internal cabling guideline

Internal Cabling Guideline

For New Building

1

Network Development

7th. Apr 2010

Contents

1. Introduction

2. SKMM Process Flow

3. TSIR Part 1

4. In-Building Cabling for FTTP network

Introduction

1. Infrastructure to support telecommunication services is essential

2. Cabling Infrastructure type

a) Copper or multimode cabling for non-HSBB area building

- must follow TSIR: Part 1 ( Fixed Network Infrastructure)

b) Single mode cabling system for HSBB area building

- as recommended in In-Building Internal Cabling for FTTP

Contents

1. Introduction

2. SKMM’s Guideline & Process Flow

3. TSIR Part 1


55

“Guidelines on the Provision of Basic Civil Works for Communications Infrastructure in New Development

Areas”

1. SKMM pada Februari 2008 telah meluluskan garispanduan“Guidelines on the Provision of Basic Civil Works for Communications Infrastructure in New Development Areas” (Guidelines)

2. Guidelines ini bertujuan sebagai rujukan bagi pemaju dan sesiapayang terlibat dengan perancangan dan pemajuan kawasan baruuntuk perindustrian, kediaman dan/atau perniagaan

Juga membantu pemaju memenuhi keperluan pengguna bagitelekomunikasi talian tetap dengan menyediakan infrastrukturasas sivil pada peringkat awal pembangunan

3. Guidelines ini perlu dirujuk bersama dengan Akta Komunikasi danMultimedia 1998 (CMA „98), perundangan yang berkaitan, instrumen-instrumen, kod-kod dan garispanduan yang telahdikeluarkan oleh SKMM dari semasa ke semasa

66

Keperluan Standard Teknikal dan Infrastruktur (TSIR – Part 1)

1. Pihak pemaju juga perlu mematuhi Keperluan StandardTeknikal dan Infrastruktur (Technical Standards andInfrastructure Requirements) TSIR – Part 1: Fixed NetworkInfrastructure yang digunapakai didalam menyediakan keperluanInfrastruktur komunikasi bagi kawasan pembangunan baru

2. Dokumen TSIR ini telah didaftarkan oleh SKMM sebagai KodTeknikal berkuatkuasa pada August 2008

Bertujuan sebagai rujukan Kod Teknikal dan Standard bagiArkitek, Jurutera Perunding, Pemilik, Pemaju dan sesiapa yangbertanggungjawab didalam perancangan dan pembinaansesuatu bangunan

77

Peranan SKMM Sebagai Agensi Teknikal

1. Pada peringkat semakan permohonan, ulasan teknikal ataumaklumbalas daripada agensi teknikal seperti SKMM adalahkritikal dalam menentukan samada permohonan dilulus, tangguhatau ditolak

2. Dalam carta alir OSC, SKMM sebagai agensi teknikal diperuntukkanselama 14 hari (bagi pembangunan dalam kawasantiada Rancangan Tempatan 40 hari diperuntukkan) untukmengemukakan ulasan teknikal

(SKMM boleh berurusan sendiri dengan pemohon untukmendapatkan maklumat tambahan bagi melengkapkanpermohonan)

3. Semasa pembinaan di tapak pula SKMM bertanggungjawabmemastikan syarat-syarat dan peraturan yang telah dikenakan danyang di bawah kawalan SKMM dipatuhi dan dilaksanakan

4. PBT juga boleh mengambil tindakan selaras dengan perundanganyang di bawah kawalannya seperti Akta Jalan Parit dan Bangunan,Akta Perancang Bandar, Akta 171 dan UKBS 1984

88

Permohonan Cadangan Pemajuan Rangkaian Telekomunikasi Talian Tetap

SKMM: Suruhanjaya Komunikasi dan Multimedia Malaysia

NFP: Pemberi Kemudahan Rangkaian (Network Facility Provider) (Contoh : TM, TTDotCom, Maxis, DiGi dan lain-lain)

SKMM

PBT - OSC

JAWATANKUASA OSC

PEMOHON

PEMAJU

NFP

1 2

3

4

5

Proses mengeluarkan ulasan bagi permohonan cadangan pemajuan rangkaian telekomunikasi talian tetap didalam kawasan pembangunan baru

Contents

1. Introduction


3. TSIR Part 1


Introduction of TSIR Document Was developed and recommended by the Cabling and Infrastructure Working Group in

order to introduce Technical Codes and Standards for Fixed Network Infrastructure

(FNI).

The Technical Standard and Infrastructure Requirements (TSIR) intended as a

reference for technical codes and standards for architects, consulting engineers,

owners, Developers and others who are responsible for planning and erecting buildings.

To meet the requirement of end users on telecommunication services with minimum

disruptions to all services offered by service providers.

