informe de hidrologia cuenca

8/17/2019 Informe de Hidrologia Cuenca

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FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERÍA CIVIL

CURSO: HIDROLOGIA

ASESOR: ING. CERNA CHAVEZ RIGOBERTO

TITULO: MORFOMETRÍA DE CUENCAS

AUTORES: BLAS MENDOZA OMAR

GUTIERREZ RODRIGUEZ CRISTHIAN

ESCOBEDO DIONICIO MELINA

MONTES CALVO RUBEN

RUESTAS VILCHES FRANK

CICLO: VII 2015 - I

CHIMBOTE – PERU

2015

I. INTRODUCCION


2/11

Tra!"!#$a%&'$(' %a '%!&!(a"!)$ ' "*'$"a+, +' a r'a%!a# &'!a$(' %a

!$('r/r'(a"!)$ ' %#+ &a/a+ "ar(#r!"#+. E+(' /r#"'+#, a !# '3#%*"!#$a$# "#$ %a

('"$#%#4a. H# '$ 4a %#+ +!+('&a+ ' !$#r&a"!)$ '#r!"a SIG /r#/#r"!#$a$ *$a

a&a a&/%!a ' a/%!"a"!#$'+ /r#"'+#+ 6*', "#$ '$('$'r %#+ "#$"'/(#+ ('#r4a, +'

/*'' r'a%!ar ' *$a #r&a &+ +'$"!%%a r/!a '% a$%!+!+ '%!&!(a"!)$ ' *$a

"*'$"a.

U$a "*'$"a !r#%)!"a '+ %a #$a ' %a +*/'r!"!' ('rr'+(r' '$ %a "*a%, (#a+ %a+ #(a+

' a*a /r#"''$('+ ' *$a /r'"!/!(a"!)$ 6*' "a'$ +#7r' '%%a +' 3a$ a !r!!r a"!a '%

&!+ /*$(# ' +a%!a 8/*$(# 6*' '$'ra%&'$(' '+ '% ' &'$#r "#(a # a%(!(* ' %a

"*'$"a9.

S*+ %4&!('+ 6*'a$ '+(a7%'"!#+ /#r %a !3!+#r!a '#r!"a /r!$"!/a% ' %a+ a*a+ '

%a+ /r'"!/!(a"!#$'+ (a&7!;$ "#$#"!# "#


3/11

Ca%"*%ar ' !$('r/r'(ar %#+ /ar&'(r#+ #7('$!#+ ' *$a "*'$"a• C#$#"'r %a+ "ara"('r4+(!"a+ "#rr'+/#$!'$('+ ' *$a "*'$"a a 6*' '+

*$a&'$(a% /ara a"'r %#+ '+(*!#+ a '%a7#rar.• Sa7'r '%!&!(ar *$a "*'$"a

• R'"#$#"'r %a+ !3!+#r!a+ ' a*a+

III. REVISION BIBLIOGRAFICA

Cue!" H#$%&'%()#!"U$a "*'$"a !r#r!"a '+ *$ ('rr!(#r!# r'$a# /#r *$ $!"# +!+('&a ' r'$a?'

$a(*ra%, '+ '"!r, 6*' r'$a +*+ a*a+ a% &ar a (ra3;+ ' *$ $!"# r4#, # 6*' 3!'r('

+*+ a*a+ a *$ $!"# %a# '$#rr'!"#. U$a "*'$"a !r#r!"a '+ '%!&!(aa /#r

%a %4$'a ' %a+ "*&7r'+, (a&7!;$ %%a&aa !3!+#r!a ' a*a+. E% *+# ' %#+

r'"*r+#+ $a(*ra%'+ +' r'*%a a&!$!+(ra(!3a&'$(' +'/ara$# '% ('rr!(#r!# /#r

"*'$"a+ !r#r!"a+, "#$ &!ra+ a% *(*r# %a+ "*'$"a+ !r#r!"a+ +' /'r!%a$

"# %a+ *$!a'+ ' !3!+!)$ *$"!#$a%'+ "#$ &+ "#'r'$"!a, /'r&!(!'$# *$a

3'ra'ra !$('ra"!)$ +#"!a% ('rr!(#r!a% /#r &'!# '% a*a. Ta&7!;$ r'"!7' %#+

$#&7r'+ ' #a !r#r!"a, "*'$"a ' r'$a?' "*'$"a !&7r4'ra U$a "*'$"a

*$a "*'$"a !r#%)!"a +' !'r'$"!a$ '$ 6*' %a "*'$"a +' r'!'r'

'>"%*+!3a&'$(' a %a+ a*a+ +*/'r!"!a%'+, &!'$(ra+ 6*' %a "*'$"a !r#%)!"a

!$"%*' %a+ a*a+ +*7('rr$'a+ 8a"*4'r#+9.

