into. to arch week 2
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introduction
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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??
architecture
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definition and scope
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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Architecture is the masterly, correct and magnificent play of masses brought together in light.
Le Corbusier
Architecture is produced by ordinary people, for ordinary people; therefore it should be easily comprehensible to all.
Steen Eiler Rassmussen
Architecture is the thoughtful making of space.
Louis Kahn
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http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/architecture
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ARCHITECTURE
Th ARTThe ARTarchitecture The product or result of architectural work: buildings
collectively
and SCIENCEand SCIENCE architecture A style or method of building characteristic of a people,
place or time
of DESIGNINGof DESIGNING architecture The proffession of designing buildings and other
habitable environments
and CONSTRUCTINGand CONSTRUCTING architecture The conscious act of forming things resulting in a
anything of coherent structure
BUILDINGSBUILDINGS
Ching, Francis D., A Visual Dictionary of Architecture, Van Nostrand Reinhold,1997.
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looking and seeing
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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Introduction to Architecture
What isis
ARCHITECTURE
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Introduction to Architecture
Architecture is ‘frozen music’… Really there is something in this; the tone of mind produced by architecture
approaches the effect of musicapproaches the effect of music.
(attributed to) Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
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Introduction to Architecture
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Introduction to Architecture
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Introduction to Architecture
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firmitas, utilitas, venustas
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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process
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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WHATWHAT DESIGNERS
DO....
Frank O. Gehry
Tadao AndoHompuku-ji Temple
Awajishima Japan 1989 90
Guggenheim MuseumBilbao, Spain, 1991-97
Zaha HadidVitra Fire Station
Weil am Rhein, Germany, 1988-93
Awajishima, Japan, 1989-90
, y,
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Eric Mendelson : Einstein Tower; Potsdam, Germany, 1920. , design sketch
... PASSING A WAY... PASSING A WAY FROM THE FIRST SKETCH TO A DETAILED DRAFT ?
Eric Mendelson : Einstein Tower; Potsdam, Germany, 1920. , photo of the building
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material and construction
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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structurestructure
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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precedentprecedent
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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Introduction to Architecture
Design and innovation builds on precedent, on ideas and concepts that have evolved over time.
Architecture uses precedents from social and cultural history p yand applies these influences to contemporary buildings, forms and structures.
Having a historical understanding of buildings is an essential part of architectural design because it allows a relationship between the material, physical and formal
developments that have been previously explored by other architects.
Reacting against, or responding to these ideas has been the basis of architectural evolution.
Lorraine Farrelly, The Fundamentals of Architecture
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4
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2
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1
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4
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2
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meaning
Introduction to ArchitectureIntroduction to Architecture
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Introduction to Architecture
Architectural history as we know it has been written tacitly adhering to theArchitectural history as we know it has been written tacitly adhering to the crudest version of the paradigm of communication: all the attention has been focused on the design of the new forms, none on their interpretation. It is time to realize, that even within the limits of the paradigm of communication,time to realize, that even within the limits of the paradigm of communication, there should be a history of meaning, not only a history of forms.
Juan Pablo Bonta
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Introduction to Architecture
You think philosophy is difficult enough, but I can tell you it is nothing to the difficulty of being a good architect.
Ludwig Wittgenstein
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Introduction
Exam preparation:
Professor’s lecture and presentationProfessor s lecture and presentation
Ching, Francis D., A Visual Dictionary of Architecture, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1997., “Architecture”, pages: 10,11
Farrelly, L. , The Fundamentals of Architecture, Ava Publishing , 2007., pages: 8 - 11; 34,35.
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Prepared by: p y
Dr. Sc. Nermina Mujezinovićhiarchitect