indian labour statistics_labour bureau

lR;eso t;rs

Hkkjrh; Je vkadM+s 2011

INDIAN LABOUR STATISTICS

2011

Hkkjr ljdkj GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

Je ,o a jk stxkj e a=ky; MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT

Je C; wjk s LABOUR BUREAU

f'[email protected]< + SHIMLA / CHANDIGARH

izLrkouk

Hkkjrh; Je vkadM+s 2011 dk ;g orZeku vad Hkkjr esa Je laca/kh dzfed vkadMksa dks izLrqr djrk gSA izdk'ku ds fy, v|ru vkadMs dbZ laxBuksa tSls Hkkjr ds

egkiath;d] egkfuns'kd jkstxkj ,oa izf'k{k.k] egkfuns'kd Je dY;k.k] egkfuns'kd

dkj[kkuk lykg lsok ,oa Je laLFkku] egkfuns'kd [kku lqj{kk] deZpkjh jkT; chek

fuxe] deZpkjh Hkfo"; fuf/k laxBu] jsyos cksMZ] dsUnzh; deZdkj f'k{kk cksMZ] dks;yk [kku

Hkfo"; fuf/k laxBu bR;kfn ds lkFk lkFk Je C;wjks ds fofHkUu foHkkxksa }kjk fd, x,

v/;;uksa@losZ{k.kksa ds vk/kkj ij muds }kjk mRikfnr Ja[kyk vkadM+ksa ij vk/kkfjr gSA

tgka dgha vko';d gqvk] vkadMs ljdkjh izdk'kuksa vkSj fjiksVksZa lfgr vUrjkZ"Vh; Je

laxBu dh osclkbV rFkk laca) laxBuksa dh osclkbVl ls Hkh izkIr fd, x, gSaA

lEiw.kZ vkadMsa Je laca/kh fHkUu&fHkUu igyqvksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, 12 Hkkxksa esa

izLrqr fd, x, gSaA gekjk fujUrj iz;kl jgk gS fd rF;kRed lwpuk] iw.kZ ,oa lgh

rjhds ls izLrqr dh tk,A lwpuk dh vkiwfrZ gsrq dkQh gn rd Je C;wjks jkT; ljdkjksa

vkSj vU; laxBuksa ij fuHkZj djrk gSA uohure lqyHk lwpuk izLrqr djus gsrq lHkh

iz;kl fd, x, gSa] ijUrq dqN ekeyksa esa lwpuk lqyHk u gksus ds dkj.k] igys izdkf'kr

lwpuk dks nksgjk;k x;k gSSA

Je C;wjks] mu lHkh laxBuksa dk /kU;okn djrk gS] ftUgkasus gesa bl izdk'ku dks

okZeku :i esa izLrqr djus gsrq visf{kr lwpuk izsf"kr dh gS rFkk fujUrj lg;ksx fn;k

gSA eSa Je C;wjks ds loZJh vkbZ ,l usxh] funs'kd] ,p ,l jk?ko] la;qDr funs'kd] vkj

lh tj;ky] lgk;d funs'kd] eksgEen vuokj] vkfFkZd vf/kdkjh ,oa jfo lwn] vUos"kd

Js.kh II dk /kU;okn djrk gwWa ftUgkassus bl izdk'ku dks rS;kj djus esa iz;kl fd;k gSA

Je C;wjks] f'keyk fnukad % ebZZ 2013

Mh0 ,l0 dksyedj egkfuns'kd

PREFACE

The present issue of the Indian Labour Statistics 2011 presents

serial statistics regarding Labour in India. The data for the publication have been provided by a number of agencies like Registrar General of India, Director General Employment and Training, Director General Labour Welfare, Director General Factory Advice Service & Labour Institutes, Director General Mines Safety, Employees State Insurance Corporation, Employees Provident Fund Organisation, Railway Board, Central Board for Workers Education, Coal Mines Provident Fund Commissioner etc. as well as by the various Divisions of Labour Bureau on the basis of studies / surveys and time series data generated by them. Wherever necessary, the data have been culled out from the official publications and reports including ILO website and other official websites of the concerned organisations.

The entire data have been presented in twelve parts dealing with

different aspects of labour along with brief explanatory notes. It has been our constant endeavour to present factual information, complete and accurate, as well. Labour Bureau depends to a large extent on the State Governments and other agencies for the supply of requisite information. Although every effort has been made to present the latest available information, due to non availability of the same in certain cases, the information published earlier had to be repeated.

The Labour Bureau is thankful to all the organisations which have supplied the requisite information to enable us to bring out the publication in the present form and for their continued co-operation. My thanks are also due to S/Sh. I. S. Negi, Director, H. S. Raghav, Joint Director, R. C. Jarial, Assistant Director, Mohammed Anwar, Economic Officer and Ravi Sood, Investigator Grade II for their efforts in bringing out this publication.

Labour Bureau, Shimla D.S. Kolamkar Dated: May, 2013 Director General

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Hkkx - tux.kuk ds vkfFkZd vkadM+s PART - Population Census Economic Data

1.1 tula[;k dk jkT;kuqlkj forj.k Distribution of Population by States

2

1.2 lf; ,oa fuf"; tula[;k dk jkT;kuqlkj forj.k Distribution of Working and Non-working Population by States

3

1.3 lf; ,oa fuf"d;` tula[;k dk m|ksx [kaMkuqlkj forj.k Distribution of Working and Non-working Population by Industry Divisions

4

1.4 deZdkjksa dk d"`kd] df`"k&Jfed ,oa vU; deZdkjksa esa forj.k Distribution of Workers as Cultivators, Agricultural Labourers and other Workers

5

1.5 dqy deZdkjksa dk d"`kd] df`"k&Jfed ,oa vU; deZdkjksa esa izfr'kr forj.k Percentage Distribution of Workers as Cultivators, Agricultural Labourers and other Workers to Total Workers

10

1.6 Hkkjr esa deZdkj Je 'kf dk eq[; vk;q oxkZuqlkj izfr'kr forj.k Percentage Distribution of Work-force in India by Broad Age-groups

13

Hkkx - fu;kstu

PART - Employment

2.1 pkyw dkj[kkuksa esa vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Estimated Average Daily Employment in Working Factories

17

2.2 ljdkjh] LFkkuh; fuf/k ,oa leLr pkyww dkj[kkuksa esa vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu ( jkT;kuqlkj ) Estimated Average Daily Employment in Government, Local Fund and All Working Factories (By States)

18

2.3 m|ksxkuqlkj pkyw dkj[kkuks esa vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Industry- Wise Estimated Average Daily Employment in Working Factories

20

2.4 foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys dkj[kkuks esa dqy vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu vkSj efgyk fu;kstu ( jkT;kuqlkj ) Total Average Daily Employment and Women Employment in Factories Submitting Returns (By States)

21

2.5 foojk.h;kaW+ Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa esa vk;q ,oa fyaxkuqlkj vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu ( jkT;kuqlkj ) Average Daily Employment in Factories Submitting Returns by Age and Sex (By States)

22

2.6 m|ksxkuqlkj foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa es vk;q ,oa fyaxkuqlkj vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Industry-wise Average Daily Employment in Factories Submitting Returns by Age and Sex

24

2.7 [kkuksa esa vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu ( jkT;kuqlkj ) Average Daily Employment in Mines (By States)

26

2.8 foojf.k;ka Hkstus okyh [kkuksa esa fu;kstu ( fyaxkuqlkj ) Employment in Mines Submitting Returns ( By Sex)

27

2.9 dks;yk [kkuksa esa fu;kstu ( oxZ ,oa fyaxkuqlkj ) Employment in Coal Mines ( By Category and Sex)

28

2.10 Ckkxku Jfed vf/kfu;e 1951 ds vUrZxr foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys ckxkuksa esa fu;kstu Employment in Plantations Submitting Returns under the Plantations Labour Act 1951

29

2.11 eksVj deZdkj vf/kfu;e 1961 ds vUrZxr foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys eksVj ifjogu m|eksa esa fu;kstu ( jkT;kuqlkj ) Employment in Motor Transport Undertakings Submitting Returns Under the Motor Transport Workers Act 1961 (By States)

34

2.12 nqdkuksa ,oa okf.fT;d izfr"Bkuksa ds vf/kfu;eksa vkfn ds vUrZxr ,df=r nqdkuksa ,oa okf.fT;d izfr"Bkuksa esa fu;kstu ( jkT;kuqlkj ) Employment in Shops and Commercial Establishments Collected Under Shops and Commercial Establishment Acts etc. (By States)

35

2.13 bZ0 ,e0 vkbZ0 izksxzke ds vUrZxr ,df=r lkoZtfud ,oa futh {ks=ksa dh fofHkUu 'kk[kkvksa esa vkdkj&lewg ds vuqlkj fu;kstu ds vkadMs+ Data on Employment in Different Branches of the Public and Private Sectors by Size-groups collected under the E.M.I. Programme

37

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2.14 LakxfBr {ks= esa eq[; m|ksxkuqlkj fu;kstu Employment in Organised Sector by Major Industries

38

2.15 chek] cSad] jsy] Mkd vkSj nwj lapkj esa fu;kstu Employment in Insurance, Banks, Railways, Posts & Telecommunications

39

2.16 xksnh Jfed e.Myksa ds vUrxZr ( iaftdr` ,oa lwfpc) ) deZdkjksa dh la[;k Number of Workers (Registered and Listed) under Dock Labour Boards

39

2.17 fu;kstu lwpdakd Index Numbers of Employment

40

Hkkx III - jkstxkj lsok ,oa izf'k{k.k

PART III - Employment Service And Training

3.1 jkst+xkj dk;Zky;ksa }kjk Hksth xbZ fofojf.k;ksa ij vk/kkfjr jkstxkj lsok vkadMs++ Employment Service Statistics Based on the Returns Submitted by the Employment Exchanges

42

3.2 pkyw iaft;ksa esa lkekU; O;olkf;d lewgksa ds vuqlkj vkosnd++ Applicants on Live Registers by Broad Occupational Groups

43

3.3 'kSf{kf.kd Lrj vuqlkj f'kf{kr dk;Z [kkstdksa dh la[;k Number of Educated Job Seekers by Education Level

44

3.4 dsUnh; deZdkj f'k{kk laLFkku }kjk lapkfyr izf'k{k.k dk;Zdze ,oa Jfed la?kksa vkSj vU; laLFkkuksa dks lgk;d vuqnku Training Programmes conducted by Central Board for Workers Education and Grants-in-aid to Trade Unions and other Institutions

45

Hkkx IV - etnwjh ,oa miktZu

PART IV - Wages And Earnings

4.1

fofuekZ.kdkjh m|ksxksa esa 10,000 #Ik;s ekfld ls de osru ikus okys dkexkjksa dk fr O;fDr okf"kZd vkSlr /ku miktZu Per Capita Annual Money Earnings of Workers Earning Less than Rs.10,000 Per Month in Manufacturing Industries

d jkT;kuqlkj (a) By States

[k m|ksxkuqlkj ,oa {ks=kuqlkj (b) By Industries and Sectors

49

50 4.2 [kkuksa esa deZdkjksa dk miktZu

Earnings of Workers in Mines 51

4.3 [kkuksa esa deZdkjksa ds izfr o"kZ fnlEcj ekg ds nkSjku /ku miktZu lwpdkad Index Numbers of Money Earnings of Workers in Mines during December Each Year

52

4.4 dsUnz {ks=@jkT;@la?k'kkflr izns'ksa esa lqphc) fu;kstuksasa esa izpfyr rqyukRed U;wure etnwjh njsa Comparative Minimum Wage Rates prevailing in Scheduled Employments in Central Sphere /States / Union Territories

53

4.5 jkT;ksa esa U;wure nSfud osru izkIr djus okys deZdkjksa ds fy, U;wure etnwjh ifjek.k Range of Minimum Wages Per Day for the Lowest Daily Paid Workers by States

74

4.6 O;olkf;d etnwjh losZ{k.k ds vUrZxr vkSlr nSfud etnwjh nj ( #Ik;s ) dk izokg Trends in Average Daily wage rates (Rupees) under Occupational Wage Surveys

75

4.7 O;kolkf;d etnwjh losZ{k.k ds varxZr fyax ,oa vk;q vuqlkj vkSlr nSfud miktZu dk izokg Trends in Average Daily Earnings by Sex and Age under Occupational Wage Surveys

77

Hkkx V - eqY; lwpdkad

PART V - Price Index Numbers

5.1 vkS/kksfxd Jfedksa ds fy, vf[ky Hkkjr vkSlr miHkksDrk ewY; lqpdkad ( lkekU; rFkk [kk| ) All India Average Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers (General and Food)

83

5.2 (d) vkS/kksfxd Jfedksa ds fy;s 2001=100 ij vk/kkfjr 78 dsUnksa ds miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad dh Je C;wjks dh Ja[`kykvks dk okf"kZd vkSlr (lkekU; lqpdkad) (a) Labour Bureaus Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers (Annual Averages) for 78 Centres on Base 2001=100 (General Index)

84

([k) dsUnzokj ekfld vkS|ksfxd Jafedksa ds fy, miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad vk/kkj 2001=100 (lkekU;) (b) Centre-wise monthly Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers on base 2001=100 (General)

86

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5.3 d 'kgjh vdkf;d deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad ( ;kstd ) vk/kj 1984-85=100 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Urban Non-Manual Employees

90

[k vf[ky Hkkjr xzkfe.k] 'kgjh rFkk la;qDr vf[ky Hkkjr lwpdkad vk/kj 2010=100 All India Consumer Price Indices for Rural, Urban and Combined on base 2010=100

