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By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

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Page 1: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

By

Ravindranath Patil IPS

Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme

Ravindranath P Patil 1

Page 2: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

The Alchemist Story

• “What’s the world’s greatest lie?”, the boy asked,

completely surprised.

• “It’s this: that at a certain point in our lives, we lose control

of what’s happening to us, and our lives become

controlled by the fate. That’s the world’s greatest lie”

Ravindranath P Patil 2

Page 3: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

The Success Chart

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Prelims Mains Interview

Knowledge

Skills

Attitude

Ravindranath P Patil 3

Page 4: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Cardinal Principles of Interview

1.Interview is an attitudinal battle. If u feel u can, u can.

2.Interview is a performance test rather than a personality test. (Tendulkar - Hota)

3.Interview is a selection process, and not an elimination process.

4.Principle of favourability works: Mumbai Local Train Theory.

Ravindranath P Patil 4

Page 5: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Qualities of An Interview Candidate

• Knowledge

• Confidence

• Politeness

• Effective Communication skill

• Leadership Qualities

• Honesty and Integrity

• Analytical ability

• Decision making skills

• Balanced outlook

Ravindranath P Patil 5

Page 6: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Test of Knowledge

• Precise answer v/s Beating around the Bush

• Correct answer v/s Bluffing

• Confident answer v/s Fumble

• Answer v/s Apology

Ravindranath P Patil 6

Page 7: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Knowledge: Points to remember

• Lack of knowledge is no sin

• Omniscience is a myth

• One question may have different ANSWERS, each being correct

• The expression of knowledge, i.e. Communication Skills matter more

• Application of Knowledge to • Everyday life

• To the civil services

Ravindranath P Patil 7

Page 8: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Test of Confidence

• Body indicators:• Posture

• Eye Contact

• Apologetic/ nervous

• Shaking of hands

• Verbal Indicators• Tremors

• Give up

• Reversal of Stand

• Haste

Ravindranath P Patil 8

Page 9: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Tips for Confidence

• Wash your face before the interview

• Press your legs down- posture improve

• Breath control

• Recall positive events in the past

• Control of hand movements

• Rotation of looks and Corner look

• Patient Listening

Ravindranath P Patil 9

Page 10: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Test of Politeness

• Loud voice.

• Listening v/s Interrupting

• “No Sir”, “But Sir” :Overruling the members

• Superiority complex: “My Expertise”, “My knowledge in this field”

• Stubborn attitude/ Arrogance

• Body posture and expressions

Ravindranath P Patil 10

Page 11: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Politeness: some tips

• Respect the age of Panel Members

• Acknowledge their greater experience, exposure and

expertise

• Be an active listener

• Use soft words

• Show willingness to accept your mistake, if proven to be

wrong

Ravindranath P Patil 11

Page 12: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Test of Communication Skills

• Repeated fumbles like “Aa…aa”

• Low voice/Extra-loud voice

• Undue haste

• Search for words

• Impropriety of words (Nana Phadanvis)

• Non-verbal communication (e.g. shrug)

Ravindranath P Patil 12

Page 13: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Tips for better communication

• Mug up important phrases:• IF don’t know: I’m sorry, I’m afraid, I should confess, I am

cornered, I need to learn more etc.

• IF opinions differ: Based on my limited exposure I feel that; With due regards to you sir, I sincerely feel; I beg to differ

• IF confused: Pardon sir, am I supposed to answer this or that?, My apology sir, I couldn’t hear the question properly.

Ravindranath P Patil 13

Page 14: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Leadership: Balanced outlook

• Remember, balanced outlook doesn’t mean no outlook

• Never speak as a philosopher

• Blame game “They should do” – Rather say what “We

should do”

• Use soft words if comments against the government

Ravindranath P Patil 14

Page 15: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Analytical ability and Decision Making

•Analysis: break up

•Two types of Questions in the

Interview• Straight Forward Q. – Come to the point, “pakshi Phalasi Zombe

Jaisa” Jyaneshwar

• Complex decision making Q.:

• Take a pause, think

• Divide the question into parts

Ravindranath P Patil 15

Page 16: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Analytical Ability: Contd.

•Two ways of Answering:

• Give opinion first and then justify:

When opinion is easy/known/prepared

• Justify first, and then opine

When opinion is complex and is testing

one’s religious/ethnic/political affiliations.

Ravindranath P Patil 16

Page 17: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

Analytical ability and Decision Making

Division Criteria:• Positive- Negative

• Internal -External

• Political, Social, Economical

• Government- People

• First-Second-Third

• Bright Side-Dark/Flip Side

Ravindranath P Patil 17

Page 18: Interview Technique By Ravindranath Patil · By Ravindranath Patil IPS Jnana Prabodhini Interview Training Programme Ravindranath P Patil 1

With BEST WISHES

I shall not allow the problems to become my masters;

I shall become the master of the problems and defeat them,

and succeed.

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

Ravindranath P Patil 18