INFORMATION ABOUT COMPUTER ENGINEERING

-Presented by:Gargy panchal

5th sem cse @ nsitEmail id:gargypnchl1229@gmail.com

Computer engineering is a discipline that integrates several fields of electrical engineering and computer science required to develop computer hardware and software.

 Computer engineers usually have training in electronic engineering (electrical engineering), software design, and hardware-software integration instead of only software engineering or electronic engineering.

DEFINATION:

Computer engineers are involved in many hardware and software aspects of computing, from the design of individual microprocessors, personal computers, and supercomputers, to circuit design.

 Computer engineers are also suited for roboticsresearch, which relies heavily on using digital systems to control and monitor electrical systems like motors, communications, and sensors. 

WORK OF COM. ENGINEER:

In many institutions, computer engineering students are allowed to choose areas of in-depth study in their junior and senior year, because the full breadth of knowledge used in the design and application of computers is beyond the scope of an undergraduate degree.

Other institutions may require engineering students to complete one year of General Engineering before declaring computer engineering as their primary focus.

CONTRIBUTION OF CSE IN OTHER FIELD:

The first computer engineering degree program in the United States was established at Case Western Reserve University in 1972.

 As of October 2004, there were 170 ABET-accredited computer engineering programs in the US.

 In Europe, accreditation of computer engineering schools is done by a variety of agencies part of the EQANIE network.

HISTORY:

 Due to increasing job requirements for engineers who can concurrently design hardware, software, firmware, and manage all forms of computer systems used in industry, some tertiary institutions around the world offer a bachelor's degree generally called computer engineering.

Both computer engineering and electronic engineering programs include analog and digital circuit design in their curriculum.

SCOPE OF JOB REQUIRENMENT:

Technical: Technical or specialised skills required for an

engineering career include the study of maths and science.

Maths: Students will need to take lots of maths subjects

at school if they are interested in pursuing engineering at a tertiary level such as algebra, geometry and trigonometry – they may sound or be difficult but they will open the doors to many exciting opportunities for students who take these subjects.

WHICH BASIC KNOWLEDGE REQUIRED FOR BECOMING CSE:

Calculus : combines all mathematical concepts and

develops these to the next level to solve complex problems. Calculus uses designated symbols and logic and applies them to do difficult calculations, like determining the orbit of a rocket, finding out how many people can fit into a football stand or predicting the time it takes a wave to reach the shore.

Science: Science, broadly speaking, refers to the

body of knowledge about the world as it is understood through scientific method. Observations about the world lead to hypotheses or educated guesses about why things happen or operate in certain ways. In science, hypotheses are developed, tested and, based on the results of the test, proved correct or not. The following science subjects are important when considering an engineering career.

Physics : the study of matter and energy and how

matter and energy interact. Chemistry :  studies the composition, structure, and

physical properties of substances and the reactions that produce or convert them into other substances

Biology : is the study of living organisms. Biology encompasses several specialised sciences including botany, zoology, microbiology, and genetics. 

Ecology : sometimes called environmental science, is

the study of how living organisms and the physical environment interact with each other. All engineers need a basic understanding of how things in nature are connected.

There are several other sciences that students wanting to become an engineer should consider learning about:

anatomy, the study the human body anthropology, the study of cultures astronomy, the study of stars and the cosmos economics, the study of markets and resource

allocation psychology, the study of human senses; and

sociology, the study of societies or people in groups.

Other sciences:

Teamwork Communications Technology Critical Thinking

HERE,SOME OTHER CRITERIA:

Communication skills are critical to success in any career. Students need to continually develop and improve their reading, writing and speaking skills:

English English literature Speech/communications Debating Media relations Journalism/broadcasting.

LANGUAGE:

Computer software engineering:

Computer software engineers develop, design, and test software. Some software engineers design, construct, and maintain computer programs for companies.

Some set up networks such as "intranets" for companies. Others make or install new software or upgrade computer systems.

Computer software engineers can also work in application design.

Computer hardware engineering:

Most computer hardware engineers research, develop, design, and test various computer equipment.

This can range from circuit boards and microprocessors to routers. Some update existing computer equipment to be more efficient and work with newer software.

Most computer hardware engineers work in research laboratories and high-tech manufacturing firms. 

There are two major specialties in computer engineering:

Coding, cryptography, and information protection

Communications and wireless networks Compilers and operating systems Computational science and engineering Computer networks, mobile computing,

and distributed systems Computer systems: architecture,

parallel processing, and dependability Computer vision and robotics

SPECIALITY AREAS OF COMPUTER DEPT:

Computer science is a rapidly growing field. Within the past 20 years, we have almost given up old ways of communications for electronic. If you pay attention to tech news, they are always trying to find ways to innovate previous inventions.

20 years ago, mobile face to face video chat was a future fantasy, now it's a reality. 

FUTURE SCOPE FOR CSE:

 As a computer engineering major, you can work for top tech companies such as Apple, Google, Cisco, Intel, IBM, Windows, Samsung, etc.

If you are better programmer and know coding and unique idea you have so you will be able to create your own ideas in your website.

FUTURE SCOPE FOR CSE:

.NET JAVA PHP C C++ ACTIONSCRIPT APPLESCRIPT

VARIOUS PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES USED IN CSE:

if you would like to work regarding computer and you feel that you will become an engg. It will be a wrong choice.

Because for becoming computer engg. You must have logic ideas and know unique multi usages technologies,

You also must know coding of various computer languages for working in computer.

CONCLUSION:

THANK YOUPROUD TO BE AN ENGINEER.