91

5.4 (d) Hkkjr esa df`"k ,oa xkzeh.k Jfedks ds fy, miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad ( df`"k o"kZ vkSlr ) (a) Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers in India (Agricultural year Average)

([k) Hkkjr esa df`"k Jfedksa ds fy, miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad (jkT; ,oa ekgokj) (b) Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers in India (State and Month-wise)

(x) Hkkjr esa xzkeh.k Jfedksa ds fy, miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad (jkT; ,oa ekgokj) (c) Consumer Price Index Numbers for Rural Labourers in India (State and Month-wise)

92

93

95

5.5 Hkkjr esa Fkksd ewY; lwpdkad (vk/kkj 2004-05=100) Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices in India (Base : 2004-05=100)

96

Hkkx VI - Jfed la?k

PART VI - Trade Unions

6.1 O;olk; la?k vf/kfu;e] 1926 ds vUrZxr iathdr` Jfed la?kksa ,oa mudh lnL;rk esa of`) Growth of Trade Unions registered under the Trade Unions Act, 1926 and their Membership

100

6.2 deZdkj la?kksa dh la[;k ,oa mudh lnL;rk Number and Membership of Workers Unions

d jkT;kuqlkj (a) By State

[k m|ksxkuqlkj (b) By Industry

101

102

6.3 fu;kstd la?kksa dh la[;k ,oa mudh lnL;rk Number & Membership of Employers Unions

d jkT;kuqlkj (a) By State


104

105

6.4 Jfed la?kksa dh fokh; dk;Z - fof/k Financial Working of the Trade Unions

106

6.5 lEc la?kksa dh la[;k ,oa egkla?kksa dh fokh; dk;Z - fof/k Number of Affiliated Unions & Financial Working of Workers Federations

106

6.6 vf/kdkj {ks= ,oa jkT;kuqlkj lkoZtfud {ks= esa Jfed la?kksa dh la[;k ,oa mudh lnL;rk Number & Membership of Trade Unions in Public Sector by Spheres and States

107

Hkkx VII - vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka

PART VII Industrial Injuries

7.1 dkj[kkuksa esa vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka] vkikr njsa ,oa vkof`r njsa Industrial Injuries in Factories, Incidence Rates and Frequency Rates

109

7.2 Dkj[kkuksa esa vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka Industrial Injuries in Factories d jkT;kuqlkj (a) By States

[k ew[; m|ksx lewgksa ds vuqlkj (b) By Major Industry Groups

110

111

7.3 dkj[kkuksa esa vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ksa dh vkkikr ,oa vkof`r njsa Incidence and Frequency Rates of Industrial Injuries in Factories

d jkT;kuqlkj (a) By States

112

[k eq[; m|ksx lewgksa ds vuwlkj By Major Industry Groups

113

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7.4 dkj[kkuksa esa dkj.kkuqlkj vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka Industrial Injuries in Factories by Causes

115

7.5 [kku vf/kfu;e] 1952 ds vUrZxr foojf.k;ka Hkstus okyh [kkuksa es vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka ,oa vkof`r njsa Industrial Injuries and Frequency Rates in Mines Submitting Returns Under the Mines Act, 1952

116

7.6 dks;yk [kkuksa es vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka ,oa vkof`r njsa Industrial Injuries in Coal Mines and Frequency Rates

116

7.7 [kkuksa eas ?kkrd vkSj xEHkhj {kfr;ka ,oa vkof`r njsa izfr 1,000 fu;ksftr deZdkj Fatal and Serious Injuries and Frequency Rates in Mines (Per 1,000 Workers Employed )

117

7.8 [kkuksa esa dkj.kkuqlkj nq?kZVuk,a Accidents in Mines By Causes

119

7.9

[kkuksa esa vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka ,oa vkof`r njsa [kfutkuqlkj Industrial Injuries in Mines and Frequency Rates (By Minerals)

121

7.10

jsyksa esa vkS|ksfxd {kfr;ka ,oa vkof`r njsa Industrial Injuries and Frequency Rates in Railways

122

7.11 xksnh deZdkj (lqj{kk] LokLF; ,oa dY;k.k) vf/kfu;e] 1986 ds vUrZxr foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys ikuksa esa izfrosn~; nq?kZVuk,a Reportable Accidents in Ports covered under the Dock Workers (Safety, Health & Welfare) Act, 1986

123

7.12 ty;kuksa ij izfrosn~; nq?kZVuk,a ,oa vkof`r njsa Reportable Accidents on-Board Ships and Frequency Rates

124

7.13 ikuks ,oa xksnh esa izfrosn~; nq?kZVuk,aa (dkj.kkuqlkj ) Reportable Accidents in Ports & Docks (By Causes)

126

Hkkx VIII - vuqifLFkfr ,oa Jfed vkorZ

PART VIII - Absenteeism And Labour Turnover

8.1 (d) m|ksxksa esa izR;{k :Ik ls fu;ksftr deZdkjksa es vuqifLFkfr dh njsa (a) Absenteeism Rates amongst Directly Employed Regular Workers in Industries

([k) jkT;ksa esa izR;{k :Ik ls fu;ksftr deZdkjksa es vuqifLFkfr dh njsa (b) Absenteeism Rates amongst Directly Employed Regular Workers in States

129

131

8.2 eqEcbZ vkS|ksfxd lEcU/k vf/kfu;e] 1946 ds v/khu ,df=r egkjk"V ,oa xqtjkr ds lwrh oL= m|ksx esa Jfed vkorZ izfr 100 deZdkj nj dsUnzkuqlkj Labour Turnover rates (Per 100 Workers) in Cotton Textiles Industry in Maharashtra and Gujarat Collected Under the Mumbai Industrial Relations Act, 1946 (By Centres)

132

8.3 eqEcbZ vkS|ksfxd lEcU/k vf/kfu;e] 1946 ds v/khu ,df=r egkjk"V ,oa xqtjkr ds lwrh oL= m|ksx esa Jfed vkorZ nj izfr 100 deZdkj izfr"Bkuksa ds ifjek.k ds vuqlkj Labour Turnover rates (Per 100 Workers) in Cotton Textiles Industry in Maharashtra and Gujarat Collected Under the Mumbai Industrial Relations Act, 1946 (By size of Establishments)

133

8.4 (d) m|ksxksa eas izR;{k :Ik ls fu;ksftr deZdkjksa esasa Jfed vkorZ njsa (a) Labour Turnover Rates amongst Directly Employed Regular Workers in Industries

([k)& jkT;ksaa eas izR;{k :Ik ls fu;ksftr deZdkjksa esasa Jfed vkorZ njsa (b) Labour Turnover Rates amongst Directly Employed Regular Workers in States

134

136

Hkkx IX - lkekftd lqj{kk PART IX - Social Security

9.1 deZdkj {kfriwfrZ vf/kfu;e] 1923 ds vUrxZr {kfriwfjr {kfr;ka ,oa {kfriwfrZ ds fy;s nh xbZ /kujkf'k Compensated Injuries and Amount of Compensation Paid under the Workmens Compensation Act, 1923

139

9.2 ekrR`o fgrykHk vf/kfu;e] 1961 ds vUrxZr fn, x, izlwfr ykHk Maternity Benefits Paid under the Maternity Benefit Act,1961

140

9.3 deZpkjh jkT; chek ;kstuk ds vUrxZr vkus okys dkj[kkuksa ,oa deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k Number of Factories and Employees Covered under the Employees State Insurance Scheme

143

9.4 deZpkjh jkT; chek vf/kfu;e]1948 ds vUrxZr jkT;okj mifLFkfr] HkrhZ] xg` nkSjk ,oa udn fn, x, ykHk State-wise Attendances, Admissions, Home Visits and Cash Benefits paid under the Employees State Insurance Act, 1948

146

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9.5

deZpkjh Hkfo"; fuf/k vkSj izdh.kZ micU/k vf/kfu;e]1952 ds dk;Z Working of the Employees Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952

150

9.6 vuqlqfpr m|ksxksa@izfr"Bkuksa dh Jsf.kvka ftu gsrq d0Hk0fu0 vkSj ,e0ih0 vf/kfu;e] 1952 ykxw gksrk gS Schedule of Industries / Classes of Establishments to which EPF & MP Act, 1952 applies

151

9.7 dks;yk [kku Hkfo"; fuf/k ;kstuk dk dk;Z lapkyu Working of the Coal Mines Provident Funds Scheme

157

9.8 vHkzd [kku Jfed dY;k.k fuf/k dk dk;Z lapkyu Working of the Mica Mines Labour Welfare Fund

157

9.9 chM+h deZdkj dY;k.k fuf/k dk dk;Z lapkyu Working of the Bidi Workers Welfare Fund

158

9.10 flusek Jfed dY;k.k fuf/k dk dk;Z lapkyu Working of the Cine Workers Welfare Fund

158

9.11 [kfut yksg] eSxuht ,oa kse v;Ld [kku Jfed dY;k.k fuf/k dk dk;Z lapkyu Working of the Iron, Manganese and Chrome Ore Mines Labour Welfare Fund

159

9.12 pwuk iRFkj ,oa MksyksekbZV [kku Jfed dY;k.k fuf/k dk dk;Z lapkyu Working of the Limestone and Dolomite Mines Labour Welfare Fund

159

Hkkx X - vkS|ksfxd fookn

PART X - Industrial Disputes

10.1 d gM+rky ,oa rkykcUnh esa oxhZdr` vkS|ksfxd fookn (a) Industrial Disputes Classified by Strikes and Lockouts

161

[k gM+rky ,oa rkykcUnh ds v/kZokf"kZd vkadM+s (b) Half-yearly Statistics of Strikes and Lockouts

161

10.2 vkS|ksfxd fookn Industrial Disputes

d jkT; ,oa vf/kdkj {ks=kuqlkj (a) By States and Spheres

(i) dsUnzh; {ks= (i) Central Sphere

162

(ii) jkT; {ks= (ii) State Sphere

164

(iii) dsUnzh; vkSj jkT; {ks= ;ksx (iii) Central and State Sphere (Total)

166


168

10.3 vkS|ksfxd fooknksa ds dkj.k Je fnuksa dh gkfu jkT; ,oa ekg vuqlkj Mandays Lost due to Industrial Disputes (By State & by months)

171

10.4 dsUnzh; {ks= esa vkS|ksfxd fookn Industrial Disputes in the Central Sphere

d m|ksx lewgkuqlkj (a) By Industry groups

173

[k ekg vuqlkj (b) By Months

174

10.5 vkS|ksfxd fooknksa dk izfr'kr forj.k Percentage Distribution of Industrial Disputes

d dkj.kkuqlkj (a) By Causes

175

[k ifj.kkekuqlkj (b) By Results

176

x vof/k ds vuqlkj (c) By Duration

176

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10.6 vks|ksfxd fooknksa dk lkoZtfud rFkk futh {ks= ds vuqlkj oxhZZdj.k Industrial Disputes Classified by Public and Private Sectors

d fooknksa dh la[;k (a) No. of Disputes

[k vUrxzZLr deZdkjksa dh la[;k (b) No. of Workers Involved

x u"V dk;Z fnolksa dh la[;k (c) No. of Mandays Lost

?k etnwjh dh gkfu (d) Wages Lost

mRiknu gkfu dk ewY; (e) Value of Production Loss

177

178

179

180

181

10.7 LkkoZtfud {ks= esa vkS|ksfxd fookn jkT; ,oa {ks=kuqlkj Industrial Disputes in the Public Sector ( State-wise and Sphere-wise)

182

Hkkx XI - fofo/k PART XI - Miscellaneous

11. (d) m|ksxksa esa izfr dke ds Je fnol dh vkSlr Je ykxr o mldk forj.k (a) Average Labour Cost per Manday Worked and its distribution in Industries

([k) jkT;ksa esa izfr dke ds Je fnol dh vkSlr Je ykxr o mldk forj.k (b) Average Labour Cost per Manday Worked and its distribution in States

185

188

Hkkx XII - vUrjkZ"Vh; rqyuk PART XII - International Comparison

12.1 fHkUu fHkUu ns'kksa esa p;fur eq[; m|ksx lewgksa esa fu;kstu Employment in Selected Major Groups of Industries in different countries

191

12.2 fofuekZ.k esa vkS|ksfxd deZdkjksa @ deZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr miktZu @ osru Average Earnings /Salaries of Employees / Industrial Workers in Manufacturing

192

12.3 pqus gq, ns'kksa esa vkS|ksfxd fookn Industrial Disputes in selected Countries

193

12.4 miHkksDrk ewY;ksa ds lwpdkaad ( lkekU; lwpdkad ) Index Numbers of Consumer Prices (General indices)

194

vuqyXud Annexure vuqyXud -I

Annexure-I 195

vuqyXud -II Annexure-II

198

vuqyXud -III Annexure-III

201

vuqyXud -IV Annexure-IV

205

ix

Li"Vhdj.k EXPLANATIONS

djhch vafre la[;k ds laEiw.kZ Hkkx dks izrhd ekuk x;k gSA blfy, dqN lkjf.k;ksa esa vaxhHkwr enksa ds ;ksx esa vUrj gks ldrk gSA Figures have been rounded off to the nearest final digit. Hence in some tables, totals may differ slightly from the sum of the constituent items.

jk"Vh; vkS|ksfxd oxhZdj.k ladsrksa dh tkudkjh gsrq vuqyXudksa dk voyksdu djsaA

For description of National Industrial Classification codes please refer to Annexures

iz;qDr izrhd fpUg SYMBOLS USED

( - ) Nil or negligible 'kwU; ;k ux.;