D#*#+&%#" $e "'u"+D4"'+' ' %a %4$'a !&a!$ar!a 6*' (raa %a +'/ara"!)$ '$(r' #+ 3'r(!'$('+ #

"*'$"a+ %*3!a%'+ %!&4(r#'+. E$ '% 'r'"# !$('r$a"!#$a% +' r'"*rr' "#$

r'"*'$"!a a %a+ !3!+#r!a+ ' a*a+ "# "r!('r!# /ara '+(a7%'"'r (ra+ '

r#$('ra+ '$ r'!#$'+, "# %a A&a#$!a, "#$ a%(a '$+!a ' "a*"'+ %*3!a%'+

'+"a+' ' #(ra+ r''r'$"!a+ '#r!"a+ # a%(a ' r#$('ra+ !+()r!"a+.

Cue!" H#$%&,-'#!"La+ "*'$"a+ !r#%)!"a+ #r&a$ /ar(' ' %a "#&/%'?a 7a+(a 7!#!3'r+!a. @#r

+* !&/#r(a$"!a, +#$ /r!#r!(ar!a+ '% @r#ra&a H4r!"# Na"!#$a%, a+4 "# ' %a+

'+(ra('!a+ +*+('$(a7%'+ '$#"aa+ a% &a$'?# ' %#+ r'"*r+#+ 4r!"#+. @#r "*'$"a

'$('$'+ a% '+/a"!# #r&a# /#r '% '+"*rr!&!'$(# ' *$ "#$?*$(# ' r4#+, 6*'


4/11

+' '$"*'$(ra '('r&!$a# /#r '%'3a"!#$'+ 8$# $'"'+ar!a&'$(' ' ra$ a%(!(*9

6*' *$"!#$a$ "# /ar(' a*a+ ' '+(#+.

T#&+ De Cue!"+E>!+('$ (r'+ (!/#+ ' "*'$"a+: E/&%%e#!"+: r'$a$ +*+ a*a+ a% &ar # a% #";a$#. U$ '?'&/%# '+ %a

"*'$"a '% @%a(a, '$ S*a&;r!"a. E$&%%e#!"+: '+'&7#"a$ '$ %a#+, %a*$a+ # +a%ar'+ 6*' $# (!'$'$

"#&*$!"a"!)$ %*3!a% a% &ar. @#r '?'&/%#, %a "*'$"a '% r4# D'+a*a'r#,

'$ B#%!3!a. A%%e#!"+: %a+ a*a+ +' '3a/#ra$ # +' !%(ra$ '$ '% ('rr'$# a$('+ '

'$"a*ar+' '$ *$a r' ' r'$a?'. L#+ arr##+, a*aa+ "a=a#$'+ '

%a &'+'(a /a(a)$!"a "'$(ra% /'r('$'"'$ a '+(' (!/#, a 6*' $# '+a*a$

'$ $!$$ r4# * #(r# "*'r/# !r#r!"# ' !&/#r(a$"!a. Ta&7!;$ +#$

r'"*'$('+ '$ r'a+ '% '+!'r(# '% Sara '$ &*"a+ #(ra+ /ar('+.

C"%"!e%+#!"+ Ge&&%)&,-'#!"+La+ "ara"('r4+(!"a+ '#r#%)!"a+ ' *$a "*'$"a !r#r!"a a$ *$a !'a '

%a+ /r#/!'a'+ /ar(!"*%ar'+ ' "aa "*'$"a, '+(a+ /r#/!'a'+ # /ar&'(r#+

a"!%!(a$ '% '&/%'# ' )r&*%a+ !r#%)!"a+, '$'ra%&'$(' '&/4r!"a+, 6*' +!r3'$

/ara r'%a"!#$ar%a r'%a"!#$ar +*+ r'+/*'+(a+, /#r '?'&/%# %a+ "*r3a+ ' a3'$!a+,

a #(ra+ "*'$"a+ "#$ "ara"('r4+(!"a+ '#r#%)!"a+ a$%#a+.

