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Understanding the Technology INTELLIGENT COMPACTION Jimmy Si, Ph.D., P.E. College Station, TX, Oct. 14, 2014

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Page 1: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

Understanding the Technology

INTELLIGENT COMPACTION

Jimmy Si, Ph.D., P.E. College Station, TX, Oct. 14, 2014

Page 2: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

Table of Contents

4-6

7

8

9

3 Why IC?

What is it?

What does IC provide us ?

How to use the IC information?

IC benefits

1

2

3

4

5

2

IC resources 10 6

Page 3: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

Why Intelligent Compaction (IC)?

What are the key characters for a good soil and base compaction? – High Compressive/Shear Strength – High Stiffness/Modulus – Low Permeability – Low Swell/Shrink – Low Settlement – Uniformity and Consistency

Do we know for sure a good compaction has been achieved? Can we do a better job?

Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction

Page 4: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

4

GPS Receiver

Display Panel

What Is IC?

A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement system that continuously measures and reports the material’s stiffness in real time

A GPS-based documentation system that continuously records and reports the roller locations in real time

An onboard display panel showing a color-coded map of stiffness and roller’s locations in real time

Accelerometer

Page 5: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

Available IC Rollers and Measurements

Caterpillar: CMV, MDP

Dynapac: CMV

Bomag: EVIB (MN/m²)

Sakai: CCV

Case/Ammann: kb (MN/m)

5

Hamm: HMV

Page 6: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

TxDOT IC Retrofit Kit

6

Accelerometer

Receiver

Display Panel

IC Retrofit Kit

Page 7: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

What information does IC provide us ?

Pass Counts Stiffness

Pass Counts

Stiffness

Page 8: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

How to use the IC information?

Color-coded Map

Station Number

Density/Moisture

Page 9: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

IC benefits

Provides uniformity information 100% coverage of the compacted area

Tracks roller locations and pass counts

Identifies areas of under/over compaction

Monitors compaction process in real time and improves productivity and minimizes cost

Provides performance-based info as a better link to mechanistic pavement design

Improves safety in construction zones

9

Page 10: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

IC resources

Page 11: Intelligent Compaction - Texas A&M University · Blind vs. Intelligent Compaction . 4 . GPS Receiver . Display Panel . What Is IC? A vibratory roller equipped with a stiffness measurement

Jimmy Si, Ph.D., P.E.

512-506-5901

[email protected]

Questions?