(@) Less than 500 500 ls de

( ) Revised la'kksf/kr

( ..) Not available vuqiyC/k

( *) Provisional vufUre

( $) Estimated vuqekfur

Hkkx I - tula[;k Part I - POPULATION

1

- tux.kuk ds vkfFkZd vkadM+s - 2001 - POPULATION CENSUS ECONOMIC DATA-2001 lkj.kh 1.1 Tables 1.1

Tux.kuk ds vkadMsa 2011 vufUre x.kuk ds vkadMksa ij

vk/kkfjr gSA lkjf.k dqy 'kgjh rFkk xzkfe.k tula[;k] ?kuRo rFkk fiNys n'kd ls izfr'kr of`) dks n'kZkfr gSA

The population data is based on 2011 (provisional) Census data The table depicts the total Urban and Rural population along with density and the percentage growth over the last decade.

lkj.kh 1.2 - 1.6 Tables 1.2 - 1.6

bu lkjf.k;ksa esa fn;s x, vkadM+s Hkkjr ds egkiath;d }kjk izdkf'kr dqy tula[;k ds tux.kuk lkj] lkj.kh A-5 k``a[kyk I, 2001 x.kuk ij vk/kkfjr gSA

Data furnished in these Tables are based on the figures released by the Registrar General of India, Primary Census Abstract of Total Population Table A-5 Series-1, 2001 Census.

tux.kuk ds le; 'kgjksa ds fy, viukbZ xbZ ifjHkk"kk bl izdkj Fkh :-

The definition of Urban adopted in the Census was :-

d lHkh ,sls LFkku] tks fdlh uxjikfydk] fuxe] Nkouh vFkok vf/klwfpr {ks=ksa esa vkrs gksa] [k vU; lHkh ,sls LFkku tks rhu 'krksZa dks iwjk djrs gksa] ;Fkk (i) U;wure tula[;k 5,000 gks] (ii) iq#"k dehZ;ksa dh la[;k dk de ls de 75 izfr'kr xSj&df`"k {ks= esa dk;Zjr gks] ,oa (iii) tula[;k dk ?kuRo de ls de 400 O;f izfr oxZ fdyksehVj gksA

(a) All places with a Municipality, Corporation or Cantonment or Notified Town Area (b) All other places which satisfied three criteria, viz., (i) a minimum population of 5,000, (ii) at least 75 per cent of male working population is non-agricultural and (iii) density of population at least 400 per sq.km.

2001 dh tux.kukuqlkj deZdkj ml O;f dks ekuk x;k

gS ftldk eq[; dk;Z-dyki ekufld ,oa 'kkjhfjd f;kvksa }kjk dksbZ vkfFkZd mRiknu dk;Z djuk gSA dk;Z lss rkRi;Z dsoy okLrfod dke djus ls gh ugha] cfYd izHkko'kkyh fujh{k.k rFkk dk;Z-funsZ'ku ls Hkh gSA

A Worker according to 2001 Census is a person whose main activity is participation in any economically productive work by his physical or mental activity. Work involves not only actual work but effective supervision and direction of work.

2001 dh tux.kukuqlkj df`"k Jfed ml O;f dks ekuk

x;k gS tks udn etnwjh] eky ds #i esa etnwjh ij ;k fgLlsnkjh esa fdlh vU; O;f dh Hkwfe esa dke djrk gSA ,sls O;f dks blls dksbZ fuft ljksdkj ugha gksrk fd Qly dSlh gksrh gS D;ksafd og dsoy etnwjh ds fy, nwljs O;f dh Hkwfe ij dke djrk gSA ml Hkwfe dks is ij ;k Bsds ij nsus ds vf/kdkj Jfed dks ugha gSaA

An Agricultural Labourer according to 2001 Census is a person who works on another persons land for wages in money, kind or share. He has no risk in cultivation but merely works on another persons land for wages. The labourer has no right of lease or contract on land on which he works.

__________________

I-tula[;k I-POPULATION lkj.kh 1.1 - tula[;k dk jkT;kuqlkj forj.k

TABLE 1.1- Distribution of Population by State (2011 dh tux.kuk)*

(2011 Census)*

2

Hkkjr@jkT;@la?k jkT; {ks=

;ksx

Total

xzkeh.k

Rural

'kgjh

Urban

izfr oxZ fdyksehVj ?kuRo Density per Sq. Kilometre

tula[;k esa izfr'kr of`) 2001-2011 Percentage Growth of Population 2001-2011

India/State/ Union Territory

1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Hkkjr 1210193422 833087662 377105760 382 17.64 INDIA TkEeq ,oa d'ehj 12548926 9134820 3414106 124 23.71 Jammu & Kashmir fgekpy izns'k 6856509 6167805 688704 123 12.81 Himachal Pradesh iatkc 27704236 17316800 10387436 550 13.73 Punjab p.Mhx

I - tula[;k I- POPULATION lkj.kh 1.2 - lf; ,oa fuf"; tula[;k dk jkT;kuqlkj forj.k

TABLE 1.2- Distribution of Working and Non-working Population by State (2001 dh tuXk.kuk) (2001 Census)

3


lf; tula[;k (000 esa) Working Population (000s)

fuf"; tula[;k (000 esa) Non-working Population (000s)

lf; tula[;k dh

izfr'krrk Percentage of Working

Population

India/State/ Union Territory

'kgjh xzkeh.k ;ksx 'kgjh xzkeh.k ;ksx 1991 2001 Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Hkkjr + 92279 309956 402235 193841 432535 626376 37.5 39.1 INDIA+ jkT; STATE vkU/kz izns'k 6721 28173 34894 14088 27228 41316 45.1 45.8 Andhra Pradesh v#.kkpy izns'k 81 402 483 147 468 615 46.2 44.0 Arunachal Pradesh vle 1142 8397 9539 2297 14820 17117 36.1 35.8 Assam fCkgkj 2222 25753 27975 6460 48564 55024 32.2 33.7 Bihar NRrhlx< 1302 8378 9680 2884 8270 11154 47.7 46.5 Chhatisgarh xksvk 248 274 523 422 403 825 35.3 38.8 Goa xqtjkr 6262 14993 21256 12668 16747 29415 40.2 41.9 Gujarat gfj;k.kk 1926 6452 8377 4189 8578 12767 31.0 39.6 Haryana fgekpy izns'k 220 2772 2992 375 2710 3085 42.8 49.2 Himachal Pradesh TEeq ,oa d'ehj 829 2925 3754 1688 4702 6390 .. 37.0 Jammu & Kashmir >kj[k.M 1539 8570 10109 4454 12382 16837 36.8 37.5 Jharkhand dukZVd 6407 17128 23535 11555 17761 29316 42.0 44.5 Karnataka dsjy 2613 7671 10284 5654 15903 21557 31.4 32.3 Kerala e/; izns'k 4893 20900 25794 11074 23481 34555 42.8 42.7 Madhya Pradesh egkjk"V 13912 27261 41173 27189 28516 55705 43.0 42.5 Maharashtra ef.kiqj + 222 723 945 354 868 1222 42.2 43.6 Manipur + es?kky; 148 823 970 306 1042 1349 42.7 41.8 Meghalaya fetksje 211 256 467 230 192 421 48.9 52.6 Mizoram ukxkySaM 106 741 848 236 906 1142 42.7 42.6 Nagaland mM+hlk 1690 12587 14276 3828 18700 22528 37.5 38.8 Orissa iatkc 2767 6360 9127 5495 9736 15232 30.9 37.5 Punjab jktLFkku 3910 19856 23767 9304 23436 32741 38.9 42.1 Rajasthan flfDde 24 239 263 36 242 278 41.5 48.6 Sikkim rfeyukMq 10319 17560 27878 17165 17362 34527 43.3 44.7 Tamil Nadu f+=iqjk 177 982 1160 369 1671 2040 31.1 36.2 Tripura mRrjkapy 635 2499 3134 1544 3811 5355 39.9 36.9 Uttaranchal mkj izns'k 9308 44676 53984 25232 86982 112214 32.2 32.5 Uttar Pradesh Ikf'pe caxky 7592 21890 29482 14835 35859 50694 32.2 36.8 West Bengal la?k jkT; {ks= UNION

TERRITORY v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg

42 94 136 74 146 220 35.2 38.3 Andaman & Nicobar Islands

p.Mhx

I-tula[;k I- POPULATION

lkj.kh 1.3 - lf; ,oa fuf"; tula[;k dk m|ksx [kaMkuqlkj forj.k TABLE 1.3- Distribution of Working and Non-working Population by Industry Divisions

(2001 dh tux.kuk) (2001 Census)

(nl yk[k esa) (Millions)

4

iq#"k deZdkj Male Workers

efgyk deZdkj Female Workers

dqy deZdkj Total Workers

m+|ksx oxZ

la[;k Number

dqy iq#"k tula[;k esa izfr'kr Hkkx Percentage

Share in Total Male

Population

la[;k Number

dqy efgyk tula[;k esa izfr'kr Hkkx Percentage

Share in Total Female

Population

la[;k Number

dqy tula[;k esa izfr'kr

Hkkx Percentage

Share in Total Population

Industry Division

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 d- lf; tula[;k A. WORKING

POPULATION

1. d"`kd 85.42 16.05 41.90 8.44 127.31 12.38 1. Cultivators

2. df`"k Jfed 57.33 10.77 49.45 9.96 106.78 10.38 2. Agricultural Labourer

3. ikfjokfjd m|ksx 8.74 1.64 8.21 1.65 16.96 1.65 3. Household Industry

4. vU; deZdkj 123.52 23.21 27.66 5.57 151.19 14.70 4. Other workers

d- dqy eq[; lf; tula[;k

240.15 45.13 72.86 14.68 313.00 30.43 A Total Main Working Population

[k- lhekUr lf; tula[;k

34.87 6.55 54.36 10.95 89.23 8.67 B.Marginal Working Population

x. fuf"; tula[;k 257.14 48.32 369.23 74.37 626.38 60.90 C.Non-Working Population

dqy tula[;k 532.16 100.00 496.45 100.00 1028.61 100.00 Total Population

L=ksr%& Hkkjr ds egkiath;d Source : Registrar General of India

fVIi.k % 2011 dh tux.kuk ds vkadMksa dh vuqiyC/krk ds dkj.k bl lkj.kh esa tux.kuk 2001 ds vkadMsa nksgjk;s x; gSA Note : 2001 Census data repeated in this table due to non availability of 2011 Census data

2001 ds fy, ef.kiqj ds ftyk lsukifr ds ikvksekVk] ekvksaeje vkSj iq#y miizHkkxksa dh tula[;k dks NksM djA Excludes population of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub divisions of Senapati District of Manipur for 2001

I - tula[;k I-POPULATION lkj.kh 1.4 deZdkjksa dk d"`kd] df`"k-&Jfed ,oa vU; deZdkjksa esa forj.k

Table 1.4 Distribution of Workers as Cultivators, Agricultural Labourers and other Workers 2001 dh tux.kuk

2001 Census tula[;k (000esa)

Population in (000s)

5


;ksx iq#"k efgyk,a

dqy deZdkj Total

Workers

d"`kd Cultivators

dqy deZdkjksa dh rqyuk esa d"`kdksa

dk izfr'kr Cultivators as

per cent to Total Workers

df`"k-Jfed Agricultural Labourers

Total Males Females

India/State/Union Territory

1 2 3 4 5 6 2 1 Hkkjr ;ksx 402235 127313 31.65 106775 Total INDIA

iq#"k 275014 85416 31.06 57329 Males

efgyk,a 127220 41896 32.93 49446 Females

jkT; STATE vkU/kz izns'k ;ksx 34894 7860 22.52 13832 Total Andhra Pradesh

iq#"k 21662 5202 24.01 6454 Males

efgyk,a 13232 2658 20.09 7378 Females

v#.kkpy izns'k ;ksx 483 279 57.84 19 Total Arunachal Pradesh

iq#"k 294 136 46.43 10 Males

efgyk,a 189 143 75.53 9 Females

vle ;ksx 9539 3731 39.11 1264 Total Assam

iq#"k 6871 2634 38.34 833 Males

efgyk,a 2668 1097 41.11 431 Females

fCkgkj ;ksx 27975 8194 29.29 13418 Total Bihar

iq#"k 20483 6457 31.52 8730 Males

efgyk,a 7492 1736 23.18 4687 Females

NRrhlx< ;ksx 9680 4311 44.54 3091 Total Chhattisgarh iq#"k 5532 2466 44.59 1263 Males

