infographic contact sheet w11 issue date: 2013.03.16...
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INFOGRAPHIC CONTACT SHEET w11 Issue date: 2013.03.16 1/2
Costly connection
Source: OECD*Megabits per second
†At purchasing-power parity
Average monthly subscription price for broadbandconnection of 15 Mbps* and aboveSeptember 2011, $†
0 20 40 60 80 100
Mexico
Chile
Turkey
Slovenia
Czech Rep.
Israel
Poland
Estonia
South Korea
Slovakia
K Y R G Y Z S T A N
C H I N A
T A J I K I S T A N
Bishkek
AlmatyK A Z A K H S T A N
UZ
BEKIST
AN
Kumtorgoldmine
Barskoon
T I AN S
H AN
200 km
2Nuclear imports
Source: ONS
British births outside marriage or civil partnershipby mothers’ country of origin, 2011, %
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Caribbean
Britain
Poland
AfricaTotal outsideBritainNorth America
Southern Asia
3.1
539.4
20.5
38.5
184.5
4.5
48.8Total births,
’000
1Seven year ditch
Source: ONS
Cumulative % of marriages that end in divorceby anniversary
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
1963 70 75 80 85Date of marriage
90 95 2000 06
Four years
Seven years
ManchesterAirport
G R E A T E R
M A N C H E S T E R
Stockport
Salford
Stockport
MiddletonOldham
Sale
Cheadle
Victoria
Piccadilly
Ordsall Chord
4 km
Railway
Bureaucratic surf wars
Source: National agencies *Not included in the merger
Affiliation of China’s maritime law-enforcementagencies prior to their planned merger into theState Oceanic Administration
PreviousAgency supervisory body
China Maritime State OceanicSurveillance (CMS) Administration (SOA)
Border Control Ministry of PublicDepartment Security
Fisheries Law Enforcement Ministry of AgricultureCommand (FLEC)
China Customs Anti- General AdministrationSmuggling Bureau of Customs
Maritime Safety Ministry of TransportAdministration*
Will you still feed me?
Sources: UN; EconomistIntelligence Unit
Ratio of working-age to elderly population*
*20-59-year-olds/60+ year-olds
2
1
0
3
4
5
6
2000 05 10 15 20 25 30
ChinaShanghai
F O R E C A S T
Modell Deutschland
Source: Eurostat *Year to November
Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, %
0
10
20
30
40
2000 02 04 06 08 10 12
Germany
France
Italy
SwedenBritain
*
S E R B I A
MACEDONIA
B O S N I A
ALBANIAGREECE
KOSOVO
MONTE- NEGRO
HUNGARY
R O M A N I A
AUSTRIA
ITALY
SLOVENIA
BU
LGA
RIA
Ad
ri
at
i c S e a
Skopje
Belgrade
Podgorica
Sarajevo
Zagreb
CR
OA
T I A
Pristina
Republika Srpska
Croat-Bosniak Federation
Tirana
EU members Joining 2013
OfficialCandidates
Potential
150 km
Even Stevens
Sources: Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics; PalestinianCentral Bureau of Statistics; Peace Now; UNRWA
*Including East Jerusalem, 2010 †Registered with UNRWAin Jordan, Lebanon and Syria, 1970 and 2012
Israeli and Palestinian populations
1972 2011
Palestinian refugees†
Jews in IsraelJews in West Bank*
Arabs in Israel
Arabs in GazaArabs in West Bank
0.8m2.9m
4.3m
12.2m Jerusalem
Ramallah
I S R A E L
W E S T B A N K
Bethlehem
E-1
Hebron
JO
RD
AN
Jericho
Nablus
Jenin
Jo
rda
n river
PRE-1967BORDER
(“Green line”)
Ariel
Maale Adumim
Dea
d S
ea
MediterraneanSea
Haifa
Tel Aviv
ISRAEL
LEBANON
EGYPT
JO
RD
AN
WESTBANK
GAZA
Jerusalem
GOLANHEIGHTS
50 km
20 km
Built-upsettlements
Settlers’municipalities
Area control: Jewish:
A Palestiniansecurity andcivilian
B Israelisecurity,Palestiniancivilian
C Israelisecurityand civilian Source: B’Tselem
Separationbarrier
Underconstruction
Unsticky and unsureBritish inflation, %
Sources: Bloomberg; ONS; Bank of England *For Nov 2017 †For May 2017
RPI, options-implied distributions for 2017Range = 90% of distribution
1999 03 05 07 09 11 130
1
2
3
4
5
CPI% increase on a year earlier
Expectations overnext 12 months
4
2
0
2
4
6
8
+
–
2008* 12†
Mean
Sub standard
Source: Markit
European financials, credit-default-swap spreadsBasis points
2008 09 10 11 12 130
100
200
300
400
500
600
Senior
Subordinate
Change, the facts
Sources: Dollar Coin Alliance; Thomson Reuters
Most valuable Least valuable coin note Local $ Local $
Britain £2 2.98 £5 7.45
Canada C$2 1.95 C$5 4.87
Euro area ¤2 2.60 ¤5 6.51
Japan ¥500 5.20 ¥1,000 10.40
Russia 10 rouble 0.33 50 rouble 1.63
