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BOEING LIMITED 03SB1003O.1 BOEING LIMITED This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527) OMG SBC Workshop August 18, 2005 Alejandro M. Lopez Director Network Communication Systems Boeing Integrated Defense Systems INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH SOFTWARE-BASED COMMUNICATIONS This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

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Page 1: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

BOEING LIMITED

03SB1003O.1 BOEING LIMITED

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

OMG SBC WorkshopAugust 18, 2005

Alejandro M. LopezDirector

Network Communication SystemsBoeing Integrated Defense Systems

INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH SOFTWARE-BASED COMMUNICATIONS

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliancein log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

Page 2: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

AirborneEarly Warning& Control

Ground-Based Mid-CourseDefense Segment

Delta IV

Future ImageryArchitecture

Airborne Laser

Wideband Gapfiller

Systems Integrator for Programsof National Significance

Global PositioningSystem

Future Combat System

Joint Tactical Radio System

Page 3: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

Prime Integrator for Key SBC ProgramsJTRS Cluster 1

AMF JTRS

FAB-T and HCCC

Future Combat System

Page 4: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

Communications Transformation Key to Integrating Battlespace

TransformationalPrograms

FCS

JTRS/FA

FORCEnet

Transformational Communications

C2C

TransformationalPrograms

FCS

JTRS/FA

FORCEnet

Transformational Communications

C2C

Tomorrow

Integrated Battlespaceof the Future (JV 2020)

Tomorrow

Integrated Battlespaceof the Future (JV 2020)

Today

Helicopters

Command & Control

Weapons

Fighters Transport

Surveillance

Communication

Bombers

Launch

Today

Helicopters

Command & Control

Weapons

Fighters Transport

Surveillance

Communication

Bombers

Launch

NCOJTRSJTRS

NetworkedBattlespace

Page 5: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

JTRS Networks the Battlespace

AMF Cluster

AMF ClusterAMF Cluster

Cluster 5

AMF Cluster

AMF ClusterAMF Cluster

Cluster 5

Brings the Internet model to military communications

Networking innovation … joint, survivable, secure, high capacity, large population, mobile ad hoc network

Page 6: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

WNW Networking Trail Blazing

! IP transit network … battlespace network element of GIG

! Communications on the move for large-node mobile networks

! Internet-like multimedia services … voice, video and data

! Bandwidth-adaptive data rates, up to wideband

! Environment-adaptive signaling modes

! Flexible addressing … unicast, multicast, broadcast

! Assured service … self-forming, self-healing, QoS network

! High assurance network security architecture

! Scalable network services … RF, platform LAN, GIG WAN

Page 7: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

JTRS Transforms the Platforms for NCO Brings the internet PC model to military communications

Product innovation … full spectrum, modular, secure, networked software defined radios with portable waveforms

Page 8: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

The Case for Networked SDR

! Inherently Suitable to Families of Terminals

! Supports Software Portability and Reusability

! Compatible with Networked Applications

! Designed for Technology Insertion and Upgradeability

! Supports Incremental Deployment of Capabilities

! Leverages Vast Industry and Government Investment

! Technology of Choice for JTRS and FAB-T

! Low Total Ownership Cost (TOC)