efgyk,a 4148 1845 44.47 1829 Females

xksvk ;ksx 523 50 9.64 36 Total Goa

iq#"k 375 26 6.85 16 Males


xqtjkr ;ksx 21256 5803 27.30 5162 Total Gujarat

iq#"k 14477 3907 26.99 2510 Males

efgyk,a 6778 1896 27.97 2652 Females

gfj;k.kk ;ksx 8377 3018 36.03 1279 Total Haryana

iq#"k 5716 1856 32.47 717 Males

efgyk,a 2662 1162 43.67 562 Females

fgekpy izns'k ;ksx 2992 1955 65.33 94 Total Himachal Pradesh

iq#"k 1687 834 49.47 56 Males

efgyk,a 1306 1121 85.81 39 Females

TkEeq ,oa d'ehj ;ksx 3754 1592 42.40 246 Total Jammu & Kashmir

iq#"k 2680 1005 37.48 190 Males

efgyk,a 1074 587 54.66 56 Females

>kj[k.M ;ksx 10109 3890 38.48 2851 Total Jharkhand

iq#"k 6660 2405 36.12 1485 Males

efgyk,a 3449 1484 43.03 1366 Females

dukZVd ;ksx 23535 6884 29.25 6227 Total Karnataka

iq#"k 15235 4833 31.72 2621 Males

efgyk,a 8299 2051 24.71 3606 Females

dsjy ;ksx 10284 724 7.04 1621 Total Kerala

iq#"k 7766 602 7.75 1078 Males

efgyk,a 2518 122 4.85 542 Females

e/; izns'k ;ksx 25793 11038 42.79 7401 Total Madhya Pradesh

iq#"k 16194 6883 42.50 3518 Males

efgyk,a 9599 4155 43.29 3882 Females

I - tula[;k I-POPULATION lkj.kh 1.4 Table 1.4

1 2 3 4 5 6 2 1

6

egkjk"V ;ksx 41173 11813 28.69 10815 Total Maharashtra iq#"k 26852 6681 24.88 4924 Males efgyk,a 14321 5133 35.84 5891 Females ef.kiqj ;ksx 945 380 40.17 114 Total Manipur iq#"k 527 214 40.64 50 Males efgyk,a 418 165 39.58 64 Females es?kky; ;ksx 970 467 48.14 172 Total Meghalaya iq#"k 568 255 44.86 91 Males efgyk,a 402 212 52.78 81 Females fetksje ;ksx 467 256 54.87 27 Total Mizoram iq#"k 263 130 49.62 13 Males efgyk,a 204 126 61.64 14 Females ukxkySaM ;ksx 848 549 64.74 31 Total Nagaland iq#"k 489 271 55.41 16 Males efgyk,a 359 278 77.45 15 Females mM+hlk ;ksx 14276 4248 29.75 4999 Total Orissa iq#"k 9802 3348 34.15 2587 Males efgyk,a 4474 900 20.11 2412 Females iatkc ;ksx 9127 2065 22.62 1490 Total Punjab iq#"k 6960 1763 25.33 1104 Males efgyk,a 2167 302 13.94 386 Females jktLFkku ;ksx 23767 13140 55.29 2524 Total Rajasthan iq#"k 14696 7063 48.06 1055 Males efgyk,a 9071 6077 67.00 1468 Females flfDde ;ksx 263 131 49.90 17 Total Sikkim iq#"k 166 70 42.31 9 Males efgyk,a 97 61 62.83 8 Females rfeyukMq ;ksx 27878 5116 18.35 8638 Total Tamil Nadu iq#"k 18100 3262 18.02 4256 Males efgyk,a 9778 1854 18.96 4381 Females f+=iqjk ;ksx 1160 313 27.02 276 Total Tripura iq#"k 831 221 26.58 163 Males efgyk,a 328 92 28.13 113 Females mRrjkapy ;ksx 3134 1570 50.10 260 Total Uttaranchal iq#"k 1996 684 34.29 190 Males efgyk,a 1138 886 77.84 69 Females mkj izns'k ;ksx 53984 22168 41.06 13401 Total Uttar Pradesh iq#"k 40982 17480 42.65 8246 Males efgyk,a 13002 4688 36.05 5155 Females if'pe caxky ;ksx 29482 5654 19.18 7363 Total West Bengal iq#"k 22388 4655 20.79 5080 Males efgyk,a 7094 999 14.08 2283 Females la?k jkT; {ks= UNION

TERRITORY v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg ;ksx 136 21 15.75 5 Total

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

iq#"k 109 15 13.68 4 Males


p.Mhx


1 2 3 4 5 6 2 1

7

neu ,oa nho ;ksx 73 4 5.54 1 Total Daman & Diu iq#"k 61 2 3.32 0 Males efgyk,a 12 2 16.58 1 Females fnYyh ;ksx 4545 37 0.82 16 Total Delhi iq#"k 3960 27 0.68 11 Males efgyk,a 585 11 1.81 5 Females Yk{k}hi ;ksx 15 0 0.00 0 Total Lakshadweep iq#"k 13 0 0.00 0 Males efgyk,a 2 0 0.00 0 Females iqMqpsjh ;ksx 343 11 3.18 72 Total Puducherry

iq#"k 259 10 3.73 42 Males efgyk,a 84 1 1.50 30 Females Hkkjr@jkT;@la?k jkT; {ks=

;ksx iq#"k efgyk,a

dqy deZdkjksa dh rqyuk esa df`"k Jfedksa dk izfr'kr Agricultural Labourers as per cent to Total Workers

vU; deZdkj Other Workers

dqy deZdkjksa dh rqyuk esa vU; deZdkjksa dk

izfr'kr Other Workers as per cent to Total Workers

Total Males Females


1 2 7 8 9 2 1 Hkkjr ;ksx 26.55 151190 37.59 Total INDIA iq#"k 20.85 123525 44.92 Males efgyk,a 38.87 27665 21.75 Females jkT; STATE vkU/kz izns'k ;ksx 39.64 11560 33.13 Total Andhra Pradesh iq#"k 29.79 9297 42.92 Males efgyk,a 55.76 2263 17.11 Females v#.kkpy izns'k ;ksx 3.90 179 37.01 Total Arunachal Pradesh iq#"k 3.52 144 48.97 Males efgyk,a 4.50 35 18.46 Females vle ;ksx 13.25 4199 44.03 Total Assam iq#"k 12.12 3270 47.60 Males efgyk,a 16.16 929 34.82 Females fCkgkj ;ksx 47.96 5263 18.81 Total Bihar iq#"k 42.62 4639 22.65 Males efgyk,a 62.57 624 8.33 Females NRrhlx< ;ksx 31.94 2079 21.47 Total Chattisgarh iq#"k 22.82 1687 30.50 Males efgyk,a 44.09 392 9.44 Females xksvk ;ksx 6.85 422 80.69 Total Goa iq#"k 4.26 325 86.50 Males efgyk,a 13.44 97 65.94 Females xqtjkr ;ksx 24.28 9862 46.40 Total Gujarat iq#"k 17.34 7817 54.00 Males efgyk,a 39.13 2044 30.16 Females gfj;k.kk ;ksx 15.27 3866 46.15 Total Haryana iq#"k 12.55 3011 52.68 Males efgyk,a 21.10 855 32.12 Females


1 2 7 8 9 2 1

8

fgekpy izns'k ;ksx 3.15 891 29.77 Total Himachal Pradesh iq#"k 3.30 763 45.22 Males efgyk,a 2.95 128 9.82 Females TkEeq ,oa d'ehj ;ksx 6.56 1681 44.79 Total Jammu & Kashmir iq#"k 7.10 1359 50.70 Males efgyk,a 5.22 323 30.04 Females >kj[k.M ;ksx 28.21 2937 29.06 Total Jharkhand iq#"k 22.30 2532 38.01 Males efgyk,a 39.60 406 11.76 Females dukZVd ;ksx 26.46 9464 40.21 Total Karnataka iq#"k 17.20 7376 48.42 Males efgyk,a 43.45 2088 25.16 Females dsjy ;ksx 15.76 7569 73.60 Total Kerala iq#"k 13.89 5894 75.89 Males efgyk,a 21.54 1676 66.54 Females e/; izns'k ;ksx 28.69 6322 24.51 Total Madhya Pradesh iq#"k 21.73 5274 32.57 Males efgyk,a 40.44 1048 10.91 Females egkjk"V ;ksx 26.27 17455 42.40 Total Maharashtra iq#"k 18.34 14681 54.67 Males efgyk,a 41.14 2775 19.38 Females ef.kiqj ;ksx 12.02 355 37.55 Total Manipur iq#"k 9.47 242 45.99 Males efgyk,a 15.24 112 26.91 Females es?kky; ;ksx 17.70 310 31.98 Total Meghalaya iq#"k 15.99 213 37.51 Males efgyk,a 20.12 97 24.15 Females fetksje ;ksx 5.73 177 37.88 Total Mizoram iq#"k 4.86 116 44.20 Males efgyk,a 6.86 61 29.73 Females ukxkySaM ;ksx 3.65 246 29.04 Total Nagaland iq#"k 3.27 193 39.44 Males efgyk,a 4.16 53 14.86 Females mM+hlk ;ksx 35.02 4328 30.32 Total Orissa iq#"k 26.39 3547 36.19 Males efgyk,a 53.90 781 17.46 Females iatkc ;ksx 16.32 5239 57.40 Total Punjab iq#"k 15.86 3914 56.24 Males efgyk,a 17.80 1324 61.11 Females jktLFkku ;ksx 10.62 7425 31.24 Total Rajasthan iq#"k 7.18 6158 41.90 Males efgyk,a 16.19 1267 13.96 Females flfDde ;ksx 6.46 111 42.03 Total Sikkim iq#"k 5.29 84 50.69 Males efgyk,a 8.46 27 27.30 Females rfeyukMq ;ksx 30.98 12625 45.29 Total Tamil Nadu iq#"k 23.52 9933 54.88 Males efgyk,a 44.81 2692 27.53 Females f+=iqjk ;ksx 23.81 535 46.12 Total Tripura iq#"k 19.56 433 52.07 Males efgyk,a 34.58 102 31.05 Females mRrjkapy ;ksx 8.29 1232 39.30 Total Uttaranchal iq#"k 9.54 1078 53.98 Males efgyk,a 6.08 154 13.56 Females


1 2 7 8 9 2 1

9

mkj izns'k ;ksx 24.82 15384 28.50 Total Uttar Pradesh iq#"k 20.12 13310 32.48 Males efgyk,a 39.65 2075 15.96 Females if'pe caxky ;ksx 24.97 14293 48.48 Total West Bengal iq#"k 22.69 11735 52.42 Males efgyk,a 32.18 2557 36.05 Females la?k jkT; {ks= UNION TERRITORY v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg

;ksx 3.79 103 75.26 Total Andaman & Nicobar Islands

iq#"k 3.70 86 78.35 Males efgyk,a 4.16 17 62.79 Females p.Mhx

I - tula[;k I - POPULATION

lkj.kh 1.5 - dqy deZdkjksa dk d"`kd] df`"k-Jfed ,oa vU; deZdkjksa esa izfr'kr forj.k

TABLE 1.5- Percentage Distribution of Workers as Cultivators, Agricultural Labourers and Other Workers to Total Workers

(1991 ,oa 2001 dh tux.kuk) (1991 and 2001 Census)

10


;ksx xzkeh.k 'kgjh

d"`kd Cultivators

df`"k-Jfed Agricultural Labourers

vU; deZdkj Other

Workers

Total Rural Urban


1991 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 1 Hkkjr ;ksx 39.69 31.7 27.37 26.5 30.53 37.6 Total INDIA xzkeh.k 48.68 40.11 32.66 32.29 16.49 22.70 Rural 'kgjh 5.31 2.80 7.16 4.73 84.22 87.27 Urban jkT; STATE vkU/kz izns'k ;ksx 27.67 22.52 41.77 39.64 27.12 33.13 Total Andhra Pradesh

xzkeh.k 33.11 27.53 48.26 47.51 15.35 20.57 Rural 'kgjh 3.54 1.52 13.00 6.66 79.34 85.79 Urban v#.kkpy izns'k ;ksx 60.76 57.84 5.38 3.90 33.67 37.01 Total Arunachal Pradesh xzkeh.k 66.99 68.51 5.77 4.39 27.06 25.92 Rural 'kgjh 5.13 4.82 1.87 1.49 92.68 92.14 Urban vle ;ksx 54.75 39.11 12.57 13.25 31.72 44.03 Total Assam xzkeh.k 60.04 44.22 13.69 14.93 25.38 37.12 Rural 'kgjh 4.39 1.58 1.91 0.88 91.99 94.80 Urban fCkgkj ;ksx 41.1 29.29 43.7 47.96 13.6 18.81 Total Bihar xzkeh.k 47.75 31.36 40.99 51.05 9.70 13.89 Rural 'kgjh 10.01 5.33 12.31 12.25 74.47 75.90 Urban NRrhlx< ;ksx .. 44.54 .. 31.94 .. 21.47 Total Chhattisgarh xzkeh.k .. 50.83 .. 36.07 .. 11.31 Rural 'kgjh .. 4.06 .. 5.32 .. 86.86 Urban xksvk ;ksx 16.63 9.64 10.85 6.85 70.14 80.69 Total Goa xzkeh.k 24.46 16.72 15.23 11.32 57.61 68.78 Rural 'kgjh 4.46 1.82 4.04 1.90 89.61 93.86 Urban xqtjkr ;ksx 33.72 27.30 27.12 24.28 37.74 46.40 Total Gujarat xzkeh.k 44.19 38.00 34.74 33.24 19.68 27.02 Rural 'kgjh 3.77 1.68 5.30 2.85 89.42 92.78 Urban gfj;k.kk ;ksx 40.96 36.03 19.74 15.27 37.82 46.15 Total Haryana xzkeh.k 51.36 45.85 23.90 18.98 23.52 33.00 Rural 'kgjh 5.14 3.11 5.41 2.83 87.10 90.19 Urban fgekpy izns'k ;ksx 69.42 65.33 3.40 3.15 25.97 29.77 Total Himachal Pradesh xzkeh.k 74.04 70.23 3.54 3.34 21.21 24.66 Rural 'kgjh 8.91 3.63 1.58 0.71 88.26 94.15 Urban TkEeq ,oa d'ehj ;ksx .. 42.40 .. 6.56 .. 44.79 Total Jammu and Kashmir xzkeh.k .. 53.33 .. 7.77 .. 32.78 Rural 'kgjh .. 3.85 .. 2.30 .. 87.15 Urban >kj[k.M ;ksx .. 38.48 .. 28.21 .. 29.06 Total Jharkhand xzkeh.k .. 45.03 .. 32.80 .. 17.71 Rural 'kgjh .. 2.00 .. 2.64 .. 92.23 Urban dukZVd ;ksx 35.43 29.25 29.93 26.46 32.76 40.21 Total Karnataka xzkeh.k 44.49 39.03 36.56 34.46 17.36 23.03 Rural 'kgjh 6.10 3.11 8.47 5.07 82.66 86.14 Urban dsjy ;ksx 13.18 7.04 26.79 15.76 57.38 73.60 Total Kerala xzkeh.k 16.06 9.05 31.69 19.65 49.70 67.72 Rural