Pe%e%& $e ," !ue!" 34: E+ %a %#$!(* '% "#$(#r$# '% r'a ' %a "*'$"a.

6%e" $e ," !ue!" 342: U$a "*'$"a (!'$' +* +*/'r!"!' /'r'"(a&'$('

'!$!a /#r +* "#$(#r$# 3!'$' a +'r '% r'a r'$aa "#&/r'$!a '+' %a

%4$'a ' !3!+!)$ ' %a+ a*a+, a+(a '% /*$(# "#$3'$!# 8'+(a"!)$ ' a#r#+,'+'&7#"a*ra '(".9. @ara %a '('r&!$a"!)$ '% r'a ' %a "*'$"a '+ $'"'+ar!#

/r'3!a&'$(' '%!&!(ar %a "*'$"a, (raa$# %a %4$'a !3!+#r!a, '+(a %4$'a (!'$' %a+

+!*!'$('+ /ar(!"*%ar!a'+: • D'7' +'*!r %a+ a%(a+ "*&7r'+• D'7' "#r(ar #r(##$a%&'$(' a %a+ "*r3a+ ' $!3'%• N# '7' "#r(ar $!$*$# ' %#+ "a*+'+ ' %a r' ' r'$a?'.


5/11

TABLA N7 1

L&'#u$ $e, !"u!e %#!#",: E+ %a &'!a '% '+"*rr!&!'$(# /r!$"!/a% ' %a"*'$"a, &'!# '+' %a /ar(' &+ a%(a a+(a %a +a%!a

TABLA N7 2

Í$#!e De C&"!#$"$ 38!Ta&7!;$ '$#&!$a# "#'!"!'$(' ' "#&/a"!a # ' Gra3'%!+, '!$!a "#

%a r'%a"!)$ '$(r' '% /'r4&'(r# ' %a "*'$"a '% /'r4&'(r# ' *$ "4r"*%# ' r'a

'6*!3a%'$('.

TABLA N7 9

De+#$"$ $e $%e"e 3D$


6/11

E+(' '+ *$ /ar&'(r# r'3'%a#r '% r;!&'$ ' %a r#%#4a ' %a "*'$"a,

/#r6*' r'%a"!#$a %a %#$!(* ' %#+ "*r+#+ ' a*a "#$ '% r'a (#(a%. D' '+(a

&a$'ra, %#+ 3a%#r'+ a%(#+ r'%'?a$ *$ *'r(' '+"*rr!&!'$(#. La %#$!(* (#(a% '

%#+ "a*"'+ '$(r# ' *$a "*'$"a !r#r!"a 8L9, !3!!a /#r %a +*/'r!"!' (#(a%

' %a C*'$"a 8A9, '!$' %a '$+!a ' r'$a?' # %#$!(* ' "a*"'+ /#r *$!a

' r'a. E+(' /ar&'(r# +' '>/r'+a '$ K&K&.

TABLA N7 ;

IV. MATERIALES < E=UIPOS

M"e%#",e+• Car(a $a"!#$a%• @%*$'+

E>u#&+• C#&/*(a#ra

V. METODOLOGÍA

E+(a /r"(!"a %a r'a%!a+ "#$ a*a ' %a "#&/*(a#ra '% /r#ra&a Ar"G!+,

'+(' %(! $#+ a"!%!() '% (ra7a?# ' %a '%!&!(a"!)$ ' %a "*'$"a ' %#+ "%"*%#+

"#rr'+/#$!'$('+.

VI. DESARROLLO


7/11

D'+/*;+ ' 6*' %a !&a'$ +' aa "#%#"a# '$ '% /r#ra&a Ar"G!+. S' a

'%!&!(a# %a "*'$"a %a "*a% "#$+(a ' #+ &!"r#"*'$"a+, +' a (raa# %#+ r!#+

(r!7*(ar!#+ '% "a*"' /r!$"!/a%.

La %4$'a ' "#%#r ROO, r'/r'+'$(a %a '%!&!(a"!)$ ' %a "*'$"a. La %4$'a ' "#%#r AZUL, r'/r'+'$(a '% "a*"' /r!$"!/a%. La %4$'a ' "#%#r CELESTE, r'/r'+'$(a %#+ (r!7*(ar!#+.

