intelligent content starts with an intelligent content strategy
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© 2013 Intentional Design Inc. www.intentionaldesign.ca
Rahel Anne Bailie @rahelab
Intelligent Content Starts with an Intelligent Content Strategy
A 3-word mandate
Fix the website .
What was broken?
Too much “us”
Where would I find
information about a
permit to cut down a tree?
Where do I start?
Content siloed by department
Let’s look at the departments.
There’s no obvious choice
Guess I could search…
Can I track it down this way?
It’s probably not the
“mediaroom”.
Maybe it’s over here?
Could it be in the
“engsvcs” department?
Does engsvcs handle it?
No tree permits here.
What is “commsvcs”, anyhow?
Maybe the “commsvcs”
department?
Is it obvious that commsvcs = trees?
OK, I think I found it.
Too much “us”
The goal:
Organize information
for the user, not for
the organization.
Don’t make me work*
* Nod to Steve Krug’s Don’t Make Me Think
How can I stay
informed without
information overload?
News for the entire city
Which of this stuff is
relevant to me?
How can I filter this for me?
I have to go hunting just
to see if I need the info.
Don’t make me work
The goal:
Make it easy to get
relevant information.
Not task-based
What do I need to do
before I plant in the
boulevard?
But what do I do?
I can “find out more”.
But what do I do?
Still no task…
Disconnected task
Here’s what I
do…I think.
Following the popular links
I want to find a
recreational activity.
Where’s the task?
Popular? Yikes, I’m
overwhelmed.
Looking for real-time information
I want to avoid road
crews on my drive home.
Where’s the task?
How do I work
this thing?
Not task-based
The goal:
Help residents complete
tasks clearly and easily.
Unbalanced content
Every week, they pick up
my garbage. This week,
they missed the pickup.
Parking: tickets and enforcement
Garbage & Recycling:
missed collections, get new
bag/box/bin
Request an inspection:
building, electrical, gas, sprinkler
Property tax
balance Business license:
status/renew
Report burnt out
street light
Hours of ops for landfill
Report abandoned garbage /
vehicle
Look for a job
Source: 311 calls Feb 2009 to Jan 2010
What people want
Community Services: bylaws, programs, business licenses,
dog pound, theatres
Parks: programs, parks, gardens,
pools, Parks Board
Engineering
Financial Services
Sustain-ability
Source: 2009/2010 City of Vancouver Content inventory
City Clerk: minutes, reports, mayor & council,
committees, election results
What’s on the site
Unbalanced content
The goal:
Ensure the users’ needs
are met, as are the
organizational objectives.
Search
Where would you find
information about…
Sometimes it works
Click. Pay. Done. Beauty.
Construction permits
Old bulletins?
Parking permits?
Car-free days
Old documents?
Meeting minutes?
Search
The goal:
Make search results
relevant and accurate.
The Plan
Make it work !
Bring in the User-Centered Design
Frank
Frustrated
Connie
Content Citizen
Lisa
Locally-involved
Nahm
Newcomer 101
Aaron
Ambitious
Bahri
Business Owner
Stevie
Student
One City, One Voice
Need to meet business requirements
People & Process
User Experience
Technology
Provide in-demand services
Facilitate public engagement
Provide answers to frequently asked
questions
Have efficient work processes
Transactions
Publishing
Participation
Common problem: too much content
• 26,000 HTML pages
• 35,000 binary files (mostly PDF)
• 12 areas (34 business units)
Go from bloated … to just enough
Be ruthless about “hoarding”
Connect content across the organization
From content by department
To visitors’ mental model
Easy to read
Clear call to action
Easy-to-follow task path
Auto-aggregate information
Re-think content
Case study detour
Governments run on meetings
Reports, agendas, minutes
Issues get written up
Reports get put onto agendas
Recommendations get published
Like this: agenda with multiple topics
Re-think content delivery from BLOBs
To the topic-based model
Components repackaged by output channel Source
content Output A Output B Output C Output D
How to componentize this?
Genre = social construct
AGENDA
Item for discussion 1 Item for discussion 2 Item for discussion 3 Item for discussion 4 Item for discussion 5
Schema = technical construct
AGENDA
Item for discussion 1 Item for discussion 2 Item for discussion 3 Item for discussion 4 Item for discussion 5
Item for discussion 1
Item for discussion 2
Item for discussion 3
Item for discussion 4
Item for discussion 5
Topics Tags
Rethink the content flow
Deliver to the neighbourhood pages
Deliver to relevant pages site-wide
Better search results
Connect the dots
Instructive and a showcase
Tell the City’s story
Engage the next generation
What we didn’t cover here
• Mobile
• Applications
• Maps
• Open data
• Engagement tools
• Taxonomy
• Social media
• Digital strategy
• Governance
…and much, much more
Intelligent Content Starts with an Intelligent Content Strategy
© 2013 Intentional Design Inc. www.intentionaldesign.ca
Rahel Anne Bailie @rahelab / http://about.me/rahel.bailie
Thank you