'kgjh 4.49 1.15 11.99 4.35 80.59 90.88 Urban e/; izns'k ;ksx 50.3 42.79 25.3 28.69 21.5 24.51 Total Madhya Pradesh xzkeh.k 60.40 51.36 28.58 34.15 8.90 11.09 Rural 'kgjh 8.89 6.22 7.68 5.40 79.14 81.82 Urban egkjk"V ;ksx 34.04 28.69 28.11 26.27 36.20 42.40 Total Maharashtra xzkeh.k 46.72 42.44 37.42 37.84 14.40 17.45 Rural 'kgjh 3.17 1.75 5.48 3.60 89.25 91.27 Urban

ef.kiqj + ;ksx 59.92 40.17 10.30 12.02 23.82 37.55 Total Manipur + xzkeh.k 67.52 48.49 9.69 12.80 17.45 29.33 Rural 'kgjh 33.43 13.10 12.43 9.50 46.00 64.33 Urban


lkj.kh 1.5 - dzekaxr TABLE 1.5- contd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 1

11

es?kky; ;ksx 56.26 48.14 12.97 17.70 30.35 31.98 Total Meghalaya xzkeh.k 64.74 55.99 14.53 20.01 20.34 21.72 Rural 'kgjh 4.48 4.39 3.46 4.79 91.42 89.12 Urban fetksje ;ksx 62.28 54.87 5.41 5.73 31.18 37.88 Total Mizoram xzkeh.k 81.87 80.89 2.88 3.78 14.86 14.30 Rural 'kgjh 36.90 23.32 8.69 8.10 52.31 66.48 Urban ukxkySaM ;ksx 72.65 64.74 1.62 3.65 25.33 29.04 Total Nagaland xzkeh.k 82.25 73.36 1.61 4.03 15.80 20.10 Rural 'kgjh 9.51 4.60 1.67 0.97 88.00 91.36 Urban mM+hlk ;ksx 42.42 29.75 32.87 35.02 21.46 30.32 Total Orissa xzkeh.k 46.64 33.35 35.70 39.10 14.36 22.44 Rural 'kgjh 6.78 2.94 8.94 4.57 81.53 89.00 Urban iatkc ;ksx 31.69 22.62 24.64 16.32 42.35 57.40 Total Punjab xzkeh.k 42.78 31.42 31.62 21.92 24.45 43.19 Rural 'kgjh 4.23 2.40 7.36 3.46 86.66 90.06 Urban jktLFkku ;ksx 61.07 55.29 12.88 10.62 24.26 31.24 Total Rajasthan xzkeh.k 71.23 65.07 14.55 12.27 12.80 20.41 Rural 'kgjh 9.95 5.59 4.49 2.23 81.93 86.26 Urban flfDde ;ksx 57.99 49.90 8.18 6.46 33.06 42.03 Total Sikkim xzkeh.k 63.39 54.90 8.85 7.09 27.12 36.37 Rural 'kgjh 0.50 0.24 1.01 0.20 96.27 98.38 Urban rfeyukMq ;ksx 24.98 18.35 36.19 30.98 35.23 45.29 Total Tamil Nadu xzkeh.k 32.44 27.18 46.09 42.90 18.38 25.10 Rural 'kgjh 4.05 3.32 8.45 10.70 82.48 79.64 Urban f=iqjk ;ksx 38.96 27.02 24.24 23.81 35.21 46.12 Total Tripura xzkeh.k 44.72 31.64 27.27 27.76 26.38 37.33 Rural 'kgjh 4.16 1.37 5.93 1.93 88.61 94.89 Urban mRrjkapy ;ksx .. 50.10 .. 8.29 .. 39.30 Total Uttaranchal xzkeh.k .. 62.28 .. 9.79 .. 25.66 Rural 'kgjh .. 2.19 .. 2.39 .. 92.97 Urban mkj izns'k ;ksx 53.69 41.06 20.08 24.82 23.83 28.50 Total Uttar Pradesh xzkeh.k 62.74 48.69 22.61 28.94 12.86 17.52 Rural 'kgjh 8.62 4.43 7.48 5.05 78.51 81.20 Urban

if'pe caxky ;ksx 29.24 19.18 25.01 24.97 41.51 48.48 Total West Bengal xzkeh.k 38.40 25.52 32.27 33.08 24.74 33.55 Rural 'kgjh 2.12 0.90 3.54 1.61 91.14 91.51 Urban

la?k jkT; {ks= UNION TERRITORY v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg ;ksx 17.86 15.75 6.69 3.79 68.30 75.26 Total

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

xzkeh.k 24.14 22.77 8.96 5.34 57.36 64.80 Rural 'kgjh 0.31 0.10 0.36 0.34 98.87 98.55 Urban p.Mhx


lkj.kh 1.5 - dzekaxr TABLE 1.5- contd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 1

12

neu ,oa nho ;ksx 16.99 5.54 5.89 1.82 75.53 91.02 Total Daman & Diu xzkeh.k 27.08 7.53 9.12 2.42 62.98 88.99 Rural 'kgjh 2.15 0.40 1.16 0.26 93.98 96.25 Urban fnYyh ;ksx 1.16 0.82 0.93 0.35 96.49 95.75 Total Delhi xzkeh.k 9.34 8.87 6.61 2.78 82.26 85.94 Rural 'kgjh 0.32 0.25 0.35 0.17 97.94 96.44 Urban Yk{k}hi ;ksx 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 90.77 94.13 Total Lakshadweep xzkeh.k 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 90.93 94.52 Rural 'kgjh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 90.66 93.70 Urban iqqMqpsjh ;ksx 6.81 3.18 30.06 21.09 62.30 73.88 Total Puducherry

xzkeh.k 11.90 7.05 56.44 47.12 31.27 44.13 Rural 'kgjh 3.17 0.88 11.16 5.61 84.53 91.58 Urban

L=ksr%& Hkkjr ds egkiath;d Source : Registrar General of India


Dqy deZdkjksa esa eq[; ,oa lhekUr deZdkj 'kfey gSaA Total workers include Main and Marginal workers. Hkkjr esa] rqyukRed v/;;u ds fy, tEew vkSj d'ehj dks NksM+ dj (1991 vkSj 2001 nksuksa esa) tgka v'kkUr fLFkfr;ksa ds dkj.k 1991 tux.kuk lapkfyr ugha dh tk ldhA In India, for comparative study excludes Jammu & Kashmir (both in 1991 and 2001) where 1991 census could not be conducted due to disturbed conditions. + ef.kiqj ds ftyk lsukifr ds ikvksekVk] ekvksaeje vkSj iq#y miizHkkxksa ds vkadMksa dks NksMdj D;wafd bu miizHkkxksa ds tux.kuk ds ifj.kke iz'kklfud ,oa rdfudh dkj.ksa ls j) dj fn, x, FksA + Excludes figures of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub divisions of Senapati District of Manipur as the census results of these sub-divisions were cancelled due to administrative and technical reasons. Tkula[;k vkadMksa ds mixeu ds dkj.k iafDr ,oa LrEc ds tksM vkil esas esy ugh [kkrs gSaA The totals of sub columns & rows may not necessarily tally due to approximation of population figures in 000s.

I-tula[;k I-POPULATION

lkj.kh 1.6 - Hkkjr esa deZdkj Je 'kf dk eq[; vk;q oxkZuqlkj izfr'kr forj.k

TABLE 1.6 - Percentage Distribution of Work-force in India by Broad Age-groups

(2001 dh tux.kuk) ( 2001 Census)

13

vk;q oxZ

izfr'kr forj.k Percentage Distribution

Age-group

1 2 1

5-14 3.15 5 - 14

15 - 19 8.05 15 - 19

20 - 29 25.46 20 - 29

30 - 39 25.77 30 - 39

40 - 49 18.90 40 - 49

50 - 59 10.78 50 - 59

60 vkSj blls ij 7.68 60 and above

vk;q ugha crkbZ xbZA 0.21 Age not specified

;ksx 100.00 Total

L=ksr % Hkkjr ds egkiath;d Source : Registrar General of India


deZdkjksa esa I ls IX oxZ ds ,oa lhekUr deZdkj lfEEkfyr gSaA Workers include category I to IX and marginal workers.

Hkkx II- fu;kstu Part II - EMPLOYMENT

14

d dkj[kkus : (a) Factories :

lkjf.k;ka 2.1 - 2.6 Tables 2.1 - 2.6 ;s vkadM+s dkj[kkuk vf/kfu;e] 1948 ds vUrxZr

ifjHkkf"kr dkj[kkuksa ls lEcfU/kr gSaA bl vf/kfu;e dh ifjf/k ds vUrxZr os dkj[kkus vkrs gSa] ftuesa 'kfDr ds iz;ksx ds lkFk 10 ;k 10 ls vf/kd deZpkjh] fcuk 'kfDr ds iz;ksx ls 20 ;k 20 ls vf/kd deZpkjh dk;Z djrs gksa rFkk os dkj[kkusa ftu ij jkT; ljdkjksa }kjk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 85 ds vUrxZr ;g vf/kfu;e fo'ks"k #Ik ls ykxw fd;k x;k gksA ;s vkadM+s mu O;f;ksa ls lEcfU/kr gSa ftUgsa etnwjh ;k fcuk etnwjh ds lh/ks ;k Bsdsnkjksa lfgr fdlh vfHkdj.k ,tsalh ds ek/;e ls fdlh fofuekZ.k dk;Z ds fy, ;k fofuekZ.k izf;k esa iz;q e'khuksa ,oa LFkku ds fdlh Hkkx dh lQkbZ djus ds fy, vFkok fofuekZ.k izf;k ds izlax esa fd, tkus okys vU; dk;Z ;k muls lEcfU/kr dk;Z ;k fofuekZ.k izf;k ds fo"k; esa fd;s tkus okys dk;Z ds fy;s fu;q fd;k x;k gksA vr% vf/kfu;e esa nh xbZ etnwj dh ifjHkk"kk ds vUrxZr dsoy 'kkjhfjd dk;Z djus okys etnwj gh ugha vfirq dqN fyfidh; ,oa Ik;Zos{kdh; dk;Z djus okys O;f Hkh vkrs gSaA

The statistics relate to factories as defined under the Factories Act, 1948. This Act covers factories employing 10 or more workers and using power, factories employing 20 or more workers and not using power and factories specially brought under the purview of the Act by the State Governments under Section 85 of the Act. The statistics relate to persons employed, directly or through any agency including contractors, whether for wages or not, in any manufacturing process, or in cleaning any part of the machinery or premises used for a manufacturing process, or any other kind of work incidental to or connected with the manufacturing process or the subject of the manufacturing process. Thus, the definition of workers as laid down in the Act, does not cover manual workers alone but some clerical and supervisory personnel as well.

fu;kstu vkadM+s leLr pkyw dkj[kkuksa ds gSa rFkk buesa foojf.k;ka izsf"kr u djus okys dkj[kkuksa ds fy, vuqekfur vkadM+s 'kkfey gSaA foojf.k;ka u Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa esa vuqekfur fu;kstu fuEufyf[kr vf/kekuqlkj L=ksrksa ls miyC/k lwpuk ij vk/kkfjr gS :-

The employment figures relate to all working factories inclusive of estimated employment for factories not submitting returns. The estimated employment for factories not submitting returns is based on the following sources of available information in order of preference :-

(i) dkj[kkuk fujh{k.k dk uohure izfrosnu ; (i) recent factory inspection report;

(ii) fiNys o"kZ ds fu;kstu vkadM+s ; vkSj (ii) previous years employment data; and

(iii) iathdj.k vkSj@vFkok ykblSUl ds uohuhdj.k ds fy, vkosnu-i= esa fn;s x, fu;kstu vkadM+sA

(iii) employment figures reported in the application for registration and/or grant of renewal of licence.

fu;kstu vkadM+s vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu n'kkZrs gSaA izR;sd dkj[kkus }kjk o"kZ ds nkSjku dqy mifLFkfr;ksa (dk;Z fd;s x, Je fnuksa) dks mlh o"kZ ds nkSjku dqy dk;Z-fnol ls Hkkx nsdj vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu vkadM+s izsf"kr fd;s tkrs gSaA ,d m|ksx lewg ;k jkT; dk dqy vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu fudkyus ds fy, ,d m|ksx lewg vFkok jkT; ls lEcfU/kr leLr dkj[kkuksa ds fy, izfrosfnr ,oa vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu vkadM+ksa dk ;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bl izdkj fu;kstu dk eki mifLFkfr;ksa ij vk/kkfjr gS u fd izfr"Bkuksa ds jftLVj esa fn[kk, x, O;f;ksa dh okLrfod la[;k ijA lkj.kh 2.4 esa izLrqr foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa esa dqy vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu ,oa efgyk fu;kstu ls lEcfU/kr gSa vkSj blesa foojf.k;ka u Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa ds vuqekfur fu;kstu ds vkadM+s 'kkfey ugha gSaA lkj.kh 2.5 ,oa 2.6 ds vkadM+s foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa esa e'k% vk;q ,oa fyaxkuqlkj rFkk jkT;kuqlkj vkSj m|ksxkuqlkj vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu ls lEcfU/kr gSaA

The employment figures represent average daily employment. The figures of average daily employment are furnished by each factory by dividing the total attendance (man-days worked) during an year by the total number of working days during the year. Reported and estimated figures of average daily employment for all factories belonging to an industry-group or a State are summed up to obtain the total average daily employment for an industry group or a State. Thus, the measure of employment is based on attendances and not on the physical number of persons on roll in the units. In Table 2.4, the figures relate to total average daily employment and women employment in factories submitting returns and do not include the estimated employment in factories not submitting returns. In Tables 2.5 and 2.6, the figures relate to the average daily employment in factories submitting returns by age group and sex, by State and by Industry respectively.