Average 2.61 6.17
United States 0.25 1.00
Island of Aphrodebte
Source: Eurostat *Non-financial
Private-sector debt*, % of GDP, 2011
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Luxembourg
Ireland
Cyprus
Portugal
Belgium
Netherlands
Spain
Malta
Finland
Austria
Regional legions
Sources: European Commission; UNCTAD; foreign-affairs ministries; The Economist
*11 countries, including Canada, Mexico, US, and Vietnam. Another five, including Japan, may join †Ten ASEAN countries plusAustralia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea ‡EU - US §26 sub-Saharan African countries
Free-trade agreements under negotiation, selected
Value of bilateral trade in goods ($bn, 2011 or latest) Date launched Status
Trans-Pacific Partnership* 1,492.2 Jun 2005 16th round Mar 2013
Regional Comprehensive 1,412.6 Nov 2012 Just launchedEconomic Partnership†
Transatlantic Trade and 618.5 Feb 2013 Announced, notInvestment Partnership‡ formally launched
EU - India 110.8 2007 Concluding
EU - Canada 72.9 May 2009 Concluding
China - Switzerland 30.9 Sep 2010 4th round Feb 2012
COMESA-EAC-SADC§ 29.8 June 2011 Concluding
Canada - Japan 19.7 Mar 2012 1st round Nov 2012
Canada - India 5.2 Nov 2010 7th round Feb 2013
Stockmarkets
Source: Thomson Reuters *$ terms
Selected, in local-currency termsMarch 13th 2013, % change from 2007/08 peak
80 60 40 20 0 20+–
United States (DJIA)
United States (S&P 500)
Germany (DAX)
Britain (FTSE 100)
Brazil (BVSP)
Hong Kong (Hang Seng)
Japan (Nikkei 225)
France (CAC 40)
Russia (RTS*)
Euro area (Euro Stoxx 50)
Egypt (Case 30)
China (SSEA)
Greece (Athex Comp)
Success stories
Source: UNDP*Difference from maximum
possible score of 1
Countries with biggest improvement in humandevelopment index*, 1990-2012, %
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
South Korea
Iran
China
Chile
Saudi Arabia
Argentina
Malaysia
Tunisia
Turkey
Qatar
Mexico
Algeria
Panama
Brazil
Brunei
4.2
2.5
9.4
3.8
0.4
3.5
3.6
2.9
2.5
3.2
1.3
1.0
3.9
1.7
-0.4
Income per person, average annualchange, 1990-2012, %
20130316_IRC247.eps
20130316_INC255.eps 20130316_FNC258.eps
20130316_FNC251.eps
20130316_FNC244.eps
20130316_FNC243.eps
20130316_FNC235.eps
20130316_FBM997.eps
20130316_FBC249.eps
20130316_EUM902.eps (WEB ONLY)
20130316_EUC252.eps
20130316_CNC236.eps
20130316_CNC233.eps
20130316_BRM904.eps
20130316_BRC254.eps20130316_BRC238.eps
20130316_ASM901.eps
20130316_AMC242.eps (WEB ONLY)
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INFOGRAPHIC CONTACT SHEET w11 Issue date: 2013.03.16 2/2
Bank assets
*2008 estimate
% of GDP, 2009
0 200 400 600 800 1,000
Iceland*
CyprusIreland
Spain
MediterraneanSea
I S R A E L
WEST BANK
JO
RD
AN
GAZA STRIP
PRE-1967BORDER
Jerusalem
Jewish settlements
Israeli-controlled areasrestricted or closedto Palestinians
Jubilation
Source: Press reports*Excludes 12 nominated
members and the Speaker
Kenya’s parliament, seats by party*, March 2013
JubileeAlliance158
Coalition forReform andDemocracy
(CORD)136
Others41
Euphrates
Homs
T U R K E Y
ISRAEL
LEBANON
S Y R I A
J O R D A N
I R A Q
Aleppo
Damascus
DeraaRamtha
Sahwa
Deirez-Zor
Med
iter
rane
an S
ea
Latakia
GOLANHEIGHTS
Areas of armedrebel activity
Source: PoliticalGeography Now
150 km
6Drying up
Source: Tax Policy Centre
Petrol-tax revenue$bn (2010 dollars)
20
25
30
35
40
45
1977 85 90 95 2000 05 10
A tight lid
Sources: Department of State; Bureau of Economic Analysis
5
0
50
100
150
200
250
4
2
0
2
4
6
+
–
1997 98 99 2000 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
H-1B visa cap, ’000
Employment-based green cards, ’000GDP, % change on
previous year
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
1953 65 75 85 95 0560 70 80 90 2000 11
Total R&D spending, $bn (2005 dollars) Patents granted, per million people
Patently impressive
Sources: National Science Foundation; Brookings Institution
?2
Sources: Brookings Institution; Energy Information Administration
3
2000 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 1302468
10121416
012345678
18 9
Henry Hub spot gas price$ per million BTUs
Shale-gas productionTrillion cubic feet
Shale gale
Sources: US Bureau of Labour Statistics; National Bureauof Statistics of China; Bureau of Economic Analysis; IMF