The Value Case for SDR Rests on Low TOC

Page 9: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

COTS/Custom Hardware

RTOS and BSP

Real-Time ORB

SCA Core Framework

Radio Services, Radio Devices and MHAL

UH

FSA

TCO

M

EPLR

SSoftware Defined Radio Trail Blazing

WN

W

HF

LIN

K-1

6

SIN

CG

AR

S

SATU

RN

SCA-CompliantOperating

Environment

FlexibleHardwarePlatform

PortableReusable

Waveforms

Hav

eQui

ckLI

NK

11A

ATC

VHF/

UH

F LO

S

Cluster 1 Integrates 4 Million Software Lines of Code

Page 10: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

The Networked SDR Architecture

WidebandNetwork

BroadbandNetwork

SATCOM

GPS

LegacyNetwork

PublicNetwork

NIC Transceiver

IP Interface

Broadband Transceiver

Wideband TransceiverINFOSEC

Time/FrequencySource

DataStorage

GPS Receiver

RF Modem

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Ante

nna

RF/IF

Inte

rfac

e &

Inte

rfer

ence

Man

agem

ent

RadioSystem

Controller

Wideband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

Broadband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

IP Router

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

IP Router

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

Analog I/OInterface

InterfaceApplication

NIC Transceiver

WiredIP Interface

LinkProcessor Human

ComputerInterface

WidebandNetwork

BroadbandNetwork

SATCOM

GPS

LegacyNetwork

PublicNetwork

NIC Transceiver

IP Interface

Broadband Transceiver

Wideband TransceiverINFOSEC

Time/FrequencySource

DataStorage

GPS Receiver

RF Modem

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Ante

nna

RF/IF

Inte

rfac

e &

Inte

rfer

ence

Man

agem

ent

RadioSystem

Controller

Wideband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

Broadband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

IP Router

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

IP Router

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

Analog I/OInterface

InterfaceApplication

NIC Transceiver

WiredIP Interface

LinkProcessor Human

ComputerInterface

WidebandNetwork

BroadbandNetwork

SATCOM

GPS

LegacyNetwork

PublicNetwork

NIC Transceiver

IP Interface

Broadband Transceiver

Wideband TransceiverINFOSEC

Time/FrequencySource

DataStorage

GPS Receiver

RF Modem

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Ante

nna

RF/IF

Inte

rfac

e &

Inte

rfer

ence

Man

agem

ent

RadioSystem

Controller

Wideband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

Broadband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

IP Router

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

IP Router

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

Analog I/OInterface

InterfaceApplication

NIC Transceiver

WiredIP Interface

LinkProcessor Human

ComputerInterface

NIC Transceiver

IP Interface

Broadband Transceiver

Wideband TransceiverINFOSEC

Time/FrequencySource

Time/FrequencySource

DataStorage

GPS ReceiverGPS Receiver

RF Modem

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Ante

nna

RF/IF

Inte

rfac

e &

Inte

rfer

ence

Man

agem

ent

RadioSystem

Controller

Wideband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

Broadband Transceiver

RF ModemLink

Processor

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

IP Router

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

NetworkControl

IP Router

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

Wired I/OInterface

GatewayApplication

LinkProcessor

CryptoChannelCrypto

Channel

Analog I/OInterface

InterfaceApplication

NIC Transceiver

WiredIP Interface

LinkProcessor Human

ComputerInterface

Secure HeterogeneousSecure HeterogeneousNetwork Core ArchitectureNetwork Core Architecture

Migration

Red IP HAIPISCOMSECLegacy Red

Application SpecificLink / Network

COMSEC /TRANSEC

LegacyApplication Specific

RF Link / PHY

CDL

Fam

ily

Dire

ctor

ySe

rvice

s(D

NS, D

HCP)

Black IP

WNW

Fam

ily

AEHF

Fam

ily

TSAT

Fam

ily

Lase

rcom

100B

ase T

Fibe

r

Seria

l

1553

LegacyRF Link

PHY

COMSEC

IPAppliqué

Net M

gt(S

NMP,

PBN

, IA)

VoIP

(H.32

3)

COTS

Rou

ting

Prot

ocol

s(O

SPF,

PIM

, BGP

)

802.2/3 PPP

Seria

l

1553

LegacyApplication

100B

ase T

Fibe

r

Seria

l

802.2/3 PPP

1553

LegacyRed

Network

Dire

ctor

ySe

rvice

s(L

DAP,

DHC

P)

Net M

gt(S

NMP,

PBN

, IA)

QoS

& BW

Mana

gem

ent

COTS

Rou

ting

Prot

ocol

s(O

SPF,

PIM

, BGP

)

Mobi

lity E

nh.

Rout

ing

Prot

ocols

Transport Protocols (TCP, UDP)Transport Protocols (TCP, UDP)

GatewayMessage Format

Translator

Legacy Links& Networks

(e.g. Link-16)

Legacy Linksw/ IP Overlay(e.g. EPLRS)

RedUser/Network

Interfaces

BlackNetwork

Interfaces

NetworkedWaveforms

Transformational Network ArchitectureLegacy Waveform Integration Architecture

Miss

ion-

Spec

ific

Migration

Red IP HAIPISCOMSECLegacy Red

Application SpecificLink / Network

COMSEC /TRANSEC

LegacyApplication Specific

RF Link / PHY

CDL

Fam

ily

Dire

ctor

ySe

rvice

s(D

NS, D

HCP)

Black IP

WNW

Fam

ily

AEHF

Fam

ily

TSAT

Fam

ily

Lase

rcom

100B

ase T

Fibe

r

Seria

l

1553

LegacyRF Link

PHY

COMSEC

IPAppliqué

Net M

gt(S

NMP,

PBN

, IA)

VoIP

(H.32

3)

COTS

Rou

ting

Prot

ocol

s(O

SPF,

PIM

, BGP

)

802.2/3 PPP

Seria

l

1553

LegacyApplication

100B

ase T

Fibe

r

Seria

l

802.2/3 PPP

1553

LegacyRed

Network

Dire

ctor

ySe

rvice

s(L

DAP,

DHC

P)

Net M

gt(S

NMP,

PBN

, IA)

QoS

& BW

Mana

gem

ent

COTS

Rou

ting

Prot

ocol

s(O

SPF,

PIM

, BGP

)

Mobi

lity E

nh.