[k [kkusa : (b) Mines : lkjf.k;ka 2.7 - 2.9 Tables 2.7 - 2.9

;s vkadM+s dsoy [kku vf/kfu;e] 1952 dh ifjf/k ds The Statistics relate only to mines covered

II fu;kstu II - EMPLOYMENT

15

vUrxZr vkus okyh [kkuksa ls lEcfU/kr gSaA lkekU;r% ;s vkadM+s mUgh [kkuksa ls lEcfU/kr gSa tks viuh okf"kZd foojf.k;ka Hkstrh gSaA

under the Mines Act, 1952. The statistics generally relate to units furnishing their annual returns.

fu;ksftr O;f;ksa dh la[;k ,oa [kkuksa rFkk [knkuksa ls lEcfU/kr vU; fo"k;ksa dh lwpuk fo'ks"k rkSj ij NwV izkIr fo"k;ksa dks NksM+dj [kku vf/kfu;e] 1952 ds fu;e o fofu;e ds vUrxZr cuk;s x, lkafof/kd izko/kkuksa ds rgr [kku lqj{kk egkfuns'kky; laxzg djrk gSA

Under the statutory provisions of the Mines Act, 1952 and rules and regulations framed thereunder, the Directorate General of Mines Safety collects information regarding the number of persons employed and other matters relating to Mines and Quarries (except those specially exempted).

x ckxku % (c) Plantations : lkj.kh 2.10 Table 2.10

;g vkadM+s jkT;ksa@la?k jkT; {ks=ksa }kjk ckxku Jfed vf/kfu;e] 1951 ds vUrxZr izkIr okf"kZd izfrosnuksa ij vk/kkfjr gaSA fu;kstu vkadM+s dsoy mUgh ckxkuksa ls lEcfU/kr gSa tks foojf.k;ak Hkstrs gSaA

Statistics furnished are based on the annual reports received from States/Union Territories under the Plantations Labour Act, 1951. The employment data relate only to the plantations submitting returns.

?k eksVj ifjogu m|e (d) Motor Transport Undertakings : lkj.kh 2.11 Table 2.11

;s vkadM+s eksVj ifjogu deZdkj vf/kfu;e] 1961 ds vUrxZr ,df=r fd, x, gSaA bl vf/kfu;e esa eksVj ifjogu esa dke djus okys deZdkjksa dh dk;Z voLFkkvksa ds fu;eu ,oa muds fgrksa dh O;oLFkk gSA ;g vf/kfu;e 5 ;k 5 ls vf/kd O;f;ksa dks fu;ksftr djus okys m|eksa ij ykxw gksrk gS A jkT; ljdkjksa dks ;g vf/kdkj Hkh izkIr gS fd os bl vf/kfu;e dks fdlh Hkh ,sls eksVj ifjogu m|e ij ykxw dj ldrh gS ftlesa 5 ls de deZdkj dk;Z djrs gaSA ;g lwpuk jkT; ljdkjksa ,oa la?k jkT; {ks=ksa ls ,df=r dh tkrh gSA lwpuk u Hkstus okys m|eksa ds fu;kstu vkadM+ksa dk vuqeku fuEufyf[kr vf/kekuqlkj Lkzksrksa ls miyC/k lwpuk ij vk/kkfjr gS %&

The data are collected under the Motor Transport Workers Act, 1961 which seeks to regulate the working conditions of motor transport workers and to provide for their welfare. The Act applies to undertakings employing 5 or more workers. The State Govts. are, however, empowered to extend the scope of the Act to any motor transport undertaking employing less than 5 workers. The information is collected from the State Governments and Union Territories. In case of non-responding undertakings, the employment figures are estimated on the basis of the following sources of available information in order of preference :-

(i) uohure fujh{k.k izfrosnu ; (i) Recent inspection report; (ii) fiNys o"kZ ds fu;kstu vkadM+s ; vkSj (ii) Previous years employment data; and (iii) iathdj.k ,oa@vFkok ykblSUl ds uohuhdj.k ds fy,

vkosnu-i= esa fn;s x, fu;kstu vkadM+sA (iii) Employment figures reported in the application

for registration and/or grant of renewal of licence.

nqdkusa ,oa okf.kfT;d izfr"Bku : (e) Shops and Commercial Establishments : lkj.kh 2.12 Table 2.12

nqdkuksa ,oa okf.kfT;d izfr"Bkuksa ds vf/kfu;eksa] lkIrkfgd Nqh vf/kfu;e vkfn ds vUrxZr laxzghr vkadM+ksa dh ifjf/k esa dsoy pqus gq, 'kgjh {ks= gh vkrs gSaA dbZ jkT;ksa esa ;wfuVksa ls lkafof/kd okf"kZd foojf.k;ka ugha eaxkbZ tkrh vkSj fu;kstu vkadM+s bdkb;ksa ;wfuVksa ds iathdj.k ds le; ekfydksa }kjk nh xbZ la[;kvksa ij vk/kkfjr gSa rFkk vU; fLFkfr;ksa esa ;s vkadM+s fo'ks"k :Ik ls fujh{kdksa }kjk ,df=r lwpuk ij vk/kkfjr gSaA fofHkUu jkT;ksa vkSj la?k jkT; {ks=ksa ls mRRj o"kZ&nj&o"kZ ifjorZu'khy gksrs gSaA

The data collected under the Shops and Commercial Establishments Acts, Weekly Holidays Act, etc., cover only selected urban areas. In many States, no statutory annual returns from the units are called for and the employment data are based on figures furnished by the employers at the time of registration of the units and in other cases they are based on information collected specially by inspectors. Response from the various States and Union Territories varies from year to year.

p lkoZtfud ,oa futh {ks= : (f) Public and Private Sectors : lkjf.k;ka 2.13 - 2.14 Tables 2.13 - 2.14

bu lkjf.k;ksa esa izLrqr vkadM+s fu;kstu ,oa izf'k{k.k egkfuns'kky; ds ,Eiyk;esUV ekfdZV bUQkjes'ku izksxzke ds vUrxZr ,df=r fd;s tkrs gSaA bu vkadM+ksa dh ifjf/k esa lkoZtfud {ks= ds leLr izfr"Bku pkgs mudk vkdkj dqN Hkh gks fons'kksa esa fLFkr Hkkjrh; nwrkokl esa dke djus okys deZpkfj;ksa ,oa Bsdsnkjksa }kjk fu;qDr fd, x, va'kdkyhu deZpkjh oxZ ds vfrfjDr ,oa futh

The data given in these Tables are collected under the Employment Market Information Programme of the Directorate General of Employment and Training. The data cover all establishments in the Public Sector irrespective of their size (excluding employment in Indian Missions abroad and part-time staff or persons employed through contractors) and

II fu;kstu II - EMPLOYMENT

16

{ks= ds 25 vFkok blls vf/kd deZpkfj;ksa okys rFkk lkafof/ksd :Ik ls jkstxkj dk;kZy; fjfDr;ksa dh vfuok;Z vf/klwpuk vf/kfu;e] 1959 ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr vkus okys vf"k izfr"Bku vkrs gSaA ekpZ] 1966 ls bu vkadM+ksa esa 10 - 24 rd deZpkjh fu;ksftr djus okys NksVs izfr"Bku ,sfPNd vk/kkj ij fy;s x, gSaA

non-agricultural establishments employing 25 or more persons in the Private Sector statutorily under the provisions of the Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959. Commencing from March, 1966, the smaller establishments in the Private Sector employing 10-24 workers are covered on a voluntary basis.

N chek] cSad] jsyos] Mkd ,oa nwjlapkj : (g) Insurance, Banks, Railways, Posts and Telecommunication :

lkj.kh 2.15 Table 2.15 chek esa fu;kstu ds vkadM+s Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe

rFkk Hkkjrh; lkekU; chek lkoZtfud {ks= laLFkk ls izkIr fd;s x;s gSaA

The data on employment in Insurance have been obtained from the Life Insurance Corporation of India and the General Insurers (Public Sector) Association of India.

CkSadksa esa fu;kstu ds vkadM+s Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad }kjk izsf"kr fd;s x, gSaA ;s Hkkjr esa leLr vuqlwfpr cSadksa] {ksf=; xzkfe.k cSadksa ,oa Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad esa fu;kstu dks feykdj fu;ksftr O;f;ksa dh dqy la[;k ls lEcfU/kr gSa

The data on employment in Banks is supplied by the Reserve Bank of India. These relate to the total number of persons employed in all scheduled commercial banks including employment in Regional Rural Banks and Reserve Bank of India.

Hkkjrh; jsyos jkstxkj esa vfu;r Jfedksa ds vfrfjDr {ks=h; jsyos laj{k.k fo'ks"k cy lfgr mu lHkh inkf/kdkfj;ksa dks 'kkfey fd;k x;k gS tks izR;sd o"kZ dh 31 ekpZ dks pkyw ykbZu ij lHkh izdkj ds ,oa {ks=h; jsyos ds fuekZ.k dk;Z esa jsyos cksMZ ds dk;kZy;ksas esa rFkk blds vU; layXu ,oa v/khuLFk dk;kZy;ksa esa dke dj jgs FksA

Employment in Indian Railways included all ranks as on 31st March each year on open line and construction on all zonal Railways and in the office of Railway Board and its attached and subordinate offices including Railway Protection Special Force but excluding casual labour.

Mkd rFkk nwjlapkj ds lsok fu;kstu vkadM+s mu jktif=r] vjktif=r ,oa xzkeh.k Mkd lsod ls lEcfU/kr gSa tks o"kZ dh 31 ekpZ dks dke dj jgs FksA

Employment figures in respect of Posts and Telecommunications relate to gazetted, non-gazetted and Gramin Dak Sewak as on 31st March of the year.

t xksnh Je e.My : (h) Dock Labour Boards : lkj.kh 2.16 Table 2.16

xksnh deZdkj fu;kstu fu;eu vf/kfu;e] 1948 ds vUrxZr cukbZ xbZ xksnh Jfed fu;kstu fu;eu ;kstuk bl le; eqEcbZ] dydkk] dksphu] dk.Myk] psUubZ] fo'kk[kkikue ,oa ekseZxksok dh eq[; cUnjxkgksa esa f;k'khy gSA lkFk gh lkFk bl ;kstuk esa xksnh deZdkjksa dh HkrhZ ds fu;eu ,oa muds iathdj.k dk izko/kku gSA eqEcbZ] dk.Myk] psUubZ ,oa fo'kk[kkikue dh cUnjxkgksa esa LFkk;hdj.k ;kstukvksa dks lwphdj.k ;kstukvksa }kjk] ftUgs viathdr` xksnh deZdkj fu;kstu fu;eu ;kstuk;sa dgrs gSa] lEiwfjr fd;k x;k gSA bu ;kstukvksa ,oa lwphdj.k ;kstukvksa ds vUrxZr iathdr` xksnh deZdkjksa dks e'k% iathdr` ,oa lwph c) deZdkj dgrs gSaA izR;sd o"kZ dh igyh tuojh dks izR;sd e.My ds v/khu iathdr` ,oa lwphc) deZdkjksa dh dqy la[;k lkj.kh esa nh xbZ gSA

The Dock Workers (Regulation of Employment) Scheme framed under the Dock Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act, 1948 was operational in the major ports of Mumbai, Calcutta, Cochin, Kandla, Chennai, Visakhapatnam and Mormugao. This scheme, inter-alia, provide for the regulation of recruitment of dock workers and their registration. In the ports of Mumbai, Kandla, Chennai and Visakhapatnam, the decasualisation schemes are supplemented by the Listing Schemes called the Unregistered Dock Workers (Regulation of Employment) Scheme. The dock workers registered under the Schemes and the Listing Schemes are called Registered and Listed Workers respectively. The total number of workers (Registered and Listed) under each of the Boards as on 1st January each year is given in the Table.

> fu;kstu lwpdkad : (i) Index Numbers of Employment : lkj.kh 2.17 Table 2.17

vuqf;k ds vHkko esa ;FkklEHko vuqeku yxkus ds Ik'pkr gh lwpdkadksa dh x.kuk dh xbZ gSA

Indices have been worked out after taking into account the estimates for non-response wherever possible.

