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© 2014 O’Brien & Gere 1 Microgrids: Resilience and Refuge Strategy Darek Letkiewicz | Darren Hammell International District Energy Association IDEA

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Page 1: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere1

Microgrids: Resilience and Refuge StrategyDarek Letkiewicz | Darren Hammell

International District Energy Association IDEA

Page 2: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Problem Statement

2kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Challenges brought by pursuing sustainability programs

The need for infrastructure hardening and resilience after natural disasters

The need to sustain competitive advantage through grid modernization

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Page 3: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Microgrid | Campus Solutions

3kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Campuses are a natural fit for deployment

IDEA and its members are in a unique position to

lead the charge

Addresses need for improved resilience and provides economic value

Assists communities’ preparation for

natural disasters by offering a place of refuge

Page 4: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Alcatraz Island - San Fransisco, CA | System Technology

4kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Page 5: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Alcatraz Island - San Francisco, CA

5kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

The micro-grid system reduces fuel costs, meeting San Francisco

emissions standards.

GTIB inverters condition the power and are AC coupled

to create a micro-grid.

The system functions as an independent energy source.

The system allows the generators to transition from on to off seamlessly.

Site controller coordinates and communicates with all components

as well as provides real-time monitoring and data collection.

Capabilities & Benefits

Page 6: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Fort Bliss, TX | Energy Storage System

6kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Page 7: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Fort Bliss, TX | System Technology

7kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Page 8: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Fort Bliss, TX

8kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

The micro grid demonstrates how RE can be integrated with the electric grid

to provide increased reliability, security, and operational capabilities.

The Energy Storage System (ESS) provides a back-up energy source in case of grid

failure or intentional “islanding”.

ESS provides enough energy to power the micro grid loads through a seamless

transition, while the generator turns on to support the loads indefinitely.

While connected to the electric grid, the ESS can provide services such as VAR

support and frequency regulation.

The ESS 20 ft. container consists of (1) Princeton Power Systems 100kW

grid-tied Inverter and multiple Advanced Lead-Acid (PbA) battery racks.

Capabilities & Benefits

Page 9: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

LaGuardia Community College | Energy Storage System

9kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Page 10: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

LaGuardia Community College | System Technology

10kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

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TO EDISON PC

Page 11: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Dispatchable peak-shaving photovoltaic (PV) project designed to:

LaGuardia Community College

11kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Demonstrate how EES can be used for renewable electrical

capacity firming

Demonstrate how dispatchablePV can be used to manage

demand charges

Demonstrate the potential for improved grid reliability

through the commercialization and widespread deployment of dispatchable, peak-shaving PV

Demonstrate the potential for frequency regulation and voltage

support ancillary services

Capabilities & Benefits

Page 12: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

Call to Action

12kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

Learn from demonstrations

Develop your own vision

Start small

Make it scalable and flexible

The time is now…

Technology exists

for IDEA

Page 13: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

International District Energy Association IDEAAEDI

13kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx

ISLANDINGDISPATCHEMERGENCYANCILLARY

Reference: http://www.districtenergy.org/

Page 14: International District Energy Association IDEA - OBG · © 2014 O’Brien & Gere Problem Statement 2 kcd14/ENE.prn/IDEA-microgrids/IDEA_Microgrids.pptx Challenges brought by pursuing

© 2014 O’Brien & Gere

International District Energy Association

Darek Letkiewicz | [email protected]

Darren Hammell | [email protected]