Rout

ing

Prot

ocols

Transport Protocols (TCP, UDP)Transport Protocols (TCP, UDP)

GatewayMessage Format

Translator

Legacy Links& Networks

(e.g. Link-16)

Legacy Linksw/ IP Overlay(e.g. EPLRS)

RedUser/Network

Interfaces

BlackNetwork

Interfaces

NetworkedWaveforms

Transformational Network ArchitectureLegacy Waveform Integration Architecture

Miss

ion-

Spec

ific

Modular, Extensible, Networked, Modular, Extensible, Networked, Secure SDR ArchitectureSecure SDR Architecture

COTS/Custom Hardware

RTOS and BSP

Real-Time ORB

SCA Core Framework

Radio Services, Radio Devices and MHAL

UH

FSA

TCO

M

EPLR

S

WN

W

HF

LIN

K-1

6

SIN

CG

AR

S

SATU

RN

Hav

eQui

ckLI

NK

11A

ATC

VHF/

UH

F LO

S

COTS/Custom Hardware

RTOS and BSP

Real-Time ORB

SCA Core Framework

RTOS and BSP

Real-Time ORB

RTOS and BSP

Real-Time ORB

SCA Core Framework

Radio Services, Radio Devices and MHAL

UH

FSA

TCO

M

EPLR

S

WN

W

HF

LIN

K-1

6

SIN

CG

AR

S

SATU

RN

Hav

eQui

ckLI

NK

11A

ATC

VHF/

UH

F LO

S

Page 11: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

Integrating the Battlespace

Wideband Network

Broadband Network

SATCOM Network

Broadband Transceiver

Wideband Transceiver INFOSEC

IP Router

NetworkControl

NetworkControl

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

Time/FrequencySource

DataStorage

GPS Receiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Ante

nna

RF/IF

Inte

rfac

e &

Inte

rfere

nce

Man

agem

ent

RadioSystem

Controller

Wired I/OInterface

HumanComputerInterface

Wideband Transceiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Broadband Transceiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

LinkProcessor

LinkProcessor

Wideband Network

Broadband Network

SATCOM Network

Broadband Transceiver

Wideband Transceiver INFOSEC

IP Router

NetworkControl

NetworkControl

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

Time/FrequencySource

DataStorage

GPS Receiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Ante

nna

RF/IF

Inte

rfac

e &

Inte

rfere

nce

Man

agem

ent

RadioSystem

Controller

Wired I/OInterface

HumanComputerInterface

Wideband Transceiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Broadband Transceiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

LinkProcessor

LinkProcessor

Broadband Transceiver

Wideband Transceiver INFOSEC

IP Router

NetworkControl

NetworkControl

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

Time/FrequencySource

DataStorage

GPS Receiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Ante

nna

RF/IF

Inte

rfac

e &

Inte

rfere

nce

Man

agem

ent

RadioSystem

Controller

Wired I/OInterface

HumanComputerInterface

Wideband Transceiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

Broadband Transceiver

RF Modem LinkProcessor

CryptoChannel

CryptoChannel

LinkProcessor

LinkProcessor

The Networked SDRThe Networked SDR

Page 12: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

JTRS Cluster 1 Trail Blazing

! SCA-compliant SDR architecture, with full waveform portability spanning GPP high-level language to FPGA VHDL code

! 2-2000 MHz multi-channel, multi-JTR, simultaneous waveform operation modular radio supporting all JTRS waveforms

! Extensible heterogeneous network architecture, providing waveform routing, bridging and retransmission capability

! Transformational mobile ad-hoc wideband network waveform (WNW), delivering internet capability to the mobile battlespace

! 21 highly portable legacy waveforms, implemented for portability, including EPLRS, Link-16, HF, and UHFSATCOM

! Multiple Separate Levels of Security (MSLS) in a networked software defined radio with simultaneous waveforms

Developed Foundational Elements … Mitigated Risks

Page 13: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

JTRS Cluster 1 Demonstrated Capabilities

! JTR-to-JTR and JTR-to-Legacy radio operation! Multi-channel, simultaneous waveform operation! WNW with OFDM Signal-in-Space! Multiple Legacy Waveform Modes! Interoperability with Multiple Legacy Radios! Field demonstrations at the Army’s EPG

4-Channel Radio

Page 14: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

Significant Lessons Learned

! Development cost of SBC systems

! Standards, processes & technology readiness

! Expectations on Size, Weight and Power

! Latency and throughput performance

! Evolution of security requirements

! Need for hardware architecture standards

! Portability is in the eye of the beholder

! Systems of systems complexity

Page 15: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

The Path Forward

! Making the value case for SBC systems

! Bridging the gap between capability and SWaP

! Maximizing portability and reusability, to include high performance applications

! Maturation of standards, to include for a hardware architecture framework

! Extending standards to cover the full spectrum

! Containing the impact of security changes

! Managing the System of Systems challenge

Page 16: INTEGRATING THE BATTLESPACE WITH …...Bombers Launch JTRS NCO JTRS Networked Battlespace This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931

This briefing contains non technical data reviewed by Export Compliance in log number RLG0931 (assigned IAW PRO-4527)

Summary

! Software based communications systems continue to be the key to transformation

! Initial expectations on complexity and technology readiness were overly optimistic

! Substantial progress has been made

! Many lessons learned … being addressed

! Remaining big challenge is making the value case … delivering on the promise affordably

We Will Continue Living in Interesting Times