II-fu;kstu

II-EMPLOYMENT

lkj.kh 2.1 pkyw dkj[kkuksa esa vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu

TABLE 2.1- Estimated Average Daily Employment in Working Factories

ljdkjh ,oa LFkkuh; fuf/k dkj[kkus

Govt. and Local Fund Factories

fuft {ks= dkj[kkus Private Sector Factories

;ksx Total

o"kZ

Year pkyw dkj[kkuksa dh

la[;k Number of Working Factories

vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu

( 000*esa ) Estimated Average Daily Employment

(in 000s)

pkyw dkj[kkuksa dh la[;k

Number of Working Factories



( in 000s)

pkyw dkj[kkuksa dh la[;k

Number of Working Factories



( in 000s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

17

1999 8492 1612 226116 6943 234608 8555

2000 4355 798 117249 3428 121604 4226

2001 5080 902 139720 4831 144800 5733

2002 4988 965 136097 5365 141085 6330

2003 4069 737 107826 4190 111895 4927

2004 5663 1019 153328 5783 158991 6802

2005 5759 958 169582 6222 175341 7180

2006 5908 924 190189 7345 196097 8269

2007 5174 1056 158125 6959 163299 8015

2008 4372 890 133436 6532 137808 7421

2009 3926 742 139463 5747 143389 6488

L=ksr % Je C;wjks Source : Labour Bureau

fVIi.kh % vkadMsa dkj[kkuk vf/kfu;e] 1948 ds varxZr izkIr foojf.kvksa ij vk/kkfjr gSaA Note : Data is based on the returns received under Factories Act, 1948. ;s ifjlhek,a lkjf.k;ka 2.2 ls 2.6 ds fy, Hkh ykxw gSaA

These limitations are also applicable to tables 2.2 to 2.6

II-fu;kstu II-EMPLOYMENT lkj.kh 2.2 - ljdkjh] LFkkuh; fuf/k ,oa leLr pkyww dkj[kkuksa esa jkT;uqlkj vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu

TABLE 2.2- Estimated Average Daily Employment State-wise in Government, Local Fund and All Working Factories ( jkT;kuqlkj ) (By States)

( fu;kstu 000 esa )( Employment in 000 s ) jkT;@ la?k jkT; {ks=

ljdkjh rFkk LFkkuh; fuf/k dkj[kkus

Government and Local Fund Factories State/ Union Territory

2007 2008 2009 pkyw dkj[kkus

Working Factories


Estimated Average Daily Employment

('000)

pkyw dkj[kkus Working Factories



('000)




('000)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1

18

vkU/kz izns'k 602 140 594 145 606 160 Andhra Pradesh

vle 103 18 117 18 103 18 Assam

fcgkj .. .. .. .. - - Bihar

fnYyh .. .. .. .. - - Delhi

xksok 43 6 45 12 47 11 Goa

xqtjkr .. .. .. .. .. .. Gujarat

gfj;k.kk .. .. .. .. - - Haryana

fgekpy izns'k .. .. .. .. .. .. Himachal Pradesh

tEeq ,oa d'ehj .. .. .. .. .. .. Jammu & Kashmir

>kj[k.M 279 86 279 86 - - Jharkhand

dukZVd 342 66 459 67 - - Karnataka

dsjy .. .. .. .. - - Kerala

e?; izns'k 515 106 534 101 - - Madhya Pradesh

egkjk"V 1036 169 .. . 1019 152 Maharashtra

ef.kiqj .. .. .. . 5 1 Manipur

es?kky; 18 2 18 2 12 1 Meghalaya

mM+hlk 188 56 186 61 207 71 Orissa

iatkc 384 50 397 51 402 50 Punjab

jktLFkku 475 69 485 53 485 48 Rajasthan

rfeyukMq .. .. .. .. .. .. Tamil Nadu

f+=iqjk 428 7 437 7 444

8 Tripura

mRrjk[k.M .. .. 116 10 103

12 Uttarakhand

mRrj izns'k 459 205 458 210 469

209 Uttar Pradesh

Ikf'pe caxky 246 71 247 66 ..

.. West Bengal

v0 ,oa fu0 }hi

lewg

31 5 .. .. -

- A&N Islands

p.Mhx

II-fu;kstu II-EMPLOYMENT lkj.kh 2.2

TABLE 2.2

jkT;@ la?k jkT; {ks=

lHkh dkj[kkusa

All Factories State/ Union Territory

2007 2008 2009 pkyw dkj[kkus

Working Factories



('000)




('000)




('000)

1 8 9 10 11 12 13 1

19

vkU/kz izns'k 29451 833 30054 873 30827 953 Andhra Pradesh

vle 2299 121 1946 108 2759 137 Assam

fcgkj 6443 104 6668 114 6941 122 Bihar

fnYyh .. .. .. .. 8004 342 Delhi

xksok 723 53 722 55 720 65 Goa


gfj;k.kk 9959 679 9978 685 10306 738 Haryana


tEeq ,oa d'ehj .. .. .. .. .. .. Jammu & Kashmir

>kj[k.M 6216 303 6496 310 .. .. Jharkhand

dukZVd 11066 1056 11782 1138 .. .. Karnataka

dsjy .. .. .. .. .. .. Kerala

e?; izns'k 8782 448 9061 449 .. .. Madhya Pradesh

egkjk"V 30948 1344 .. .. 34118 1531 Maharashtra

ef.kiqj .. .. .. .. 944 9 Manipur

es?kky; 115 6 125 6 98 6 Meghalaya

mM+hlk 2210 165 2345 176 2469 218 Orissa

iatkc 16326 570 17007 590 17168 593 Punjab

jktLFkku 10412 468 11253 598 11575 606 Rajasthan


f+=iqjk 1477 41 1547 44 1626 52 Tripura

mRrjk[k.M .. .. 1486 105 1743 165 Uttarakhand

mRrj izns'k 13152 860 13129 893 13577 934 Uttar Pradesh

Ikf'pe caxky 13224 948 14209 1276 .. .. West Bengal

v0 ,oa fu0 }hi

lewg 38 5 .. .. 42 5

A&N Islands

p.Mhx

II-fu;kstu II-EMPLOYMENT lkj.kh 2.3 m|ksxkuqlkj pkyw dkj[kkuksa esa vuqekfur vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu

TABLE 2.3- Industry-Wise Estimated Average Daily Employment in Working Factories

20

01 2473 94928 2678 96786 02 - - 1 5 05 1 158 1 161 10 4 362 9 573 11 1 45 4 53 12 - - - - 13 4 105 6 279 14 628 7075 746 9592 15 31804 1034557 28924 965835 16 579 43313 515 33341 17 8389 921541 12809 630132 18 2923 518095 4563 242798 19 1857 94719 1607 115292 20 12105 142369 12732 114464 21 2222 136813 2558 135705 22 2696 101814 3191 149169 23 1350 90949 899 44092 24 6562 412612 7640 464170 25 5455 244221 5478 245576 26 16081 628948 14865 554787 27 8413 623524 6592 476019 28 9759 396123 10806 419368 29 6407 585390 6418 381830 30 170 26553 127 23240 31 2626 221317 3043 231011 32 1070 119480 1050 98456 33 480 46910 627 46380 34 2119 185218 2747 243422 35 1585 174925 1638 219053 36 1744 101927 2449 117213 37 51 2326 33 1092 40 1361 151136 1128 128549 41 530 12050 617 11756 45 37 5178 51 5014 50 3835 159008 4590 188522 51 69 3005 140 5876 52 381 10641 211 8639 55 12 1008 25 294 60 51 4079 36 2215 61 - - 1 250 62 - - 5 555 63 1693 67555 1475 57892 64 11 718 12 495 65 - - - - 66 - - - - 67 - - - - 70 - - - - 71 - - 1 16 72 10 543 38 6941 73 43 6327 40 5458 74 35 35175 68 3610 75 4 2498 11 6687 80 14 126 9 1264 85 2 48 12 211 90 18 349 57 1084 91 - - - - 92 26 576 32 1002 93 116 4896 64 1852 95 - - - - 96 - - - - 97 2 264 10 383 99 - - - - ;ksx Total 137808 7421497 143389 6488459


fVIi.kh % mij u nZ'kk;s x, vkS|ksfxsd ladsrkadksa ds vkadMs 'kqU; gSA Note : Data in respect of industry codes not featuring above is nil

m|ksx ladsrka+d Industry Code

2004

2008

2009


vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Average Daily Employment


vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Average Daily Employment

1 2 3 4 5

II -fu;kstu II -EMPLOYMENT

lkj.kh 2.4 - foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa esa dqy vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu vkSj efgyk fu;kstu TABLE 2.4- Total Average Daily Employment and Women Employment in Factories Submitting Returns

( jkT;kuqlkj ) (By States)

2008

2009

jkT;@la?k jkT; {ks= dqy fu;kstu (000 esa)

Total Employment

('000)

efgyk fu;kstu Women

Employment

dqy fu;kstu esa efgykvksaa dk izfr'kr

Hkkx percentage share

of Women to Total

Employment

dqy fu;kstu (000 esa)

Total Employment

('000)

efgyk fu;kstu Women

Employment

dqy fu;kstu esa efgykvksaa dk izfr'kr

Hkkx percentage share

of Women to Total

Employment

State/

Union Territory

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1

21

vkU/kz izns'k 471 60429 12.83 525 71863 13.70 Andhra Pradesh

vle 36 3093 8.62 35 3129 8.99 Assam

fCkgkj 14 53 0.39 9 49 0.56 Bihar

fnYyh .. .. .. 75 5000 6.64 Delhi

xksok 44 6987 15.81 57 9169 15.97 Goa


gfj;k.kk 154 8593 5.57 177 9670 5.45 Haryana


tEew ,oa d'ehj .. .. .. .. .. .. Jammu & Kashmir

>kj[k.M 305 4804 1.58 .. .. .. Jharkhand

duZkVd 282 83467 29.62 .. .. .. Karnataka

dsjy .. .. .. .. .. .. Kerala

e?; izns'k 158 4725 2.99 .. .. .. Madhya Pradesh

egkjk"V .. .. .. 961 63260 6.58 Maharashtra

ef.kiqj .. .. .. 4 1551 39.48 Manipur

es?kky; 3 379 12.82 2 160 8.35 Meghalaya

mM+hlk 142 6479 4.57 181 7296 4.03 Orissa

iatkc 101 3738 3.69 98 2356 2.40 Punjab

jktLFkku 134 3634 2.70 155 4410 2.85 Rajasthan


f=iqjk 18 3860 21.25 16 3978 24.44 Tripura

mRrjl[k.M 88 4824 5.45 106 5055 4.78 Uttarakhand

mkj izns'k 241 11193 4.65 250 6618 2.65 Uttar Pradesh

if'pe caxky 437 14675 3.36 .. .. .. West Bengal

v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj

}hi lewg

.. .. .. 4 141 3.58 Andaman & Nicobar Islands

p.Mhx


lkj.kh 2.5 - foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa esa vk;q ,oa fyaxkuqlkj vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu TABLE 2.5 - Average Daily Employment in Factories Submitting Returns by Age and Sex

( jkT;kuqlkj ) (By States)

22

2008

jkT;@la?k jkT; {ks=

O;Ld Adults

fd'kksj Adolescents

CPps Children

;ksx Total

State/ Union Territory

iq#"k Male

L=h Female

iq#"k Male

L=h Female

yMds Boys

yMdh;ka Girls

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1

vkU/kz izns'k 410641 60429 - - - - 471070 Andhra Pradesh

vle 32268 3093 55 177 91 180 35864 Assam

fCkgkj 13503 53 - - - - 13556 Bihar

fnYyh .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Delhi

xksok 37218 6987 - - - - 44205 Goa

Xqktjkr .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Gujarat

gfj;k.kk 145713 8593 - - - - 154306 Haryana

fgekpy izns'k .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Himachal Pradesh

tEew ,oa d'ehj .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Jammu & Kashmir

>kj[k.M 299955 4804 - - - - 304759 Jharkhand

dukZVd 198330 83467 - - - - 281797 Karnataka

dsjy .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Kerala

e?; izns'k 153534 4725 - - - - 158259 Madhya Pradesh

egkjk"V .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Maharashtra

ef.kiqj .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manipur

es?kky; 2577 379 - - - - 2956 Meghalaya

mM+hlk 135280 6479 - - - - 141759 Orissa

iatkc 97570 3738 - - - - 101308 Punjab

jktLFkku 130746 3634 - - - - 134380 Rajasthan

rfeyukMq .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Tamil Nadu

f+=iqjk 14306 3860 - - - - 18166 Tripura

mRrjk[k.M 83622 4824 - - - - 88446 Uttarakhand

mkj izns'k 229443 11193 - - - - 240636 Uttar Pradesh

if'pe caxky 422304 14675 - - - - 436979 West Bengal

v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. Andaman & Nicobar Islands

p.Mhx


lkj.kh 2.5 TABLE 2.5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1

23

2009 vkU/kz izns'k 452848 71863 - - - - 524711 Andhra Pradesh

vle 30843 3129 247 158 253 156 34786 Assam

fCkgkj 8760 49 - - - - 8779 Bihar

fnYyh 70348 5000 - - - - 75348 Delhi

xksok 48184 9169 73 - - - 57426 Goa

Xqktjkr .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Gujarat

gfj;k.kk 167708 9670 - - - - 177378 Haryana

fgekpy izns'k .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Himachal Pradesh

tEew ,oa d'ehj .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Jammu & Kashmir

>kj[k.M .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Jharkhand

dukZVd .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Karnataka

dsjy .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Kerala

e?; izns'k .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Madhya Pradesh

egkjk"V 897340 63260 397 20 - - 961017 Maharashtra

ef.kiqj 2378 1551 - - - - 3929 Manipur

es?kky; 1756 160 - - - - 1916 Meghalaya

mM+hlk 173780 7298 - - - - 181076 Orissa

iatkc 95640 2356 - - - - 97996 Punjab

jktLFkku 150532 4410 - - - - 154942 Rajasthan

rfeyukMq .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Tamil Nadu

f+=iqjk 12301 3978 - - - - 16279 Tripura

mRrjk[k.M 100684 5055 - - - - 105739 Uttarakhand

mkj izns'k 242988 6618 - - - - 249606 Uttar Pradesh

if'pe caxky .. .. .. .. .. .. .. West Bengal

v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg

3800 141 - - - - 3941 Andaman & Nicobar Islands

p.Mhx


lkj.kh 2.6 - m|ksxkuqlkj foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys dkj[kkuksa esa vk;q ,oa fyaxkuqlkj vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu TABLE 2.6 Industry wise Average Daily Employment in Factories Submitting Returns by Age and Sex

