information technology(it) industry

7/31/2019 Information Technology(It) Industry

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PROGRESS OFINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY

(IT) INDUSTRY ININDIA

Made By:- Abhishek KapoorA30101911130


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INTRODUCTIONO Information Technology is one of the most important

industries in the Indian economy.

O The IT industry of India has registered huge growth inrecent years.

O India's IT industry grew from 150 million US Dollars in1990-1991 to a whopping 50 billion UD Dollars in 2010-

2011

O In the last ten years the Information Technology industryin India has grown at an average annual rate of 30%.


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LIBERALISATIONO The liberalization of the Indian economy in the early

nineties has played a major role in the growth of the ITindustry of India.

O Deregulation policies adopted by the Government ofIndia have led to substantial domestic investment andinflow of foreign capital to this industry.

O In 1970, high import duties had forced IBM to leaveIndia.

O However, after the early nineties, many multi national ITcompanies, including IBM, have set up their operationsin India.

O During the ten year period 1992-2002, the Indiansoftware industry grew at double the rate as the USsoftware industry.


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REASONS FOR GROWTHO Abundant availability of skilled manpower

O Reduced telecommunication and internet

costs

O Reduced import duties on software andhardware products

O Cost advantages

O Encouraging government policies


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MAJOR

COMPANIES/PLAYERSO Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)

O Wipro

O InfosysO HP

O HCL


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TCS TURNOVER

Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09 Mar '08

IN CR

Sales Turnover 38,858.54 29,275.41 23,044.45 22,404.00 18,533.72

Other Income 2,685.18 494.73 177.6 -456.24 445.95

Total Income 41,543.72 29,770.14 23,222.05 21,947.76 18,979.67

Total Expenses 27,472.82 20,511.88 16,372.78 16,383.17 13,513.61

Operating Profit 11,385.72 8,763.53 6,671.67 6,020.83 5,020.11


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WIPRO TURNOVER


Sales Turnover 32,053.60 26,340.70 23,177.60 20,987.30 17,461.20

Other Income 856.70 640.50 428.7 484.1 358.3

Total Income 32,910.30 26,981.20 23,606.30 21,471.40 17,819.50

Total Expenses 25,639.90 20,539.60 17,420.50 16,748.50 13,776.90



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INFOSYS TURNOVER


Sales Turnover 31,254.00 25,385.00 21,140.00 20,264.00 15,648.00

Other Income 1,829.00 1,147.00 910 502 683

Total Income 33,083.00 26,532.00 22,050.00 20,766.00 16,331.00

Total Expenses 21,193.00 16,971.00 13,780.00 13,358.00 10,685.00



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HCL TURNOVER

Jun '12 Jun '11 Jun '10 Jun '09 Jun '08

Sales Turnover 8,907.22 6,794.48 5,078.76 4,675.09 4,615.39

Other Income 144.66 166.27 163.05 265.81 170.4

Total Income 9,051.88 6,960.75 5,241.81 4,940.90 4,785.79

Total Expenses 6,240.80 5,278.11 3,713.60 3,467.00 3,673.60

Operating Profit 2,666.42 1,516.37 1,365.16 1,208.09 941.79


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SEGMENTATIONThe IT industry can be broadly divided into foursegments -

O IT services

O Softwares (includes both engineering andResearch and Development)

O ITES-BPO

O Hardware


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WORLD MARKET SHARE OF

MAJOR PRODUCERS OF ITHARDWARE


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I.T. HARDWARE INDUSTRY

IN INDIA

Contribution in GDP 5.9%

Annual Revenue $60 billion

Employment 2.3 million


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THE INDIAN ADVANTAGE India ranks as the most competitive supply of skilled Labour.

Indian companies have earned credibility in delivering tomission-critical requirements, following the successfulimplementation of Y2K and Euro conversion solutions.

170 Indian software companies have already acquired qualitycertification : ISO 9000

Large pool of software professionals, proficient in English.

Friendly government, developing economy and political

stability


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IT INDUSTRY OF INDIAParticulars FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011

IT Services 10.4 13.5 17.8 23.7

- Exports 7.3 10.0 13.13 18.1

- Domestic 3.1 3.5 4.5 5.6

ITES-BPO 3.4 5.2 7.2 9.5

- Exports 3.1 4.6 6.3 8.3

- Domestic 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2

R&D products 2.9 3.9 5.3 6.5

- Exports 2.5 3.1 4.0 4.9

- Domestic 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.6Hardware 5.0 5.9 7.0 8.2

Total IT industry 21.6 28.4 37.4 47.8

- Exports 13.4 18.2 24.1 31.9

- Domestic 8.3 10.2 13.2 15.9


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CONCLUSION

O IT is a fast-growing, export-oriented sector

O Also definite potential for contributing to broad-based growth much more than software exports

O ITs success exposes key bottlenecks and areaswhere reform is needed

O Policy initiatives have to be general, not sector-specific, or narrowly targetedIT as the thin

end of the wedgeO IT can also contribute to broader economic

development governance,education,operational efficiency, market efficiency

information technology(it) industry

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