" Pe%e%& $e ," !ue!" 3PLa &'!"!)$ '% /'r4&'(r# '+ !r'"(a %a "*a% +' a "a%"*%a# "#$ '% /r#ra&a

Ar"G!+, '+(a a# '$ K&. P ? 1;@2.1; 8.

Ie%%e"!#&: C# +' /*''

+(rar '%

/'r4&'(r# '+ '% 3a%#r ' %a '%!&!(a"!#$ ' %a "*'$"a +(raa.

6%e" $e ," !ue!" 3AE% r'a (a&7!;$ '+ *$a &'!"!)$ !r'"(a +' "a%"*%) "#$ '% /r#ra&a Ar"G!+. E%

r'+*%(a# $#+ !# '$ K&2. A?121@5;.@ 82


8/11

Ie%%e"!#-: D' a"*'r# a% "*ar# ' r'a+ ' %a (a7%a N 1 +' "#$"%*' 6*'

'% r'a ' %a "*'$"a '+ &* ra$' /#r %# (a$(# (!'$' &a#r

"a/a"!a ' r'"#%'"(ar a*a.

! L&'#u$ $e, %& %#!#", 3LLa %#$!(* '% r!# /r!$"!/a% +' "a%"*%) !r'"(a&'$(' "#$ '% /r#ra&a Ar"G!+.

C# +' /*'' a/r'"!ar, %a+ %4$'a+ ' "#%#r ' AZUL r'/r'+'$(a '% "a*"'

/r!$"!/a%.

La %#$!(* (#(a% '% r!# /r!$"!/a% ' %a+ #+ &!"r#"*'$"a+ '+:L?55@92@0? 2 8.

Ie%%e"!#-: ' a"*'r# a %a

(a7%a N 2 %a %#$!(* ' *$a &!"r#"*'$"a '+ "#r(a 820 &9

&!'$(ra+ 6*' %a #(ra '+ &'!a$a 855 &9. @#r %# (a$(# '% '

&a#r %#$!(* ('$r &a#r'+ (!'&/#+ ' '+/%aa&!'$(# 6*'

%a #(ra ' &'$#r %#$!(*.

$ C&e)#!#ee $e C#%!u,"%#$"$ 3C!


9/11

Va%#r'+ "'r"a$#+ a 1 !$!"a$ r#%#4a+ '$+a$"aa+, &!'$(ra+ 6*' *$#+

"#'!"!'$('+ ' "!r"*%ar!a "'r"a$#+ a 0, !$!"a$ 6*' %a+ "*'$"a+ +#$ a%araa+

Cc=4 π A

P

2

Cc=4 π 12165947.76

14682.142

Cc=0.71

Ie%%e"!#-: E$ '+(' "a+# '% 3a%#r #7('$!# '+ ' 0.1, %# "*a% !$!"a 6*' +'

a/r#>!&a a% 1 /#r %# (a$(# '+ *$a "*'$"a '$+a$"aa.

e C&e)#!#ee $e !&"!#$"$ 38!:

Kc=0.28 P√ A

Kc=0.28 14682.14

√ 12165947.76

Kc=1.18

Ie%%e"!#-: D' a"*'r# a %a (a7%a N '% r'+*%(a# #7('$!# '+ ' *$a"*'$"a r'#$a a #3a% r'#$a, %a "*a% (!'$' a "#$"'$(rar*'r('+ 3#%&'$'+ ' a*a+ ' '+"*rr!&!'$(#.

) De+#$"$ $e $%e"e 3D$


10/11

Dd= 41752.74

12165947.76

Dd=0.003km/km2

Ie%%e"!#-: '% r'+*%(a# $#+ !$!"a 6*' %a "*'$"a (!'$' *$a &* 7a?a

'$+!a ' r'$a?'.

VII. CONCLUSIONES• S*/!+ '%!&!(ar *$a "*'$"a "#$ +*+ !'r'$('+ /ar&'(r#+• S' +*/# "*%'+ 'ra$ &+ '(a%%aa&'$(' %a+ "ara"('r4+(!"a+ '#r#%)!"a+ '

*$a "*'$"a.• A/r'$!+ a *+ar '% /r#ra&a Ar"G!+ %a "*a% a"!%!(# $*'+(r# (ra7a?#.