24

m|ksx ladsrkad Industry Code

2004

O;Ld Adults

fd'kksj Adolescents

CPps Children

;ksx Total

iq#"k Men

L=h Women

iq#"k Male

L=h Female

yMds Boys

yMdh;ka Girls

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2008

01 9094 5937 - - - - 15031 02 - - - - - - - 05 153 5 - - - - 158 10 336 2 - - - - 338 11 45 - - - - - 45 12 - - - - - - - 13 90 4 - - - - 94 14 2526 828 - - - - 3354 15 226194 35404 55 177 91 180 262101 16 8968 3704 - - - - 12672 17 236083 15152 - - - - 251235 18 101867 71879 - - - - 173746 19 27192 2139 - - - - 29331 20 18970 393 - - - - 19363 21 53547 2404 - - - - 55951 22 26400 2094 - - - - 28494 23 44991 1603 - - - - 46594 24 234946 13295 - - - - 248241 25 76684 3443 - - - - 80127 26 178557 10210 - - - - 188767 27 314990 5162 - - - - 320152 28 86475 3449 - - - - 89924 29 274003 16154 - - - - 290157 30 9975 265 - - - - 10240 31 61243 4504 - - - - 65747 32 35355 5070 - - - - 40425 33 15047 2037 - - - - 17084 34 76622 4219 - - - - 80841 35 86945 2165 - - - - 89110 36 15114 3273 - - - - 18387 37 1257 29 - - - - 1286 40 65294 1906 - - - - 67200 41 2163 88 - - - - 2251 45 3245 16 - - - - 3261 50 37421 1820 - - - - 39241 51 944 57 - - - - 1001 52 3492 81 - - - - 3573 55 - - - - - - - 60 293 43 - - - - 336 61 - - - - - - - 62 - - - - - - - 63 66175 1479 - - - - 67654 64 263 52 - - - - 315 65 - - - - - - - 66 - - - - - - - 67 - - - - - - - 70 - - - - - - - 71 - - - - - - - 72 323 18 - - - - 341 73 1497 105 - - - - 1602 74 466 167 - - - - 633 75 - - - - - - - 80 - - - - - - - 85 28 - - - - - 28 90 141 1 - - - - 142 91 - - - - - - - 92 481 22 - - - - 503 93 1115 255 - - - - 1370 95 - - - - - - - 99 - - - - - - -

;ksx Total 2407010 220933 55 177 91 180 2628446



1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

25

2009 01 21957 9887 - - - - 31844 02 - - - - - - - 05 155 6 - - - - 161 10 439 16 - - - - 455 11 147 4 - - - - 151 12 - - - - - - - 13 148 8 - - - - 156 14 2271 466 - - - - 2737 15 318403 39043 320 158 253 156 358333 16 11516 5427 - - - - 16943 17 183104 15431 - - - - 195535 18 47011 12239 - - - - 59250 19 34001 1790 - - - - 35791 20 22657 862 - - - - 23519 21 59115 2515 - - - - 61630 22 48230 3201 - - - - 51431 23 19925 453 - - - - 20378 24 256812 20561 - - - - 277373 25 98218 5171 38 3 - - 103430 26 137893 11579 26 8 - - 149506 27 262098 6352 - - - - 268450 28 151731 4431 12 1 - - 156175 29 157609 7107 16 - - - 164732 30 4438 429 - - - - 4867 31 103482 12223 297 6 - - 116008 32 42328 6927 - - - - 49255 33 16346 2659 - - - - 19005 34 128302 4759 - - - - 133061 35 113866 3218 - - - - 117084 36 28267 5816 - - - - 34083 37 152 7 - - - - 159 40 68592 3455 - - - - 72047 41 2665 208 - - - - 2873 45 3352 14 - - - - 3366 50 73006 3014 8 2 - - 76030 51 3127 167 - - - - 3294 52 2795 239 - - - - 3034 55 93 4 - - - - 97 60 149 15 - - - - 164 61 - - - - - - - 62 195 17 - - - - 212 63 27249 2338 - - - - 29587 64 95 - - - - - 95 65 - - - - - - - 66 - - - - - - - 67 - - - - - - - 70 - - - - - - - 71 80 - - - - - 80 72 3903 249 - - - - 4152 73 4564 739 - - - - 5303 74 656 509 - - - - 1165 75 2692 381 - - - - 3073 80 907 39 - - - - 946 85 - - - - - - - 90 531 6 - - - - 537 91 - - - - - - - 92 724 57 - - - - 781 93 915 48 - - - - 963 95 - - - - - - - 99 96 10 - - - - 106

;ksx Total 2467007 194096 717 178 253 156 2662407


fVIi.khvka % mij ugha n'kkZ;s x, m|ksx ladsrkadksa ds vkadMs+ 'kqU; gSaA Notes : Data in respect of the industry codes not featuring above is nil.

II-fu;kstu II-EMPLOYMENT

lkj.kh 2.7 [kkuksa esa vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu ( jkT;kuqlkj ) TABLE 2.7- Average Daily Employment in Mines (By States)

26

2008

2009

2010

jkT;@la?k jkT; {ks=

foojf.k;ka Hkstus okyh [kkuksa dh

laa[;k No. of Mines Submitting

Returns

fu;kstu (000 esaa )

Employment (in 000)

foojf.k;ka Hkstus okyh

[kkuksa dh laa[;k No. of Mines Submitting

Returns

fu;kstu (000 esaa )

Employment (in 000)

foojf.k;ka Hkstus okyh

[kkuksa dh laa[;k No. of Mines Submitting

Returns

fu;kstu (000 esaa )

Employment (in 000)

State/Union Territory

1 2 3 4 5 1

vkU/kz izns'k 345 68.8 338 77.1 326 81.4 Andhra Pradesh

v#.kkpy izns'k 1 0.4 1 0.4 1 0.4 Arunachal Pradesh

vle 29 10.9 11 6.1 12 2.3 Assam

fCkgkj 11 0.4 11 0.4 14 1.4 Bihar

NRrhlxkj[k.M 367 115.2 368 116.7 371 116.7 Jharkhand

dukZVd 207 16.4 214 18.6 226 20.1 Karnataka

dsjy 23 2.2 20 1.9 23 2.8 Kerala

e?; izns'k 163 55.8 160 54.6 169 54.9 Madhya Pradesh

egkjk"V 133 35.2 134 35.3 134 34.7 Maharashtra

es?kky; 7 0.4 9 1.4 9 1.4 Meghalaya

mM+hlk 246 53 240 55.6 248 56.5 Orissa

jktLFkku 242 22.5 250 23.5 255 24.9 Rajasthan

rfeyukMq 174 20.8 177 18.7 179 18.1 Tamil Nadu

f+=iqjk 3 1 - - - - Tripura

mRrjk[k.M 36 1.9 36 1.9 37 1.9 Uttarakhand

mkj izns'k 13 7.1 13 7.5 12 8.38 Uttar Pradesh

if'pe caxky 132 65.2 135 66.1 130 63.1 West Bengal

v0 fu0 }hi lewg 2 0.1 1 0.05 1 0.05 A & N Islands

;ksx 2546 549.5 2498 558.26 2541 563.75 Total

L=ksr % [kku lqj{kk egkfuns'kky;A Source : Directorate General of Mines Safety.

II-fu;kstu II-EMPLOYMENT lkj.kh 2.8 - foojf.k;ka Hkstus okyh [kkuksa esa fu;kstu ( fyaxkuqlkj )

TABLE 2.8- Employment in Mines Submitting Returns ( By Sex)

27

[kfut inkFkZ dk uke

o"kZ Year

vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu

Average Daily Employment

efgyk fu;kstu Women Employment

Name of Mineral

la[;k Number

dqy fu;kstu dk izfr'kr

Percentage to Total Employment

1 2 3 4 5 1 dks;yk 2008 369414 11252 3.04 Coal

2009 373950 11475 3.06

2010 368864 11276 3.05

xSj dks;yk Non - Coal phuh feh 2008 3049 557 18.26 China clay 2009 2867 531 18.52 2010 2741 501 18.27 rkEck 2008 2612 12 0.45 Copper

2009 3062 1 0.00

2010 2899 12 0.41

MksyksekbV 2008 2737 288 10.52 Dolomite

2009 3026 362 11.83

2010 2960 336 11.35

lksuk 2008 3060 265 8.66 Gold

2009 2028 128 6.31

2010 3036 114 3.75

ftIle 2008 260 0 0.00 Gypsum

2009 267 0 0.00

2010 306 0 0.00

yksgk 2008 44830 2492 5.55 Iron

2009 47200 2699 5.71

2010 47011 2558 5.44

pwuk iRFkj 2008 27739 1921 6.92 Lime Stone

2009 28573 2452 8.58

2010 28270 1600 5.65

eSxuslkbV 2008 2586 936 36.19 Magnesite

2009 2399 944 39.34

2010 2392 963 40.25

eSaxuht 2008 13468 2559 19.00 Manganese

2009 13396 2806 20.94

2010 13871 2920 21.05

vHkzd 2008 689 68 9.86 Mica

2009 623 64 10.27

2010 691 64 9.26

rsy 2008 23574 211 0.89 Oil

2009 24883 219 0.88

2010 29049 202 0.69

vU; 2008 55921 4214 7.53 Others

2009 56686 4220 7.44

2010 61427 4337 7.06

leLr [kfut inkFkZ 2008 549939 24775 4.50 All Minerals

2009 558960 25901 4.65

2010 563517 24883 4.41


II-fu;kstu II-EMPLOYMENT lkj.kh 2.9 - dks;yk [kkuksa esa fu;kstu

( oxZ ,oa fyaxkuqlkj ) TABLE 2.9- Employment in Coal Mines

( By Category and Sex)

28

o"kZ Year

lrg ds uhps Below Ground

[knku dk;Z Open Cast Working

iq#"k Males

efgyk,a Females

;ksx Total

1 2 3 4 5 2001 239457 67284 1737 69021

2002 224688 67062 1610 68672 2003 215635 67308 1820 69128 2004 210962 61332 1618 62950 2005 205179 68038 1569 69607 2006 195842 75400 475 75875 2007 188156 80227 109 80336 2008 186650 76792 402 77194 2009 185943 80003 438 80441 2010 181047 82232 441 82673

o"kZ Year

lrg ij Above Ground

lHkh dk;Z All Works

iq#"k

Males efgyk,a

Females ;ksx

Total iq#"k

Males efgyk,a

Females ;ksx

Total 1 6 7 8 9 10 11

2001 117965 11736 129701 424706 13473 438179 2002 117963 11271 129234 409713 12881 422594 2003 119824 12180 132004 402767 14000 416767 2004 108778 10824 119602 381070 12442 393514 2005 113608 10496 124104 386825 12065 398890 2006 101436 12552 113988 372678 13027 385705 2007 98718 12246 110964 367101 12355 379456 2008 94720 10850 105570 358162 11252 369414 2009 96529 11037 107566 362475 11475 373950 2010 94319 10835 105134 357588 11276 368864


II-fu;kstu II -EMPLOYMENT

lkj.kh 2.10 ckzkxku Jfed vf/kfu;e] 1951 ds vUrZxr foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys ckxkuksa esa fu;kstu TABLE 2.10- Employment in Plantations Submitting Returns under the Plantations Labour Act, 1951

29

pk; Tea

jkT;@la?k jkT; {ks= State/Union Territory

o"kZ Year

ckxkuksa dh la[;k

No. of Estates

foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys ckxkuksa dh la[;k

No. of Plantations Submitting Returns

vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Average Daily Employment.

Efgykvksa dk vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Average Daily Employment of

Women

dqy fu;kstu esa efgykvksa dk izfr'kr

Percentage of Women Employment to

Total Employment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

vf[ky Hkkjr 2008 1526 1086 713931 381474 53.43

All India 2009 1573 1213 720315 384371 53.36

vle 2008 803 544 448332 233033 51.98

Assam 2009 829 644 449047 231956 51.66

fgekpy izns'k 2008 16 14 220 155 70.45

Himachal Pradesh 2009 16 14 173 97 56.07

dukZVd 2008 9 7 1805 1067 59.11

Karnataka 2009 11 6 2069 1199 57.95

dsjy 2008 86 68 38913 21235 54.57

Kerala 2009 86 70 39113 21425 54.78

rfeyukMq 2008 285 219 47302 29818 63.04

Tamil Nadu 2009 295 230 40885 26082 63.79

f=iqjk 2008 51 27 6955 3290 47.30

Tripura 2009 51 30 8375 5573 66.54

mrjka[k.M 2008 9 9 1314 851 64.76

Uttarakhand 2009 7 7 848 585 68.99

if'pe caxky 2008 267 198 169090 92025 54.42

West Bengal 2009 278 212 179805 97454 54.20

v.Mseku ,oa fudksckj hi lewg

2008 - - - - -

A & N Islands 2009 - - - - -

II-fu;kstu II -EMPLOYMENT


30

DkWQh

Coffee

jkT;@la?k jkT; {ks=

State/Union Territory o"kZ

Year ckxkuksa dh la[;k No. of Estates

foojf.k;ka Hkstus okys ckxkuksa dh la[;k

No. of Plantations Submitting Returns

vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu

Average Daily Employment

Efgykvksa dk vkSlr nSfud fu;kstu Average Daily Employment of

Women

dqy fu;kstu esa efgykvksa dk izfr'kr

Percentage of Women

Employment to Total Employment

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

vf[ky Hkkjr 2008 1498 656 21741 13436 61.80

All India 2009 1514 627 19975 12546 62.81

vle 2008 - - - - -

Assam 2009 - - - - -

fgekpy izns'k 2008 - - - - -

Himachal Pradesh 2009 - - - - -

dukZVd 2008 1015 279 12616 7765 61.55

indian labour statistics_labour bureau

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