreign LF in Selected EU Countries
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Austria
Belgium*
France
Germany
Spain*
United Kingdom
Netherlands**
2005
1988
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Migrants from ASEAN Member Countries by Destination
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Migrant population from one to another ASEAN Member State, 2006 (in 000)
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EU Declining Labour Force
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Population decline
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Germany Italy UK Spain
20002050
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ASEAN Demographic Situationpercent of population over 65 and TFR
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ASEAN Medical Workforce per 100,000 population
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EU: Education of nationals vs non-EU nationals
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EU Unemployment rates of nationals and non-nationals
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Thank you
ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific
Tel: 662 288 2243, Fax: 662 288 3062
E-mail: [email protected]
www.ilo.org/asia
ASIAN DECENT WORK DECADE 2006-2015
Decent Work for All