VIII. BIBLIOGRAFÍA

• ((/+:r!*$'(.*/3.'+7!(+(r'a&a$%'1025110J2M#r#%#CADa20'

20*$a20"*'$"a./ • ((/:."a/!$#.&>!rr!a"!#$/%a$'+(#"*&'$(#+a/*$('+!r#%#!a+*/

CUENCAS./ • ((/:'7'%/r#'+#r.*%a.3'!$'$!'r!aaar'$#HIDROMORFOMETR

CDA20DE20CUENCAS./ • ((/:.!$'"".#7.&>'+"ara+"*'$"a+r#&'(r!a/!"#(a$"!(ar#./ • ((/:.+"!'%#.#r.ar+"!'%#.//+"r!/(P+"!ar(('>(Q/!PS000-

22200500010000

https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/handle/10251/10782/Morfolog%C3%ADa%20de%20una%20cuenca.pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/handle/10251/10782/Morfolog%C3%ADa%20de%20una%20cuenca.pdfhttp://www.chapingo.mx/irrigacion/planest/documentos/apuntes/hidrologia_sup/CUENCAS.pdfhttp://www.chapingo.mx/irrigacion/planest/documentos/apuntes/hidrologia_sup/CUENCAS.pdfhttp://webdelprofesor.ula.ve/ingenieria/adamoreno/HIDRO/MORFOMETR%CDA%20DE%20CUENCAS.pdfhttp://webdelprofesor.ula.ve/ingenieria/adamoreno/HIDRO/MORFOMETR%CDA%20DE%20CUENCAS.pdfhttp://www.inecc.gob.mx/descargas/cuencas/morfometria_pico_tancitaro.pdfhttp://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-48222005000100003http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-48222005000100003http://www.chapingo.mx/irrigacion/planest/documentos/apuntes/hidrologia_sup/CUENCAS.pdfhttp://www.chapingo.mx/irrigacion/planest/documentos/apuntes/hidrologia_sup/CUENCAS.pdfhttp://webdelprofesor.ula.ve/ingenieria/adamoreno/HIDRO/MORFOMETR%CDA%20DE%20CUENCAS.pdfhttp://webdelprofesor.ula.ve/ingenieria/adamoreno/HIDRO/MORFOMETR%CDA%20DE%20CUENCAS.pdfhttp://www.inecc.gob.mx/descargas/cuencas/morfometria_pico_tancitaro.pdfhttp://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-48222005000100003http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-48222005000100003https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/handle/10251/10782/Morfolog%C3%ADa%20de%20una%20cuenca.pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/handle/10251/10782/Morfolog%C3%ADa%20de%20una%20cuenca.pdf


11/11

• ((/:."#r(#%!&a.#3."#+!('+'a*%(!%'+!&a'++(#r!'+"'$(r##"*&'$(#

+'+(*!#+"*'$"a/a$'%a+DIAGNOSTICO2.2AS@ECTOSBIOFISICOS./ • ((/:ra$%!$%&".#7#%#."#&'%!&!(a"!#$-"*'$"a-!r#ra!"a-2J21• ((/:.+%!'+ar'.$'(MIDABA/r#"'!&!'$(#-/ara-%a-'%!&!(a"!$- "*'$"a+

!r#r!"a+• ((/:'+.!!/'!a.#r!!C*'$"a!r#rCA1!"a
http://www.cortolima.gov.co/sites/default/files/images/stories/centro_documentos/estudios/cuenca_panelas/DIAGNOSTICO/2.2ASPECTOS_BIOFISICOS.pdfhttp://www.cortolima.gov.co/sites/default/files/images/stories/centro_documentos/estudios/cuenca_panelas/DIAGNOSTICO/2.2ASPECTOS_BIOFISICOS.pdfhttp://franklinlmc.obolog.com/delimitacion-cuenca-hidrografica-233721http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuenca_hidrogr%C3%A1ficahttp://www.cortolima.gov.co/sites/default/files/images/stories/centro_documentos/estudios/cuenca_panelas/DIAGNOSTICO/2.2ASPECTOS_BIOFISICOS.pdfhttp://www.cortolima.gov.co/sites/default/files/images/stories/centro_documentos/estudios/cuenca_panelas/DIAGNOSTICO/2.2ASPECTOS_BIOFISICOS.pdfhttp://franklinlmc.obolog.com/delimitacion-cuenca-hidrografica-233721http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuenca_hidrogr%C3%A1fica

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