To provide the minimum technical specifications necessary for the Fixed Network

Infrastructure for Telephony and Multi broadband distribution system to function as

required in buildings

To recommend and provide standards for in-building infrastructure requirements

applicable in Malaysia; and

It outlines the infrastructure requirements (for the purpose of setting up a common and

integrated fixed network distribution system) to consulting engineers, Developers,

owners and other responsible parties for the provisions to be made available in the

buildings.

Representative

Telekom Malaysia, TIME, MAXIS, DIGI, Consultants, MNCC, SIRIM

TSIR Contents

1) Introduction of TSIR: Part 1

Objective

Scope

Representation

2) Building Requirements for Fixed Network Infrastructure

3) Technical Information

4) Technical Specifications

Building Requirements for Fixed Network Infrastructure

1. Outdoor Requirement

a. Manhole at Roadside – shall be provided by building owner to

b. Duct Way into Building

2. Telecommunication Room

a. Space Requirement

b. Electrical Requirement

c. Temperature/Ventilation

d. Accessibility

e. Security

f. Floor Loading

g. Room Height

Building Requirements for Fixed Network Infrastructure

3. Riser

- Riser Requirement, Riser Size, Working Space, Riser Arrangement,

Horizontal Trunking Size, Accessibility, Electrical Requirement

4. Home unitBuilding Type Recommended Number of Socket

a) Condo / Apartment

x < 6 floors

6 < x < 16 floors 3 x Telephony / Broadband

x > 16 floors

b) Low cost Flats

x < 6 floors

6 < x < 16floors 2 x Telephony / Broadband

x > 16 floors

c) Single Dwelling

Bungalow 5 x Telephony / Broadband

Semi-Detached 3 x Telephony / Broadband

Terrace Single Storey 2 x Telephony / Broadband

Terrace Double Storey 3 x Telephony / Broadband

Low cost 2 x Telephony / Broadband

d) Office Building

x < 6,000m2

20,000m2 < x < 60,000m

2 Requirement to be determined

x > 60,000m2 Case by Case

e) Shop house

x < 6 storey Requirement to be determined case by case

f) Others

Industrial Lot

Hotel / Service apartment

Schools Requirement to be determined

Hospital Case by case

Club house

Shopping complex

Technical Information – Service Provider

The entity that will provide the Fixed Network Services such as

POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)

ISDN (Integrated Switch Digital Network)

Broadband services .. etc.

There can be more than one Service Provider giving service to the same

customer.

The Service Provider can provide the above-mentioned services via their

own network infrastructure or leasing from a Network Provider

DSLAM

RDSLAM

FTTH

(OLT)

FTTH

Splitter

MSAN

(COT)

MSAN

(RT)

Business

Access

Large

Enterprise

Metro E

SERVICE / NETWORK

PROVIDER PREMISES

Technical Information - Design

Design of Customer Building Infrastructure Requirement

Service / network provider duct route (man-holes and duct-ways)

system will finally be connected to the customers building via the

customers manhole and duct-ways.

The TR will house the service / network provider equipment and cable.

The cable or terminations from the equipment will be connected to

individual customer units via

the riser (vertical distribution) and

floor by floor (horizontal distribution).

Technical Information

- Design of Cable Distribution Requirement

2W

Pit

2W

Pit

WISMA A

(25 FLR)

B COMMERCIAL

BUILDING VACANT

LOT

LINK HOUSE

LINK HOUSE

SH

OP

HO

US

E - 4

ST

OR

EY

SH

OP

HO

US

E -

4 S

TO

RE

Y

BU

NG

AL

OW

LO

W

BU

NG

AL

OW

LO

W

2 STOREY

LINK HOUSE2 STOREY

SHOP HOUSES

MEDIUM COST

FLAT

(400 UNITS)

CONDOMINIUM

(200 UNITS)

TR TR

TR TR TR

BACK LANE

NP

Manhole

12W

6 W 4 W 4 W 4 W 4 W 4 W

4 W

2W

2W

2W

2W

JALAN CANTIK

JA

LA

N C

4

JA

LA

N C

3

PS

ER

SIA

RA

N C

AN

TIK

JA

LA

N C

2

JA

LA

N C

1

F999-001F999-002F999-003

PIT

JC9C

R2A AND ABOVE

FIBER CABINET

F001 - FIBER TO THE STREET

F999-0001 FIBER TO THE OFFICE

CABINET BAOUNDARY

DEVELOPMENT BOUNDARY

TITLE :

TYPICAL CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE

FOR SINGLE ROAD ACCESS:

APPENDIX 38

JA

LA

N C

AN

TIK

UT

AM

A

Technical Information – Cable spec & TO

Cable Specifications

Minimum Cable Type Bandwidth Application Limit TSIR

Cat 3 (ISO/IEC 11801 Class C

TIA/EIA 568 B)

16 MHz For voice telephony &ADSL in building or

inter building

Minimum Requirement

Cat 5e (ISO/IEC 11801 Class D

TIA/ EIA 568 B)

