innovative approaches for smart city development
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Innovative Approaches to Smart City Development(and how to get started)
Martin [email protected] and Policy Advisor, Innovation & [email protected]
May 2016
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Germany‘s Digitale Agenda 2014-2017 www.digitale-agenda.de – similar goals to Thailand!
Digital Infrastructure
Digital Economy and work
Innovative Government
Digital Society
Education / R&D / Culture / Media
Security / Protection /Trust
International Aspects
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Digital Agenda - EU
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Renewed interest in cities and urban areas
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Ranking of German Cities - Digitalization
Key problems
Strategy
Funding (municipalities)
Broadband (rollout)
E-Government Services
Privacy, data protection issues
Key Recommendations
Strategy
Leadership
City CIO
Digital culture
People focus
www.pwc.de/de/offentliche-unternehmen/smart-cities-content.html
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Cities with a stronger commitment to digitalization (across all areas of activity) are more attractive and grow, other cities shrink
www.pwc.de/de/offentliche-unternehmen/smart-cities-content.html
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Morgenstadt Initiativeby Fraunhofer Institutewww.morgenstadt.de/en.html
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Details on the Morgenstadtapproach by Fraunhofer
Members of the Morgenstadt-Initiative share three important convictions:
Cities are the key to a sustainable future.
Technical, social, and financial innovations are the key to sustainable cities. Interdisciplinary collaboration lies at the heart of urbaninnovation.
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From the work, a methodology and solutions portfolio was developed – as well as detailed reports about several cities
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Examples of Smart Cities Project in Germany and Austria - 1http://www.energate.de/e21digital/www.bundesverband-smart-city.de
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Examples of Smart Cities Project in Germany and Austria - 2http://www.energate.de/e21digital/
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www.smartcity-cologne.de
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Reallabore: http://www.r-n-m.net/Labs about urban problems at universities and with cities
https://mwk.baden-wuerttemberg.de/de/forschung/forschungspolitik/wissenschaft-fuer-nachhaltigkeit/reallabore/
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Data for London Projecthttp://data.london.gov.uk/city-data/
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Berlin Open Data Strategyhttps://www.fokus.fraunhofer.de/
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“Technology is the answer, but what was the question?”
Cedric Price, Architect 1934-2003
www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCptJm9_SIw
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“70 percent of corporate transformation projects fail”
McKinsey, ca 2013
Something similar can be said about e-government projects,
what can we learn from this?
Also: www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/what-successful-transformations-share-mckinsey-global-survey-results
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Key findings by NESTA, a UK think tank
Many ‘top down’ smart city ideas have failed to deliver on their promise, combining high costs and low returns.
‘Collaborative technologies’ offer cities another way to make smarter use of resources, smarter ways of collecting data and smarter ways to make decisions.
Collaborative technologies can also help citizens themselves shape the future of their cities.
www.nesta.org.uk/publications/rethinking-smart-cities-ground#sthash.cFg9lfDA.dpuf
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www.nesta.org.uk/blog/whats-missing-city-data-debate
PurposePurposePurpose
Purpose
Big data vs small data
Inclusiveness
Privacy and citizen buy-in
Impact on decision-making /
how is it used?
Corporate date / role
Leadership to address urban
challenges
Skills availability
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Smart City Initiativeswww.nesta.org.uk/news/10-people-centred-smart-city-initiatives
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https://4thenollsummerschool.files.wordpress.com/2013/0
6/enoll-27-aug-2013.pdf
City as a Living Lab - examples
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Smart City / Open Innovation Challenges and Competitions
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Urban Acupuncture
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Ignite through a small set of catalyst actions
Use the urban acupuncture as a catalyst, a small set of significant actions that bring together the various ingredients in such a way that they "ignite" and create sustainable momentum
Bring all parts together and ignite
to create sustainable
momentum that changes the
economy
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Citymart – matching solutions with cities’ problemswww.citymart.com/impact-index/#sharing-proven-solutions
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Thailand is on the right track with many of its initiatives,
there are opportunities for
More diverse international cooperation
incorporating an open innovation / city as lab and collaborative technology based approach from start
focused pilots,
roll out smart city program more widely (more cities),
demand creation for digital technologies in SMEs,
capacity and skill development in government
integrate different policy initiatives
Startup Thailand, Science Park, Startup
DistrictsDigital Economy
Smart CitiesE-Government Services
Integrate different policy initiatives