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International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI Gale Horst EPRI CIRED June 6-9, 2011, Frankfurt, Germany

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Page 1: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration

Projects

Integrating Distributed Energy Resources

Matt WakefieldEPRI

John J. Simmins, Ph.D.EPRI

Gale HorstEPRI

CIREDJune 6-9, 2011, Frankfurt, Germany

Page 2: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

EPRI Smart Grid Demonstration InitiativeLeveraging Today’s Technology to Advance the Industry

Deploying the Virtual Power Plant

Demonstrate Integration and Interoperability

Leverage information & Communication Technologies

Integration of Multiple Types of Distributed Energy Resources (DER):

• Storage• Demand Response

• Renewable Generation

• Distributed Generation

Multiple Levels of Integration - Interoperability

Wakefield, Simmins, Horst – USA – Session 4 – 0530

Page 3: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

EPRI Smart Grid Demonstration Initiative Members

Wisconsin Public Service

Exelon (ComEd/PECO)

Ameren

KCP&L

Southwest Power Pool

SMUD

Salt River Project

Southern California

Edison

PNM Resources

CenterPoint Energy

Entergy

Hydro-Québec

Central Hudson Gas & Electric

Con Edison

FirstEnergy/JCP&L

ESB Networks

Electricité de France

American Electric Power

Duke Energy

Tennessee Valley Authority

Southern CompanyCollaborator

Collaborator & Host Site

Research Funded by 21 Electric Utilities Knowledge Transfer to Advance Industry

Page 4: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

EPRI Smart Grid Demo Critical Elements (Host Site Criteria)

1. Integration of Multiple Distributed Resource Types

2. Connect retail customers to wholesale conditions

3. Integration with System Planning & Operations

4. Critical Integration Technologies and Standards

5. Compatibility with EPRI’s Initiative and Approach

6. Funding requirements and leverage of other funding

Page 5: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

Collaborative Demonstrations – Increases Value

Energy Storage Monetization

CVR & VVO Analysis & Monetization

Consumer Behavior & Engagement

Strategic Topic Collaboration – Prioritized Annually

Distribution Management System Integration & Visualization0

24

68

1012

1416

1820

22

Jan Fe

b Mar Ap

r May Ju

n Jul

Aug Se

p Oct No

v Dec

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

KW

Hour

Month

9000-10000

8000-9000

7000-8000

6000-7000

5000-6000

4000-5000

3000-4000

2000-3000

1000-2000

0-1000

No Single Project Can Evaluate Every Integration ScenarioMultiple Host-Sites Provide a Platform to Advance the Industry

Page 6: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

Cost-Benefit Analysis Guiding Documents

“Methodological Approach” (ID 1020342)

Jointly funded by DOE and EPRI Provides framework

for estimating benefits & costs

Estimating Costs & Benefits of the Smart Grid: (ID 1022519)

20 Year Estimate of Investment & Benefit of Smart grid

CBA Guidebook Vol. 1, Measuring Impacts (ID 1021423)

Manual for practical application with step by step instruction

Guidance for documenting the project & approach to perform a CBA

Page 7: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

Dual Purpose of Demonstration Research

Demonstrate physical impacts of technologies in specific applications.

The physical question is separable from the economic question.• We can test and observe the physical performance.

• Economic performance is often not directly observable,but is estimable through analysis of the physical performance.

Does it work?

Is it worth doing?

Estimate economic viability of the demonstrated applications.

Page 8: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

Hypotheses: Linking Cause and Effect

A hypothesis makes a statement that links cause and effect.

“If _____ occurs, the system acts to cause _____.”condition outcome

“If _____ occurs, the system acts to cause _____.”condition outcome

A causal chain can be expressed as a testable hypothesis:

Demonstrating Physical Impacts

Page 9: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

Results Beginning to Come out Emphasis on Case Studies in 2012 Contributions to CBA Guidebook Call to Action – Proactively Share Results EPRI Results @ www.smartgrid.epri.com

Signup for Newsletter Send request to [email protected]

Wakefield, Simmins, Horst – USA – Session 4 – 0530

Next Steps

Page 10: International Collaboration of Smart Grid Demonstration Projects Integrating Distributed Energy Resources Matt Wakefield EPRI John J. Simmins, Ph.D. EPRI

Frankfurt (Germany), 6-9 June 2011

Questions?

Wakefield, Simmins, Horst – USA – Session 4 – 0530