>100 MHz For Data transmission up to 1GB/s

transmission rate

For distance up to 100m

Fiber Optic (Multi mode OM2/OM3 &

Single mode)

>200 MHz/km Depends on light

source

For Data transmission up to 1GB/s

transmission rate

For distance beyond 100m

Telecommunications Outlet (Wall Sockets)

1. RJ11 (POTS) socket.

2. RJ45 (Ethernet) socket.

Technical Specifications

Structured Cabling

Telecommunications Outlet (TO), Transition Point (TP) – optional, Multi User Telecommunications Outlet Assembly (MUTOA) – optional, Consolidation Point (CP) – optional, Horizontal cabling, Floor Distributor (FD), Building Backbone Cabling, Building Distributor (BD), Campus Backbone cabling, Campus Distributor (CD)

Technical SpecificationsOverall Structure

CD

BD BD

FD FD

FD

TO TO TO TP

TO TO

Campus Backbone Cable

Building Backbone Cable

Horizontal Cable

Optional Cables TP Optional Transition Point

BD CD BD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

FD

TO

TO

TO

BD and CD has been

Combined as a single

Distributor

BD/CD

TO TP

P FD

OPTIONAL TP

Technical Specifications

Preferred Cable Types for Pre-Cabling and Recommended Use

Sub-System Media Type Recommended Use

Balanced UTP Cables Voice and low to medium bandwidth data Horizontal

Optical Fiber Medium to high bandwidth data

Balanced UTP Cables Voice and low to medium bandwidth data Building backbone

Optical Fiber Medium to high bandwidth data

Balanced UTP Cables For voice applications-

Campus Backbone Optical fiber

Data - by using optical Fiber-ground potential differences and other sources of interference

may be overcome

NOTES: Under certain circumstances (for example high bandwidth application, environmental conditions, security concerns), installation of optical Fiber in the horizontal cabling subsystem should be considered.

Technical Specifications - Other

Grounding & Fire Stopping

Firestopping through a Concrete Barrier

Telecommunication Outlet

Horizontal Cable Distance – for Copper Cables

Horizontal Cable Distance for Fiber Cables

Multi User Telecommunications Outlet Assembly (MUTOA)

Colour Coding Rules

Cable Testing

Contents

1. Introduction


3. TSIR Part 1


HSBB Project Overview

23

National Objective

Project Scope

Project Investment

• Enhance national economic competitiveness in the region

• Accelerate national IT and „knowledge economy‟ agenda

• Move the nation up the value chain in terms of broadband infrastructure and

connectivity

• Project encompasses deployment of access, core and international capacity

expansion

• 10 year timeframe for project implementation („supply‟ driven)

• HSBB will be deployed in key economic areas that contribute the bulk towards

national GDP– Inner Klang Valley, Iskandar Malaysia and key industrial zones

throughout the country

• 1.3 million premises passed by end 2012

• Total project cost is RM11.3 billion

• TM investment – RM8.9 billion over 10 years

• Government co-investment of RM2.4 billion over 3 years

Technologies

Utilised

• Fibre-to-the-Home (FTTH) for landed properties

• Ethernet-to-the-Premise (ETTP) for business/commercial customers

• Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL2) for high rise buildings

End User

Customer

Support

SystemsContent

Platform

HSBB Network Backend System

Service Provider's Value Added Services

High Speed

Internet IPTVVideo on

Demand

Online GamesOther IP based

Value Added

Services

TM-provided

infrastructure

Shared services/

open platforms

Industry-wide

open provision

24

Local

Access

Global

InternetX Domestic

BackhaulCentral

Office

ACCESS CORE INTERNATIONAL

TM’s IP Core Platform enables a complete HSBB solution

across all users

HSBB NETWORK : Access Network Technology

Access Network Technology:

1.MSAN – VDSL2 : Fibre cable is installed from the Exchange to the SDF room at the Building. MSAN is installed in the

SDF room and utilises the existing copper cable in the building for HSBB service activation

2. ETTH: Fibre cable is installed from the Exchange to the ETTH equipment in the building. CAT5 or fibre cable will be

used for last mile connection to subscriber CPE

3. FTTH : Fibre cable is installed from Exchange to subscriber’s premise

GREENFIELD

High Rise

Landed

High Rise

Landed

BROWNFIELD

Residential

Commercial

Residential

Commercial

Residential

Commercial

Residential

Commercial

FTTH

FTTH & ETTH

FTTH

FTTH

FTTH

FTTH

MSAN-VDSL2 & ETTH

MSAN-VDSL2

Design 1: Landed - Pole Type

FTB

FWS

Internal

FibreDrop cable – by TM

Provide by TMProvide by Developer

FTB : Fibre Termination Box

FWS : Fibre Wall Socket

To be prepared by Developer

1. Infra

FTB: with 1 SC/UPC adaptor at backlane, easy access, TM approval

type

FWS: at Living room, position: follow existing RJ11 socket standard,

1 SC/UPC adaptor

AC power near FWS ( 2 outlet) – min 1

2. Cabling between FTB & FWS

2 core single mode fibre : TM approval type

Total IL < 1.5 dB

3. Other Cabling (optional)

RJ45 / Cat 5 cabling: between FWS to any other terminal

RJ11 / Cat 3 cabling : between FWS to any Phone terminal (parallel)