Median household incomeGDP
United States China
1992 2000 05 11
1000
200
400
600
800
1000
200
400
600
800
1992 2000 05 1210
Looking limp1992=100
1
Interactive: Explore our map and guide to the stats of America at Economist.com/usguide13
OR
WA
NH
VT
CT
MARI
DENJ
MN
CO
CAWY
ID
NMAZ
NV UT
TX OK
LA
AR
IA
MO
ND
SD
NE
KSOHINIL
MIWI
ME
NYPA
MT
MSTN
AL
KYNC
FL
WV
SC
VA
GAMD
DC
OR
WA
NH
VT
CT
MARI
DENJ
MN
CO
CAWY
ID
NMAZ
NV UT
TX OK
LA
AR
IA
MO
ND
SD
NE
KSOHINIL
MIWI
ME
NYPA
MT
MSTN
AL
KYNC
FL
WV
SC
VA
GAMD
DC
OR
WA
NH
VT
CT
MARI
DENJ
MN
CO
CAWY
ID
NMAZ
NV UT
TX OK
LA
AR
IA
MO
ND
SD
NE
KSOHINIL
MIWI
ME
NYPA
MT
MSTN
AL
KYNC
FL
WV
SC
VA
GAMD
DC
AK
HI
AK
HI
AK
HI
Sources: National Council on Teacher Quality; Centre for Education Reform; Common Core State Standards Initiative
Education reforms“Common core” teaching standards adoptedCharter schools permittedTeacher evaluation tied to students’ performance
4
Fairweather fears?
Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis; Gallup;Public Policy Institute of California
45
50
55
60
65
70
5.0
2.5
0
2.5
5.0
7.5
+
–
2005 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
California
“Effects of globalwarming have alreadybegun”, % polled
United States
California’s grossstate product,
% change onprevious year
N E WJ E R S E Y
NEW YORK
ATLANTIC OCEAN
Q U E E N S
NASSAU COUNTY
T H EB R O N X
S T A T E NI S L A N D
OakwoodBeach
MA
NH
AT T
AN
B R O O K L Y N
Most impacted Zip Codes
New York City
10 km
By Indians, for Indians
Source: The Economist estimates *Latest available
India’s leading e-commerce websites
Gross sales*,Website $m Description
IRCTC 1,754 State-run railway-ticket system. Half of all reservations made online
Makemytrip 1,103 Flights and hotels. Battle- hardened survivor from the dotcom era. US-listed
Yatra 655 Travel. Started in 2006, diversifying away from flights
Cleartrip 552 Travel. Making a big push on mobile. Operates in Middle East, too
Snapdeal 300-400 Online marketplace. Active in 4,000 towns and cities
Flipkart 218 Most admired e-commerce firm. Started with books, now sells everything
Jabong 100-150 Fashion upstart begun in 2012. Just launched mobile site
Redbus 109 Transformed long-distance bus ticketing, saving passengers from queues and hassle
Myntra 91 Sells chic clothes and shoes. Like Flipkart, has own inventory
Info Edge 77 Main site is Naukri.com, which posts recruitment ads
Lift off
Sources: Credit Suisse; company reports
Companies’ operating profit marginsfrom lifts and escalators, %
0
5
10
15
20
25
2000 02 04 06 08 10 12
Schindler
Kone
Otis
ThyssenKrupp
From back-office to e-commerceTimeline of Indian technology firms
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2012
Source: The Economist
’81 - Infosys founded
’84 - New Computer Policy cuts import duties’85 - Texas Instruments sets up in Bangalore
’89 - Jack Welch of GE visits India and agrees to outsource IT work
’93 - Infosys lists in India’94 - Bharti Airtel, now India’s biggest mobile firm, wins licence in Delhi
’99 - ”Y2K” problem gives industry a boost’00 - First generation of dotcoms boom’01 - Dotcom crash
’04 - TCS, now the biggest IT-services firm, lists in India
’08 - 2G mobile-licence scandal’07 - Flipkart founded
’09 - Outsourcing hit hard by financial crisis. Satyam fraud exposed’10 - Makemytrip lists on Nasdaq’11 - E-commerce frenzy’12 - IT-industry revenues reach $100bn, 700m active mobile users
The pound against the dollar
Source: Thomson Reuters
Dec2012
Jan Feb Mar2013
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
$/£
20130316_WWC253.eps
20130316_WBT903.eps
20130316_WBC241.eps
20130316_WBC239.eps
20130316_USM996.eps
20130316_USC245.eps
20130316_SRC975.eps
20130316_SRC100.eps 20130316_SRC099.eps
20130316_SRC098.eps
20130316_SRC096.eps
20130316_SRC095.eps
20130316_MAM905.eps
20130316_MAC262.eps
20130316_USC261.eps
20130316_LDM906.eps
20130316_LDC263.eps
A tale of two plans
Sources: House Budget Committee;Senate Budget Committee
% of GDP
2014 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Spending Spending
Republican plan:Democratic plan:
RevenueRevenue
16
18
20
22
24