interesting presentation about pm
TRANSCRIPT
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Project Management
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Professional and conscientious
project management is critical
to a successful outcome!
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Learning Objectives
Defining project management
The importance of project management The role of the project manager
Keys to a successful project
Managing the Contractor
Managing the Project
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What is a Project?
A temporary and one-time endeavorundertaken to create a unique product or
service, which brings about beneficial
change or added value
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Project Management 101
The very first thing you learn in projectmanagement is..
that the focus of a Project Manager isalways
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Defining ProjectManagement
The application of knowledge, skills, tools
and techniques to project activities tomeet project requirements
Organizing and managing resources so
the project is completed within definedscope, quality, time and cost constraints
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Learning Objectives
Defining project management?
The importance of project management
The role of the project manager
Keys to a successful project
Managing the Contractor
Managing the Project
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Why IT Projects Fail
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Why IT Projects Fail
Weak business case
Lack of senior managementcommitment
Inadequate project planning(budget, schedule, scope, etc.)
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Why IT Projects Fail (contd)
Absence of user involvement
New or unfamiliar technology
Lack of defined, clear,
or concise requirements
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Why IT Projects Succeed
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Why IT Projects Succeed
1. Sound project managementprocesses
2. Project tied to the organizationsbusiness goals
3. Senior management commitment
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Why IT Projects Succeed
4. Good change management
5. Detailed requirements
6. Realistic schedule
7. Good stakeholder relationships
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Why IT Projects Succeed
8. Empowered project manager
9. Skilled and appropriate teammembers with defined roles and
responsibilities
10. Availability of funding
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What makes this all work?
A good, solid professional projectmanager
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Learning Objectives
Defining project management
The importance of project management
The role of the project manager
Keys to successful projects
Managing the Contractor
Managing the Project
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EMPOWERMENT
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Project Management Skills
Program area knowledge, standards,
and regulations
Understand the project environment
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Project Management Skills
General management skills
(budgeting, scheduling)
Communication skills
Interpersonal skills
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The project manager makes
things happen!
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Learning Objectives
Defining project management?
The importance of project management
The role of the project manager
Keys to successful projects
Managing the Contractor
Managing the Project
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Keys to Successful
Projects
or
Duh?!?
Things you already
know but lets reviewanyway
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PLAN
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Identify all stakeholders up front!
Develop the project plan beforestarting the project
Establish communications protocols
PLAN
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Define your requirements in detail
Establish a speedy conflict resolution
process
Make contingency plans
Plan a reasonable roll-out schedule
PLAN
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LEAD
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Ensure strong, committed management
support
Connect the business goals to the ITproject
Assign an experienced project manager
LEAD
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Establish clearly defined directions
Be proactive
Give IT and program a seat at the table
LEAD
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Set clear performance expectations
Ask for technical assistance
Do not start roll-out until pilot is complete!
LEAD
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COMMUNICATE
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Communicate objectives frequently
Recognize different perspectives
Check assumptions frequently
Communicate
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Manage expectations
Share success and broadcastachievements
Invite feedback
Communicate
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MANAGE
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Ensure the system design reflectssound planning
Hold the reins on irrational exuberance!
(Ensure the system design reflects thesystem you need and can afford at this pointin time)
Manage
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Train all staff in a timely fashion
Make extensive testing a priority!
Make the most of pilot testing!
Manage
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A good project team can
be the key to a successfulproject!
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Think Big, Think Fast, Think Ahead
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Learning Objectives
Defining project management
The importance of project management
Defining the role of the project manager
Keys to a successful project
Managing the Contractor Managing the Project
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Manage the Contractor
Enforce the terms of the contract and meet the
requirements of the RFP
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Manage the Contractor
Dont marry the contractor
Trust but question Their bottom line is the bottom line
Your bottom line is a working system
Nothing is ever free
The end product is only as good asyour requirements
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Provide Performance
Feedback
Build performance reviews into the
contract
Be clear and specific
Be timely
The State is ultimately accountable for theproject
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Learning Objectives
What is project management?
Why is it important?
The role of the project manager
Keys to success projects
Keys to a successful projectsManaging the Contractor
Managing the Project
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Manage the Project
Successful project
management is delivering a
quality product that meets the
customers requirements withintime, scope, and budget.
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PM Triple Constraints
Time
Cost
ScopeManage these or they will
manage you!
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Project Management Potholes
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Project Management
Potholes
Giving away t
he farm
Giving the contractor or developer too
much control, responsibility, orauthority
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Project Management
Potholes
Being a Sugar Daddy
Not managing scope creep
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Beware of scope creep
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But what is it?
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Gradual, progressive increase in the
projects scope that is not noticed
immediately
Occurs when additional requirements result
in scope change and can cause cost and
schedule overruns
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Ask these questions!
Is it a must?
Can the customer/user do the job without it?
Does it contribute to the viability of the
system?
Does it add value as a feature/function to thesystem?
Is it worth the additional cost?
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Keeping Control of the Budget
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Budget/Cost Management
Monitor project spending
When a variance occurs,
determine the cause
Change the execution of theproject, reduce scope, or
submit an APDU
Prevent unapproved
changes to the project
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Project Management
Potholes
Buying a car withoutchecking under the hood
Focusing on the system front-end
processes
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Focus on the entire project
Report?
What report?
What is a report?
Documentation.duh
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Project ManagementReporting
Establish reporting requirements upfront
Include the good, the bad, and the ugly
Be brief but accurate
Management really does want to know!
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Project Management
Potholes
You snooze, you lose
Not obtaining prior approval
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Not Obtaining Federal PriorApproval
May cost the State funding that
may have been approved ifsubmitted in advance!
Retroactive
Approvals
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Submit APDUs Timely!
Annuals are due within 90 days of theanniversary of the approval date
As Needed are due as soon as the trigger
condition (time, budget, scope) becomesknown to the State
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Project Management Tips
HH
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Project Management Tips
Project Manager does no work other
than manage the project!
Project Manager spends 90% of time
communicating
HINT:
HINT:ItItsin
sinthe901!
the901!
HIHI
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Project Management Tips
Understand the project flow from
beginning to end
Identify risks and develop
contingencies
Clearly outline the critical path of the
project
HINT:
HINT:ItItsin
sinthe901!
the901!
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Project Management Tips
Establish the right relationships
Establish a speedy conflict resolution
process
Operations perspective is key to
production
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Project Management Tips
Be flexible
Be firm
Check egos at the door!
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Summary
Defined project management
Importance of project management
Role of the project manager
Keys to successful projects
Managing the Contractor
Managing the Project
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Project Management Resources
Project Management Institute home of the ProjectManagement Body of Knowledge (PMBOK)
http://www.pmi.org/Pages/default.aspx
NYS Project Management Guidebook Release 2http://www.oft.state.ny.us/pmmp/guidebook2/index.htm
FNS Handbook 901, Chapter 5http://www.fns.usda.gov/apd/Handbook_901/V_1-2/Chapter_5.pdf
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An engraved invitation from FNS Handbook 901