intl sale legal issues kk march 2010

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1 Jim Chester / Klemchuk Kubasta 1 Legal Aspects of International Sales Presented by: Jim Chester Jim Chester JD, LL.M, CHB, CCS Klemchuk Kubasta LLP Dallas, Texas

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Overview of various legal issues associated with international business dealings, including methods of engaging in international business, identifying and managing risks, comparative legal systems, and key contract provisions in international business agreements

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Page 1: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

1Jim Chester / Klemchuk Kubasta 1

Legal Aspects of International Sales

Presented by:

Jim ChesterJim ChesterJD, LL.M, CHB, CCS

Klemchuk Kubasta LLPDallas, Texas

Page 2: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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The Legal Aspects of International The Legal Aspects of International SalesSales

Introduction: The "myth" of IBT law Why is IBT important? Managing risks, including: - credit risk / financial risk

- market risk - legal risk

- political risk

Page 3: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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Sources of Law & Legal Sources of Law & Legal TraditionsTraditionsComparative legal traditions

Common Law (US, UK & former colonies)- History- Sources of Law

- Hierarchy- Stare Decisis

Civil Code (Asia, Latin America, EU)- History- Sources of Law- Hierarchy- Role of case law

Special/Hybrid Systems - Islamic Law- Chinese Law

Modern Trends in both traditions - toward harmony

Page 4: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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Ways of “Going Ways of “Going International”International”

Exporting Distributors Licensing/Franchising Foreign Direct investment (FDI)

Page 5: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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ExportingExporting- Getting sales

-Direct-Sales Agents/Employees

- Getting paid- Export/Import regulation- Other Regulations

Page 6: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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ExportingExporting

The International Sales Contract- Differences with domestic Ks- Key provisions/terms

- Choice of law- Choice of Venue/forum- Translations- Currency- Payment- Force Majeure- Notice

Page 7: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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ExportingExporting

Vienna Sales Convention (CISG)- History- Current status- Applicability (opt in /opt out)- Key provisions- Compare/contrast UCC & CISG

Page 8: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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Page 9: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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DistributorsDistributors- Choosing a distributor

- Key provisions/terms- Local laws

- Exclusivity- Cancellation/non-renewal

-IP License

Page 10: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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Licensing / FranchisingLicensing / Franchising- Four Basic Regimes of IP Rights

- Trademarks- Trade Secrets- Copyright- Patent

- IP outside the US- “First to file” v “First to use/invent”

Page 11: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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Foreign Direct InvestmentForeign Direct Investment Branches v. Subsidiaries Types of Subs

- “Greenfield”

- Merger/Acquisition

Page 12: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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Foreign Direct InvestmentForeign Direct Investment Joint Ventures

- Contractual

- Equitable

Page 13: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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FCPA / Anti-BriberyFCPA / Anti-Bribery

FCPA prohibits bribing of foreign government officials.

Who is subject to the FCPA?

What is prohibited?

What is allowed?

Page 14: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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FCPA / Anti-BriberyFCPA / Anti-Bribery What are the penalties for violations?

Red flags

Helpful hints- Require FCPA compliance in contracts - Avoid cash or bearer instruments- Carefully screen job applicants for foreign offices

Page 15: Intl Sale Legal Issues Kk March 2010

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Questions?Questions?

Email: [email protected]

Direct: 214.367.6000

Klemchuk Kubasta, LLP8150 North Central Expwy.,

Suite 1150Dallas, Texas 75206

www.kk-llp.com