internet of things (iot) and its applications

IoT overview

1Internet of Things (IoT)& its Applications

sarwan@NIELIT ChandigarhSarwan Singh Assistant Director(Systems)NIELIT Chandigarh

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Agenda 2What is IoT SensorsIoT applications in different domainsIoT market and revenue

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With Amazon testing itsDrone Delivery Program, to the launch ofGoogle Glass

Google GlassAndroid mirror

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Todays world

IoT toothbrush

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IoT products include sarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh5smart socks (to measure running form) connected water bottles (to gather water-consumption data.)Internet-connected e-cigaretteFirst electric-toothbrush by P&G-Oral in 1963now World's First Available Interactive Electric Toothbrush sonic toothbrush by Kolibree, includes nine motion sensors and an algorithm designed by five mathematicians to identify which quadrant of the mouth a user is brushing. Reinvent brushing

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IoT products include sarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh6 TheMimo baby monitoris a body suit that monitors a baby's body temperature, motion, and breathing patternsSleep monitorsLeaf sensors- by NASAe-textile, BlendFix sensor electrode technology or simply sensor-equipped shirt that monitors a patient's vital signs and movement,

Reebok headgear

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IoT - Definition7 The Internet of Things is the network of physical objects that contain embedded technology to communicate and sense or interact with their internal states or the external environment. - Gartner


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Source: visualcapitalist.com

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How is IoT works11

Cloud based ERP of Things, Device Mgmt platform

NodeSensors


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Smart systems and IoT are driven by combination of three things 12


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Sensors & Actuators13We are giving our world digital nervous system. Location data using GPS sensors. Eyes and ears using cameras and microphones, along with sensory organs that can measure everything from temperature to pressure changes.


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Sensors & Actuators14Sensors for collecting the information:Humidity sensorLevel/tilt sensorPressure sensorTemperature sensorMotion SensorsProximity SensorsOptical SensorsAcceleration sensorsLoad sensorsVibration sensorsChemical sensorsFlow sensors

Actuators:Light emitting Diodes [LED]RelaysMotorsLinear actuatorsLasersSolenoidsSpeakersLCD or Plasma displayssarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh

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Connectivity 15

Image Source:Postscapessarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh

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Connectivity 16The embedded systems can use a range of connectivity to connect with other devices or the internet.Some examples are as below:


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People and Process17The information transmitted via the chose connectivity can be used by people and processes to take action or re-transmit the info to a different embedded system to be used to perform an action using actuators, below are some examples:A gas leak/ smoke is detected by a chemical sensor and the info is transmitted to a monitoring center. Help is dispatched immediately and the affected are informedsarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh

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People and Process18A home security system detects intrusion, a call is placed to the authorities and owners alerted. Help dispatchedLoad sensor can initiate a communication to the supplier to send more stock enabling the supply chain management automationCar can send the diagnostics to the service center and the service center schedules a repair.Your IoT thermostat sends the information to the cloud which can then be analysed by to manage your energy expenditure.sarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh

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Interaction between these entities are creating new types of smart applications and services 20sarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh

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22Things get interesting when these connected devices and services start creating COMPOUND APPLICATIONS with in their own verticals and across industries.


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Compound Applications Example 23


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Compound Applications Example 24


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Connect with things26Connect with thingsSearch for thingsManage Things (manage facilities)


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How large is IoT market connected devices27


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Home automation28

Home & familyDoor & locksLight & SwitchesDamage & DangerMotions & camerascomfortsarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh

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Smart Agriculture29


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Smart Agriculture30


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TAAS Things as a Service31Things when you need it, as long as you need itCost when you use it, as long as you use itMaintenance is always ourssarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh

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Draft IoT policy DeitY, Govt. of Indiasarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh32To create an IoT industry in India of USD 15billion by 2020. It has been assumed that India would have a share of 5-6% of global IoT industry.To undertake capacity development (Human & Technology) for IoT specific skill-sets for domestic and international markets.To undertake Research & development for all the assisting technologies.To develop IoT products specific to Indian needs in all possible domains.

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Smart citiessarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh33Rs. 7,060 crores kept for 100 smart citiesto undertake Smart parking. Intelligent transport system. Tele-care. Woman Safety Smart grids. Smart urban lighting. Waste management. Smart city maintenance. Digital-signage. Water Management

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Pillars of IoTsarwan@NIELIT Chandigarh34http://deity.gov.in/content/internet-things

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For IoT to take-off, we need to change our perspective.

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internet of things (iot) and its applications

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