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INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1 EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

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Page 1: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION

ASOSTRATEGIES

István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND

1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 2: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Guideline: Scope and objective

Objective

• To assist the African countries in making their own roadmap– To shift smoothly from analogue to DTTB and MTV

• To provide information regarding the cost benefit analysis of policy decisions and best practices

• Guidelines on – Transition from analogue TV to Digital Terrestrial

Television Broadcasting (DTTB)– Introduction of Mobile Television Broadcasting (MTV)

• Identification of– The policy, economic and technology choices – Their potential impact DTTB and MTV introduction

• Providing many practical examples and references to documents for additional or more detailed information

Scope

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012 2

Page 3: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Guideline: Asia Pacific Revisions• WTDC 10 assigned priority to assisting developing countries

in Asia Pacific on digital migration including archives• Guidelines Updated to reflect the different ITU rules and

requirements in Region 3 (Asia Pacific)• Addition of New Chapter on Archives Migration• Survey conducted to identify needs and to select 5 pilot

countries with whom to develop migration roadmap models for AP

ASIA PACIFIC UPDATE

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012 3

Page 4: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012 4

Page 5: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Content

• Functional building blocks related to ASO• Conclusions

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• Process of turning off the analogue terrestrial television signal and replacing it with a digital signal

• Government initiated policy, aiming at– More channels and services– New revenue streams and business models

• The key objective in the ASO process is reducing the risk of service interruption

Analogue switch-off

(ASO)

Main items

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 6: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Regulator’s roadmap

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• The four phases can be carried out sequentially – Including the 13 Policy & Regulation

and the 5 ASO functional blocks• Often first three are carried out partly in

parallel

Scope of this presentation

In phase 2, functional layer ASO

is addressed

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 7: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Regulator’s roadmap: ASO Planning (phase 2)

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Input/output

Functional building blocks

Non-specific DTTB/MTV activities

Time line

Consultation with market

parties

DTTB/MTV regulation ASO plan

ASO planning

Publication before licensing procedure is finalised

2.15 Organizational

Structure & Ent.ASO

planning

2.18 ASO Communication

Plan

2.14 Transition Models2.16 ASO Planning & Milestones2.17 Infra & Spectrum compatibility

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 8: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Organizational Structure & Entities(2.15)

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ASO success factors– Coordination across value– Strong Leadership– Effective Communication (see

2.18)– Sufficient Financial resources

ASO key costs categories1. Migrating viewers [++++]2. Transmitter network changes [+]3. Re-farming & compensations [++]4. Simulcasting (if applicable) [+++]5. ASO Management [+]6. Certification & labeling [+]7. Resolving interference [+]

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 9: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Transition Models (2.14)

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ASO model factors1. PSB services2. # of analogue viewers3. Spectrum availability4. DTTB service uptake

Two basic ASO models1. ASO with Simulcast:

A. PhasedB. National

2. ASO without Simulcast

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 10: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

ASO Planning & Milestones(2.16)

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• Planning questions– When to start– Where to start – How long

(total/each phase)

• Key Result Paths:– Communications– Device Logistics – Network Roll-out– Consumer

Monitoring– Regulations &

Licensing– Financial Support

No clear marker

Three basis options: • Highly populated areas• Rural areas• Specific test areas

Minimum benefit time for viewer

• NSP updated & service licensed

• A-TV licensing stopped

• A-TV broadcasters informed

1. DTV intro 2. Simulcast 3. ASO• STB

distributed• Customer

Contact Centre in place

• Compensation Scheme operational

• Monitoring affected viewers

• A-equipment dismantled

• Removing restrictions in DTV network

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 11: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Infra. & Spectrum Compatibility (2.17)

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• Incompatibility only if:– Simulcast– Lack of Spectrum

• Infrastructure incompatibility:– Lack of antenna space– Lack of floor space– Lack of power & cooling

• Resolving spectrum is trading off:– Continuing analogue TV– Best digital coverage

Infrastructure principles

Antenna space • Reduce gain & increase power

Floor space • Reduce power & increase gain

Transmitter Space • Pre-fab containers (feeder cable loss!)

Floor & Antenna Space• Reduce power & gain• Increase robustness• Reduce coverage

Spectum principles

Improving Digital

• Lowering A ERP• Increasing D

robustness• Reducing D coverage

Degrading Analogue • Allow more D inteference

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 12: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

ASO Communication Plan (2.18)

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• ASO strategy is phased in stages• ASO target groups

– Viewers (including disabled, elderly people, community centres, landlords, public places, etc)

– Industry (including STB producers, retailers, broadcasters, local Governments, consumer associations & certification institutes)

• Communication tools– Website (including ‘PC’ checker!)– Printed media– Direct mail– Customer Contact Centre

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 13: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Conclusions ASO

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• ASO is Government initiated and led process:– Government is responsible for DTV service (& levels)– Government will incure (significant) costs

• ASO key decisions are:– Simulcast or not– When, where and how long

• ASO process requires timely & careful planning, esp. when simulcast & infra/spectrum incompatibility exist

• ASO Key Success Factors:– Coordination across value– Strong leadership– Effective communication– Sufficient financial resources

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Page 14: INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ASO STRATEGIES István BOZSÓKI, ITU/BDT/TND 1EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012

Thank you !

István BozsókiITU/BDT/TND

[email protected]

EUR RI, Budapest, November 2012 14