Supply by TM

1. Drop cable from FTB to Fibre DP

2. Optical Network Unit (ONU)

3. Residential Gateway (RG) – wifi router

4. Cat5 & Cat3 for RG & Telephone ( ~

2m)

5. Wireless Dect Phone

6. Set Top Box (STB) for IPTV Service

Design 2: Landed – U/G Type

FTB

FWS

Internal

Fibre

Legend:

FTB : Fibre Termination BoxFWS : Fibre Wall Socket

To be prepared by Developer

1. Infra

FTB: with 1 SC/UPC adaptor at backlane, easy access, TM approval

type, patched between drop cable & Internal Fibre

FWS: at Living room, position: follow existing RJ11 socket spec, 1

SC/UPC adaptor


Pit, Manhole & ducting between FTB and Pedestal DP

Pedestal DP plinth

2. Cabling

Drap Cable:

- Pedestal DP to FTB: 2 core single mode fibre : TM approval

type

- Coiled inside Pedestal DP linked M/H with pedestal DP

FTB to FWS: 2 core single mode fibre : TM approval type

Total IL < 2.1 dB.




Supply by TM




2m)



6. Pedestal DP

Pedestal DP

linked Manhole

Intermediate

Manhole

Pedestal

DP

Drop Cable

• Coil inside M/H

• Covered with Cap

• Length = Pipe length + 2

meter

Pipe

Pit

Plinth

Design 3 : High rise > 5 Floor

TM

FTB

FWS

Riser FTB

SDF Room

Riser

FWS FWSFWS

FWS FWS FWSFWS

FWS FWS FWS

FWS FWS FWS

FWS: Fibre Wall Socket

• Locate inside each premise

• Proposed at living room

• 1x SC/UPC adaptor inside

• Comply TM Spec

Riser FTB

• For floor > 5 recommend to have

• 1 to 1 core connection for

Horizontal & Vertical Cable

• SC/UPC adaptor inside

• Comply TM Spec

Horizontal Cable

Horizontal

Cable

FTB

Main Fibre Termination Box

• Termination point for each

premise

• SC/UPC adaptor inside

• Clearly labelled & tagged with

each premised information

• Comply TM Spec

TM‟s equipmentTM‟s cable

Horizontal Cable

• For floor > 5 recommend to

differential between “horizontal” &

“vertical”

• No. of core = same as no. of

premise

• 20% spare core for maintenance

& expansion

• Comply TM SpecHorizontal Cable

• No. of core = same as no. of

premise

• Comply TM Spec

Design 4 : < 5High Rise Type with/o SDF

FWS FTBInternal

FibreTo be prepared by Developer

1. Infra

FTB: with SC/UPC adaptor, easy access, TM approval type, no. of

adaptors are some with no. of premise (1 to 1 connection)

FWS: position -follow existing RJ11 socket standard, 1 SC/UPC

adaptor


Pit, Trunking from pit to TM‟s DP

Space to locate TM‟s Fibr

2. DP

3. Cabling between FTB & FWS

core single mode fibre for each premises

TM approval type

Total IL < 1.5 dB




Supply by TM

1. Fibre DP




2m)



FTB

FTBTM’S Fibre

DP

Space to locate new FTB

45cm

35cm

Pit Trunking between “pit” & Fibre DP

Internal Premise Cabling - Residential

Fiber/Copper

RG

Wi-Fi

4 ports

IP Phone

Phone

USB

PC

WiFi Phone WiFi IP Camera

IPTV

STB

Web

cam

WIFI Notebook

RJ11 / ATA

RJ45

Ethernet

RJ11

Wireless Devices

CPE

RJ45

EthernetFiber/Copper

RG

4 ports

IP Phone (optional)

Cordless Phone

RJ45

USB

PC

WiFi Phone WiFi IP Camera

IPTV

STB

Web

cam

RJ45

RJ45

WIFI Notebook

RJ11 / ATA

RJ45

Ethernet

RJ11

Wireless Devices

BTU

RJ45

Ethernet

Note: Broadband Termination Unit (BTU), Residential Gateway (RG) & Set-top Box (STB), Cordless Phone supplied by TM

Cables – RJ11, RJ45

THANK YOU

www.tm.com.my

THANK YOUwww.tm.com.my

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